CN208609879U - A kind of rotary type flexible roller stranding garlic-splitting-and dejacketer - Google Patents

A kind of rotary type flexible roller stranding garlic-splitting-and dejacketer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208609879U
CN208609879U CN201721691331.XU CN201721691331U CN208609879U CN 208609879 U CN208609879 U CN 208609879U CN 201721691331 U CN201721691331 U CN 201721691331U CN 208609879 U CN208609879 U CN 208609879U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
washboard
rotary shaft
garlic
outer casing
bar portion
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721691331.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李心平
张家亮
耿令新
王升升
庞靖
孟丽娟
辛丽
周强
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201721691331.XU priority Critical patent/CN208609879U/en
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Abstract

In order to improve garlic decortication quality, the utility model provides a kind of rotary type flexible roller stranding garlic-splitting-and dejacketer, including rubbing the decortication cylinder handled with the hands, for the horizontal rack that cylinder of peeling is arranged and the motor for driving decortication cylinder to rotate being arranged on the rack for carrying out roller to garlic;Wherein, the decortication cylinder is gradually decreased from feed end to discharge end, and the feed end of the decortication cylinder is provided with feed inlet, and the discharge end of the decortication cylinder is provided with discharge port;It is provided with the feed hopper for charging in the rack, is also correspondingly arranged on discharge bucket in the rack, the feed hopper and the position of discharge bucket and the feed end of decortication cylinder are corresponding with discharge end.It is provided with the first flexible arc-shaped roller washboard in the decortication cylinder with the second flexible arc-shaped roller washboard and the first flexible arc-shaped roller washboard is arranged in pairs with the second flexible arc-shaped roller washboard, is formed and is subject to the opening from big to small of rotary shaft direction of rotation.The utility model structure is simple, and decortication quality is high, and overall efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of rotary type flexible roller stranding garlic-splitting-and dejacketer
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural mechanical fields, and it is de- to concretely relate to a kind of rotary type flexible roller stranding garlic-splitting-and Leather jacket is set.
Background technique
With the continuous improvement of Tendency of Agricultural Machinery in China development level, the automatization level of modern agricultural production machinery is being infused While weight cereal crops, also there are more and more enterprises and market to develop into the production and processing technology of industrial crops.But Cereal crops harvest, the technical level of processing are had not been reached yet to the harvest of industrial crops, processing technology now, especially for The processing equipment of the decortication of garlic.Part garlic peeling machine currently on the market can produce garlic during peeling to garlic Raw biggish mechanical damage and the undesirable situation of exfoliant effect, it is therefore desirable to design a kind of new garlic peeling machine to replace Traditional garlic peeling machine, and then go to solve deficiency present in previous garlic peeling machine in the market, to meet market for big The needs of garlic peeling machine.Therefore, a kind of structure of new garlic peeler is designed, and then the quality for improving garlic decortication is mesh Preceding urgent problem to be solved.
Utility model content
The utility model is mainly to solve the problems, such as above-mentioned, and providing a kind of rotary type flexible roller, to rub garlic-splitting-and with the hands de- Leather jacket is set, and the mechanical damage in garlic exfoliating process can be reduced, and improves peeling rate.
