CN208646118U - A kind of high density compressed molding machine of green hay feed purification - Google Patents

A kind of high density compressed molding machine of green hay feed purification Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208646118U
CN208646118U CN201821069429.6U CN201821069429U CN208646118U CN 208646118 U CN208646118 U CN 208646118U CN 201821069429 U CN201821069429 U CN 201821069429U CN 208646118 U CN208646118 U CN 208646118U
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chamber
discharge port
profiling
stacking
high density
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马斌
汪孝林
贺成柱
袁虎成
张子龙
韩登智
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Gansu Jin Ke Feng Agricultural Equipment Engineering Co Ltd
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Gansu Jin Ke Feng Agricultural Equipment Engineering Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of green hay feeds to refine high density compressed molding machine, belong to green hay feed processing machinery technical field, device includes collection for device, cutting part flow arrangement, conveying device, pre-profiling device, prepressing device, main pressure device and bunching device, and the cutting part flow arrangement of the utility model can reject corruption grass, the mulch of mildew;Pre-profiling device, prepressing device and main the pressure device compression method multiple using multi-panel in compression process, reduce power consumption, guarantee bale compact density uniformity, improve bale tension, export and tie molded dimension for standard, reduce storage area occupied and transportation cost;Bunching device realizes automatic piling and stacking, is conducive to the transhipment or entrucking of bale, improves subsequent job efficiency.The green hay feed nutrition material stream of the utility model production is lost less, loss rate of macaroni is low, moisture content is suitable, storage time is long, production efficiency and compact density are high, applied widely.

Description

A kind of high density compressed molding machine of green hay feed purification
Technical field
The utility model belongs to green hay feed processing machinery technical field, and in particular to a kind of green hay feed purification is high Density compression-molding apparatus.
Background technique
Grassland industry is the important material base for developing high-efficiency high-quality animal husbandry, is to promote agriculture and animal husbandry synergy, increasing peasant income, rural area Flourishing and social stability important measures are to develop the irreplaceable material base of high-efficiency high-quality herbivorous stock raising, and construct The main contents of socialism harmony new rural village.With the continuous expansion of pasture growing area, the processing and utilization of green hay is gradually As the emphasis for developing high-quality animal husbandry.Good green hay feed is obtained, needs to guarantee suitable moisture content, high thick egg Bai Hanliang (CP), high opposite Feeding Value (RFV), and reduce the loss rate of macaroni in compression process.
Current technology technique is scattered careless (mainly based on clover, oat) picking up and bundling after tedding field, due to It teds process and dissipates careless water evaporation rate difference, cause green hay moisture content to differ greatly and mildew, root-rot easily occurs;When bale temperature Promote microbial activity to reinforce when spending higher, increases the speed of microbial consumption nutriment and reduce careless quality;Simultaneously It is influenced in bale by China's forage grass planting patterns containing mulch (to cattle and sheep nocuousness).In addition, presently, there are bale processing set Standby density is lower, volume is big, and it is high not only take up storage space, transportation cost yet.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of green hay feeds to refine high density compressed molding machine, green dry to solve The quality grade of grass is low, storage time is short, easy mildew, occupancy storage space is big, transportation cost is high and process nutriment It is lost the problems such as serious.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows:
A kind of high density compressed molding machine of green hay feed purification sets gradually and collects for device, cuts part flow arrangement, defeated Send device, pre-profiling device, prepressing device, main pressure device and bunching device;
Cutting part flow arrangement includes cutting chamber, propulsive mechanism, cutter and diversion mechanism, cuts one end setting pusher of chamber Diversion mechanism is arranged in structure, the other end, and the end of diversion mechanism is connected with conveying device, cuts the side setting cutting chamber pan feeding of chamber Mouthful connect with collection for the tail end of device, cut it is intracavitary be additionally provided with cutter, the both ends of cutter respectively with the top and bottom of cutting chamber Connection, the blade of cutter is towards propulsive mechanism;
The output end of conveying device connects with the pre-profiling spout of pre-profiling device, the bale discharge port of pre-profiling device It is connected with the spacer feeding inlet of prepressing device;
Main pressure device includes compression chamber, main pressure mechanism, dipper crowding gear and guillotine mechanism;Compression chamber includes first pressing chamber and molding Main pressure mechanism is arranged in the side of chamber, first pressing chamber, and the other side and forming cavity communicate, the open end of first pressing chamber and the precompressed of prepressing device Chamber discharge port is connected;Dipper crowding gear, other end setting molding chamber discharge port, forming cavity and forming cavity is arranged in one end of forming cavity Guillotine mechanism is set between discharge port for forming cavity and molding chamber discharge port to be isolated;
Bunching device is arranged in the end for forming chamber discharge port.
