CN106358609B - A kind of stalk round bale baler - Google Patents

A kind of stalk round bale baler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106358609B
CN106358609B CN201610716134.2A CN201610716134A CN106358609B CN 106358609 B CN106358609 B CN 106358609B CN 201610716134 A CN201610716134 A CN 201610716134A CN 106358609 B CN106358609 B CN 106358609B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
machine
stalk
forming cylindrical
bale
cylindrical bale
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CN201610716134.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106358609A (en
Inventor
王健
郭少会
李明珍
阿荣毕力格
包那日那
赵兴亮
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Inner Mongolia Ruifeng Agricultural And Animal Husbandry Equipment Co ltd
Wuhu Ruifeng Agricultural And Animal Husbandry Equipment Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hulunbeier City Rui Feng Farming And Animal Husbandry Science And Technology Ltd
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Priority to CN201610716134.2A priority Critical patent/CN106358609B/en
Publication of CN106358609A publication Critical patent/CN106358609A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F15/00Baling presses for straw, hay or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D89/00Pick-ups for loaders, chaff-cutters, balers, field-threshers, or the like, i.e. attachments for picking-up hay or the like field crops
    • A01D89/001Pick-up systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D89/00Pick-ups for loaders, chaff-cutters, balers, field-threshers, or the like, i.e. attachments for picking-up hay or the like field crops
    • A01D89/005Drives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F15/00Baling presses for straw, hay or the like
    • A01F15/08Details
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F15/00Baling presses for straw, hay or the like
    • A01F15/08Details
    • A01F15/14Tying devices specially adapted for baling presses
    • A01F15/141Tying devices specially adapted for baling presses for round balers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/02Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/09Details
    • A01F29/14Drives

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)
  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of stalk round bale balers, including stalk machine for forming cylindrical bale, further include stalk shredder, draw beam, workbench, ladder, transmission system, power distribution gearbox;Draw beam is located at the front of stalk machine for forming cylindrical bale, it connect with stalk machine for forming cylindrical bale hinge and is supported by bracket, stalk shredder is connect with the draw beam of stalk machine for forming cylindrical bale, the two sides of draw beam are suspended on using pull rod, workbench is located at the top of draw beam, ladder is located at the right side of draw beam, and power distribution gearbox is located at the front of draw beam, and transmission system is through in entire round bale baler;The implement structure is simple, it is reasonable to transmit power, the pickup of stalk can once be completed, rub broken rear bale packing into the operation of circle bale, the stalk cut down can be packed, also the stalk of standing can be packed, operating efficiency is effectively improved, plays the role of waste utilization and energy-saving and emission-reduction to environmental protection, the generation of rural area haze can be effectively prevent.

Description

A kind of stalk round bale baler
Technical field
The invention belongs to farming and animal husbandry machine applications fields, and in particular to it is a kind of picked up in field crops stalk, rub it is broken, The stalk round bale baler of the integrations of operation such as crimped, bundling.
Background technique
With China's farming and animal husbandry economic development, the demand to farming and animal husbandry Mechanization Technique also increasingly increases, at present peasants and herdsmen Livestock or heating of making a fire only are fed using a small amount of stalk, and high-volume stalk is wasted in field burning, national in order to reduce titanium dioxide The discharge amount of carbon forbids field straw to burn, therefore needs high-volume straw chopping and returning equipment in the market, but Straw Kneading it is broken it It can be used for feeding captive livestock, power generation or papermaking after bale packing being picked up afterwards, be readily transported and store, stalk baling press makes It obtains crop material and has obtained effective utilization.
Currently, widely applied grass pickup baling press mainly has machine for forming cylindrical bale and square bale machine, but herbage machine for forming cylindrical bale in the market It is not easy to pick up field crops stalk, square bale machine is i.e. enabled to pick up crop material, but its working efficiency is low, the bale volume of formation It is small, and the cording machine structure of square bale machine can not meet the problem of smooth degree difference bonded to each other of crop material stalk stem is easy to cause Bales Off, Because of a kind of stalk round bale baler of the invention, structure is crop material shredder device with a machine for forming cylindrical bale device, Neng Gouyi The integrations of operation such as broken, crimped, bundling are rubbed in the secondary pickup for completing field crops stalk, and the present invention can promote farming and animal husbandry mechanization The developing and innovation of technology.
Summary of the invention
Crop material is picked up and rubs broken, round bale by a kind of stalk round bale baler proposed by the present invention, the baler Machine is rubbed broken crop material crimped into the higher round bale of density, can be packed the stalk cut down, can also be packed standing Stalk.