It is above-mentioned to solve the problems, such as, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is a kind of rotary type flexible roller is rubbed with the hands Garlic-splitting-and dejacketer, including rubbing the decortication cylinder of processing with the hands, for the rack of horizontal setting decortication cylinder for carrying out roller to garlic And the motor for driving decortication cylinder to rotate being arranged on the rack;Wherein, the decortication cylinder is from feed end to discharge end It gradually decreases, the feed end of the decortication cylinder is provided with feed inlet, and the discharge end of the decortication cylinder is provided with discharge port;The rack On be provided with feed hopper for charging, be also correspondingly arranged on discharge bucket in the rack, the position of the feed hopper and discharge bucket with The feed end of decortication cylinder is corresponding with the decortication discharge end of cylinder, it is characterised in that:
The decortication cylinder includes cylindrical outer casing, the rotary shaft being co-axially located in cylindrical outer casing, four settings in tubular Being arranged in shell inner cylindrical sidewall to the first flexible arc-shaped roller washboard of rotary axis direction protrusion, four close rotary shafts To cylindrical outer casing inner cylindrical sidewall direction protrusion the second flexible arc-shaped roller washboard, setting the second flexible arc-shaped roller washboard with Connection frame, the first flexible arc-shaped roller washboard between rotary shaft and what is be arranged between cylindrical outer casing inner cylindrical sidewall multiple be used for Carried out when rubbing with the hands to garlic pressure and divide valve and decortication the spring of elastic shrinkage and be separately positioned on cylindrical outer casing both ends for connecting Rotary shaft drives the transmission component of cylindrical outer casing rotation;
Wherein, four the first flexible arc-shaped roller washboards are evenly arranged on the inside of cylindrical outer casing;
Wherein, the recess side of the second flexible arc-shaped roller washboard is connect with connection frame and the second flexible arc-shaped roller is rubbed with the hands For any side in two parallel with the rotary shaft side of plate close to rotary shaft, the second flexible arc-shaped roller washboard is parallel with rotary shaft Two sides in it is other on one side close to cylindrical outer casing inner wall be arranged;Four the second flexible arc-shaped roller washboards are with the axis of rotary shaft Array is carried out on the basis of line to obtain;
Wherein, the first flexible arc-shaped roller washboard is arranged in pairs with the second flexible arc-shaped roller washboard, is formed to rotate Opening from big to small subject to axis direction of rotation;
Wherein, the side parallel with rotary shaft in the first flexible arc-shaped roller washboard and cylindrical outer casing inner sidewall it Between be hinged;The hinge point of the flexible arc-shaped roller washboard of described first and cylindrical outer casing inner sidewall is located at the first flexible arc-shaped roller and rubs with the hands The biggish side of opening that the second corresponding flexible arc-shaped roller washboard of plate is formed;
Wherein, the opposite side of the second flexible arc-shaped roller washboard and the first flexible arc-shaped roller washboard, which is provided with, is used for For the flexible structure of garlic-splitting-and decortication.
Further, the first flexible arc-shaped roller washboard is flexible towards second in the arc panel by arc panel and setting The rubber bumps composition for the decortication that rubs of bowed roller washboard side;Wherein, the arc panel is by the first curved layer, second The setting support tube that is arranged between curved layer, the first curved layer and the second curved layer and respectively support are arranged in the first curved layer It is formed with the end cap of the second curved layer axial ends;Square hole is provided on the end cap;Outside the axis and tubular of the support tube The axis of shell is parallel, which is corresponding with the square hole that end cap is arranged rectangular for preventing support tube by the end of proximal cover Stress rolls.
Further, the second flexible arc-shaped roller washboard from inverse-arc shape plate and setting the inverse-arc shape plate face to The rubber bumps composition of first flexible arc-shaped roller washboard side setting;Wherein, the inverse-arc shape plate is by third curved layer, The support tube that is arranged between four curved layers, third curved layer and the 4th curved layer and respectively support setting in third curved layer and The reversed end cap of 4th curved layer axial ends;The backward end, which covers, is provided with square hole;The axis and tubular of the support tube The axis of shell is parallel, which is rectangular be used for corresponding with the square hole that reversed end cap is arranged close to the end of reversed end cap Prevent support tube stress from rolling.
Further, the support tube is elastic tube.
Further, the cylindrical outer casing is by lateral wall, inner sidewall, be arranged between outer side wall and inner sidewall more Parallel hollow pipe and the supporting walls composition that cylindrical outer casing both ends are set;Wherein, cooperation is provided on the supporting walls The supported hole of mounting hole and matching rotation the axis setting of hollow pipe;Space in connection cylindrical outer casing is provided on the supporting walls Annular slotted;The position of the feed end annular slotted is corresponding with feed hopper, the position of discharge end annular slotted and and discharge bucket It is corresponding;The inside of supporting walls is arranged in the transmission component.