The prepressing device includes spacer and precompressed mechanism, and precompressed chamber discharge port, the other end is arranged in one end of spacer Precompressed mechanism is set, and the spacer feeding inlet being connected to bale discharge port is arranged in the side of spacer.
The pre-profiling device includes collecting bin and the pre-profiling chamber that collecting bin bottom is arranged in, the bottom of collecting bin and just The top of forming cavity penetrates through, and just press mechanism is arranged in one end of pre-profiling chamber, and bale discharge port is arranged in the other end.
The bunching device includes weighing elevating mechanism, stacking push-in mechanism, stacking ejecting mechanism, clamping mechanism and stacking Platform;Weighing elevating mechanism is set to the end of molding chamber discharge port, including lifting frame and the lifting plate that is arranged in lifting frame, It is lifted plate and is equipped with Weighing mechanism;Stacking push-in mechanism is set to below molding chamber discharge port;Elevating mechanism weigh far from molding Clamping mechanism is arranged in the side of chamber discharge port, and clamping mechanism includes the flexible shift fork being arranged on elevating mechanism and elevating mechanism, folder The bottom setting stacking ejecting mechanism and stacking platform of turn-up mechanism.
The collection includes collecting for platform sum aggregate for gantry push bracket being arranged on platform for device, and the both ends of gantry push bracket are distinguished Two sides of the coasting mechanism with collection for platform are arranged to connect, shift fork is set in the push bracket of gantry.
The conveying device includes picking up belt conveyor and belt elevator conveyer, pick up one end of belt conveyor with Diversion mechanism connection, and moisture measurement mechanism is set, the other end setting water spraying mechanism of belt conveyor is picked up, it is defeated to pick up belt The top for sending the output end of machine to be set to belt elevator conveyer, the output end of belt elevator conveyer are arranged in pre-profiling feeding In mouthful.
The diversion mechanism includes bottom plate and the backplate and baffle that are arranged on bottom plate, bottom plate and the bottom surface phase for cutting chamber Even, backplate is respectively arranged at the tail end of cutting chamber side wall, and the angle between backplate and cutting chamber side wall is less than 180 °;Baffle is vertical It is set on bottom plate, is at least uniformly arranged 3 pieces.
The cutter is at least arranged two, bottom surface of the cutter perpendicular to cutting chamber;The top surface of the cutting chamber is additionally provided with beam Type mechanism is for being compacted downwards bale.
The propulsive mechanism, main pressure mechanism, dipper crowding gear, precompressed mechanism, first press mechanism, stacking push-in mechanism and stacking push away Mechanism includes the oil cylinder being arranged in rack and rack or oil cylinder group out, and pushing block is arranged in the end of oil cylinder.
The top surface of the just first pressing pushing block of press mechanism is not less than the bottom area of collecting bin.
The utility model having the beneficial effect that compared to the prior art
The cutting part flow arrangement of the utility model can reject corruption grass, the mulch of mildew;It is former according to the molding of highly dense square bale Reason passes through mechanical characteristic during combination straw compression, setting pre-profiling device, prepressing device and main pressure device, compressed The multiple compression method of Cheng Caiyong multi-panel guarantees the uniformity of bale compact density while reducing power consumption, improves Bale tension (500kg/m3), the environment of an anaerobic fermentation is provided for microorganism, exports and (meets shipping for standard bundle molded dimension Standard), while reducing the area occupied when storage and transportation cost (container or wooden handcart can transport);Bunching device is realized certainly Dynamic stacking and stacking, form 2 × 2 haystack, are conducive to the transhipment or entrucking of bale, improve subsequent job efficiency.
