CN208638991U - A kind of list ridge sweet potato harvester - Google Patents
A kind of list ridge sweet potato harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208638991U CN208638991U CN201821337045.8U CN201821337045U CN208638991U CN 208638991 U CN208638991 U CN 208638991U CN 201821337045 U CN201821337045 U CN 201821337045U CN 208638991 U CN208638991 U CN 208638991U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sweet potato
- boss
- support shaft
- bottom plate
- vertical plates
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of single ridge sweet potato harvesters, including bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is symmetrically welded with two vertical plates by proximal edge, the top of two vertical plates is fixedly installed with boss across formula close to one end, the middle part top installation by adhering of the boss has speed reducer, the output shaft of the speed reducer is fixedly connected through boss with the drive pulley for being located at outside the boss, the drive pulley is sequentially connected by belt and driven pulley, the driven pulley is fixedly mounted on the one end of the first support shaft, first support shaft is mounted between two vertical plates by rolling bearing.The utility model, processing cost is low, it is convenient to be connected with tractor, the load of tractor can be reduced, the sweet potato of harvest is cleaner, can reduce the residual quantity of sweet potato in the soil, it saves manually to dig and pick up, the working strength of work personnel is effectively reduced, working efficiency can be improved, while the sweet potato integrality harvested is preferable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to sweet potato planting technology field, specially a kind of single ridge sweet potato harvester.
Background technique
Sweet potato is the fourth-largest cereal crops for being only second to wheat, rice and corn.In addition to " powder " potato is as important starch
Outside raw material, sweet potato becomes important canteen in recent years, and the edible substitute of fruits and vegetables is referred to as " vegetables emperor in Japan
Afterwards ", these sweet potatoes that can directly eat are referred to as commodity potato.In 2-3 times that the price of Chinese commodity potato is " powder " potato, peasant's kind
Benefit is evident for plant.Except outer containing starch, sugar, protein, fat in sweet potato, also contain mineral matter nutritionals such as calcium, iron, phosphorus and a variety of
Vitamin B1, B2, C, E etc., are important industrial crops.Commodity potato not only has itself as the nutritive value of sweet potato and medicinal
Value is mainly reflected in quality, including exterior quality and interior quality also with the commodity of sweet potato.Exterior quality includes
The potato shape of sweet potato, potato skin and potato meat color, potato wedge size, monolithic are again etc..
Existing sweet potato rewarding machinery is essentially all to borrow the harvester for rhizome crops such as potato, garlic tool, is existed
Processing cost is high, it has not been convenient to be connected with tractor, the soil of the sweet potato attachment of harvest is more, the residual quantity of sweet potato in the soil
Larger, needing manually to dig picks up, and not only increases the working strength of work personnel, also seriously affects working efficiency, receives simultaneously
The sweet potato integrality obtained is poor, the harvest machinery dedicated for commodity sweet potato not being suitble to, for this purpose, proposing a kind of single ridge sweet potato
Cropper.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of single ridge sweet potato harvester, processing cost bottom, convenience and tractor phases
Connection, can reduce the load of tractor, and the sweet potato of harvest is cleaner, can reduce the residual quantity of sweet potato in the soil, save artificial
It digs and picks up, the working strength of work personnel is effectively reduced, working efficiency can be improved, while the sweet potato integrality harvested is preferable,
To solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of list ridge sweet potato harvester, including bottom
The top of plate, the bottom plate is symmetrically welded with two vertical plates by proximal edge, and the top of two vertical plates is close to one end across formula
It is fixedly installed with boss, the middle part top installation by adhering of the boss has speed reducer, and the output shaft of the speed reducer is through convex
Platform is fixedly connected with the drive pulley for being located at outside the boss, and the drive pulley is connected by belt and driven pulley transmission
It connects, the driven pulley is fixedly mounted on the one end of the first support shaft, and first support shaft is installed by rolling bearing
Between two vertical plates, the second support shaft, second support shaft are also equipped with by rolling bearing between two vertical plates
Positioned at the obliquely downward of the first support shaft, the outside of first support shaft and the second support shaft is respectively installed with two gears
Disk, the toothed disc outside first support shaft are connect with the external teeth wheel disc of the second support shaft by live-roller V belt translation；
The live-roller band includes two chains, is rotatably equipped with several rotations between two chains
Roller；
The top of the boss is equipped with attachment base, the one side of the attachment base by two connecting rods being obliquely installed
It is symmetrically arranged with two pull rods between the top of two vertical plates, and is welded with plug socket on the another side of attachment base, it is described to insert
It symmetrically being opened up on joint chair there are two jack, the bottom of the bottom plate is symmetrically welded far from the side of boss there are two supporting leg, and two
The bottom end of the supporting leg is rotatably equipped with support wheel, and the top of the bottom plate is fixedly installed with blade close to edge, described
Blade is located at the lower section of boss, and the blade of blade is close to bottom plate setting.