The technical solution of the invention is as follows:
A kind of stalk round bale baler, including stalk machine for forming cylindrical bale further include stalk shredder, draw beam, workbench, ladder Son, transmission system, power distribution gearbox;Draw beam is located at the front of stalk machine for forming cylindrical bale, connect with stalk machine for forming cylindrical bale hinge And supported by bracket, stalk shredder is connect with the draw beam of stalk machine for forming cylindrical bale, the two sides of draw beam are suspended on using pull rod, Workbench is located at the top of draw beam, and ladder is located at the right side of draw beam, and power distribution gearbox is located at the front of draw beam, Transmission system is through in entire round bale baler.
Preferably, the stalk machine for forming cylindrical bale include machine for forming cylindrical bale rack, the assembly of machine for forming cylindrical bale rear cover, traveling wheel, grass pushing device, Unload straw articles, Chan Wang mechanism, auger, machine for forming cylindrical bale gear-box, hydraulic device and electric control gear;The Chan Wang mechanism is located at machine for forming cylindrical bale machine The rack-mounted upper front matched, the assembly of machine for forming cylindrical bale rear cover are located at the rear of machine for forming cylindrical bale rack, the machine for forming cylindrical bale rack and circle Bundle machine rear cover fits through hinge connection, and machine for forming cylindrical bale rack and rear cover assembly collectively form round bundle hayloft;The electricity Control device is located at the left side of machine for forming cylindrical bale rack, and hydraulic dress is arranged between machine for forming cylindrical bale rack and the assembly of machine for forming cylindrical bale rear cover It sets, unloads the axis connection of the traveling wheel in the lower rear that straw articles is located at machine for forming cylindrical bale rack, with machine for forming cylindrical bale rack, grass pushing device Positioned at the lower section of machine for forming cylindrical bale rack, machine for forming cylindrical bale gear-box is located at the front of machine for forming cylindrical bale rack, and auger, which is located at, pushes away grass The top of device.Bag binding mechanism uses Chan Wang mechanism, and Chan Wang mechanism is able to solve the smooth degree difference bonded to each other of crop material stalk stem and holds The problem of easily leading to Bales Off.
Preferably, the stalk shredder includes shredder gear-box, shredder frame body, first knife roller device, second A knife roller device, cover board assembly, stationary knife, belt pulley, stock guide, bottom material plate, the sliding palm and floating barrier;Shredder gear-box and dynamic The connection of power distribution gear case, shredder gear-box are located on shredder frame body, and cover board assembly is located at shredder frame body middle and upper part, It can swing up and down, bottom material plate is located at the bottom of shredder frame body, and stock guide is located at the back upper place of shredder frame body, shredder frame The left and right sides of body is equipped with belt pulley, and left side belt pulley drives the rotation of the first rotor, and right side belt pulley drives the rotation of the second rotor, Stationary knife is fixed on frame body storehouse internal upper part, on first knife roller device and second knife roller device;Shredder frame body it is lower before Side is provided with floating barrier, the sliding palm of shredder frame body bottom installation.
Preferably, equal band moving knife in first knife roller device and second knife roller device, and moving knife be designed to it is removable The blade unloaded.
Preferably, the revolving speed of first knife roller device and second knife roller device is different, first knife roller device Revolving speed is in 1950-2150r/min, the revolving speed 2050-2350 r/min of second knife roller device.Pass through the change of two axle rotational speeds Change the vibration for reducing stalk shredder, improves the service life of complete machine.
Preferably, the hinge is designed using bridging type, simplifies technique, and be easily installed.
Preferably, the transmission system is simple and reasonable using the unilateral double-deck transmission system, convenient for lubrication, maintenance and Maintenance.
Preferably, the stalk shredder and stalk machine for forming cylindrical bale junction add supporting plate, and the two sides auger in machine for forming cylindrical bale will be rubbed The stalk that broken machine is dished out promotes in machine for forming cylindrical bale bundle hayloft, if shredder throws the stalk among two augers and not can enter bundle grass It being fallen on supporting plate in storehouse, it is rubbed broken again and thrown in machine for forming cylindrical bale bundle hayloft by second knife roller device of shredder, in order to avoid leakage Grass, pickup it is cleaner.
