CN208604827U - A kind of flexible fiber gypsum composite board material - Google Patents
A kind of flexible fiber gypsum composite board material Download PDFInfo
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- CN208604827U CN208604827U CN201721894536.8U CN201721894536U CN208604827U CN 208604827 U CN208604827 U CN 208604827U CN 201721894536 U CN201721894536 U CN 201721894536U CN 208604827 U CN208604827 U CN 208604827U
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Abstract
A kind of flexible fiber gypsum composite board material, including filling cementitious matter semi-hydrated gypsum powder, it is additionally provided with setting bindiny mechanism's part, fiber brambles net, fiber cloth or fiber fabric swatch shape bag, setting bindiny mechanism part, fiber brambles net, semi-hydrated gypsum powder constitute light flexible gypsum sheet material with fiber cloth or fiber fabric swatch shape bag；Fiber brambles net be to constrain the web for being fixed with staple fiber/copolymer of fiber suede cotton and being formed in filament fiber line or cordage, be distributed between fiber cloth in the form of more than single or 2 rows or fiber fabric swatch shape bag in；The edge of fiber brambles net is individually fixed in the edge of soft plaster plate, is fixedly connected with the setting edges of boards of soft plaster plate；Fiber cloth or fiber fabric swatch shape bag constitute the plate face of soft plaster plate；Filling cementitious matter semi-hydrated gypsum powder is filled in the gap in the three-dimensional fiber space of fiber cloth and fiber brambles net composition.The utility model is light, antidetonation, shock resistance, heat-insulation and heat-preservation, sound absorption sound insulation, prevents fires；Transport and construction and installation are convenient, and cost is relatively low.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Non-metallic Building Materials, specifically, being that be related to a kind of flexible fiber gypsum compound
Plate.
Background technique
Gypsum is a kind of excellent fireproof building material up to thousands of years as a kind of traditional construction material application, and is had
The characteristics of adjusting indoor air humidity.
But current plaster material product, mainly, first with semi-hydrated gypsum, including building gypsum plaster (β-semi-hydrated gypsum),
Or high strength gypsum powder (alpha-semi water plaster stone), after adding water to be mixed into slurry, then moulding by casting hydration and hardening, formation are with dihydrate gypsum
The rigid plaster product of mineralogical composition, such as gypsum sculpture, gypsum furred ceiling profile, Thistle board, fibrous plaster, gypsum block
Or the rigid plasters product such as foamed gypsum product；Then, it is used further in architectural engineering, process to engineer application, process
More, time-consuming, the easy fragmentation of product, and pliable deformation, and insulation and sound absorption soundproof effect are also not fully up to expectations, production, fortune
Defeated and breakage rate is higher during installing and using, arrisdefect cracks or is to happen occasionally situations such as fractureing, and human cost is also higher,
And certain environment is caused to pollute.
It is well known that improve the intensity of plastering such as plasterboard, the prior art is usually to add in gypsum slurry
A certain amount of fiber makes it become more solid secured, and key is that the length, quantity and distributing homogeneity of added fiber,
But gypsum slurry and fiber are uniformly mixed extremely difficult.Current advanced technical method is first to lay fibrous paper or web or fibre
Silk thread is tieed up, then pouring gypsum slurry, rigid Thistle board or fibrous plaster slab products is made in hardening.The prior art is so far
Staple fiber and gypsum slurry are pre-mixed uniformly still without effective method, more without effective method by long fibre and staple fiber
Simultaneously uniformly with gypsum (no matter slurry or dry powder) premixing, this had both seriously constrained gypsum and the composite material of fiber is due
The performance of warp resistance deformability and impact resistance also makes application of the gypsum material in engineering especially as materials for wall
Application receive certain limitation.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that existing prefabricated solidification rigid plaster material brittle is overcome to split, easily
Deflection deformation, shock resistance shock strength is low, heat insulation effect is poor, and sound absorption soundproof effect is poor, and construction efficiency is low, or influences lacking for environment
It falls into, provides a kind of not easily broken, be not easy deflection deformation, shock resistance shock strength is high, and heat insulation effect is good, and sound absorption soundproof effect is more
It is good, it is readily transported, cleans, installation is high-efficient, and water wetting can be added to be cured as immediately with shock resistance shock resistance after installing
Can be more preferable, heat-preservation and sound-absorption soundproof effect more preferably flexible fiber gypsum composite board material.
