CN203560993U - Phase change heat storage brick bed plate based on capillary network - Google Patents

Phase change heat storage brick bed plate based on capillary network Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203560993U
CN203560993U CN201320651874.4U CN201320651874U CN203560993U CN 203560993 U CN203560993 U CN 203560993U CN 201320651874 U CN201320651874 U CN 201320651874U CN 203560993 U CN203560993 U CN 203560993U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
capillary network
phase change
heat storage
bed plate
brick bed
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320651874.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李刚
庞凯
李王焕
李小龙
柳长翔
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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Priority to CN201320651874.4U priority Critical patent/CN203560993U/en
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Publication of CN203560993U publication Critical patent/CN203560993U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a phase change heat storage brick bed plate based on a capillary network. Phase change heat storage materials are packaged in a packaging casing, the capillary network is arranged and mounted in the packaging casing and connected with a water heater, the temperature of hot water in the capillary network is kept above 30 DEG C, and the capillary network is arranged to be net-shaped. When hot water in a heat source such as a solar water heater, a household arcola and the like passes through the capillary network, phase change occurs to the phase change heat storage materials in the brick bed plate, the temperature of the brick bed plate is stabilized by storing and releasing latent heat, heat in the heat source is effectively accumulated, the heating time is prolonged, the local space temperature is guaranteed, and requirements of a human body for thermal comfort are met. By means of the phase change heat storage brick bed plate, the maximized use effect of existing resources is realized. The heat radiating area of the heat exchange tail end of the capillary network is large, the heat storage is fast, and the thermal inertia is small. According to the phase change heat storage brick bed plate, module production is realized, the transportation is convenient, the assembly is fast, the arrangement is flexible, the adaptability is high, and the local thermal environment is effectively improved; and the phase change heat storage brick bed plate can be used in the north, in the south, in the city and country and on the border post.