Further, the connection frame is removably assembled by four connecting rods;
Wherein, the connecting rod includes the first straight of L shape straight-bar portion, one end and the connection of L shape straight-bar portion longer sides end Bar portion and one end connect the second straight-bar portion that the other end is connect with the first straight-bar portion with L shape straight-bar portion longer sides, wherein described L shape straight-bar portion's longer sides and the first straight-bar portion in obtuse angle;Wherein, it is provided with and is used in the shorter edge in the L shape straight-bar portion Connect the through-hole of bolt;The via hole for connecting bolt is provided on the longer sides in the L shape straight-bar portion;The connection frame From the via hole with the through-hole in the shorter edge in first L shape straight-bar portion on second L shape straight-bar portion longer sides;Second L shape The via hole on through-hole cooperation third root L shape straight-bar portion longer sides in straight-bar portion shorter edge;In third root L shape straight-bar portion shorter edge Through-hole cooperate the via hole on the 4th L shape straight-bar portion longer sides;Through-hole cooperation first in 4th L shape straight-bar portion shorter edge Via hole on root L shape straight-bar portion longer sides.
Further, being provided in the rotary shaft for the section for the frame that is cooperatively connected is rectangular end face;Described The section being arranged in rotary shaft is that rectangular end face is corresponding with the quantity of connection frame;The rotary shaft is provided with by the position of close end Spline for driving cylindrical outer casing to rotate.
Preferably, the axis angle with horizontal plane of the decortication cylinder is 2 °.
Further, the output end of the motor is provided with belt pulley I;Branch of the cylindrical outer casing close to feed end The bearing block and bearing for cooperating rotary shaft are provided on support wall;The rotary shaft is provided with belt pulley close to the side of feed end II;The belt pulley I and rotary shaft of the output end setting of the motor pass through skin close to the belt pulley II that feed end side is arranged V belt translation.
Further, the transmission component includes the circular disk and ring that ring flange and ring flange are detachably connected Four uniformly distributed spokes of shape disk outer, wherein the ring flange and circular disk are coaxially disposed on the rotary shaft, the flange Disk is connect with rotary shaft by bond structure;The other end of spoke and the inner sidewall of cylindrical outer casing connect.
It is had the beneficial effect that brought by the utility model
1, rotary type flexible roller rub with the hands garlic-splitting-and dejacketer in, garlic by the multipair first flexible arc-shaped roller washboard with Several rubber bumps on second flexible arc-shaped roller washboard are mutually rubbed, i.e., when peeling cylinder rotation, garlic can be in the perpendicular of gravity Under the action of straight component downwards, make garlic between the first flexible arc-shaped roller washboard and the second flexible arc-shaped roller washboard from gap compared with Big side moves to the lesser side in gap.So due to rubber convex role when by the second flexible arc-shaped roller washboard The crust of garlic is carried out to the rubbing of big resistance, and by the first flexible arc-shaped roller washboard and cylindrical outer casing while rubbing Between side wall under the collective effect of spring, pressure is generated to garlic and then garlic is made preferably to divide valve.And again by further Rubber rubbing effect make its decortication, that is to say, that: garlic is in the first flexible arc-shaped roller washboard and the second flexible arc-shaped roller washboard Between from the biggish side in gap move to the work that the lesser side in gap completes point valve and decortication in this process.Due to Used rubber bumps are softer, so can be small to the damage of physical mechanical caused by garlic, it is strong etc. with exfoliant effect Advantage.
2, the workpiece of the utility model and horizontal plane are placed at 2 °, and garlic can be made to feed in the feed hopper of higher end Enter, by the inclination of the decortication component in decortication cylinder, makes garlic also by the effect of partical gravity, while flexibility decortication It is gradually mobile until being moved to discharge end to a lower side while garlic-splitting-and is peeled.The structure keeps garlic preferable Feeding and discharge eliminate conveying garlic device, make the work effect for increasing complete machine while the utility model structure is simple again Rate.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is decortication cylinder sectional view.
Fig. 4 is enlarged drawing at E in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is enlarged drawing at F in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is connecting frame structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is the end view of the first flexible arc-shaped roller washboard.