Hitch frame connect with tractor-draw-plate, drags using tractor as power by a kind of stalk round bale baler of the present invention The power of machine drawing is divided into two groups of power by power distribution gearbox, and one group of power passes to shredder gear-box, shredder gear Case imparts power to the belt transmission of shredder, and belt driving band moves two knife roller devices and carries out rubbing crushing straw;Another group of power Machine for forming cylindrical bale gear-box is passed to, machine for forming cylindrical bale gear-box is rotated roller by chain conveyer band movable sprocket, the sprocket wheel of baler Transmission drives the rotation of grass pushing device and auger;First knife roller device carries out pickup straw after receiving power under the traction of tractor Stalk carries out rubbing crushing straw under the effect of learning from each other by exchanging views of the moving knife on shredder stationary knife and rotor, and second knife roller device carries out secondary While rubbing broken, more effectively stalk is thrown in machine for forming cylindrical bale bundle hayloft, second knife roller device improves the same of working efficiency When to reduce leakage careless;Stalk is effectively transported in machine for forming cylindrical bale bundle hayloft by grass pushing device and auger, and machine for forming cylindrical bale is rotated in roller Under effect, by rub it is broken after stalk carry out crimped form round bale, when circle bale reach certain density when, machine for forming cylindrical bale twines net machine Structure carries out twining net under the action of electric control gear to circle bale, and stalk is wrapped into the circle bale of clean and tidy consolidation again, after machine for forming cylindrical bale Lid fits through hydraulic device unlatching bundle hayloft completion and unloads careless work, then by hydraulic device that rear cover closure continuation is next Volume bundle operation, a kind of straw round bale baler such as can once complete the pickup of crop material, rub broken, crimped, bundling at the connection A kind of straw round bale baler for cooperating industry, can pack the stalk of standing, can also pack the stalk cut down.
The present invention has the advantages that compared with the prior art
(1), a kind of stalk round bale baler of the present invention, structure is simple, and transmitting power is reasonable, convenient for lubrication, maintenance and protects It supports.
(2), a kind of stalk round bale baler of the invention can once be completed to pack Straw Kneading into circle bale after broken Integration of operation, square bale machine working efficiency is low, traditional herbage machine for forming cylindrical bale can not pick up thick stalk crop material and rub broken to overcome, and has Effect provides operating efficiency, plays the role of waste utilization and energy-saving and emission-reduction to environmental protection, is suitable for popularization and application.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of right side structural representation of stalk round bale baler of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic view of the front view of stalk round bale baler of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic perspective view of stalk round bale baler of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of stalk round bale baler stalk shredder right side structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of stalk round bale baler stalk shredder positive structure diagram of the present invention;
In figure: 1, Chan Wang mechanism, 2, electric control gear, 3, machine for forming cylindrical bale rack, 4, hinge, 5, the assembly of machine for forming cylindrical bale rear cover, 6, straw articles is unloaded, 7, hydraulic device, 8, traveling wheel, 9, grass pushing device, 10, transmission system, 11, auger, 12, supporting plate, 13, ladder, 14, Workbench, 15, stalk shredder, 16, bracket, 17, draw beam, 18, power distribution gearbox, 19, machine for forming cylindrical bale gear-box, 20, Shredder gear-box, 21, cover board assembly, 22, stationary knife, 23, belt pulley, 24, stock guide, 25, second knife roller devices, 26, bottom Flitch, 27, first knife roller devices, 28, the sliding palm, 29, floating barrier, 30, shredder frame body.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description.
Embodiment 1, such as Fig. 1-3, a kind of stalk round bale baler, including stalk machine for forming cylindrical bale, further include stalk shredder 15, Draw beam 17, workbench 14, ladder 13, transmission system 10, power distribution gearbox 18;Draw beam 17 is located at stalk machine for forming cylindrical bale Front, connect with stalk machine for forming cylindrical bale hinge and passes through bracket 16 and support, the draw beam of stalk shredder 15 and stalk machine for forming cylindrical bale 17 connections are suspended on the two sides of draw beam 17 using pull rod, and workbench 14 is located at the top of draw beam 17, and ladder 13 is located at traction The right side of beam 17, power distribution gearbox 18 are located at the front of draw beam 17, and transmission system 10 is through entire round bale bundling In machine.
Preferably, the stalk machine for forming cylindrical bale includes machine for forming cylindrical bale rack 3, machine for forming cylindrical bale rear cover assembly 5, traveling wheel 8, pushes away grass Device 9 unloads straw articles 6, Chan Wang mechanism 1, auger 11, machine for forming cylindrical bale gear-box 19, hydraulic device 7 and electric control gear 2;The Chan Wang mechanism 1 is located at the upper front of machine for forming cylindrical bale rack 3, and machine for forming cylindrical bale rear cover assembly 5 is located at the rear of machine for forming cylindrical bale rack 3, the circle Bundle machine rack 3 is connect with machine for forming cylindrical bale rear cover assembly 5 by hinge 4, and machine for forming cylindrical bale rack 3 and rear cover assembly 5 are altogether Form round bundle hayloft;The electric control gear 2 is located at the left side of machine for forming cylindrical bale rack 3, machine for forming cylindrical bale rack 3 and machine for forming cylindrical bale Hydraulic device 7 is set between rear cover assembly 5, unloads the lower rear that straw articles 6 is located at machine for forming cylindrical bale rack 3, is filled with machine for forming cylindrical bale rack Axis connection with the traveling wheel 8 in 3, grass pushing device 9 are located at the lower section of machine for forming cylindrical bale rack 3, and machine for forming cylindrical bale gear-box 19 is located at circle The front of bundle machine rack 3, auger 11 are located at the top of grass pushing device 9.Bag binding mechanism uses Chan Wang mechanism, Chan Wang mechanism energy Enough solve the problems, such as that the smooth degree difference bonded to each other of crop material stalk stem is easy to cause Bales Off.