The green hay feed nutrition material stream of the utility model processing is lost less, loss rate of macaroni is low, moisture content is suitable, storage It is high to hide long time, production efficiency and compact density, it is applied widely, large and small square bale can be refined into the big square bale of high density.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram collected in the utility model for device;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that part flow arrangement is cut in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of pre-profiling device in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of prepressing device in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of main pressure device and bunching device in the utility model;
Appended drawing reference meaning is as follows: 1, collection is for device;1-1, collection are for platform;1-2, gantry push bracket;1-3, coasting mechanism;1- 4, shift fork;1-5, sliding rail;1-6, slide plate;1-7, hydraulic motor;1-8, transmission shaft;1-9, roller chain;2, part flow arrangement is cut; 2-1, cutting chamber;2-2, propulsive mechanism;2-4, diversion mechanism;2-5, cutting chamber feeding inlet;2-6, bottom plate;2-7, backplate;2-8, Baffle;2-9, beamforming mechanism;2-10, beamforming oil cylinder;3, conveying device;3-1, belt conveyor is picked up;3-2, belt elevator are defeated Send machine;3-3, moisture measurement mechanism;3-4, water spraying mechanism;3-5 drive motor;3-6, level-one belt;3-7 second belt;4, just Molding machine;4-1, pre-profiling spout;4-2, bale discharge port;4-3, collecting bin;4-4, pre-profiling chamber;4-5, first press Structure;4-6, first pressing pushing block;5, prepressing device;5-1, spacer feeding inlet;5-2, precompressed chamber discharge port;5-3, spacer;5-4, Precompressed mechanism;6, main pressure device;6-1, main pressure mechanism;6-2, dipper crowding gear;6-3, guillotine mechanism;6-4, first pressing chamber;6-5, at Type chamber;6-6, molding chamber discharge port;6-7, flashboard;6-8, flashboard oil cylinder;6-9, flashboard earrings;6-10, pedestal earrings;7, stacking Device;7-1, weighing elevating mechanism;7-2, stacking are pushed into mechanism;7-3, stacking ejecting mechanism;7-4, clamping mechanism;7-5, stacking Platform;7-6, lifting frame;7-7, lifting plate;7-8, elevating mechanism;7-9, flexible shift fork.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
As shown in figures 1-6, a kind of green hay feed refines high density compressed molding machine, set gradually collection for device 1, Cut part flow arrangement 2, conveying device 3, pre-profiling device 4, prepressing device 5, main pressure device 6 and bunching device 7;
Cutting part flow arrangement 2 includes cutting chamber 2-1, propulsive mechanism 2-2, cutter (not shown) and diversion mechanism 2-4, Propulsive mechanism 2-2 is arranged in the one end for cutting chamber 2-1, and diversion mechanism 2-4, the end of diversion mechanism 2-4 and conveying is arranged in the other end Device 3 is connected, and tail end of the side setting cutting chamber feeding inlet 2-5 of cutting chamber 2-1 with collection for device 1 connects, and cuts in chamber 2-1 It is additionally provided with cutter, the both ends of cutter are connect with the top and bottom of cutting chamber 2-1 respectively, and the blade of cutter is towards propulsive mechanism 2- 2;Bottom surface of the bottom surface of chamber 2-1 lower than collection for device 1 is cut, it is excessive to form step;Collection is equipped with height for platform and cutting bottom of chamber face It is poor to spend, this difference in height can form a beamforming face and play the role of beamforming when cutting bale;
The output end of conveying device 3 connects with the pre-profiling spout 4-1 of pre-profiling device 4, the bale of pre-profiling device 4 Discharge port 4-2 is connected with the spacer feeding inlet 5-1 of prepressing device 5;
Main pressure device 6 includes compression chamber, main pressure mechanism 6-1, dipper crowding gear 6-2 and guillotine mechanism 6-3;Compression chamber includes just Chamber 6-4 and forming cavity 6-5 is pressed, main pressure mechanism 6-1 is arranged in the side of first pressing chamber 6-4, and the other side and forming cavity 6-5 are communicated, first pressing The open end of chamber 6-4 is connected with the precompressed chamber discharge port 5-2 of prepressing device 5;Dipper crowding gear 6- is arranged in one end of forming cavity 6-5 2, the other end setting molding chamber discharge port 6-6, molding chamber discharge port 6-6 are set pocket of the projective structure as molding bale, at Setting guillotine mechanism 6-3 is for being isolated forming cavity 6-5 and molding chamber discharge port 6- between type chamber 6-5 and molding chamber discharge port 6-6 6;
Bunching device 7 is arranged in the end for forming chamber discharge port 6-6.
Wherein, prepressing device 5 goes out including one end setting spacer of spacer 5-3 and precompressed mechanism 5-4, spacer 5-3 Precompressed mechanism 5-4 is arranged in material mouth 5-2, the other end, and the spacer being connected to bale discharge port 4-2 is arranged in the side of spacer 5-3 Feeding inlet 5-1.