Fig. 8 is the end view of the second flexible arc-shaped roller washboard.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are under that premise of not paying creative labor Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 8, a kind of rotary type flexible roller stranding garlic-splitting-and dejacketer, including for carrying out roller stranding to garlic The decortication cylinder 2 of processing, for it is horizontal setting decortication cylinder 2 rack 3 and be arranged in rack 3 for drive decortication cylinder 2 revolve The motor 1 turned;Wherein, the decortication cylinder 2 is gradually decreased from feed end to discharge end, and the feed end of the decortication cylinder 2 is provided with The discharge end of feed inlet, the decortication cylinder 2 is provided with discharge port;The feed hopper 1A for charging is provided in the rack 3, it should Discharge bucket 1B is also correspondingly arranged in rack 3, feed end and the decortication of the position and decortication cylinder 2 of feed hopper 1A and discharge bucket 1B The discharge end of cylinder 2 is corresponding, it is characterised in that:
The decortication cylinder 2 includes cylindrical outer casing 206, rotary shaft 201, four be co-axially located in cylindrical outer casing 206 Be arranged in 206 inner cylindrical sidewall of cylindrical outer casing to 201 direction of rotary shaft protrusion the first flexible arc-shaped roller washboard 202, Four the second flexible arc-shaped roller washboards to 206 inner cylindrical sidewall direction of cylindrical outer casing protrusion being arranged close to rotary shaft 201 203, connection frame 204, the first flexible arc-shaped roller washboard between the second flexible arc-shaped roller washboard 203 and rotary shaft 201 are set What is be arranged between 202 and 206 inner cylindrical sidewall of cylindrical outer casing is multiple for pressing stranding to carry out elasticity when dividing valve and decortication garlic The spring 205 of contraction and the rotary shaft 201 that is used to connect for being separately positioned on 206 both ends of cylindrical outer casing drive cylindrical outer casing 206 The transmission component 207 of rotation;
Wherein, four the first flexible arc-shaped roller washboards 202 are evenly arranged on 206 inside of cylindrical outer casing;
Wherein, the recess side of the second flexible arc-shaped roller washboard 203 is connect and the second flexible arc with connection frame 204 Any side in two parallel with rotary shaft 201 side of shape roller washboard 203 is close to rotary shaft 201, the second flexible arc-shaped roller It is other on one side close to the setting of 206 inner wall of cylindrical outer casing in two sides parallel with rotary shaft 201 of washboard 203;Four second soft Property bowed roller washboard 203 carry out array on the basis of the axis of rotary shaft 201 and obtain;
Wherein, the first flexible arc-shaped roller washboard 202 is arranged in pairs with the second flexible arc-shaped roller washboard 203, is formed It is subject to the opening from big to small of 201 direction of rotation of rotary shaft;
Wherein, the side and cylindrical outer casing parallel with rotary shaft 201 in the first flexible arc-shaped roller washboard 202 It is hinged between 206 inner sidewalls;The flexible arc-shaped roller washboard 202 of described first and the hinge point of 206 inner sidewall of cylindrical outer casing are located at The biggish side of opening that the second corresponding flexible arc-shaped roller washboard 203 of the first flexible arc-shaped roller washboard 202 is formed;
Wherein, the opposite side of the second flexible arc-shaped roller washboard 203 and the first flexible arc-shaped roller washboard 202 is respectively provided with Have for the flexible structure for garlic-splitting-and decortication.
Wherein, the bullet being arranged between each group of the first flexible arc-shaped roller washboard 202 and 206 inner cylindrical sidewall of cylindrical outer casing The quantity of spring 205 is three uniformly distributed along decortication 1 axis direction of cylinder.
Wherein, the connection frame 204 is uniformly distributed three along decortication 1 axis direction of cylinder.
Further, the first flexible arc-shaped roller washboard 202 by arc panel 2021 and is arranged in the arc panel 2021 The rubber bumps 2022 for the decortication that rubs towards the second flexible arc-shaped 203 side of roller washboard form;Wherein, the arc Plate 2021 is by between the first curved layer 2021A, the second curved layer 2021B, the first curved layer 2021A and the second curved layer 2021B The setting support tube 2021C of setting and respectively support setting are in the first curved layer 2021A and the second curved layer 2021B axial two The end cap 2021D at end is formed;Square hole is provided on end cap 2021D;The axis and cylindrical outer casing of the support tube 2021C 206 axis is parallel, and support tube 2021C is side corresponding with the square hole that end cap 2021D is arranged by the end of proximal cover 2021D Shape is for preventing support tube 2021C stress from rolling.