Preferably, the stalk shredder includes 30, first shredder gear-box 20, shredder frame body knife roller devices 27, second knife roller device 25, cover board assembly 21, stationary knife 22, belt pulley 23, stock guide 24, bottom material plate 26, the sliding palm 28 and floating Baffle 29;Shredder gear-box 20 is connect with power distribution gearbox 18, and shredder gear-box 20 is located at shredder frame body 30 On, cover board assembly 21 is located at 30 middle and upper part of shredder frame body, can swing up and down, bottom material plate 26 is located at the bottom of shredder frame body 30 Portion, stock guide 24 are located at the back upper place of shredder frame body 30, and the left and right sides of shredder frame body 30 is equipped with belt pulley 23, left side skin Belt wheel drives the rotation of the first rotor, and right side belt pulley drives the rotation of the second rotor, and stationary knife 22 is fixed on frame body storehouse internal upper part, the Above one knife roller device 27 and second knife roller device 25;The inferoanterior of shredder frame body 30 is provided with floating barrier 29, rubs The broken sliding palm 28 of 30 bottom of Rack Body installation.
Preferably, equal band moving knife in first knife roller device 27 and second knife roller device 25, and moving knife is designed to Dismountable blade.
Preferably, first knife roller device 27 is different with the revolving speed of second knife roller device 25, first rotor dress 27 revolving speed is set in 1950r/min, 2050 r/min of revolving speed of second knife roller device 25.Pass through the variation of two axle rotational speeds The vibration for reducing stalk shredder, improves the service life of complete machine.
Preferably, the hinge 4 is designed using bridging type, simplifies technique, and be easily installed.
Preferably, the transmission system 10 uses the unilateral double-deck transmission system, simple and reasonable, convenient for lubrication, safeguards And maintenance.
Preferably, the stalk shredder 15 adds supporting plate 12, the two sides auger in machine for forming cylindrical bale with stalk machine for forming cylindrical bale junction 11 stalks that shredder is dished out promote in machine for forming cylindrical bale bundle hayloft, if the stalk that shredder throws among two augers 11 fails It is fallen on supporting plate 12 in into bundle hayloft, it is rubbed broken again and throws machine for forming cylindrical bale bundle grass by second knife roller device 25 of shredder In storehouse, in order to avoid leakage grass, pickup it is cleaner.
Hitch frame connect with tractor-draw-plate, drags using tractor as power by a kind of stalk round bale baler of the present invention The power of machine drawing is divided into two groups of power by power distribution gearbox 18, and one group of power passes to shredder gear-box 20, shredder Gear-box 20 imparts power to the belt transmission of shredder, and belt driving band moves two knife roller devices and carries out rubbing crushing straw;It is another Group power passes to machine for forming cylindrical bale gear-box 19, and roller is rotated by chain conveyer band movable sprocket, beaten by machine for forming cylindrical bale gear-box 19 The pulley-sprocket-belt of bundle machine moves the rotation of grass pushing device 9 and auger 11;First knife roller device 27 receives after power in tractor Pickup stalk is carried out under traction, rub under the effect of learning from each other by exchanging views of the moving knife on shredder stationary knife 22 and rotor crushing straw, second A knife roller device 25 carries out secondary while rub broken, more effectively throws stalk in machine for forming cylindrical bale bundle hayloft, second rotor Device 25 reduces leakage while improving working efficiency careless;Stalk is effectively transported to machine for forming cylindrical bale by grass pushing device 9 and auger 11 Tie hayloft in, machine for forming cylindrical bale under roller rotary action, by rub it is broken after stalk carry out crimped form round bale, when circle bale reach When certain density, the Chan Wang mechanism 1 of machine for forming cylindrical bale carries out twining net under the action of electric control gear 2 to circle bale, and stalk is wrapped into The circle bale of clean and tidy consolidation again, machine for forming cylindrical bale rear cover assembly 5 opens bundle hayloft completion by hydraulic device 7 and unloads careless work, then passes through Rear cover closure is continued next volume and ties operation by hydraulic device 7, and a kind of straw round bale baler can once be completed to make The pickup of object stalk, a kind of straw round bale baler for rubbing the integrations of operation such as broken, crimped, bundling, can pack the stalk of standing, Also the stalk cut down can be packed.