The utility model solve its technical problem the technical solution adopted is that, a kind of flexible fiber gypsum composite board material, packet
Include filling cementitious matter semi-hydrated gypsum powder, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with setting bindiny mechanism's part, fiber brambles net, fiber cloth or fibre
Tie up fabric swatch shape bag, setting bindiny mechanism part, fiber brambles net, filling cementitious matter semi-hydrated gypsum powder and fiber cloth or fiber cloth
Plate shape bag constitutes flexible fiber gypsum composite board；The fiber brambles net is to constrain and be fixed in filament fiber line or cordage
The web that staple fiber or/and the braiding of copolymer of fiber suede cotton are constituted, is distributed between fiber cloth or fiber in the form of more than single or 2 rows
In fabric swatch shape bag；The edge of fiber brambles net is individually fixed in the edge of flexible fiber gypsum composite board material, with flexible fiber stone
The setting edges of boards of cream composite plate are fixedly connected；The fiber cloth or fiber fabric swatch shape bag constitute the plate of flexible fiber gypsum composite board
Face；The filling cementitious matter semi-hydrated gypsum powder is filled in the gap in the three-dimensional fiber space of fiber cloth and fiber brambles net composition
In.
Further, setting bindiny mechanism's part includes shape and size for stablizing soft plaster plate and makes flexibility
Plasterboard is easily installed the setting edges of boards of splicing or shape item and connecting rod or band and/or tied silk or setting cuff or primary and secondary
The edge of soft plaster plate is fixed in button and/or setting silk thread, setting edges of boards and the item combination that shapes, and setting item is fixed on flexible stone
The plate face of cream plate internally and/or externally, connecting rod or snap fastener or tied silk or tied silk and/or the fixed flexible stone of setting silk thread
Fiber brambles net and filling cementitious matter semi-hydrated gypsum powder in cream plate；Prevent its Relative sliding.
Further, constraint is fixed with staple fiber or/and the braiding of copolymer of fiber suede cotton on the filament fiber line or braided fiber rope
The web of composition, the single or double being woven into for filament fiber line or braided fiber rope be woven with or be bonded with or it is mechanical about
Beam is fixed with the dispersion shape staple fiber of protrusion, pencil staple fiber, copolymer of fiber suede cotton, or constraint is fixed with light porous particulate material simultaneously
Or the web that the long and short fiber of foam beads is combined in three-dimensional spatial distribution.
Further, setting bindiny mechanism's part include for stablize the shape and size of flexible fiber gypsum composite board,
And make flexible fiber gypsum composite board be easily installed splicing setting edges of boards or setting item and connecting rod or band and/or tied silk,
Or flexible fiber gypsum composite board is fixed in setting cuff or snap fastener and/or the silk thread that shapes, setting edges of boards and setting item combination
Edge, setting item is fixed on the plate face of flexible fiber gypsum composite board internally and/or externally, connecting rod or snap fastener or bundle
Silk or tied silk and/or fiber brambles net and filling half water of cementitious matter in the fixed flexible fiber gypsum composite board material of setting silk thread
Land plaster；Its sliding is prevented to be bubbled.
Further, constraint is fixed with staple fiber on the filament fiber line or braided fiber rope or/and copolymer of fiber suede cotton is formed
Web, the single or double being compiled into for filament fiber line or braided fiber rope is woven with or is bonded with or mechanical constraint is solid
Surely there are dispersion shape staple fiber, the pencil staple fiber, copolymer of fiber suede cotton of protrusion, or constraint is fixed with light porous particulate material or bubble simultaneously
The web that the long and short fiber of foam particle is combined in three-dimensional spatial distribution.
Further, the surface of the flexible fiber gypsum composite board is equipped with moisture-proof dust-proof paster or plastic film.Or it uses
Single side posts fiber cloth or the plate shape fiber cloth bag of moisture-proof dust-proof paster or film to prevent a small amount of semi-hydrated gypsum dust from escaping
Environment is polluted, while moisture-proof.
Further, the porous hollow pipe appeared in the flexible fiber gypsum composite board equipped with one or more edge.It is more
Hole hollow pipe adds the semi-hydrated gypsum powder in water wetting flexible fiber gypsum composite board to be allowed to hydration and sclerosis after being used to install fixation, and
As installation back wall or the pre-buried cable pipeline of plate；Other built-in fittings can also be set, in order to install or meet wall
Other functions are such as linked up with.
