CN208647728U - A kind of portable waste reduction device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of portable waste reduction devices, including staving, presser device and rubbish isolation board；The rubbish isolation board is equipped with netted hole sizer, and is detachably connected with staving, and staving is divided into first barrel of chamber and second barrel of chamber by the rubbish isolation board；The presser device is provided with bottom platen, and the bottom platen is arranged in first barrel of chamber and can move.The present apparatus can separate solid-liquid composting, realize the processing of waste reduction loss of weight, and disassembling cleaning is easy to use, clean environmental protection.

Description

A kind of portable waste reduction device

Technical field

The utility model relates to the technical fields of dustbin, more particularly, to a kind of portable waste reduction device.

Background technique

Dustbin is the device for holding rubbish, and the common traditional dustbin of daily life can not be to solid and liquid Composting is effectively separated, and one side solid and the fermentation of liquid composting are also easy to produce pungent odor contamination air, separately The weight of one side composting is larger, topples over to rubbish and brings burden.Although having solid and liquid classification rubbish currently on the market Rubbish bucket, but the dustbin of multi-quantity and be not easy to everyday home life in place and use；Simultaneously also have integral type solid and Liquid separating dustbin, but have the defects that filtering isolation board is difficult to separation cleaning.Therefore, solid can be separated by designing one kind With liquid refuse, do not generate rubbish fermentation peculiar smell, the integrated portable-type domestic dustbin of environmentally-friendly sanitary is necessary.

Utility model content

The utility model in order to overcome at least one of the drawbacks of the prior art described above, provides a kind of portable waste reduction Device, utility model device can be kept completely separate solid and liquid composting, while be squeezed out in aqueous rubbish in right amount Moisture realizes the decrement loss of weight processing of rubbish；4 disassembling cleaning of rubbish isolation board therein, present apparatus smart structural design make With very convenient, and can achieve the effect that economic and environment-friendly.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

A kind of portable waste reduction device, including staving, presser device and rubbish isolation board；The rubbish isolation board It is detachably connected equipped with netted hole sizer, and with staving, staving is divided into first barrel of chamber and second barrel of chamber by the rubbish isolation board； The presser device is provided with bottom platen, and the bottom platen is arranged in first barrel of chamber and can move.

Preferably, the netted hole sizer is set as disk, and the rubbish isolation board further includes semicircle support end, isolation board Hand draw ring and curved support end, the semicircle support end integrally connect with curved support end and the netted hole sizer edge It connects, the opposite of semicircle support end is arranged in the curved support end, and the isolation board hand draw ring is arranged in the semicircle The curved end of shape support end.

Preferably, the staving further includes bagging door, and the bucket wall of second barrel of chamber is arranged in the bagging door, described Bagging door includes door body and bagging ring, and the side of the door body is flexibly connected with the side wall of staving in the vertical direction, the door The other side of body is provided with bagging door handle, and the bagging ring is located at the top of the bagging door, the diameter of the bagging ring Less than the diameter of staving.

Preferably, the staving further includes bottom case, and the bottom of staving is arranged in the bottom case, and the bottom case is equipped with The mouth of a river, the water outlet are circular outlets, and the center of bottom case, the outer end of the bottom case is arranged in the circular outlets With the side wall integrally connected of staving, the water outlet end of the bottom case is tilted down.

Preferably, the presser device further includes pull rod and handle, and the pull rod connects handle and bottom platen；Described Staving further includes upper cover, and upper cover is flexibly connected with staving, and the top surface of the upper cover is provided with opening, and the pull rod includes first Pull rod and the second pull rod, first pull rod and the second pull rod pass through the opening of the upper cover, and the pull rod also sets up limited Position mechanism, the position-limit mechanism include " E " shape upper plate and " E " shape lower plate, and two " E " shape plates are stacked in the top of the upper cover in opposite directions Face, and be fixedly connected with the top surface, the pull rod is each passed through two coincidence mouths of two " E " shape plates composition.

Preferably, the upper cover further includes side wall, and the outer surface of the side wall is provided with upper cover hand draw ring, and described is upper Lid hand draw ring is set to the opposite of upper cover Yu staving active connection place, and the interior is provided with annular groove, described Annular groove is sealed and installed with first annular rubber ring, when bottom platen moves to the first annular rubber ring position, The first annular rubber ring compresses and fixes bottom platen.