Embodiment 2, such as Fig. 1-3, a kind of stalk round bale baler, including stalk machine for forming cylindrical bale, further include stalk shredder 15, Draw beam 17, workbench 14, ladder 13, transmission system 10, power distribution gearbox 18;Draw beam 17 is located at stalk machine for forming cylindrical bale Front, connect with stalk machine for forming cylindrical bale hinge and passes through bracket 16 and support, the draw beam of stalk shredder 15 and stalk machine for forming cylindrical bale 17 connections are suspended on the two sides of draw beam 17 using pull rod, and workbench 14 is located at the top of draw beam 17, and ladder 13 is located at traction The right side of beam 17, power distribution gearbox 18 are located at the front of draw beam 17, and transmission system 10 is through entire round bale bundling In machine.
Preferably, the stalk machine for forming cylindrical bale includes machine for forming cylindrical bale rack 3, machine for forming cylindrical bale rear cover assembly 5, traveling wheel 8, pushes away grass Device 9 unloads straw articles 6, Chan Wang mechanism 1, auger 11, machine for forming cylindrical bale gear-box 19, hydraulic device 7 and electric control gear 2;The Chan Wang mechanism 1 is located at the upper front of machine for forming cylindrical bale rack 3, and machine for forming cylindrical bale rear cover assembly 5 is located at the rear of machine for forming cylindrical bale rack 3, the circle Bundle machine rack 3 is connect with machine for forming cylindrical bale rear cover assembly 5 by hinge 4, and machine for forming cylindrical bale rack 3 and rear cover assembly 5 are altogether Form round bundle hayloft;The electric control gear 2 is located at the left side of machine for forming cylindrical bale rack 3, machine for forming cylindrical bale rack 3 and machine for forming cylindrical bale Hydraulic device 7 is set between rear cover assembly 5, unloads the lower rear that straw articles 6 is located at machine for forming cylindrical bale rack 3, is filled with machine for forming cylindrical bale rack Axis connection with the traveling wheel 8 in 3, grass pushing device 9 are located at the lower section of machine for forming cylindrical bale rack 3, and machine for forming cylindrical bale gear-box 19 is located at circle The front of bundle machine rack 3, auger 11 are located at the top of grass pushing device 9.Bag binding mechanism uses Chan Wang mechanism, Chan Wang mechanism energy Enough solve the problems, such as that the smooth degree difference bonded to each other of crop material stalk stem is easy to cause Bales Off.
Preferably, the stalk shredder includes 30, first shredder gear-box 20, shredder frame body knife roller devices 27, second knife roller device 25, cover board assembly 21, stationary knife 22, belt pulley 23, stock guide 24, bottom material plate 26, the sliding palm 28 and floating Baffle 29;Shredder gear-box 20 is connect with power distribution gearbox 18, and shredder gear-box 20 is located at shredder frame body 30 On, cover board assembly 21 is located at 30 middle and upper part of shredder frame body, can swing up and down, bottom material plate 26 is located at the bottom of shredder frame body 30 Portion, stock guide 24 are located at the back upper place of shredder frame body 30, and the left and right sides of shredder frame body 30 is equipped with belt pulley 23, left side skin Belt wheel drives the rotation of the first rotor, and right side belt pulley drives the rotation of the second rotor, and stationary knife 22 is fixed on frame body storehouse internal upper part, the Above one knife roller device 27 and second knife roller device 25;The inferoanterior of shredder frame body 30 is provided with floating barrier 29, rubs The broken sliding palm 28 of 30 bottom of Rack Body installation.
Preferably, equal band moving knife in first knife roller device 27 and second knife roller device 25, and moving knife is designed to Dismountable blade.
Preferably, first knife roller device 27 is different with the revolving speed of second knife roller device 25, first rotor dress 27 revolving speed is set in 2150r/min, 2350 r/min of revolving speed of second knife roller device 25.Pass through the variation of two axle rotational speeds The vibration for reducing stalk shredder, improves the service life of complete machine.
Preferably, the hinge 4 is designed using bridging type, simplifies technique, and be easily installed.
Preferably, the transmission system 10 uses the unilateral double-deck transmission system, simple and reasonable, convenient for lubrication, safeguards And maintenance.
Preferably, the stalk shredder 15 adds supporting plate 12, the two sides auger in machine for forming cylindrical bale with stalk machine for forming cylindrical bale junction 11 stalks that shredder is dished out promote in machine for forming cylindrical bale bundle hayloft, if the stalk that shredder throws among two augers 11 fails It is fallen on supporting plate 12 in into bundle hayloft, it is rubbed broken again and throws machine for forming cylindrical bale bundle grass by second knife roller device 25 of shredder In storehouse, in order to avoid leakage grass, pickup it is cleaner.