Preferably, through slot is offered in the middle part of the bottom plate.
Preferably, the input shaft of the speed reducer is fixedly installed with universal shaft.
Preferably, wherein being fixedly installed with one on the lateral surface of one vertical plate and on the lateral surface of boss and being coated on master
Shield outside dynamic belt pulley, belt and driven pulley.
It preferably, is semi arch structure between the teeth on the toothed disc, the diameter of the rotating roller is no more than half
The diameter of circular arc.
Preferably, the rotating roller is stainless steel rotating roller, and the surface roughness of rotating roller is not more than Ra0.2.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
1, the top of the utility model, boss is equipped with attachment base by two connecting rods being obliquely installed, attachment base
It is symmetrically arranged with two pull rods between one side and the top of two vertical plates, and is welded with plug socket on the another side of attachment base,
It is symmetrically opened up on plug socket there are two jack, the middle part top installation by adhering of boss has speed reducer, and the output shaft of speed reducer passes through
It wears boss and is fixedly connected with the drive pulley for being located at outside the boss, drive pulley is connected by belt and driven pulley transmission
It connects, by using above-mentioned technical proposal, can be easily connected by plug socket with tractor, it is defeated to speed reducer using tractor
Enter power, so that the cropper works by the power of tractor, to save the processing cost of the cropper, simultaneously
Improve the utilization rate of tractor；
2, the utility model is also equipped with the second support shaft, the second support axle position by rolling bearing between two vertical plates
In the obliquely downward of the first support shaft, the outside of the first support shaft and the second support shaft is respectively installed with two toothed discs, and first
Toothed disc outside support shaft is connect with the external teeth wheel disc of the second support shaft by live-roller V belt translation, by using above-mentioned skill
The sweet potato of harvest can be transported to the outside of soil by art scheme by live-roller band, while during transporting sweet potato, turned
Under the action of dynamic roller, the soil outside sweet potato is fallen, so that the sweet potato of harvest is cleaner, while can reduce sweet potato in the soil
Residual quantity is saved artificial dig and is picked up, the working strength of work personnel is effectively reduced, while working efficiency can be improved；
3, the utility model, by being symmetrically welded far from the side of boss there are two supporting leg in the bottom of bottom plate, two branch
The bottom end of leg is rotatably equipped with support wheel, by using above-mentioned technical proposal, can reduce the friction between bottom plate and soil
Power reduces the load of tractor, while can prevent bottom plate from scratching the epidermis of sweet potato, so that the sweet potato integrality of harvest is preferable；
4, the utility model is fixedly installed with blade close to edge by the top of bottom plate, and blade is located under boss
Side, and the blade of blade is close to bottom plate setting, by using above-mentioned technical proposal, allows the cropper easily by soil
It digs, while the blade of blade is close to bottom plate setting, can prevent blade from cutting through sweet potato, so that the sweet potato integrality of harvest is preferable,
It is worthy to be popularized and popularizes.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that Fig. 1 removes shield；
Fig. 3 is the backsight structural representation of Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the partial structural diagram of the utility model.
