CN208636201U - A kind of cultivating pool substrate rapid detection system - Google Patents
A kind of cultivating pool substrate rapid detection system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208636201U CN208636201U CN201720406462.2U CN201720406462U CN208636201U CN 208636201 U CN208636201 U CN 208636201U CN 201720406462 U CN201720406462 U CN 201720406462U CN 208636201 U CN208636201 U CN 208636201U
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- buoy
- probe
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- pond
- detection system
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of cultivating pool substrate rapid detection systems, belong to cultivation water control technology field.Detection system includes: probe, buoy, cable, WIFI antenna, solar battery, and buoy swims in pond surface, and probe sinks to bottom of pond, connected between buoy and probe with cable.Buoy is made of two rotary tables, inside installation controller, air pump, solenoid valve block, spectrometer and power supply device, installs solar battery at the top of buoy, top center installs WIFI antenna.Air stream stirs water body, spectroscopic data, dissolved oxygen concentration, pH value, the ammonia nitrogen Value Data of the water body near probe acquisition substrate, and poultry raiser is connected the WIFI communication system of buoy using mobile phone, receives the data of cultivating pool substrate rapid detection system when patrolling the pool.The utility model can find in time substrate there are the problem of, for adjustment water quality provide data support.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a kind of cultivating pool substrate rapid detection system.
Background technique
It breeds fish and first supports water, clear water difficulty live fish.Traditional breeding way is taken in most pond cultures in China, past in breeding process
It is past to need to put into a large amount of feed, fertilizer.These substances largely deposit to pond bottom by way of fishes and shrimps excrement, residual bait
Substrate is formed, due to needing a large amount of oxygen during the organic material decomposition in substrate, so that pond bottom be made to generate anoxic
And anaerobic environment, seriously affect the growth of fish；At the same time, the nutrients such as a large amount of nitrogen phosphorus contained in substrate can not return again
Primary productivity is formed into pond waters, is resulted in waste of resources.In recent years, with aquaculture pollution and water resource waste etc.
The social influence of problem is increasing, and people become more concerned with pond culture substrate and regulating and controlling water quality problem, and substrate manages skill
Art is regarded as being the following breach for promoting pond culture effect by many scholars at home and abroad.
Currently, mainly having mechanical dredging, microorganism improvement, chemistry to the processing method of Aquacultural water bed mud both at home and abroad
Medicaments dispensing etc..Mechanical dredging is mainly the mud for utilizing hydraulic pond sludge scooping machine group etc. to remove water bottom, and this method can not accomplish
To the recycling of nutriment in bed mud；Although microbial process improves the resource utilization of rich nutritive material in bed mud, but
Due to being unable to control the growth conditions of microorganism, effect can not be stablized；Chemical method is although quick, but be easy to cause chemistry
Product residual, there are the problem of it is very much, can not tackle the problem at its root.Solve the problems, such as that substrate needs real-time detection substrate, substrate
Detection data is substrate processing, further achievees the purpose that the foundation of the regulation of water quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cultivating pool substrate rapid detection systems, find to ask existing for substrate in time
Topic provides data for regulation water quality and supports.
The technical scheme is that a kind of cultivating pool substrate rapid detection system includes probe, buoy, cable (control
Line, air pipeline, optical fiber and Kev drawstring processed), WIFI antenna, solar battery, buoy swims in pond surface, and probe is sunk to
Bottom of pond, probe wedge angle are inserted into bottom of pond, between buoy and probe even with cable (control line, air pipeline, optical fiber and Kev drawstring)
It connects.Probe includes spectrometer fibre-optical probe, sensor group (dissolved oxygen sensor, pH value, ammonia nitrogen value), photographic device, graininess
Substrate, light guide plate, the adjustable nozzle of full spectrum light source and direction, the adjustable nozzle in direction are mounted on the lower part of probing shell, warp
Cross air pipeline connection buoy in air pump, spectrometer probe, photographic device, sensor group (dissolved oxygen sensor, pH value,
Ammonia nitrogen value) it is mounted on the top of probing shell, it is installed in opposite directions with full spectrum light source.Buoy is made of two rotary tables, inside installation
Solar battery, top center installation are installed in controller, air pump, solenoid valve block, spectrometer and power supply device, buoy top
WIFI antenna, poultry raiser are connected the WIFI communication system of buoy using mobile phone, it is quick to receive cultivating pool substrate when patrolling the pool
WIFI signal booster and WIFI router device also can be used, and multiple cultivating pool substrates are quick in the data of detection system
After detection system forms local area network, wide area network is reconnected, realizes the acquisition of substrate information remote.