Further, the second flexible arc-shaped roller washboard 203 by inverse-arc shape plate 2031 and is arranged in the opposite arc Shape plate 2031 is formed towards the rubber bumps 2022 of the first flexible arc-shaped 202 side of roller washboard setting;Wherein, the opposite arc Shape plate 2031 by third curved layer 2031A, the 4th curved layer 2031B, third curved layer 2031A and the 4th curved layer 2031B it Between the support tube 2021C that is arranged and respectively support be arranged in third curved layer 2031A and the 4th curved layer 2031B axial ends Reversed end cap 2031D;Square hole is provided on the reversed end cap 2031D;The axis and cylindrical outer casing of the support tube 2021C 206 axis is parallel, and support tube 2021C is the square hole being arranged with reversed end cap 2031D close to the end of reversed end cap 2031D It is corresponding rectangular for preventing support tube 2021C stress from rolling.
Further, the support tube 2021C is elastic tube.
Preferably, support tube 2021C is rubber tube.
It should be clear that: rubber tube has preferable elasticity and biggish coefficient of friction, is suitble to the skill of the utility model Art scheme.
Further, the cylindrical outer casing 206 by lateral wall 2061, inner sidewall 2062, setting outer side wall 2061 with More parallel hollow pipes 2063 between inner sidewall 2062 and it is arranged in 2064 groups of supporting walls of 206 both ends of cylindrical outer casing At;Wherein, the branch that the mounting hole and matching rotation axis 201 that cooperation hollow pipe 2063 is provided on the supporting walls 2064 are arranged Support hole;The annular slotted 2065 in space in connection cylindrical outer casing 206 is provided on the supporting walls 2064;Feed end annular Fluting 2065 position it is corresponding with feed hopper 1A, the position of discharge end annular slotted 2065 with and discharge bucket 1B it is corresponding;Described The inside of supporting walls 2064 is arranged in transmission component 207.
The feed hopper 1A and discharge bucket 1B can be set to plate, feed hopper 1A and discharge bucket 1B and cylindrical outer casing The angle of 206 axis is 45 °.
Further, the connection frame 204 is removably assembled by four connecting rods 2041;
Wherein, the connecting rod 2041 includes 20411 longer sides end of L shape straight-bar portion 20411, one end and L shape straight-bar portion The the first straight-bar portion 20412 and one end of portion's connection connect the other end and the first straight-bar portion with 20411 longer sides of L shape straight-bar portion Second straight-bar portions 20413 of 20412 connections, wherein 20411 longer sides of L shape straight-bar portion are in the first straight-bar portion 20412 Obtuse angle;
Wherein, the through-hole for connecting bolt is provided in the shorter edge in the L shape straight-bar portion 20411;The L shape The via hole for connecting bolt is provided on the longer sides in straight-bar portion 20411;
The connection frame 204 second L shape with the through-hole in the shorter edge in first L shape straight-bar portion 20411 is straight Via hole on 20411 longer sides of bar portion;Through-hole in second 20411 shorter edge of L shape straight-bar portion cooperates third root L shape straight-bar portion Via hole on 20411 longer sides;Through-hole in 20411 shorter edge of third root L shape straight-bar portion cooperates the 4th L shape straight-bar portion Via hole on 20411 longer sides;Through-hole in 4th 20411 shorter edge of L shape straight-bar portion cooperates first L shape straight-bar portion Via hole on 20411 longer sides.
Further, being provided in the rotary shaft 201 for the section for the frame 204 that is cooperatively connected is rectangular end face; The section being arranged in the rotary shaft 201 is that rectangular end face is corresponding with the quantity of connection frame 204;The rotary shaft 201 is close The position of end is provided with the spline for driving cylindrical outer casing 206 to rotate.