Description

A kind of phase-transition heat-storage kang panel based on capillary network
Technical field
The utility model relates to building and heating equipment technical field.It is exactly a kind of kang panel for heating-a kind of phase-transition heat-storage kang panel based on capillary network that solves room localized heat comfortableness.
Background technology
Current most peasant households indoor temperature is on the low side, thereby as the main place of peasant's daily routines, the thermal comfort in heated kang surface local region is particularly important, but there is temperature distributing disproportionation phenomenon in most of heated kang surface, hot-spot is scalded people, and the long-time rear a heatable brick bed surface temperature of ceasing fire is too low; Extremely frigid zones frontier sentry remoteness, energy resource supply inconvenience, heating equipment is difficult in maintenance, and guaranteeing that local comfort is warm also becomes another kind of settling mode.At present, solar water heater application is very general, but in most cases only limit to supply with domestic hot-water, and solar water heater specification is selected by bathing consumption, conventionally there is very large heat affluence in routine use at ordinary times, introduce after phase-transition heat-storage kang panel, will effectively utilize Water heater residul-heat that comfortable warm localized heat environment is provided, and some phase-transition heat-storage kang panels can not effectively be held the very difficult application of temperature selection.
Utility model content
The object of the utility model patent is to be to design a kind of phase-transition heat-storage kang panel based on capillary network, in this kang panel, encapsulation phase transition temperature is energy storage materials of phase change and the capillary network of 30 ℃ of left and right, capillary network can connect solar water heater for backwater main, the thermals source such as arcola for family, this heat exchange end area of dissipation is huge, accumulation of heat is rapid, thermal inertia is little, after startup, be rapidly heated, and 30 ℃ of phase transition temperatures can form limit utilization for this unstable thermal source of solar water heating system, as long as water temperature exceedes 30 ℃ and can realize accumulation of heat effect, can make full use of the rich heat of solar water heater in the non-bathing period, realize the maximization result of use of the existing energy.When flow of hot water, cross after capillary network, the energy storage materials of phase change in kang panel undergoes phase transition, and by storing, discharge latent heat, stablizes the temperature of kang panel, effectively utilizes the rich heat of the thermals source such as solar water heater, and guarantees the requirement of human body to thermal comfort.Introduce phase-transition heat-storage kang panel and can make full use of the regenerative resources such as solar energy, reduce the environmental pollution that fuel combustion causes; This utility model is arranged in frontier sentry watchtower wall can effectively improve the environment of standing guard; For south China wide geographic area, there is no central heating facility winter, operation of air conditioner expense is very high, introduces this phase-transition heat-storage kang panel and can greatly reduce air-conditioner operation time, human sense of comfort while improving sleep on bed; Northern area central heating is suitable for this utility model before and after can play effect same.This rural area, utility model city all can be used, and effectively improves the localized heat comfortableness of human body, and in addition, this phase-transition heat-storage kang panel has the health of traditional heated kang, can play and relax the muscles and stimulate the blood circulation, the effect of dredging collateral passages through which vital energy circulates, body health benefits.
Technical solutions of the utility model are: a kind of phase-transition heat-storage kang panel based on capillary network, it is characterized in that the interior encapsulation phase change heat storage material of encapsulating housing 1 is arranged in encapsulating housing capillary network is installed, capillary network is connected with water heater, keeps the interior hot water temperature of capillary network more than 30 ℃.Capillary network is arranged to netted.The large little module of kang panel is 1800mm*1000mm and 1800mm*500mm.Phase change heat storage material is paraffin.Modularization is produced and can be applicable to flexibly different a heatable brick bed bodies or bed body, in kang panel, be packaged with energy storage materials of phase change and capillary network, capillary network is connected for backwater with the thermal source such as solar water heater respectively for backwater main, water supply side can arbitrarily change inflow temperature by mixed water valve, utilize the circulation of water in tubing pump drive system, utilize the heats such as solar energy water heater afterheat, make energy storage materials of phase change in kang panel store energy and guarantee indoor local space thermal comfort by inhaling heat release in solid-liquid conversion process.
The utility model advantage is as follows:
1. by phase-change material, store, discharge latent heat, stablize kang panel temperature, effectively accumulate the heat in thermal source, extend heating duration, guarantee local space temperature and the requirement of human body to thermal comfort;
2. 30 ℃ of left and right phase transition temperatures have realized the efficient utilization of solar energy water heater afterheat, realize the maximization result of use that has resource; 30 ℃ of left and right phase transition temperatures improve solar energy heating efficiency, and heat loss reduces, and has realized the efficient utilization of solar water heater;
3. accumulation of heat is rapid, and thermal inertia is little, can realize intermittent duty, the effect being rapidly heated after startup;
4. modularization is produced, convenient transportation, and assembling is rapid, flexible arrangement, strong adaptability;
5. the health performance with traditional heated kang, can play and relax the muscles and stimulate the blood circulation, the effect of dredging collateral passages through which vital energy circulates, body health benefits.
accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model schematic appearance.
Fig. 2 is internal structure schematic diagram.
In figure, 1 is encapsulating housing, and 2 is capillary network, and 3 is phase change heat storage material.
The specific embodiment
During actual use, when the thermal source hot water such as solar energy water heater afterheat enter after capillary network, energy storage materials of phase change in kang panel undergoes phase transition, effectively accumulate the thermal source heats such as solar water heater, improve kang panel temperature, and final temperature can remain on 30 ℃ of left and right human body comfort temperatures, and any water heater of inflow temperature all can be adjusted, while kang panel also becomes a constant temperature radiator and continues to indoor radiating; When heat source water temperature is during lower than 30 ℃, stop circulating pump, in kang panel, phase-change material solidifies and release heat gradually, continues and stable maintenance a heatable brick bed surface temperature is constant until solidify completely.Encapsulation phase change heat storage material paraffin or other approximate materials in encapsulating housing, the interior layout of encapsulating housing 1 is installed capillary network 2, and capillary network 2 is connected with water heater, keeps the interior hot water temperature of capillary network 2 more than 30 ℃.Capillary network is arranged to netted, can be the various shapes such as rectangle, annular.
The large little module of kang panel is 1800mm*1000mm and 1800mm*500mm, is convenient to be applied to various a heatable brick bed face and bed surface.
A phase-transition heat-storage kang panel based on capillary network, is characterized in that, the interior encapsulation phase change heat storage material 3 of encapsulating housing 1, and the interior layout of encapsulating housing 1 is installed capillary network 2, and capillary network 2 is connected with water heater, keeps the interior hot water temperature of capillary network 2 more than 30 ℃.Capillary network 2 is arranged to netted.The large little module of kang panel is 1800mm*1000mm and 1800mm*500mm.Phase change heat storage material 3 is paraffin.

Claims (3)

1. the phase-transition heat-storage kang panel based on capillary network, it is characterized in that, encapsulation phase change heat storage material (3) in encapsulating housing (1), in encapsulating housing (1), arrange capillary network (2) is installed, capillary network (2) is connected with water heater, keeps the interior hot water temperature of capillary network (2) more than 30 ℃.
2. a kind of phase-transition heat-storage kang panel based on capillary network according to claim 1, is characterized in that: capillary network (2) is arranged to netted.
3. a kind of phase-transition heat-storage kang panel based on capillary network according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the large little module of kang panel is 1800mm*1000mm and 1800mm*500mm.
CN201320651874.4U 2013-10-22 2013-10-22 Phase change heat storage brick bed plate based on capillary network Expired - Fee Related CN203560993U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320651874.4U CN203560993U (en) 2013-10-22 2013-10-22 Phase change heat storage brick bed plate based on capillary network

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320651874.4U CN203560993U (en) 2013-10-22 2013-10-22 Phase change heat storage brick bed plate based on capillary network

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203560993U true CN203560993U (en) 2014-04-23

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CN201320651874.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203560993U (en) 2013-10-22 2013-10-22 Phase change heat storage brick bed plate based on capillary network

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103615753A (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-03-05 沈阳建筑大学 Phase change thermal storage kang panel based on capillary network
CN105823361A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-08-03 西南科技大学 Thermostatic heating radiator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103615753A (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-03-05 沈阳建筑大学 Phase change thermal storage kang panel based on capillary network
CN105823361A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-08-03 西南科技大学 Thermostatic heating radiator

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140423

Termination date: 20161022