Wherein, pre-profiling device 4 includes the collecting bin 4-3 and pre-profiling chamber 4-4 that the bottom collecting bin 4-3 is arranged in, and is gathered materials The bottom of storehouse 4-3 and the top perforation of pre-profiling chamber 4-4, one end of pre-profiling chamber 4-4 are arranged just press mechanism 4-5, the other end and set Set bale discharge port 4-2.Since the volume of collecting bin is greater than pre-profiling chamber, dissipates grass and fall into collecting bin Shi Huixian in pre-profiling Intracavitary accumulation, pre-profiling chamber continues the height that restriction is accumulate in collecting bin after filling, by first press mechanism first by pre-profiling Intracavitary scattered grass is pushed into spacer by bale discharge port, and the scattered grass in collecting bin can rest on the top plate of first pressing pushing block at this time, Fall into that pre-profiling is intracavitary, and first press mechanism advances again after press mechanism exits originally by collecting bin again, by the part dissipate grass be pushed into it is pre- Press it is intracavitary, pre-profiling chamber be constant volume storehouse, can be realized every time push-in spacer scattered cursive script product it is identical, thus guarantee every time dress The scattered grass entered is equal in weight, and general be packed into dissipates the volume of grass and need to be pushed into spacer points for 3 times in collecting bin, is compressed into low close Degree side's bale.
Wherein, bunching device 7 includes weighing elevating mechanism 7-1, stacking push-in mechanism 7-2, stacking ejecting mechanism 7-3, folder Turn-up mechanism 7-4 and stacking platform 7-5;Weighing elevating mechanism 7-1 is set to the end of molding chamber discharge port 6-6, including lifting frame The 7-6 and lifting plate 7-7 being arranged on lifting frame 7-6, lifting plate 7-7 are equipped with Weighing mechanism;Stacking is pushed into mechanism 7-2 setting Below molding chamber discharge port 6-6;Weigh side setting clamping mechanism 7- of the elevating mechanism 7-1 far from molding chamber discharge port 6-6 4, clamping mechanism 7-4 include the flexible shift fork 7-9 being arranged on elevating mechanism 7-8 and elevating mechanism 7-8, the bottom of clamping mechanism 7-4 Stacking ejecting mechanism 7-2 and stacking platform 7-5 is arranged in portion.Weighing elevating mechanism can carry out Weighing to molding bale;Stacking Device realizes automatic stacking pile, alleviates bale transhipment, entrucking intensity.
Wherein, collection includes collecting for platform 1-1 sum aggregate for gantry push bracket 1-2 being arranged on platform 1-1 for device 1, and gantry pushes away The both ends of frame 1-2 are respectively set two sides of the coasting mechanism 1-3 with collection for platform 1-1 and connect, and shift fork 1- is arranged on the push bracket 1-2 of gantry 4;Coasting mechanism 1-3 includes sliding rail 1-5, slide plate 1-6, hydraulic motor 1-7, transmission shaft 1-8 and roller chain 1-9, is collected for platform Transmission shaft 1-8 is respectively set in the both ends of 1-1, and transmission shaft 1-8 is connect with hydraulic motor 1-7, the both ends winding roller of transmission shaft 1-8 Collection is arranged in for the two sides of platform 1-1 in chain 1-9, sliding rail 1-5, and roller chain 1-9 is set in the periphery sliding rail 1-5, gantry push bracket The both ends of 1-2 are respectively set slide plate 1-6 and sliding rail 1-5 and are slidably socketed, and roller chain 1-9 is located at the part of the upper surface sliding rail 1-5 It is contacted with the roof of slide plate 1-6 for driving slide plate 1-6 to slide.Gantry push bracket collected for platform mechanism can realize unidirectional feeding Function, the shifting fork structure in the push bracket of gantry are similar to joint, and limit is locked when feeding pushes bale feeding cutting chamber, dial when retracting Fork infinite place can be freely moved.
