CN208644783U - A kind of five- sided machining device of rapid changing knife - Google Patents

A kind of five- sided machining device of rapid changing knife Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208644783U
CN208644783U CN201821169038.1U CN201821169038U CN208644783U CN 208644783 U CN208644783 U CN 208644783U CN 201821169038 U CN201821169038 U CN 201821169038U CN 208644783 U CN208644783 U CN 208644783U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
tool magazine
pedestal
fixed
plate
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Active
Application number
CN201821169038.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赖国平
江喜允
黄小四
艾先亮
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Shenzhen Jujiang Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Jujiang Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of five- sided machining devices of rapid changing knife, including pedestal and workpiece, the first tool magazine and the second tool magazine are fixed on the pedestal, the bottom of second tool magazine is equipped with main shaft, and main shaft is contacted with workpiece, the flexible connection is on the base, tool changing device is equipped between first tool magazine and the second tool magazine, and it is fixedly connected on the outside of tool changing device and pedestal, the tool changing device includes bottom plate, moving member, supporting shell, rotary electric machine, shaft, support sleeve, telescopic cylinder, top plate and clamping device, it is fixedly connected on the outside of the bottom plate and pedestal, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with moving member far from the side of pedestal, the supporting shell is fixedly connected with moving member output end, the five- sided machining device of this rapid changing knife, pass through movement of the clamping device between the first tool magazine and the second tool magazine, to quickly will Cutter switching, and then improve work pieces process rate.