Controller starting sensor group (dissolved oxygen sensor, pH value, ammonia nitrogen value) starts to acquire dissolved oxygen, the PH of bottom of pond
Value, the concentration of ammonia nitrogen value；Controller starts to open full spectrum light source, and light guide plate makes the uniform intensity of full spectrum light source, camera shooting dress
Set the image of acquisition graininess substrate；Controller starting starts spectrometer collection water absorption spectrum；
Controller starts air pump and generates air stream, and controller controls the switch of solenoid valve block, on the adjustable nozzle in direction
Under swing, the air stream sprayed from the adjustable nozzle in direction stirs substrate；
Controller closes air pump, the swing of solenoid valve block and nozzle up and down, and graininess substrate sinks, substrate and pond
Water forms suspension；
The image processing software of controller is according to the profile of graininess substrate, the composition of color and texture estimation substrate；
The absorption spectrum spectral line of the spectra inversion software analysis suspension of controller, the ingredient and chemical oxygen demand of inverting substrate
Amount；
A kind of cultivating pool substrate rapid detection system uses initial stage, trains spectra inversion software first, using cultivating
Bottom material of pond for breeding rapid detection system acquire substrate data while, using chemical analysis method analysis substrate chemical component and
Influence of the substrate to hydrochemistry ingredient, obtains corresponding tables of data, obtains empirical equation by data processing, afterwards fast
In speed detection, the chemical component and water quality of result, tables of data or empirical equation the energy inverting substrate of spectrum analysis are used
The result of chemical component.
The present invention has the beneficial effect that: in time discovery substrate there are the problem of, for adjustment water quality provide data support.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of cultivating pool substrate rapid detection system schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is a kind of cultivating pool substrate rapid detection system composed structure schematic diagram.
In figure, 101 bottom of pond, 102 probes, 103 cables (control line, air pipeline, optical fiber and Kev drawstring), 104 buoys,
105WIFI antenna, 106 solar batteries；201 controllers, 202 air pumps, 203 solenoid valve blocks, 204 air pipelines, 205 spectrum
Instrument fibre-optical probe, 206 sensor groups (dissolved oxygen sensor, pH value sensor, ammonia nitrogen value sensor), 207 photographic devices, 208
Graininess substrate, 209 light guide plates, 210 full spectrum light sources, 211 probing shells, the adjustable nozzle in 212 directions, 213 probe wedge angles,
214 substrates.
Specific embodiment
A kind of cultivating pool substrate rapid detection system includes 102, buoy 104, cable 103(control line, air hose of probe
Road, optical fiber and Kev drawstring), WIFI antenna 105, solar battery 106, buoy 104 swims in pond surface, and probe 102 is heavy
Enter bottom of pond 101, probe wedge angle 213 is inserted into bottom of pond 101, is connected between buoy and probe with cable 103.Probe 102 includes spectrum
Instrument fibre-optical probe 205, sensor group 206(dissolved oxygen sensor, pH value sensor, ammonia nitrogen value sensor), photographic device 207,
Graininess substrate 208, light guide plate 209, the adjustable nozzle 212 of full spectrum light source 210 and direction, the adjustable nozzle 212 in direction are pacified
Mounted in the lower part of probing shell 211, the air pump 202 in buoy is connected by air pipeline 204, spectrometer fibre-optical probe 205,
Photographic device 207, sensor group 206 are mounted on the top of probing shell 211, install in opposite directions with full spectrum light source 210.Buoy
104 are made of two rotary tables, inside installation controller 201, air pump 202, solenoid valve block 203, spectrometer and power supply device (figure
In be not drawn into), solar battery 106 is installed at the top of buoy 104, top center installs WIFI antenna 105, poultry raiser patrol the pool when
The WIFI communication system using mobile phone connection buoy is waited, the data of cultivating pool substrate rapid detection system is received, can also make
After multiple cultivating pool substrate rapid detection systems are formed local area network with WIFI signal booster and WIFI router device, then
Connecting wan realizes the acquisition of substrate information remote.