Wherein, conveying device 3 includes picking up belt conveyor 3-1 and belt elevator conveyer 3-2, picks up belt conveyor One end of 3-1 is connect with diversion mechanism 2-4, and moisture measurement mechanism 3-3 is arranged, and the other end for picking up belt conveyor 3-1 is set Water spraying mechanism 3-4 is set, the output end for picking up belt conveyor 3-1 is set to the top of belt elevator conveyer 3-2, belt elevator The output end of conveyer 3-2 is arranged in pre-profiling spout 4-1.Belt elevator conveyer 3-2 includes level-one belt 3-6 and two Grade belt 3-7, the output end of level-one belt 3-6 longitudinally connect with the input terminal of second belt 3-7, the output of second belt 3-7 End is arranged in pre-profiling spout 4-1;Belt conveyor 3-1 and the orthogonal setting of belt elevator conveyer 3-2 are picked up, is picked up It picks up belt conveyor 3-1 to include two groups and connect side by side, drive motor 3-5 is respectively set in two sides, picks up belt conveyor 3-1's The output end of input terminal and diversion mechanism 2-4 overlap, and the output end for picking up belt conveyor 3-1 is arranged in level-one belt 3-6's Above axis line position, the purified treatment of weeds, triurid and mulch is realized, the bale after dissection is promoted and is sent into collecting bin; The top for picking up belt conveyor 3-1 output end is arranged in water spraying mechanism 3-4, including bracket and several sprays being arranged on bracket Mouth can be realized on-line control moisture, guarantees that bale moisture content reaches standard 12%, can mix antisepsis antistaling agent in water, prevent Nutriment can keep green hay feed original color while loss, improve the condition of green hay feed.
Wherein, guillotine mechanism 6-3 includes flashboard 6-7, flashboard oil cylinder 6-8, flashboard earrings 6-9 and pedestal earrings 6-10, lock Flashboard earrings 6-9 is arranged in the top of plate 6-7, and pedestal earrings 6-10, flashboard earrings 6-9 and bottom is arranged on the top plate of forming cavity 6-5 Seat earrings 6-10 is connected to by flashboard oil cylinder 6-8, and flashboard oil cylinder and the top plate of forming cavity 6-5 are mutually perpendicular to, the width of flashboard 6-7 Not less than the width of molding chamber discharge port 6-6, the two sides setting flashboard of molding chamber discharge port 6-6 and the joint forming cavity 6-5 is sliding It is slided for the bottom end flashboard 6-7 in road.
Wherein, diversion mechanism 2-4 includes bottom plate 2-6 and the backplate 2-7 and baffle 2-8 that are arranged on bottom plate 2-6, bottom plate 2- 6 are connected with the bottom surface of cutting chamber 2-1, and backplate 2-7 is respectively arranged at the tail end of cutting chamber 2-1 side wall, backplate 2-7 and cutting chamber 2- Angle between 1 side wall is less than 180 °;Baffle 2-8 is vertically installed on bottom plate 2-6, is at least uniformly arranged 3 pieces, radial row The delivery outlet equipartition for cutting chamber 2-1 is 4 regions by column, the initial position of 3 baffle 2-8, and central baffle 2-8's rises Beginning is arranged baffle baffle, and the starting point of backplate 2-7 is arranged backplate baffle, on baffle baffle and backplate baffle be Narrow lower wide structure, for guiding bale to flip to the outside 90 °.
Wherein, cutter is at least arranged two, bottom surface of the cutter perpendicular to cutting chamber 2-1;Cutter is set to the end of cutting chamber 2-1 The end for cutting chamber 2-1 is divided into 3 areas by end, two cutters, and the knife spine of cutter and the baffle 2-8 of two sides are in same straight line On;The top surface of cutting chamber 2-1 is additionally provided with beamforming mechanism 2-9 for being compacted bale downwards, and beamforming mechanism 2-9 includes being arranged in cutting Beamforming pressing plate is arranged in beamforming oil cylinder 2-10 on chamber 2-1 roof, the beamforming bottom end oil cylinder 2-10.
Wherein, propulsive mechanism 2-2, main pressure mechanism 6-1, dipper crowding gear 6-2, precompressed mechanism 5-4, first press mechanism 4-5, stacking Being pushed into mechanism 7-2 and stacking ejecting mechanism 7-3 includes the oil cylinder being arranged in rack and rack or oil cylinder group, and the end of oil cylinder is set Set pushing block.
The top surface of the first pressing pushing block 4-6 of first press mechanism 4-5 is not less than the bottom area of collecting bin 4-3.
When operation, the power supply of starting rotation axis 1-8 makes its backwards rotation, makes gantry push bracket 1-2 in the band of roller chain 1-9 The initial position to collection for platform 1-1 is slided under dynamic, and two bales are stood and are placed on collection for the initial position platform 1-1, make gantry Push bracket 1-2 is located at the rear of bale, and starting rotation axis 1-8 is rotated forward, and makes gantry push bracket 1-2 to cutting 2 direction of part flow arrangement Movement, bale are pushed to cutting part flow arrangement 2 by shift fork 1-4 and are moved, when bale falls into cutting chamber 2- by cutting chamber feeding inlet 2-5 In 1, start beamforming mechanism 2-9, beamforming oil cylinder 2-10 drives beamforming pressing plate by bale, starts propulsive mechanism 2-2 and push grass The end movement to cutting chamber 2-1 is tied, two bales are averagely cut away half by cutter from center vertical respectively.