It should be clear that: the connection frame 204 that four connecting rods 2041 removably assemble has rectangular Central part, the section in the central part and rotary shaft 201 is that rectangular end face cooperates.It can be adjusted according to the actual situation.
Preferably, setting up three groups of sections in 201 axis of rotary shaft is rectangular end face, cooperates three connection frames 204.This Kind fit structure is common in the prior art, and those skilled in the art can know.
Further, the axis angle with horizontal plane of the decortication cylinder 2 is 2 °.
Further, the output end of the motor 1 is provided with belt pulley I;The cylindrical outer casing 206 is close to feed end Supporting walls 104 on be provided with bearing block and bearing for cooperating rotary shaft 201;The rotary shaft 201 is close to the one of feed end Side is provided with belt pulley II;The belt pulley I of the output end setting of the motor 1 is set with rotary shaft 201 close to feed end side The belt pulley II set is driven by belt.
Further, the transmission component 207 includes the annular that ring flange 2071 and ring flange 2071 are detachably connected Uniformly distributed four spokes 2073 of disk 2072 and 2072 outer of circular disk, wherein the ring flange 2071 and annular circle Disk 2072 is co-axially located in rotary shaft 201, which is connect with rotary shaft 201 by bond structure;Spoke 2073 The other end is connect with the inner sidewall of cylindrical outer casing 206.
It should be clear that: circular disk 2072 can be fastened by bolts structure with ring flange 2071 and be attached.
It should be clear that: the belt transmission structure is the prior art, and those skilled in the art can know.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiment of utility model, oneself, is not intended to limit the utility model, all in this reality With made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements within novel spirit and principle etc., the utility model should be included in Within protection scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of rotary type flexible roller rubs garlic-splitting-and dejacketer with the hands, including for carrying out the decortication cylinder that roller rubs processing with the hands to garlic (2), it is used to drive decortication cylinder (2) rotation on rack (3) for the rack (3) of horizontal setting decortication cylinder (2) and setting Motor (1);Wherein, the decortication cylinder (2) is gradually decreased from feed end to discharge end, and the feed end of the decortication cylinder (2) is set It is equipped with feed inlet, the discharge end of the decortication cylinder (2) is provided with discharge port;Be provided in the rack (3) for charging into Hopper (1A) is also correspondingly arranged on discharge bucket (1B) in the rack (3), the position of the feed hopper (1A) and discharge bucket (1B) and de- The feed end of skin cylinder (2) is corresponding with the decortication discharge end of cylinder (2), it is characterised in that:
The decortication cylinder (2) include cylindrical outer casing (206), the rotary shaft (201) being co-axially located in cylindrical outer casing (206), Four the first flexible arc-shaped rollers to rotary shaft (201) direction protrusion being arranged in cylindrical outer casing (206) inner cylindrical sidewall Washboard (202), four close to rotary shaft (201) setting to cylindrical outer casing (206) inner cylindrical sidewall direction protrusion second Flexible arc-shaped roller washboard (203), the connection frame being arranged between the second flexible arc-shaped roller washboard (203) and rotary shaft (201) (204), be arranged between the first flexible arc-shaped roller washboard (202) and cylindrical outer casing (206) inner cylindrical sidewall it is multiple for pair Garlic pressure, which is rubbed with the hands, to be carried out the spring (205) of elastic shrinkage and is separately positioned on cylindrical outer casing (206) both ends when dividing valve and decortication For connecting the transmission component (207) of rotary shaft (201) driving cylindrical outer casing (206) rotation;
Wherein, four the first flexible arc-shaped roller washboards (202) are evenly arranged on the inside of cylindrical outer casing (206);
Wherein, the recess side of the second flexible arc-shaped roller washboard (203) is connect and the second flexible arc with connection frame (204) Any side in two parallel with rotary shaft (201) the side of shape roller washboard (203) is close to rotary shaft (201), second flexibility Other close cylindrical outer casing (206) inner wall on one side in bowed roller washboard (203) two sides parallel with rotary shaft (201) is set It sets;Four the second flexible arc-shaped roller washboards (203) are carried out array on the basis of the axis of rotary shaft (201) and obtained;
Wherein, the first flexible arc-shaped roller washboard (202) is arranged in pairs with the second flexible arc-shaped roller washboard (203), is formed It is subject to the opening from big to small of rotary shaft (201) direction of rotation;
Wherein, the side and cylindrical outer casing parallel with rotary shaft (201) in the first flexible arc-shaped roller washboard (202) (206) it is hinged between inner sidewall;The hinge of described first flexible arc-shaped roller washboard (202) and cylindrical outer casing (206) inner sidewall It is big that point is located at the opening that the second corresponding flexible arc-shaped roller washboard (203) of the first flexible arc-shaped roller washboard (202) is formed Side;
Wherein, the opposite side of the second flexible arc-shaped roller washboard (203) and the first flexible arc-shaped roller washboard (202) is respectively provided with Have for the flexible structure for garlic-splitting-and decortication.