Further, the fiber fabric swatch shape bag is prefabricated single bag of flat or flat fiber cloth sandwich bag, or is described
The closed plate shape bag that the processed molding of fiber cloth, fiber brambles net, semi-hydrated gypsum powder, boarding machine construction material is formed.
Further, the semi-hydrated gypsum powder is β-semi-hydrated gypsum powder (i.e. building gypsum plaster), (common name is high for alpha-semi water plaster stone powder
Strong land plaster), or with semi-hydrated gypsum powder powder as main component, or the mixture of fibers for bulk fiber and semi-hydrated gypsum powder
Being added in land plaster, the semi-hydrated gypsum powder or fibrous plaster powder has porous/hollow bead material or graininess foam material.
Further, the setting edges of boards of setting bindiny mechanism's part, setting item, setting cuff, connecting rod, snap fastener, bundle
Silk is made of metal material, animals and plants material or synthetic material, the setting tied silk of the mechanism member that shapes, setting silk thread for wire or
Silk thread made of animal and plant fiber or synthetic fibers or cordage.
Further, the fiber cloth selects tapetum fibrosum or fiber brambles cloth or non-woven fabrics or coated fibres cloth or fibrous paper to replace
Generation；The web substitution that the fiber brambles net is woven using combined filament fiber or cordage.
Further, the filament fiber, cordage, staple fiber, copolymer of fiber suede cotton, fiber brambles net, fiber cloth are inorganic fibre
Dimension, plant fiber, animal origin or synthetic fibers are made.The inorfil includes but is not limited to wire (such as steel wire, copper
Silk), glass fibre, alumina fibre, alumina silicate fibre, metals or the inorganic mineral material fiber such as rock wool or mineral wool, it is described
Plant fiber includes but is not limited to cotton fibriia, bamboo and woods fiber, rice and kernel straw fiber；The animal origin includes but is not limited to sheep
Hair, silk etc., the synthetic fibers are high molecular polymer chemical fibre, such as terylene, polyamide fibre.
The utility model flexible fiber composite gypsum material in fiber brambles net, that is, filament fiber or cordage rationally about
The long fibre and staple fiber that the fixed staple fiber of beam/copolymer of fiber suede cotton is formed provide gypsum based on combining in three-dimensional fiber space
Highly resistance deflection deformation and shock resistance shock resistance needed for composite material；Using semi-hydrated gypsum powder as cementitious matter, it is filled in fiber chaste tree
Among the fibre gap in the three-dimensional fiber space that spine net and fiber cloth are constituted, after installation is fixed plus water is soaked, can immediately effectively
The long and short fiber for wrapping up in cementing fiber brambles net and fiber cloth is covered, and with fire retardant performance；With fiber brambles net and fibre
Based on the reasonable layout configuration for tieing up cloth or the long and short fiber of its plate shape bag, needed for providing after the installation of flexible compound plasterboard solidifies
Porous light, warp resistance deformation and shock resistance antidetonation, heat-insulation and heat-preservation and sound absorption sound insulation value remain soft with the bindiny mechanism's part that shapes
The stability of the shape and size of property plasterboard, and make it easier to high efficiency assembling construction；After installation is fixed, add water wetting flexible
Semi-hydrated gypsum powder in plasterboard synchronizes the cementing long fibre and short fibre for covering and wrapping up in fiber brambles net and fiber cloth or its plate shape bag
Dimension and setting mechanism member, are formed by curing porous fibre gypsum composite wall body or template material, it is ensured that the stone in architectural engineering application
Cream plate/gypsum wall material has comparatively ideal porous light, warp resistance deformation and shock resistance antidetonation and insulation and sound absorption
Noise reduction capability.