Description

A kind of five- sided machining device of rapid changing knife
Technical field
The utility model relates to cutter-exchange mechanism technical field, the five- sided machining device of specially a kind of rapid changing knife.
Background technique
Numerically-controlled machine tool is the abbreviation of numerically-controlled machine tool, is a kind of automated machine tool equipped with program control system.The control System processed, which can be handled logically, has control coding or other symbolic instruction regulated procedures, and is decoded, with code Digital representation, numerical control device is inputted by information carrier.Various control signals are issued by numerical control device through calculation process, are controlled The movement of lathe, shape and size by drawing, automatically processes part.
In numerically-controlled machine tool, tool magazine tool changing has been realized in automation, still, due to the quantity phase of storage processing knife in tool magazine To less, therefore, the old processing knife in Yao Jinhang manual switching tool magazine places into new processing knife, thus reduce workpiece plus Work rate, there are security risks.For this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of five- sided machining device of rapid changing knife.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of five- sided machining devices of rapid changing knife, to solve above-mentioned background skill The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of five- sided machining dress of rapid changing knife It sets, including pedestal and workpiece, the first tool magazine and the second tool magazine is fixed on the pedestal, the bottom of second tool magazine is equipped with master Axis, and main shaft is contacted with workpiece, the workpiece is flexibly connected on the base, is equipped with and is changed between first tool magazine and the second tool magazine Knife system, and be fixedly connected on the outside of tool changing device and pedestal, the tool changing device includes bottom plate, moving member, supporting shell, rotation It is fixedly connected on the outside of motor, shaft, support sleeve, telescopic cylinder, top plate and clamping device, the bottom plate and pedestal, the bottom Plate is fixedly connected with moving member far from the side of pedestal, and the supporting shell is fixedly connected with moving member output end, the rotation electricity Machine is fixedly connected on the inside of supporting shell, and the rotary electric machine output end is fixedly connected by shaft with support sleeve, the support Set is connect with supporting shell internal slide, and the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected on side of the support sleeve far from shaft, the flexible gas The output end of cylinder is fixedly connected with across supporting shell with top plate, and output end and the supporting shell of the telescopic cylinder are slidably connected, institute State the outside that clamping device is fixedly connected on top plate.
Preferably, the moving member includes fixed plate, horizontal sliding bar, slide plate, cross lead screw and cross motor, the fixation There are two plate is set, and two fixed plates are symmetrically fixed on the two sides of bottom plate, there are four the horizontal sliding bar is set, and four transverse directions Slide bar both ends are respectively and fixedly connected in fixed plate, and the slide plate slides are connected on horizontal sliding bar, and threaded hole is provided on slide plate, The cross lead screw both ends are mounted in fixed plate by bearing block, and cross lead screw is connect by screw thread with slide plate, described Cross motor be fixedly connected in fixed plate, and cross motor output shaft is fixedly connected with cross lead screw, the slide plate and branch Support shell is fixedly connected.
Preferably, there are four the clamping device is set, and four clamping devices are fixed on the outside of top plate at intersection.
Preferably, the clamping device includes two-way cylinder, finger and anti-slip rubber, and the anti-slip rubber passes through screw It is fixedly mounted on finger, the finger is mounted by means of bolts on two-way cylinder, the two-way cylinder and top plate It is fixedly connected.
Preferably, fixed inside the supporting shell there are two gag lever posts, and two gag lever posts are symmetrically distributed in rotary electric machine Outside, the support sleeve symmetrically offers endless glide close to the side of motor, and the endless glide and gag lever post sliding connect It connects.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, when the utility model is used, clamping device uses the intersection construction of X-shaped, workpiece is preset in the first tool magazine Process all cutters, when the cutter in the second tool magazine using it is excessive when, cross motor operation, drive cross lead screw rotation, thus Making slide plate, transversely screw rod is mobile, at this point, telescopic cylinder is run, top plate stretches out, when the close cutter into the first tool magazine of finger When, rotary electric machine rotation, a finger at clamping device both ends is to suitable position, and two-way cylinder is to contract, thus by knife Tool clamps, and the rotation of cross motor direction drives the cutter clamped mobile to the second tool magazine, when being moved to suitable position, rotation Motor rotation, another finger at clamping device both ends turn to the tool contact position in the first tool magazine, to realize Two cutters simultaneously clamp in first tool magazine, when another finger and the old cutter in the first tool magazine at clamping device both ends connect When touching, rotary electric machine rotation, two-way cylinder is shunk, to old cutter quick replacement be come out, to realize the second tool magazine It quickly updates, improves work pieces process efficiency, reduce security risk.