2. a kind of rotary type flexible roller according to claim 1 rubs garlic-splitting-and dejacketer with the hands, it is characterised in that: described First flexible arc-shaped roller washboard (202) is by arc panel (2021) and is arranged in the arc panel (2021) towards the second flexible arc-shaped roller Rubber bumps (2022) composition for the decortication that rubs of washboard (203) side;Wherein, the arc panel (2021) is by first It is arranged between curved layer (2021A), the second curved layer (2021B), the first curved layer (2021A) and the second curved layer (2021B) Setting support tube (2021C) and respectively support setting the first curved layer (2021A) and the second curved layer (2021B) axial direction The end cap (2021D) at both ends forms;Square hole is provided on the end cap (2021D);The axis and cylinder of the support tube (2021C) The axis of shape shell (206) is parallel, which is to be arranged with end cap (2021D) by the end of proximal cover (2021D) Square hole it is corresponding it is rectangular for prevent support tube (2021C) stress roll.
3. a kind of rotary type flexible roller according to claim 1 rubs garlic-splitting-and dejacketer with the hands, it is characterised in that: described Second flexible arc-shaped roller washboard (203) is soft towards first in the inverse-arc shape plate (2031) by inverse-arc shape plate (2031) and setting Property bowed roller washboard (202) side setting rubber bumps (2022) composition;Wherein, the inverse-arc shape plate (2031) is by It is set between three curved layers (2031A), the 4th curved layer (2031B), third curved layer (2031A) and the 4th curved layer (2031B) The support tube (2021C) set and respectively support setting are in third curved layer (2031A) and the 4th curved layer (2031B) axial direction two The reversed end cap (2031D) at end;Square hole is provided on the reversed end cap (2031D);The axis of the support tube (2021C) with The axis of cylindrical outer casing (206) is parallel, which is and reversed end cap close to the end of reversed end cap (2031D) The square hole of (2031D) setting is corresponding rectangular for preventing support tube (2021C) stress from rolling.
4. a kind of rotary type flexible roller according to claim 2 or 3 rubs garlic-splitting-and dejacketer with the hands, it is characterised in that: institute The support tube (2021C) stated is elastic tube.
5. a kind of rotary type flexible roller according to claim 1 rubs garlic-splitting-and dejacketer with the hands, it is characterised in that: described Cylindrical outer casing (206) is by lateral wall (2061), inner sidewall (2062), setting between outer side wall (2061) and inner sidewall (2062) More parallel hollow pipes (2063) and setting cylindrical outer casing (206) both ends supporting walls (2064) form;Wherein, institute The mounting hole of cooperation hollow pipe (2063) and the support of matching rotation axis (201) setting are provided on the supporting walls (2064) stated Hole;The annular slotted (2065) in connection cylindrical outer casing (206) interior space is provided on the supporting walls (2064);The feed end The position of annular slotted (2065) is corresponding with feed hopper (1A), the position of discharge end annular slotted (2065) and and discharge bucket (1B) It is corresponding;Inside of transmission component (207) setting in supporting walls (2064).