Construction in application, using the setting bindiny mechanism quick-assembling of soft plaster plate be fixed as gypsum sheet material or
Gypsum wall；After installation is fixed, water is added to soak semi-hydrated gypsum powder therein, i.e. hydration and hardening consolidation fibre cloth and fiber brambles net
Long and short fiber and setting mechanism member, form the whole porous light heat-preservation and sound-absorption gypsum with excellent shock resistance shock resistance
Plate or gypsum wall.For being provided with the composite material of moisture-proof dust-proof paster or film, after assembled fix of constructing, tear off moisture-proof anti-
Dirt paster or film add water wetting i.e. hardenable, or first the void channels through appearing tear Dustproof paste off after adding water wetting hardening again
Paper or dustproof film.For the fiber cloth of overlay film, the void channels through appearing add water wetting can hardening cure.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that 1) the utility model creatively utilizes traditional semi-hydrated gypsum powder (paring stone
Cream powder or high strength gypsum powder) make flexible light weight composite gypsum material made of filling cementitious matter and fiber brambles net etc., structure
Simply, and it is easily manufactured, a kind of completely new scheme is provided for the expansion application of traditional gypsum plaster；2) for industry and
Civil buildings provide a kind of lightweight, antidetonation, shock resistance, heat-insulation and heat-preservation, sound absorption sound insulation, fireproof composite gypsum material, are conducive to
Energy-saving and emission-reduction and environmental protection；3) product is easy to personalized selection customization, and shape bindiny mechanism's part and flexible board size and pre-
The personalizables such as embedded part selection, convenient for by Client application requirement be made different function characteristic can quick-assembling soft plaster wall
Body, convenient transportation and construction and installation have speed of application fast, and cleanableization is constructed, and construction cost is lower, shock resistance antidetonation energy
The advantages that power is strong, and heat preservation and sound absorption soundproof effect are good, energy conservation and environmental protection, there is vast market prospect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the soft plaster composite panel embodiment of band setting cuff of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the soft plaster composite panel embodiment with shape keeping plate for sealing of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the soft plaster composite panel embodiment containing light foam of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the soft plaster composite material of a kind of moisture-proof dust-proof paster of band of the utility model, hollow pipe and link supports
The structural schematic diagram of embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the fiber brambles net embodiment of the utility model.
In figure: 1- setting bindiny mechanism's part；101- setting cuff；102- setting item；103- tied silk；104- tied silk；105-
Shape silk thread；106- shape keeping plate for sealing；108- connecting rod；2- fiber brambles net；201- long fibre rope；202-staple fibers；203- lightweight
Foam；3- fills cementitious matter semi-hydrated gypsum powder；4- fiber brambles cloth；5- fiber cloth template bag；6- porous hollow pipe；7- is moisture-proof
Dust-proof paster.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig.1, the present embodiment is a kind of soft plaster composite panel of band setting cuff, including setting bindiny mechanism
Part 1, fiber brambles net 2, filling cementitious matter semi-hydrated gypsum powder 3, fiber cloth 4；Setting bindiny mechanism part 1, fiber brambles net
2, filling cementitious matter semi-hydrated gypsum powder 3 and fiber cloth 4 constitute the main body of flexible fiber gypsum composite board: fiber brambles net 2 is by growing
Cordage 201 and staple fiber 202 are made, and setting bindiny mechanism part 1 includes for stablizing flexible fiber gypsum composite board shape
Shape and size and make flexible fiber gypsum composite board be easily installed splicing shape keeping plate for sealing 101, setting cuff 102, setting item 103,
Tied silk 104, setting silk thread 105, snap ring 106, shape keeping plate for sealing 101 combine fixed flexible fiber gypsum composite board with setting item 103
The middle part of flexible fiber gypsum composite board, setting set are fixed in end, setting cuff 102 and 103 interblock gap of the item setting that shapes
Hoop 102 is fixed on outside the plate face of flexible fiber gypsum composite board, and fiber cloth 4 is fixed by tied silk 104 and setting cuff 102,
Fiber brambles net 2 and semi-hydrated gypsum powder 3 in the fixed flexible fiber gypsum composite board of setting silk thread 105 prevent its sliding to be bubbled；
The fiber brambles net 2 is distributed between fiber cloth 4 in the form of single, and the periphery of fiber brambles net 2 is individually fixed in flexible fibre
The edge of gypsum composite board is tieed up, and is fixedly connected with the shape keeping plate for sealing 101 of flexible fiber gypsum composite board edge and snap ring 106；Institute
State the plate face that fiber cloth 4 constitutes flexible fiber gypsum composite board；The filling cementitious matter semi-hydrated gypsum powder 3 is cementitious material, is filled out
It fills in the gap in the three-dimensional fiber space that fiber cloth 4 and fiber brambles net 2 are constituted；After installation plus water soaks half water stone therein
Cream powder, can the long and short fiber of hydration and hardening consolidation fibre cloth and fiber brambles net and setting mechanism member and built-in fitting immediately, formed
The whole porous light heat-preservation and sound-absorption fibrous plaster composite plate or wall with excellent warp resistance deformation and shock resistance shock resistance
Body；The surface of flexible fiber gypsum composite board is provided with moisture-proof dust-proof paster 7 to prevent a small amount of semi-hydrated gypsum dust from escaping, dirty
Dye environment is simultaneously moisture-proof.When semi-hydrated gypsum powder is alpha-semi water plaster stone powder, the performance of the present embodiment flexible fiber gypsum composite board is surveyed
Examination is (according to (BS) EN1170 series examination criteria prescriptive procedure, the i.e. test of precast concrete product glass fiber reinforced cement
Method is tested；Similarly hereinafter) result is as follows:
Uncured flexible fiber gypsum composite board bulk density 950kg/m3；Bulk density after solidification is 1350 kg/m3；Solidification
Thermal coefficient afterwards: 0.2 W/mk；Average sound insulation coefficient after solidification: 0.3, the compression strength after solidification: 9.5MPa, it is longitudinal
Tensile strength: 16MPa.