Bale after cutting becomes at dissection dissipates grass and by the backplate water conservancy diversion of the baffle baffle of baffle 2-8 and backplate 2-7 Block guidance, which flips to the outside, to be poured into after 90 ° bottom plate 2-6 on and slides along the bottom plate 2-6 with tilt angle defeated to pickup belt It send on machine 3-1, picks up the moisture measurement mechanism 3-3 above belt conveyor 3-1 and detect the water content for dissipating grass immediately and feed back to Controller or instant playback, dissipate grass pick up belt conveyor 3-1 movement in scatter, at this time dissipate grass in weeds, triurid and Mulch is easily found and picks, if the water content for dissipating grass is not up to standard, in the output end from pickup belt conveyor 3-1 By when, water spraying mechanism 3-4 is opened to scattered grass water spray and is improved water content, is dissipated grass and by pickup belt conveyor 3-1 is dropped down onto level-one skin On band 3-6 and it is sent to second belt 3-7.
It dissipates grass and pre-profiling spout 4-1 is fallen by the output end of second belt 3-7, into collecting bin 4-3, in pre-profiling Start to accumulate in chamber 4-4, until the volume for dissipating grass reaches the height limited in collecting bin 4-3, open just press mechanism 4-5 to It is promoted in pre-profiling chamber 4-4, the scattered grass that volume is limited in pre-profiling chamber 4-4 is pushed into spacer 5-3 by bale discharge port 4-2 Interior, the scattered grass in collecting bin 4-3 is fallen on the top surface of first pressing pushing block 4-6 at this time, and first press mechanism 4-5 reversely exits pre-profiling chamber 4- 4, it dissipates grass and is scraped the bottom for falling into pre-profiling chamber 4-4 from the top surface of first pressing pushing block 4-6 by the side wall of collecting bin 4-3, open again It opens just press mechanism 4-5 to promote into pre-profiling chamber 4-4, closes the scattered grass of secondary push-in spacer 5-3 with the scattered grass being once pushed into And and squeeze compression, since pre-profiling chamber 4-4 is constant volume storehouse, can guarantee the scattered grass being pushed into spacer 5-3 every time Volume is identical, the volume that the scattered cursive script product in general collecting bin 4-3 and pre-profiling chamber 4-4 is 3 times of pre-profiling chamber 4-4, through 3 times Scattered grass can be compressed into low-density side's bale by push-in and compression, and the square bale quality of every second compression is equal, and guarantee quotient Product quality is consistent with weight.
Precompressed mechanism 5-4 and main pressure device 6 are mutually perpendicular to, and open the prefabricating oil cylinder in precompressed mechanism 5-4, prefabricating oil cylinder end Low-density side's bale can be pushed into first pressing chamber 6-4 by the precompressed pushing block of head, and precompressed mechanism 5-4 stops at first pressing chamber 6-4 opening Position makes first pressing chamber form seal compression cavity body structure.
Open flashboard oil cylinder 6-8, make flashboard oil cylinder 6-8 shorten drive flashboard earrings 6-9 move downward, flashboard 6-7 i.e. to Under move to flashboard 6-7 closing forming cavity 6-5 and form chamber discharge port 6-6 between channel, due to main pressure mechanism 6-1 and precompressed Mechanism 5-4 is mutually perpendicular to, and first pressing chamber 6-4 and forming cavity 6-5 are the parallel construction of side perforation, is opened in main pressure mechanism 6-1 Low-density side's bale can be pushed into forming cavity 6-5 by the main pressure pushing block of main compressing cylinder, main compressing cylinder end, and be carried out second Compression, dipper crowding gear 6-2 are arranged in parallel with precompressed mechanism 5-4, and the central axes of dipper crowding gear 6-2 and molding chamber discharge port 6-6 exist On same straight line, thus open dipper crowding gear 6-2 in pushing oil cylinder, push oil cylinder end pushing pushing block i.e. from main press The vertical direction of structure is pushed, and is carried out third second compression under the common extruding of dipper crowding gear 6-2 and flashboard 6-7, is made low-density side Bale is compressed to high density side's bale, opens flashboard oil cylinder 6-8, extends flashboard oil cylinder 6-8 upwards and drives flashboard earrings 6-9 It moving upwards, flashboard 6-7 is that the channel for moving up to forming cavity 6-5 and forming between chamber discharge port 6-6 is fully opened, this When by carton or other outsourcing encapsulations in the molding periphery chamber discharge port 6-6, when next bale is completed by compression and is pushed into molding When chamber discharge port 6-6, previous bale is pushed out and bagging.