Hitch frame connect with tractor-draw-plate, drags using tractor as power by a kind of stalk round bale baler of the present invention The power of machine drawing is divided into two groups of power by power distribution gearbox 18, and one group of power passes to shredder gear-box 20, shredder Gear-box 20 imparts power to the belt transmission of shredder, and belt driving band moves two knife roller devices and carries out rubbing crushing straw;It is another Group power passes to machine for forming cylindrical bale gear-box 19, and roller is rotated by chain conveyer band movable sprocket, beaten by machine for forming cylindrical bale gear-box 19 The pulley-sprocket-belt of bundle machine moves the rotation of grass pushing device 9 and auger 11;First knife roller device 27 receives after power in tractor Pickup stalk is carried out under traction, rub under the effect of learning from each other by exchanging views of the moving knife on shredder stationary knife 22 and rotor crushing straw, second A knife roller device 25 carries out secondary while rub broken, more effectively throws stalk in machine for forming cylindrical bale bundle hayloft, second rotor Device 25 reduces leakage while improving working efficiency careless;Stalk is effectively transported to machine for forming cylindrical bale by grass pushing device 9 and auger 11 Tie hayloft in, machine for forming cylindrical bale under roller rotary action, by rub it is broken after stalk carry out crimped form round bale, when circle bale reach When certain density, the Chan Wang mechanism 1 of machine for forming cylindrical bale carries out twining net under the action of electric control gear 2 to circle bale, and stalk is wrapped into The circle bale of clean and tidy consolidation again, machine for forming cylindrical bale rear cover assembly 5 opens bundle hayloft completion by hydraulic device 7 and unloads careless work, then passes through Rear cover closure is continued next volume and ties operation by hydraulic device 7, and a kind of straw round bale baler can once be completed to make The pickup of object stalk, a kind of straw round bale baler for rubbing the integrations of operation such as broken, crimped, bundling, can pack the stalk of standing, Also the stalk cut down can be packed.
Embodiment 3, such as Fig. 1-3, a kind of stalk round bale baler, including stalk machine for forming cylindrical bale, further include stalk shredder 15, Draw beam 17, workbench 14, ladder 13, transmission system 10, power distribution gearbox 18;Draw beam 17 is located at stalk machine for forming cylindrical bale Front, connect with stalk machine for forming cylindrical bale hinge and passes through bracket 16 and support, the draw beam of stalk shredder 15 and stalk machine for forming cylindrical bale 17 connections are suspended on the two sides of draw beam 17 using pull rod, and workbench 14 is located at the top of draw beam 17, and ladder 13 is located at traction The right side of beam 17, power distribution gearbox 18 are located at the front of draw beam 17, and transmission system 10 is through entire round bale bundling In machine.
Preferably, the stalk machine for forming cylindrical bale includes machine for forming cylindrical bale rack 3, machine for forming cylindrical bale rear cover assembly 5, traveling wheel 8, pushes away grass Device 9 unloads straw articles 6, Chan Wang mechanism 1, auger 11, machine for forming cylindrical bale gear-box 19, hydraulic device 7 and electric control gear 2;The Chan Wang mechanism 1 is located at the upper front of machine for forming cylindrical bale rack 3, and machine for forming cylindrical bale rear cover assembly 5 is located at the rear of machine for forming cylindrical bale rack 3, the circle Bundle machine rack 3 is connect with machine for forming cylindrical bale rear cover assembly 5 by hinge 4, and machine for forming cylindrical bale rack 3 and rear cover assembly 5 are altogether Form round bundle hayloft;The electric control gear 2 is located at the left side of machine for forming cylindrical bale rack 3, machine for forming cylindrical bale rack 3 and machine for forming cylindrical bale Hydraulic device 7 is set between rear cover assembly 5, unloads the lower rear that straw articles 6 is located at machine for forming cylindrical bale rack 3, is filled with machine for forming cylindrical bale rack Axis connection with the traveling wheel 8 in 3, grass pushing device 9 are located at the lower section of machine for forming cylindrical bale rack 3, and machine for forming cylindrical bale gear-box 19 is located at circle The front of bundle machine rack 3, auger 11 are located at the top of grass pushing device 9.Bag binding mechanism uses Chan Wang mechanism, Chan Wang mechanism energy Enough solve the problems, such as that the smooth degree difference bonded to each other of crop material stalk stem is easy to cause Bales Off.