2, the utility model is by the anti-slip rubber that is equipped on the outside of finger, to prevent cutter in clamping process de- It falls.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model supporting shell side view cutaway drawing;
Fig. 3 is the utility model tool changing device structural schematic diagram.
In figure: 1- pedestal;2- workpiece;The first tool magazine of 3-;The second tool magazine of 4-;5- tool changing device;6- bottom plate;7- moving member; 8- supporting shell;9- rotary electric machine;10- shaft;11- support sleeve;12- telescopic cylinder;13- top plate;14- ring-shaped guide rail;15- clamping Device;16- fixed plate;17- horizontal sliding bar;18- slide plate;19- cross lead screw;20- cross motor;The two-way cylinder of 21-;22- hand Refer to;23- anti-slip rubber;24- gag lever post.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of five- sided machining device of rapid changing knife, Including pedestal 1 and workpiece 2, the first tool magazine 3 and the second tool magazine 4 are fixed on the pedestal 1, the bottom of second tool magazine 4 is set There is main shaft, and main shaft is contacted with workpiece 2, the workpiece 2 is movably connected on pedestal 1, first tool magazine 3 and the second tool magazine 4 Between be equipped with tool changing device 5, and tool changing device 5 is fixedly connected with the outside of pedestal 1, and the tool changing device 5 includes bottom plate 6, shifting Moving part 7, supporting shell 8, rotary electric machine 9, shaft 10, support sleeve 11, telescopic cylinder 12, top plate 13 and clamping device 15, the bottom Plate 6 is fixedly connected with the outside of pedestal 1, and the bottom plate 6 is fixedly connected with moving member 7, the supporting shell far from the side of pedestal 1 8 are fixedly connected with 7 output end of moving member, and the rotary electric machine 9 is fixedly connected on the inside of supporting shell 8, and the rotary electric machine 9 is defeated Outlet is fixedly connected by shaft 10 with support sleeve 11, and the support sleeve 11 is connect with 8 internal slide of supporting shell, the flexible gas Cylinder 12 is fixedly connected on side of the support sleeve 11 far from shaft 10, the output end of the telescopic cylinder 12 with pass through supporting shell 8 with Top plate 13 is fixedly connected, and output end and the supporting shell 8 of the telescopic cylinder 12 are slidably connected, and the clamping device 15 is fixedly connected In the outside of top plate 13.
The moving member 7 includes fixed plate 16, horizontal sliding bar 17, slide plate 18, cross lead screw 19 and cross motor 20, described There are two fixed plate 16 is set, and two fixed plates 16 are symmetrically fixed on the two sides of bottom plate 6, and the horizontal sliding bar 17 is equipped with four It is a, and four 17 both ends of horizontal sliding bar are respectively and fixedly connected in fixed plate 16, the slide plate 18 is slidably connected at horizontal sliding bar 17 On, and threaded hole is provided on slide plate 18,19 both ends of cross lead screw are mounted in fixed plate 16 by bearing block, and laterally Screw rod 19 is connect by screw thread with slide plate 18, and the cross motor 20 is fixedly connected in fixed plate 16, and cross motor 20 Output shaft is fixedly connected with cross lead screw 19, and the slide plate 18 is fixedly connected with supporting shell 8, to realize 18 level side of slide plate To movement.
There are four the clamping device 15 is set, and four clamping devices 15 are fixed on the outside of top plate 13 at intersection, thus It once clamps multiple cutters to swap, improves working efficiency.
The clamping device 15 includes two-way cylinder 21, finger 22 and anti-slip rubber 23, and the anti-slip rubber 23 passes through Screw is fixedly mounted on finger 22, and the finger 22 is mounted by means of bolts on two-way cylinder 21, and described is two-way Cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with top plate 13, to prevent the landing of cutter in clamping process.
Fixed inside the supporting shell 8 there are two gag lever posts 24, and two gag lever posts 24 are symmetrically distributed in rotary electric machine 9 Outside, support sleeve 11 symmetrically offer endless glide 14 close to the side of motor, and the endless glide 14 is slided with gag lever post 24 Connection, to play the role of supporting support sleeve 11.
Working principle: when the utility model is used, intersection construction of the clamping device 15 using X-shaped, in the first tool magazine 3 Be preset with workpiece 2 and process all cutters, when the cutter in the second tool magazine 4 using it is excessive when, cross motor 20 run, drive laterally Screw rod 19 rotates, to make slide plate 18, transversely screw rod 19 is mobile, at this point, telescopic cylinder 12 is run, top plate 13 stretches out, and works as finger 22 close to cutter into the first tool magazine 3 when, rotary electric machine 9 rotates, and the finger 22 at 15 both ends of clamping device is to suitable Position, two-way cylinder 21 is to contract, to cutter be clamped, the rotation of 19 direction of cross motor, drives the cutter clamped to the Two tool magazines 4 are mobile, and when being moved to suitable position, rotary electric machine 9 is rotated, 22 turns of another finger at 15 both ends of clamping device Move to the tool contact position in the first tool magazine 3, simultaneously clamped on to realize two cutters in the first tool magazine 3, work as clamping When old tool contact in another finger 22 and the first tool magazine 2 at 15 both ends of device, rotary electric machine 9 is rotated, two-way cylinder 21 It shrinks, so that old cutter quick replacement be come out, to realize the quick update of the second tool magazine 4, improves the processing effect of workpiece 2 Rate reduces security risk.