Preferably, annular protrusive board is provided in the side wall of the staving, the annular protrusive board, which is set to the rubbish, is isolated The top of plate, one end of the annular protrusive board connect the inner wall of the staving, and the other end of the annular protrusive board tilts downward, The bottom end seal of the annular protrusive board is equipped with the second annular rubber ring, and second annular rubber ring and rubbish isolation board are close Sealing label closes.

Preferably, the side wall of the staving is additionally provided with matches with the semicircle support end and curved support end respectively Semicircular opening and curved opening.

Preferably, the netted hole sizer is circular opening, and the diameter of the circular opening is not more than 5mm.

Preferably, the door body is provided with an aperture.

Compared with prior art, beneficial effect is: compared to traditional integrated garbage bin, the present apparatus uses presser device Cooperate rubbish isolation board, be manually operated simple and convenient, squeeze rubbish and quickly isolate liquid refuse, while can be with Moisture contained in discharge by pressing fraction solids rubbish has compressed solid refuse volume and mitigates solid refuse weight；Compared to Existing integral type solid-liquid separation dustbin, the dismountable rubbish isolation board of the present apparatus is convenient for clean cleaning；The present apparatus is also set simultaneously There is set sack to detach rubbish isolation board after refuse bag is installed in bagging opening and the remaining solid refuse of waterproof is made to fall into rubbish In rubbish bag, rapid dumps are convenient and healthy.Utility model device have it is easy to operate, being capable of quick separating solid and liquid rubbish Rubbish realizes solid refuse volume reduction loss of weight, does not generate the series of advantages such as peculiar smell, economic and environment-friendly.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram.

Fig. 2 is the utility model section structural schematic diagram.

Fig. 3 is the utility model rubbish partition plate structure schematic diagram.

Fig. 4 is the utility model bagging door schematic diagram.

Fig. 5 is the utility model presser device schematic diagram.

Specific embodiment

The attached figures are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limitating the patent；In order to better illustrate this embodiment, attached Scheme certain components to have omission, zoom in or out, does not represent the size of actual product；To those skilled in the art, The omitting of some known structures and their instructions in the attached drawings are understandable.Being given for example only property of positional relationship is described in attached drawing Illustrate, should not be understood as the limitation to this patent.

As shown in Fig. 1 to 5, a kind of portable waste reduction device, which is characterized in that including upper cover 1, staving 2, pressing plate dress 3, rubbish isolation board 4, bagging door 5, bottom case 6 are set, the upper cover 1 covers staving 2, and connect with 2 shaft of staving, described Staving 2 is hollow, the bottom case 6 be set to staving 2 bottom, and with 2 integrally connected of staving, the upper cover 1, staving 2 and bottom Shell 6 constitutes staving cavity, and the rubbish isolation board 4 is equipped with netted hole sizer, and staving is divided into first by the rubbish isolation board 4 Bucket chamber 21 and second barrel of chamber 22；The presser device 3 includes pull rod 32, handle 33 and bottom platen 31, pull rod one end and institute The bottom platen 31 stated vertically connects, and the other end is vertical with handle 33 to be connect, the bottom platen 31 and first barrel 21 barrels of chamber Body socket-connects, and the bottom platen 31 of the presser device 3 is in first barrel of chamber and can be opposite under the action of applying external force Staving is mobile.

In the present embodiment, upper cover 1 is connect with the flexible connection of staving 2 using shaft, and shaft is fixed on staving, and upper cover can Opening and closing operation is realized to rotate around the shaft, is opened upper cover 1 for solid or liquid refuse and is thrown into 4 top of rubbish isolation board Staving cavity in.After covering upper cover 1, the composting of solid and liquid is pressed down against using the presser device 3, so that The liquid bottom case 6 low to described from the netted hole sizer of rubbish isolation board 4, and outside the opening discharger for passing through bottom case 6, it realizes Rubbish alleviates the weight of composting and has compressed the volume of solid refuse while separation of solid and liquid.The present embodiment used Journey will be described in detail in rear part.