Preferably, the stalk shredder includes 30, first shredder gear-box 20, shredder frame body knife roller devices 27, second knife roller device 25, cover board assembly 21, stationary knife 22, belt pulley 23, stock guide 24, bottom material plate 26, the sliding palm 28 and floating Baffle 29;Shredder gear-box 20 is connect with power distribution gearbox 18, and shredder gear-box 20 is located at shredder frame body 30 On, cover board assembly 21 is located at 30 middle and upper part of shredder frame body, can swing up and down, bottom material plate 26 is located at the bottom of shredder frame body 30 Portion, stock guide 24 are located at the back upper place of shredder frame body 30, and the left and right sides of shredder frame body 30 is equipped with belt pulley 23, left side skin Belt wheel drives the rotation of the first rotor, and right side belt pulley drives the rotation of the second rotor, and stationary knife 22 is fixed on frame body storehouse internal upper part, the Above one knife roller device 27 and second knife roller device 25;The inferoanterior of shredder frame body 30 is provided with floating barrier 29, rubs The broken sliding palm 28 of 30 bottom of Rack Body installation.
Preferably, equal band moving knife in first knife roller device 27 and second knife roller device 25, and moving knife is designed to Dismountable blade.
Preferably, first knife roller device 27 is different with the revolving speed of second knife roller device 25, first rotor dress 27 revolving speed is set in 2000r/min, the revolving speed 2150r/min of second knife roller device 25.Pass through the variation of two axle rotational speeds The vibration for reducing stalk shredder, improves the service life of complete machine.
Preferably, the hinge 4 is designed using bridging type, simplifies technique, and be easily installed.
Preferably, the transmission system 10 uses the unilateral double-deck transmission system, simple and reasonable, convenient for lubrication, safeguards And maintenance.
Preferably, the stalk shredder 15 adds supporting plate 12, the two sides auger in machine for forming cylindrical bale with stalk machine for forming cylindrical bale junction 11 stalks that shredder is dished out promote in machine for forming cylindrical bale bundle hayloft, if the stalk that shredder throws among two augers 11 fails It is fallen on supporting plate 12 in into bundle hayloft, it is rubbed broken again and throws machine for forming cylindrical bale bundle grass by second knife roller device 25 of shredder In storehouse, in order to avoid leakage grass, pickup it is cleaner.
Hitch frame connect with tractor-draw-plate, drags using tractor as power by a kind of stalk round bale baler of the present invention The power of machine drawing is divided into two groups of power by power distribution gearbox 18, and one group of power passes to shredder gear-box 20, shredder Gear-box 20 imparts power to the belt transmission of shredder, and belt driving band moves two knife roller devices and carries out rubbing crushing straw;It is another Group power passes to machine for forming cylindrical bale gear-box 19, and roller is rotated by chain conveyer band movable sprocket, beaten by machine for forming cylindrical bale gear-box 19 The pulley-sprocket-belt of bundle machine moves the rotation of grass pushing device 9 and auger 11;First knife roller device 27 receives after power in tractor Pickup stalk is carried out under traction, rub under the effect of learning from each other by exchanging views of the moving knife on shredder stationary knife 22 and rotor crushing straw, second A knife roller device 25 carries out secondary while rub broken, more effectively throws stalk in machine for forming cylindrical bale bundle hayloft, second rotor Device 25 reduces leakage while improving working efficiency careless;Stalk is effectively transported to machine for forming cylindrical bale by grass pushing device 9 and auger 11 Tie hayloft in, machine for forming cylindrical bale under roller rotary action, by rub it is broken after stalk carry out crimped form round bale, when circle bale reach When certain density, the Chan Wang mechanism 1 of machine for forming cylindrical bale carries out twining net under the action of electric control gear 2 to circle bale, and stalk is wrapped into The circle bale of clean and tidy consolidation again, machine for forming cylindrical bale rear cover assembly 5 opens bundle hayloft completion by hydraulic device 7 and unloads careless work, then passes through Rear cover closure is continued next volume and ties operation by hydraulic device 7, and a kind of straw round bale baler can once be completed to make The pickup of object stalk, a kind of straw round bale baler for rubbing the integrations of operation such as broken, crimped, bundling, can pack the stalk of standing, Also the stalk cut down can be packed.