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of five- sided machining device of rapid changing knife, including pedestal (1) and workpiece (2), it is characterised in that: the pedestal (1) the first tool magazine (3) and the second tool magazine (4) are fixed on, the bottom of second tool magazine (4) is equipped with main shaft, and main shaft and work Part (2) contact, the workpiece (2) are movably connected on pedestal (1), are equipped between first tool magazine (3) and the second tool magazine (4) Tool changing device (5), and being fixedly connected on the outside of tool changing device (5) and pedestal (1), the tool changing device (5) include bottom plate (6), Moving member (7), supporting shell (8), rotary electric machine (9), shaft (10), support sleeve (11), telescopic cylinder (12), top plate (13) and folder It holds device (15), is fixedly connected on the outside of the bottom plate (6) and pedestal (1), side of the bottom plate (6) far from pedestal (1) is solid Surely it is connected with moving member (7), the supporting shell (8) is fixedly connected with moving member (7) output end, and the rotary electric machine (9) is fixed It is connected to the inside of supporting shell (8), rotary electric machine (9) output end is fixedly connected by shaft (10) with support sleeve (11), The support sleeve (11) connect with supporting shell (8) internal slide, and it is remote that the telescopic cylinder (12) is fixedly connected on support sleeve (11) Side from shaft (10), the output end of the telescopic cylinder (12) are fixedly connected with across supporting shell (8) with top plate (13), institute The output end and supporting shell (8) for stating telescopic cylinder (12) are slidably connected, and the clamping device (15) is fixedly connected on top plate (13) Outside.
2. a kind of five- sided machining device of rapid changing knife according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the moving member It (7) include fixed plate (16), horizontal sliding bar (17), slide plate (18), cross lead screw (19) and cross motor (20), the fixed plate (16) there are two setting, and two fixed plates (16) are symmetrically fixed on the two sides of bottom plate (6), and the horizontal sliding bar (17) is equipped with four It is a, and four horizontal sliding bar (17) both ends are respectively and fixedly connected on fixed plate (16), the slide plate (18) is slidably connected at transverse direction On slide bar (17), and threaded hole is provided on slide plate (18), the cross lead screw (19) both ends are mounted on fixation by bearing block On plate (16), and cross lead screw (19) is connect by screw thread with slide plate (18), and the cross motor (20) is fixedly connected on On fixed board (16), and cross motor (20) output shaft is fixedly connected with cross lead screw (19), the slide plate (18) and supporting shell (8) It is fixedly connected.
3. a kind of five- sided machining device of rapid changing knife according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the clamping device (15) there are four setting, and four clamping devices (15) are fixed on the outside of top plate (13) at intersection.
4. a kind of five- sided machining device of rapid changing knife according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the clamping device It (15) include two-way cylinder (21), finger (22) and anti-slip rubber (23), the anti-slip rubber (23) is pacified by the way that screw is fixed On finger (22), the finger (22) is mounted by means of bolts on two-way cylinder (21), the two-way cylinder (21) it is fixedly connected with top plate (13).
5. a kind of five- sided machining device of rapid changing knife according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the supporting shell (8) fixed inside there are two gag lever post (24), and two gag lever posts (24) are symmetrically distributed in the outside of rotary electric machine (9), described Support sleeve (11) symmetrically offers endless glide (14) close to the side of motor, and the endless glide (14) and gag lever post (24) are sliding Dynamic connection.
CN201821169038.1U 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 A kind of five- sided machining device of rapid changing knife Active CN208644783U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821169038.1U CN208644783U (en) 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 A kind of five- sided machining device of rapid changing knife

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821169038.1U CN208644783U (en) 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 A kind of five- sided machining device of rapid changing knife

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208644783U true CN208644783U (en) 2019-03-26

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113275928A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-08-20 江苏舜佳智能科技有限公司 Precise numerical control machining center and automatic tool changing device thereof
CN114269514A (en) * 2019-08-27 2022-04-01 山崎马扎克公司 Tool storage device and machine tool

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114269514A (en) * 2019-08-27 2022-04-01 山崎马扎克公司 Tool storage device and machine tool
CN114269514B (en) * 2019-08-27 2023-06-13 山崎马扎克公司 Tool storage device and machine tool
CN113275928A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-08-20 江苏舜佳智能科技有限公司 Precise numerical control machining center and automatic tool changing device thereof

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