Closer, as shown in figure 3, the netted hole sizer is set as disk, the rubbish isolation board 4 further includes semicircle Shape support end 41, isolation board hand draw ring 43 and curved support end 42, the semicircle support end 41 and curved support end 42 with The netted hole sizer edge integrally connected, the opposite of semicircle support end 41 is arranged in the curved support end 42, described Isolation board hand draw ring 43 be horizontally set on the curved end of the semicircle support end 41.

Closer, the side wall of the staving 2 be additionally provided with respectively with the semicircle support end 41 and curved support The semicircular opening and curved opening that end 42 matches.

In the present embodiment, opposite semicircle support end 41 and curved support end 42 are provided at the edge of netted hole sizer, Cooperate the semicircular opening opened up on 2 side wall of staving and curved opening simultaneously, the curved opening is used to support rubbish isolation board 4 Curved support end 42, the semicircular opening is used to support the semicircle support end 41, put by the opening of staving 2 Set rubbish isolation board 4；It is additionally provided with isolation board hand draw ring 43 in the curved end of the semicircle support end 41 of rubbish isolation board 4, on The isolation board hand draw ring 43 stated is mounted on the position at face curved support end 42, by draw push away isolation board hand draw ring realize rubbish every It is moved on the direction along two support end horizontal central lines from plate 4, realizes drawable connection with dustbin staving 2.Above-mentioned is removable Connection type is unloaded convenient for the cleaning health of rubbish isolation board 4.

Closer, the staving further includes bagging door, bucket of the setting of bagging door 5 in second barrel of chamber (22) Wall, the bagging door 5 include door body 51 and bagging ring 52, the side of the door body 51 side with staving 2 in the vertical direction Wall is flexibly connected, and in the present embodiment, above-mentioned door body 51 is that shaft is connect with the movable connection method of side wall, the door body 51 The other side be provided with bagging door handle 53, the bagging ring 52 is located at the top of the bagging door 5, the bagging ring 52 Diameter is less than the diameter of staving 2, described by door handle in the horizontal direction along shaft Unscrew and shutdown bagging door 5 Bagging ring 52 is for placing refuse bag.

Closer, the staving further includes bottom case 6, and the bottom of staving, the bottom case is arranged in the bottom case 6 Equipped with water outlet 61, the water outlet 61 is circular outlets 61, and the circular outlets 61 are arranged in bottom case 6 The heart, the outer end of the bottom case 6 and the side wall integrally connected of staving 2, the water outlet end of the bottom case 6 tilt down.The present embodiment In, 6 center of bottom case is provided with water outlet 61, and bottom case 6 is tilted down towards boiled water mouth, to form the dirty slope of liquid Degree guarantees to rapidly flow to outside opening discharger from the liquid refuse that netted hole sizer is discharged along the above-mentioned gradient, so that liquid rubbish Rubbish will not accumulate in portion in the device.

Closer, the top surface of the upper cover is provided with opening, and the pull rod 32 includes that the first pull rod and second are drawn Bar, first pull rod and the second pull rod pass through the opening of the upper cover, and the pull rod 32 is additionally provided with position-limit mechanism 8, institute The position-limit mechanism 8 stated includes " E " shape upper plate and " E " shape lower plate, and two " E " shape plates are stacked in the top surface of the upper cover 1 in opposite directions, and with The top surface is fixedly connected, and the pull rod is each passed through two coincidence mouths of two " E " shape plates composition.

In the present embodiment, the first pull rod and the second pull rod are across the top surface of position-limit mechanism 8 and upper cover 1 opening, two pull rods Low side it is vertical with bottom platen 31 connect, the handle 33 of the top of pull rod and upper outer side of lid, which is disposed, to be connected, and one end of handle connects The first pull rod is connect, the other end of handle connects the second pull rod, and handle 33 is parallel with presser device 31.It is arranged around pull rod 32 limited Position mechanism 8, there are two " E " shape plates to constitute for position-limit mechanism 8, wherein first " E " shape plate is placed on 1 top surface of upper cover, second " E " plate is stacked Opening in the top of first " E " shape plate, and two " E " shape plates is fixed on top surface opposite to each other, the above-mentioned first " E " shape plate and The opening intersection of one " E " shape plate forms two annular through-holes, and first pull rod and the second pull rod are in vertical direction Two annular through-holes are each passed through, and the top surface opening for passing through upper cover is connect with the bottom platen 31 of lower section, to guarantee to draw Bar 32 keeps vertical motion, not run-off the straight during moving up and down, and then guarantees that bottom platen 31 is not sent out during the depression process Raw inclination keeps horizontal pressed status, more conducively increases the contact area with intracavitary rubbish, conducive in bucket in each section rubbish The extruding of liquid refuse separates.