Controller 201 starts sensor group 206(dissolved oxygen sensor, pH value, ammonia nitrogen value) start to acquire the dissolution of bottom of pond
Oxygen, pH value, ammonia nitrogen value concentration；Controller 201 starts to open full spectrum light source 210, and light guide plate 209 makes full spectrum light source 210
Uniform intensity, photographic device 207 acquire graininess substrate image；The starting of controller 201 starts spectrometer collection water and inhales
Receive spectrum；Controller 201 starts air pump 202 and generates air stream, and controller 201 opens the switch of solenoid valve block 203, and direction can
The nozzle 212 of tune is bobbed and woven, and the air stream that adjustable nozzle 212 sprays from direction stirs substrate；Controller 201 closes
Close air pump 202, the adjustable nozzle 212 of solenoid valve block 203 and direction stops swing up and down, under graininess substrate 208
Heavy, substrate and water form suspension；
The image processing software of controller is according to the profile of graininess substrate, the composition of color and texture estimation substrate；Control
The absorption spectrum spectral line of the spectra inversion software analysis suspension of device processed, the ingredient and COD of inverting substrate；One breeding
Bottom material of pond for breeding rapid detection system is grown using initial stage, is trained spectra inversion software first, is quickly examined using cultivating pool substrate
While examining system acquires substrate data, using the chemical component and substrate of the method analysis substrate of chemical analysis to hydrochemistry
The influence of ingredient, obtains corresponding tables of data, obtains empirical equation by data processing, in later quick detection, uses
Result, tables of data or the empirical equation of spectrum analysis can the chemical component of inverting substrate and the chemical components of water quality.
It, can also there are many deformations finally, the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiments.Those skilled in the art
All deformations that directly can be exported or associate from present disclosure, are considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of cultivating pool substrate rapid detection system, it is characterised in that: it include: buoy, probe and cable, buoy and probe
Between connected with cable, cable is made of control line, air pipeline, optical fiber and Kev drawstring；Buoy swims in pond surface, floats
Mark is made of two rotary tables, inside installation controller, air pump, solenoid valve block, spectrometer and power supply device, installation at the top of buoy
Solar battery, top center install WIFI antenna；Wedge angle of popping one's head in is inserted into bottom of pond, and probe includes full spectrum light source, light guide plate, light
Spectrometer fibre-optical probe, photographic device, dissolved oxygen sensor, pH value, the adjustable nozzle of ammonia nitrogen value sensor and direction, direction is adjustable
Nozzle be mounted on the lower part of probing shell, by the air pump in air pipeline connection buoy, spectrometer probe, camera shooting dress
Set, dissolved oxygen sensor, pH value, ammonia nitrogen value sensor are mounted on the top of probing shell, installed in opposite directions with full spectrum light source.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720406462.2U CN208636201U (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2017-04-18 | A kind of cultivating pool substrate rapid detection system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720406462.2U CN208636201U (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2017-04-18 | A kind of cultivating pool substrate rapid detection system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208636201U true CN208636201U (en) | 2019-03-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201720406462.2U Active CN208636201U (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2017-04-18 | A kind of cultivating pool substrate rapid detection system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106814036A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-06-09 | 广东海洋大学 | A kind of cultivating pool substrate rapid detection system |
-
2017
- 2017-04-18 CN CN201720406462.2U patent/CN208636201U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106814036A (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2017-06-09 | 广东海洋大学 | A kind of cultivating pool substrate rapid detection system |
| CN106814036B (en) * | 2017-04-18 | 2024-05-28 | 广东海洋大学 | Quick detecting system of culture pond base material |
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