In figure: 1, bottom plate；2, supporting leg；3, support wheel；4, through slot；5, vertical plate；6, pull rod；7, speed reducer；8, attachment base；9,
Plug socket；10, jack；11, universal shaft；12, boss；13, shield；14, connecting rod；15, drive pulley；16, belt；
17, driven pulley；18, blade；19, chain；20, the first support shaft；21, the second support shaft；22, rotating roller；23, tooth
Wheel disc；24, live-roller band.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of list ridge sweet potato harvester, including bottom plate 1,
The top of the bottom plate 1 is symmetrically welded with two vertical plates 5 by proximal edge, and the top of two vertical plates 5 is close to one end across formula
It is fixedly installed with boss 12, the middle part top installation by adhering of the boss 12 has speed reducer 7, the output shaft of the speed reducer 7
Be fixedly connected through boss 12 with the drive pulley 15 for being located at the outside of boss 12, the drive pulley 15 by belt 16 with
Driven pulley 17 is sequentially connected, and the driven pulley 17 is fixedly mounted on the one end of the first support shaft 20, and described first
Support shaft 20 is mounted between two vertical plates 5 by rolling bearing, is also equipped with by rolling bearing between two vertical plates 5
Second support shaft 21, second support shaft 21 are located at the obliquely downward of the first support shaft 20, first support shaft 20 and second
The outside of support shaft 21 is respectively installed with two toothed discs 23, the toothed disc 23 outside first support shaft 20 and second
The external teeth wheel disc 23 for supportting axis 21 is sequentially connected by live-roller band 24；
The live-roller band 24 includes two chains 19, is rotatably equipped between two chains 19 several
Rotating roller 22；
The top of the boss 12 is equipped with attachment base 8 by two connecting rods 14 being obliquely installed, the attachment base 8
It is symmetrically arranged with two pull rods 6 between one side and the top of two vertical plates 5, and is welded with grafting on the another side of attachment base 8
Seat 9, symmetrically opens up that there are two jacks 10 on the plug socket 9, and the bottom of the bottom plate 1 is symmetrically welded far from the side of boss 12
There are two supporting leg 2, the bottom end of two supporting legs 2 is rotatably equipped with support wheel 3, and the top of the bottom plate 1 is close to edge
It is fixedly installed with blade 18, the blade 18 is located at the lower section of boss 12, and the blade of blade 18 is close to bottom plate 1 and is arranged.
Specifically, the middle part of the bottom plate 1 offers through slot 4, which facilitates the soil on 24 top of live-roller band to fall into
Field.
Specifically, the input shaft of the speed reducer 7 is fixedly installed with universal shaft 11, universal shaft 11 is for the change with tractor
The output shaft of fast case is connected, and can eliminate the shearing stress between speed reducer 7 and the gearbox of tractor.
Specifically, wherein on the lateral surface of one vertical plate 5 and being fixedly installed with a cladding on the lateral surface of boss 12
Shield 13 outside drive pulley 15, belt 16 and driven pulley 17, shield 13 is for protecting drive pulley
The inside of wheel 15, belt 16 and driven pulley 17 can prevent work personnel from accidentally encountering active skin from entering soil
Accident occurs for belt wheel 15, belt 16 and driven pulley 17, so that the cropper security performance is preferable.
Specifically, being semi arch structure between teeth on the toothed disc 23, the diameter of the rotating roller 22 is little
By using above-mentioned technical proposal toothed disc 23 and live-roller band 24 are preferably cooperated in the diameter of semi arch, prevents
Only skid between toothed disc 23 and live-roller band 24.
Specifically, the rotating roller 22 is stainless steel rotating roller, and the surface roughness of rotating roller 22 is not more than Ra0.2,
It by using above-mentioned technical proposal, can prevent rotating roller 22 from getting rusty, while the epidermis of the scratch sweet potato of rotating roller 22 can be prevented, favorably
In the storage of sweet potato.