Before bale is pushed out, the lifting plate 7-7 for the elevating mechanism 7-1 that weighs is lifted along lifting frame 7-6 in advance, works as bale It is accepted when being pushed out and is weighed simultaneously, decline lifting plate 7-7 as stacking platform 7-5 sustained height, Bale is pushed into the side of the close weighing elevating mechanism 7-1 of stacking platform 7-5 by starting stacking push-in mechanism 7-2 from lifting plate 7-7, When the latter bale is pushed on stacking platform 7-5, previous bale can be pushed into forward far from weighing elevating mechanism 7-1 Two parallel bales are clamped together and are increased by elevating mechanism 7-8 at this point, starting flexible shift fork 7-9, due to heap by side Pile ejecting mechanism 7-3 and stacking push-in mechanism 7-2 are mutually perpendicular to, and are released when lower section occupies two bales again, then by stacking Four bales are released stacking platform 7-5 along the direction far from elevating mechanism 7-8 by mechanism 7-3.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of green hay feed refines high density compressed molding machine, it is characterised in that: set gradually and collect for device (1), cut Cut part flow arrangement (2), conveying device (3), pre-profiling device (4), prepressing device (5), main pressure device (6) and bunching device (7);
The cutting part flow arrangement (2) includes cutting chamber (2-1), propulsive mechanism (2-2), cutter and diversion mechanism (2-4), cutting Propulsive mechanism (2-2) is arranged in one end of chamber (2-1), and diversion mechanism (2-4) is arranged in the other end, the end of diversion mechanism (2-4) with Conveying device (3) is connected, and side setting cutting chamber feeding inlet (2-5) of cutting chamber (2-1) is with collection for the tail end phase of device (1) It connects, cutter is additionally provided in cutting chamber (2-1), the both ends of cutter are connect with the top and bottom of cutting chamber (2-1) respectively, cutter Blade is towards propulsive mechanism (2-2);
The output end of the conveying device (3) connects with the pre-profiling spout (4-1) of pre-profiling device (4), pre-profiling device (4) bale discharge port (4-2) is connected with the spacer feeding inlet (5-1) of prepressing device (5);
The main pressure device (6) includes compression chamber, main pressure mechanism (6-1), dipper crowding gear (6-2) and guillotine mechanism (6-3);Compression Chamber includes first pressing chamber (6-4) and forming cavity (6-5), and main pressure mechanism (6-1) is arranged in the side of first pressing chamber (6-4), the other side and at Type chamber (6-5) communicates, and the open end of first pressing chamber (6-4) is connected with the precompressed chamber discharge port (5-2) of prepressing device (5);Molding Dipper crowding gear (6-2) is arranged in one end of chamber (6-5), other end setting molding chamber discharge port (6-6), forming cavity (6-5) and molding Guillotine mechanism (6-3) is set between chamber discharge port (6-6) for forming cavity (6-5) and molding chamber discharge port (6-6) to be isolated;
Bunching device (7) are arranged in the end of molding chamber discharge port (6-6).
2. green hay feed as described in claim 1 refines high density compressed molding machine, it is characterised in that: the pre- press fitting Setting (5) includes spacer (5-3) and precompressed mechanism (5-4), and precompressed chamber discharge port (5-2) is arranged in one end of spacer (5-3), separately Precompressed mechanism (5-4) is arranged in one end, and the spacer pan feeding being connected to bale discharge port (4-2) is arranged in the side of spacer (5-3) Mouth (5-1).
3. green hay feed as claimed in claim 2 refines high density compressed molding machine, it is characterised in that: the pre-profiling Device (4) includes the pre-profiling chamber (4-4) of collecting bin (4-3) and setting in the bottom collecting bin (4-3), the bottom of collecting bin (4-3) Just press mechanism (4-5), other end setting grass is arranged in portion and the perforation of the top of pre-profiling chamber (4-4), one end of pre-profiling chamber (4-4) It ties discharge port (4-2).