6. a kind of rotary type flexible roller according to claim 1 rubs garlic-splitting-and dejacketer with the hands, it is characterised in that: described Connection frame (204) You Sigen connecting rod (2041) removably assembles;
Wherein, the connecting rod (2041) includes L shape straight-bar portion (20411), one end and L shape straight-bar portion (20411) longer sides The the first straight-bar portion (20412) and one end of end connection connect the other end and first with L shape straight-bar portion (20411) longer sides directly Second straight-bar portion (20413) of bar portion (20412) connection, wherein L shape straight-bar portion's (20411) longer sides and first are directly Bar portion (20412) is in obtuse angle;
Wherein, the through-hole for connecting bolt is provided in the shorter edge in the L shape straight-bar portion (20411);The L shape is straight The via hole for connecting bolt is provided on the longer sides of bar portion (20411);
The connection frame (204) second L shape with the through-hole in the shorter edge of first L shape straight-bar portion (20411) is straight Via hole on bar portion (20411) longer sides;Through-hole cooperation third root L shape in second L shape straight-bar portion (20411) shorter edge is straight Via hole on bar portion (20411) longer sides;Through-hole in third root L shape straight-bar portion (20411) shorter edge cooperates the 4th L shape straight Via hole on bar portion (20411) longer sides;Through-hole in 4th L shape straight-bar portion (20411) shorter edge cooperates first L shape straight Via hole on bar portion (20411) longer sides.
7. a kind of rotary type flexible roller according to claim 1 rubs garlic-splitting-and dejacketer with the hands, it is characterised in that: described Being provided in rotary shaft (201) for the section of the frame that is cooperatively connected (204) is rectangular end face;In the rotary shaft (201) The section of setting is that rectangular end face is corresponding with the quantity of connection frame (204);The rotary shaft (201) is arranged by the position of close end There is the spline for driving cylindrical outer casing (206) to rotate.
8. a kind of rotary type flexible roller according to claim 1 rubs garlic-splitting-and dejacketer with the hands, it is characterised in that: described The axis angle with horizontal plane of decortication cylinder (2) is 2 °.
9. a kind of rotary type flexible roller according to claim 1 rubs garlic-splitting-and dejacketer with the hands, it is characterised in that: described The output end of motor (1) is provided with belt pulley I;The cylindrical outer casing (206) is set on the supporting walls (2064) of feed end It is equipped with the bearing block and bearing for cooperating rotary shaft (201);The rotary shaft (201) is provided with belt close to the side of feed end Take turns II;The belt that the belt pulley I of the output end setting of the motor (1) and rotary shaft (201) are arranged close to feed end side II is taken turns to be driven by belt.
10. a kind of rotary type flexible roller according to claim 1 rubs garlic-splitting-and dejacketer with the hands, it is characterised in that: described Transmission component (207) include ring flange (2071), the circular disk (2072) being detachably connected with ring flange (2071) and Four uniformly distributed spokes (2073) of circular disk (2072) outer, wherein the ring flange (2071) and circular disk (2072) it is co-axially located on rotary shaft (201), which is connect with rotary shaft (201) by bond structure;Spoke (2073) the other end is connect with the inner sidewall of cylindrical outer casing (206).
CN201721691331.XU 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 A kind of rotary type flexible roller stranding garlic-splitting-and dejacketer Expired - Fee Related CN208609879U (en)

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CN201721691331.XU CN208609879U (en) 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 A kind of rotary type flexible roller stranding garlic-splitting-and dejacketer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721691331.XU CN208609879U (en) 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 A kind of rotary type flexible roller stranding garlic-splitting-and dejacketer

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107712977A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-02-23 河南科技大学 A kind of rotary type flexible roller rubs garlic-splitting-and dejacketer with the hands
CN114081193A (en) * 2020-08-25 2022-02-25 山东圣捷智能设备有限公司 Garlic splitting and peeling machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107712977A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-02-23 河南科技大学 A kind of rotary type flexible roller rubs garlic-splitting-and dejacketer with the hands
CN107712977B (en) * 2017-12-07 2024-02-02 河南科技大学 Garlic split peeling device with rotary flexible roller
CN114081193A (en) * 2020-08-25 2022-02-25 山东圣捷智能设备有限公司 Garlic splitting and peeling machine

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Granted publication date: 20190319