Working principle: the list ridge sweet potato harvester passes through universal shaft in use, being connected by plug socket 9 with tractor
11 are connected the input shaft of speed reducer 7 with the output shaft of the gearbox of tractor, and speed reducer 7 drives 15 turns of drive pulley
Dynamic, drive pulley 15 drives driven pulley 17 to rotate by belt 16, and driven pulley 17 drives the first support shaft 20 to pass
Dynamic, the first support shaft 20 drives the rotation of the second support shaft 21 by live-roller band 24, drives the cropper to advance in tractor
When, blade 18 digs soil, and the sweet potato in soil is sweet in transport simultaneously by the outside that live-roller band 24 is transported to soil
During potato, under the action of rotating roller 22, the soil outside sweet potato is fallen, so that the sweet potato of harvest is cleaner, while can
The residual quantity of sweet potato in the soil is reduced, artificial dig is saved and picks up, the working strength of work personnel is effectively reduced, while can mention
High working efficiency, while the blade of blade 18 is close to bottom plate 1 and is arranged, and can prevent blade 18 from cutting through sweet potato, so that the sweet potato of harvest
Integrality is preferable, is worthy to be popularized and popularizes.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of list ridge sweet potato harvester, including bottom plate (1), it is characterised in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is symmetrical by proximal edge
Two vertical plates (5) are welded with, the top of two vertical plates (5) is fixedly installed with boss (12) close to one end across formula, described
The middle part top installation by adhering of boss (12) has speed reducer (7), and the output shaft of the speed reducer (7) runs through boss (12) and position
Drive pulley (15) on the outside of boss (12) is fixedly connected, and the drive pulley (15) passes through belt (16) and driven skin
Belt wheel (17) transmission connection, the driven pulley (17) are fixedly mounted on the one end of the first support shaft (20), and described first
Support shaft (20) is mounted between two vertical plates (5) by rolling bearing, also passes through rolling bearing between two vertical plates (5)
It being equipped with the second support shaft (21), second support shaft (21) is located at the obliquely downward of the first support shaft (20), and described first
The outside of support axis (20) and the second support shaft (21) is respectively installed with two toothed discs (23), and first support shaft (20) is outside
The toothed disc (23) in portion and the external teeth wheel disc (23) of the second support shaft (21) are sequentially connected by live-roller band (24)；
The live-roller band (24) include two chains (19), two chains (19) if between be rotatably equipped with
Dry rotating roller (22)；
The top of the boss (12) is equipped with attachment base (8), the attachment base by two connecting rods (14) being obliquely installed
(8) two pull rods (6) are symmetrically arranged between the top of one side and two vertical plates (5), and on the another side of attachment base (8)
It is welded with plug socket (9), is symmetrically opened up on the plug socket (9) there are two jack (10), the bottom of the bottom plate (1) is far from convex
The side of platform (12) is symmetrically welded there are two supporting leg (2), and the bottom end of two supporting legs (2) is rotatably equipped with support wheel (3),
The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly installed with blade (18) close to edge, and the blade (18) is located at the lower section of boss (12),
And the blade of blade (18) is close to bottom plate (1) setting.
2. a kind of single ridge sweet potato harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: opened up in the middle part of the bottom plate (1)
There are through slot (4).
3. a kind of single ridge sweet potato harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the input shaft of the speed reducer (7)
It is fixedly installed with universal shaft (11).
4. a kind of single ridge sweet potato harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: wherein one vertical plate (5)
One, which is fixedly installed with, on lateral surface and on the lateral surface of boss (12) is coated on drive pulley (15), belt (16) and driven
The external shield (13) of belt pulley (17).
5. a kind of single ridge sweet potato harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the teeth on the toothed disc (23)
Between be semi arch structure, the diameter of the rotating roller (22) is not more than the diameter of semi arch.
6. a kind of single ridge sweet potato harvester according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotating roller (22) is stainless steel
Rotating roller, and the surface roughness of rotating roller (22) is not more than Ra0.2.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821337045.8U CN208638991U (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2018-08-20 | A kind of list ridge sweet potato harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821337045.8U CN208638991U (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2018-08-20 | A kind of list ridge sweet potato harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208638991U true CN208638991U (en) | 2019-03-26 |
Family
ID=65790428
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821337045.8U Expired - Fee Related CN208638991U (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2018-08-20 | A kind of list ridge sweet potato harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208638991U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-08-20 CN CN201821337045.8U patent/CN208638991U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190326 Termination date: 20190820 |