4. green hay feed as claimed in claim 3 refines high density compressed molding machine, it is characterised in that: the stacking dress Setting (7) includes weighing elevating mechanism (7-1), stacking push-in mechanism (7-2), stacking ejecting mechanism (7-3), clamping mechanism (7-4) With stacking platform (7-5);Weighing elevating mechanism (7-1) is set to the end of molding chamber discharge port (6-6), including lifting frame (7- 6) the lifting plate (7-7) with setting on lifting frame (7-6), lifting plate (7-7) are equipped with Weighing mechanism;Stacking is pushed into mechanism (7-2) is set to below molding chamber discharge port (6-6);Elevating mechanism (7-1) is weighed far from the side for forming chamber discharge port (6-6) It is arranged clamping mechanism (7-4), clamping mechanism (7-4) includes flexible group be arranged on elevating mechanism (7-8) and elevating mechanism (7-8) It pitches (7-9), bottom setting stacking ejecting mechanism (7-3) of clamping mechanism (7-4) and stacking platform (7-5).
5. green hay feed as claimed in claim 4 refines high density compressed molding machine, it is characterised in that: the collection is for dress Setting (1) includes collection for platform (1-1) sum aggregate for gantry push bracket (1-2) for being arranged on platform (1-1), and the two of gantry push bracket (1-2) End is respectively set two sides of the coasting mechanism (1-3) with collection for platform (1-1) and connect, and shift fork (1- is arranged in gantry push bracket (1-2) 4).
6. green hay feed as claimed in claim 5 refines high density compressed molding machine, it is characterised in that: the conveying dress Setting (3) includes picking up belt conveyor (3-1) and belt elevator conveyer (3-2), pick up belt conveyor (3-1) one end and Diversion mechanism (2-4) connection, and moisture measurement mechanism (3-3) is set, water spray is arranged in the other end for picking up belt conveyor (3-1) Mechanism (3-4), the output end for picking up belt conveyor (3-1) are set to the top of belt elevator conveyer (3-2), belt elevator The output end of conveyer (3-2) is arranged in pre-profiling spout (4-1).
7. green hay feed as claimed in claim 6 refines high density compressed molding machine, it is characterised in that: the shunting machine Structure (2-4) includes the backplate (2-7) and baffle (2-8) of bottom plate (2-6) and setting on bottom plate (2-6), bottom plate (2-6) and cutting The bottom surface of chamber (2-1) is connected, and backplate (2-7) is respectively arranged at the tail end of cutting chamber (2-1) side wall, backplate (2-7) and cutting chamber Angle between (2-1) side wall is less than 180 °;Baffle (2-8) is vertically installed on bottom plate (2-6), is at least uniformly arranged 3 pieces.
8. green hay feed as claimed in claim 7 refines high density compressed molding machine, it is characterised in that: the cutter is extremely Two are arranged less, bottom surface of the cutter perpendicular to cutting chamber (2-1);The top surface of cutting chamber (2-1) is additionally provided with beamforming mechanism (2- 9) for being compacted bale downwards.
9. green hay feed as claimed in claim 8 refines high density compressed molding machine, it is characterised in that: the pusher Structure (2-2), main pressure mechanism (6-1), dipper crowding gear (6-2), precompressed mechanism (5-4), first press mechanism (4-5), stacking are pushed into mechanism (7-2) and stacking ejecting mechanism (7-3) include the oil cylinder being arranged in rack and rack or oil cylinder group, and the end setting of oil cylinder pushes away Block.
10. green hay feed as claimed in claim 8 refines high density compressed molding machine, it is characterised in that: the first pressing The top surface of the first pressing pushing block (4-6) of mechanism (4-5) is not less than the bottom area of collecting bin (4-3).
CN201821069429.6U 2018-07-06 2018-07-06 A kind of high density compressed molding machine of green hay feed purification Active CN208646118U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108901377A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-11-30 甘肃省机械科学研究院有限责任公司 A kind of high density compressed molding machine of straw feed and its hydraulic control system
CN110712911A (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-01-21 江苏原元生物工程有限公司 Warehouse suitable for fertilizer storage
CN112758698A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-05-07 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 Square bundle collecting device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108901377A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-11-30 甘肃省机械科学研究院有限责任公司 A kind of high density compressed molding machine of straw feed and its hydraulic control system
CN108901377B (en) * 2018-07-06 2021-07-02 甘肃省机械科学研究院有限责任公司 Straw feed high-density compression molding machine and hydraulic control system thereof
CN110712911A (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-01-21 江苏原元生物工程有限公司 Warehouse suitable for fertilizer storage
CN112758698A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-05-07 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 Square bundle collecting device
CN112758698B (en) * 2021-02-03 2024-05-10 滨州市农业机械化科学研究所 Square bundle collecting device

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