Upper cover 1 described in the present embodiment further includes outer side wall vertically downward, and the outer wall outer surface is set It is equipped with upper cover hand draw ring, the upper cover hand draw ring is set to the opposite side of upper cover 1 Yu 2 active connection place of staving, the outer Interior is provided with annular groove, and the annular groove is sealed and installed with first annular rubber ring 100, in bottom platen 31 When moving to first annular 100 position of rubber ring, the first annular rubber ring 100 compresses bottom platen 31 and energy It is enough to be fixed in this position bottom platen 31.When without using presser device 3, bottom platen 3 can be clamped on first annular rubber At cushion rubber 100, the bottom that the handle 33 outside upper cover can will be fixed on first annular 100 initial position of rubber ring is pressed down on Portion's pressing plate 31 pushes down on.

Closer, the upper cover 1 further includes outer side wall vertically downward, and the outer wall outer surface is set It is equipped with the upper cover hand draw ring of horizontal direction, the upper cover hand draw ring is set to the opposite of upper cover 1 Yu 2 active connection place of staving, The outer interior is provided with horizontal annular groove, and the annular groove is sealed and installed with first annular rubber ring 100, when bottom platen 31 moves to first annular 100 position of rubber ring, the first annular rubber ring 100 is pressed Bottom platen 31 can be simultaneously fixed in this position by tight bottom platen 31.

Closer, being horizontally disposed in the side wall of the staving 2 has annular protrusive board 7, and the annular protrusive board 7 is set to described 4 place height of rubbish isolation board top, one end of the annular protrusive board 7 connects the inner wall of the staving 2, the convex annular The other end of plate 7 tilts downward, and the bottom end seal of the annular protrusive board 7 is equipped with the second annular rubber ring 200, and described the Second ring rubber ring 200 can be in sealing contact with rubbish isolation board 4.

In the present embodiment, since isolation board and staving 2 are detachably connected, in junction, there are gap, above-mentioned convex annulars The second ring type seal 200 installed on plate 7, one end and annular protrusive board 7 are tightly connected, and the other end and rubbish isolation board 4 are close Envelope connection, is thought of as effective annular isolation ring layer on the inside of joint gap, guarantees liquid refuse lower section out of loop isolation stall Sieve pore discharge, barrier liquid flow to the gap being detachably connected and then the outside for flowing to staving.

Closer, the netted hole sizer is circular opening, and the diameter of the circular opening is not more than 5mm.

The aperture of netted hole sizer in the present embodiment is provided in round, and the aperture of circular opening is set as 5mm.Above-mentioned aperture Aperture cannot be too small, and the too small liquid refuse squeezed out that will lead to cannot timely be discharged downwards along aperture, and if aperture hole into The excessive surface that will lead to the lesser solid refuse of size and fall in bottom case 6 from aperture, the cleaning treatment being not easy in bottom case 6；Together When circular open design can guarantee that the area that is open is maximum in the case that opening bore is certain, the more conducively quick separating of liquid Lower row.

Closer, the door body 51 is provided with an aperture, and the aperture is arranged in the vertical axis of door body 51 The height of line, the aperture are set as " ten " font.A kind of portable waste reduction device, in use process In, handle 33 is pressed down on, pushes the bottom platen 31 for being fixed on first annular 100 initial position of sealing ring to solid and liquid Body composting, by 31 pressing waste of bottom platen, on the one hand make liquid refuse by the netted hole sizer of rubbish isolation board 4 to Under drain into bottom case 6, and be discharged from the water outlet of bottom case 6 61, the volume-diminished of former solid refuse on the other hand made to store Rubbish cavity volume increases；The bagging door 5 for opening lower section, refuse bag is covered on bagging ring 52, and can be by the exposed of refuse bag Edge is filled in " ten " font hole, and the landing of refuse bag is further prevented, and closes bagging door 5；Then it is completely withdrawn from the rubbish of top Rubbish isolation board 4, so that the solid refuse being placed on rubbish isolation board 4 originally is fallen into the refuse bag of lower section；Bagging door 5 is opened to mention Walk refuse bag discarding.

Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention is merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and It is not limitations of the embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, in above description On the basis of can also make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no need and unable to give all embodiments Exhaustion.Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention etc., should be included in Within the protection scope of the utility model claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of portable waste reduction device, which is characterized in that including staving (2), presser device (3) and rubbish isolation board (4)；The rubbish isolation board (4) is equipped with netted hole sizer, and is detachably connected with staving (2), the rubbish isolation board (4) Staving is divided into first barrel of chamber (21) and second barrel of chamber (22)；The presser device (3) is provided with bottom platen (31), the bottom Portion's pressing plate (31) is arranged in first barrel of chamber and can move.

2. a kind of portable waste reduction device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the netted hole sizer is set as Disk, the rubbish isolation board (4) further include semicircle support end (41), isolation board hand draw ring (43) and curved support end (42), the semicircle support end (41) and curved support end (42) and the netted hole sizer edge integrally connected, it is described Curved support end (42) setting on the opposite of semicircle support end (41), the isolation board hand draw ring (43) is arranged described The curved end of semicircle support end (41).

3. a kind of portable waste reduction device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the staving further includes set Bag door, in the bucket wall of second barrel of chamber (22), the bagging door (5) includes door body (51) and set for bagging door (5) setting Bag ring (52), the side of the door body (51) are flexibly connected with the side wall of staving (2) in the vertical direction, the door body (51) The other side is provided with bagging door handle (53), and the bagging ring (52) is located at the top of the bagging door (5), the bagging ring (52) diameter is less than the diameter of staving (2).

4. a kind of portable waste reduction device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the staving further includes bottom Shell (6), the bottom case (6) setting are equipped with water outlet (61) in the bottom of staving (2), the bottom case, the water outlet It (61) is circular outlets (61) that the circular outlets (61) setting is outside the center of bottom case (6), the bottom case (6) The side wall integrally connected at end and staving (2), the water outlet end of the bottom case (6) tilt down.

5. a kind of portable waste reduction device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the presser device (3) is also Including pull rod (32) and handle (33), pull rod (32) connection handle (33) and bottom platen (31)；The staving also wraps It includes upper cover (1), upper cover (1) is flexibly connected with staving (2), and the top surface of the upper cover is provided with opening, the pull rod (32) packet The first pull rod and the second pull rod are included, first pull rod and the second pull rod pass through the opening of the upper cover, the pull rod (32) It is additionally provided with position-limit mechanism (8), the position-limit mechanism (8) includes " E " shape upper plate and " E " shape lower plate, and two " E " shape plates are folded in opposite directions It is put in the top surface of the upper cover (1), and is fixedly connected with the top surface, the pull rod is each passed through two " E " shape plates and constitutes Two coincidence mouths.

6. a kind of portable waste reduction device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper cover (1) is also wrapped It includes side wall (11), the outer surface of the side wall (11) is provided with upper cover hand draw ring, and the upper cover hand draw ring is set to upper cover (1) With the opposite of staving (2) active connection place, the side wall (11) is internally provided with annular groove, the annular groove sealing First annular rubber ring (100) are installed, described first annular rubber ring (100) position is moved in bottom platen (31) When, the first annular rubber ring (100) compresses and fixes bottom platen (31).

7. a kind of portable waste reduction device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side wall of the staving (2) It is inside provided with annular protrusive board (7), the annular protrusive board (7) is set to the top of the rubbish isolation board (4), the annular protrusive board (7) one end connects the inner wall of the staving (2), and the other end of the annular protrusive board (7) tilts downward, the annular protrusive board (7) bottom end seal is equipped with the second annular rubber ring (200), second annular rubber ring (200) and rubbish isolation board (4) palette.

8. a kind of portable waste reduction device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the side wall of the staving (2) It is additionally provided with the semicircular opening matched respectively with the semicircle support end (41) and curved support end (42) and curved opening.

9. a kind of portable waste reduction device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the netted hole sizer is circle The diameter of shape aperture, the circular opening is not more than 5mm.

10. a kind of portable waste reduction device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the door body (51) is set It is equipped with an aperture.