Above-mentioned, although the foregoing specific embodiments of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings, not to invention protection scope Limitation, those skilled in the art should understand that, based on the technical solutions of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not required to It is still within the scope of the present invention to make the creative labor the various modifications or changes that can be made.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of stalk round bale baler, including stalk machine for forming cylindrical bale, which is characterized in that further include stalk shredder (15), work Platform (14), ladder (13), transmission system (10), the transmission system include power distribution gearbox (18);Draw beam (17) position In the front of stalk machine for forming cylindrical bale, connect with stalk machine for forming cylindrical bale hinge and pass through bracket (16) support, stalk shredder (15) with The draw beam (17) of stalk machine for forming cylindrical bale connects, and the two sides of draw beam (17) are suspended on using pull rod, and workbench (14) is located at traction The top of beam (17), ladder (13) are located at the right side of draw beam (17), and power distribution gearbox (18) is located at draw beam (17) Front, transmission system (10) is through in entire round bale baler;The stalk machine for forming cylindrical bale includes machine for forming cylindrical bale rack (3), machine for forming cylindrical bale rear cover assembles (5), traveling wheel (8), grass pushing device (9), unloads straw articles (6), Chan Wang mechanism (1), auger (11), round bale Machine gear-box (19), hydraulic device (7) and electric control gear (2);The Chan Wang mechanism (1) is located at machine for forming cylindrical bale rack (3) Upper front, machine for forming cylindrical bale rear cover assembly (5) are located at the rear of machine for forming cylindrical bale rack (3), the machine for forming cylindrical bale rack (3) and circle Bundle machine rear cover assembles (5) and is connected by hinge (4), and machine for forming cylindrical bale rack (3) and rear cover assembly (5) collectively form round bundle Hayloft;The electric control gear (2) is located at the left side of machine for forming cylindrical bale rack (3), machine for forming cylindrical bale rack (3) and machine for forming cylindrical bale rear cover It assembles and hydraulic device (7) is set between (5), the lower rear that straw articles (6) is located at machine for forming cylindrical bale rack (3) is unloaded, with machine for forming cylindrical bale machine The axis connection of the rack-mounted traveling wheel (8) inner with (3), grass pushing device (9) are located at the lower section of machine for forming cylindrical bale rack (3), machine for forming cylindrical bale tooth Roller box (19) is located at the front of machine for forming cylindrical bale rack (3), and auger (11) is located at the top of grass pushing device (9);The Straw Kneading Broken machine includes shredder gear-box (20), shredder frame body (30), first knife roller device (27), second knife roller device (25), cover board assembly (21), stationary knife (22), belt pulley (23), stock guide (24), bottom material plate (26), the sliding palm (28) and the gear that floats Plate (29);Shredder gear-box (20) is connect with power distribution gearbox (18), and shredder gear-box (20) is located at shredder On frame body (30), cover board assembly (21) is located at shredder frame body (30) middle and upper part, can swing up and down, and bottom material plate (26), which is located at, to be rubbed The bottom of broken Rack Body (30), stock guide (24) are located at the back upper place of shredder frame body (30), the left and right of shredder frame body (30) Two sides are equipped with belt pulley (23), and left side belt pulley drives the rotation of the first rotor, and right side belt pulley drives the rotation of the second rotor, stationary knife (22) be fixed on frame body storehouse internal upper part, first knife roller device (27) and second knife roller device (25) above;Shredder frame The inferoanterior of body (30) is provided with floating barrier (29), the sliding palm (28) of shredder frame body (30) bottom installation.
2. a kind of stalk round bale baler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first knife roller device (27) with With moving knife in second knife roller device (25), and moving knife is designed to dismountable blade.
3. a kind of stalk round bale baler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first knife roller device (27) and The revolving speed of second knife roller device (25) is different, and the revolving speed of first knife roller device (27) is in 1950-2150r/min, and second The revolving speed 2050-2350 r/min of knife roller device (25).
4. a kind of stalk round bale baler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hinge (4) is set using bridging type Meter.
5. a kind of stalk round bale baler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transmission system (10) is using unilateral The double-deck transmission system.
6. a kind of stalk round bale baler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stalk shredder (15) and stalk Machine for forming cylindrical bale junction adds supporting plate (12).
CN201610716134.2A 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 A kind of stalk round bale baler Active CN106358609B (en)

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CN108521984A (en) * 2017-03-01 2018-09-14 唐宪瑞 A kind of high speed is self-propelled to cut the serial baling press of pressure joint
US10111387B1 (en) * 2017-04-28 2018-10-30 Deere & Company Baffle float system for baler
CN107690984B (en) * 2017-10-19 2019-03-01 绛县星源科技有限公司 A kind of vehicle-mounted automation stalk round bale baler
CN108834541B (en) * 2018-07-16 2024-04-05 石家庄鑫农机械有限公司 Grass gathering device of self-propelled forage grass bundling machine
CN109168655A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-01-11 呼伦贝尔市蒙拓农机科技股份有限公司 A kind of intelligence stalk circle bale binding apparatus
CN116998320B (en) * 2023-10-07 2023-12-12 山西农业大学 Straw profiling equipment based on straw returning sowing

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