Fire protecting performance: according to DIN EN13501-1 standard testing, fire-protection rating reaches A1 grades.
Embodiment 2
Referring to Fig. 2, the present embodiment is a kind of flexible fiber gypsum composite board with mold plate, including setting bindiny mechanism's part
1, fiber brambles net 2, filling cementitious matter semi-hydrated gypsum powder 3, fiber cloth 4；Setting bindiny mechanism part 1, fiber brambles net 2,
The main body of cementitious matter semi-hydrated gypsum powder 3, the composition flexible fiber gypsum composite board of fiber cloth 4 is filled, fiber brambles net 2 is by long fibre
Rope 201 and staple fiber 202 are made, and bindiny mechanism's part 1 includes shape keeping plate for sealing 101, setting item 103, shape silk thread 105, snap ring 106,
Shape keeping plate for sealing 101 combines the end for being fixed on flexible fiber gypsum composite board with setting item 103, and fiber cloth 4 is fixed on shape keeping plate for sealing
Outside, the arrangement in pairs of fiber brambles net 2 are set, and 2 edge of fiber brambles net is fixed on flexible fiber gypsum composite board periphery, with setting
Plate 101, snap ring 106 are fixedly connected, and spaced setting silk thread 105 distinguishes longitudinally fixed two rows of fiber brambles ropes 2, set yarn
Line 105 is across fiber cloth 4 and the semi-hydrated gypsum powder 3(that is compacted fiber cloth 4 is cementitious material) and fiber brambles net 2, it prevents
It slides bulge, effectively improves the tension shock strength of gypsum plate face.When filling cementitious matter semi-hydrated gypsum powder 3 is alpha-semi water plaster stone
When powder, the performance test results of the present embodiment flexible fiber gypsum composite board are as follows:
Uncured flexible fiber gypsum composite board bulk density 850kg/m3, the bulk density after solidification is 1280 kg/m3, solidification
Thermal coefficient afterwards: 0.25 W/mk, the average sound insulation coefficient after solidification: 0.3, the compression strength after solidification: 10.5MPa is indulged
To tensile strength: 22MPa.
Fire protecting performance: according to DIN EN13501-1 standard testing, fire-protection rating reaches A1 grades.
Embodiment 3
Referring to Fig. 3, the present embodiment is a kind of flexible fiber gypsum composite board containing light foam, including setting bindiny mechanism
Part 1, fiber brambles net 2, filling cementitious matter semi-hydrated gypsum powder 3, fiber cloth 4；Setting bindiny mechanism part 1, fiber brambles net
2, fill cementitious matter semi-hydrated gypsum powder 3, fiber cloth 4 constitutes the main body of flexible fiber gypsum composite board: fiber brambles net 2 is by long fine
Dimension rope 201 and staple fiber 202 are made, and setting bindiny mechanism part 1 includes shape keeping plate for sealing 101, setting cuff 102, setting item
103, tied silk 104, setting silk thread 105, snap fastener 107, shape keeping plate for sealing 101 combine the end of fixed soft plaster plate with setting item 103
The middle part of soft plaster plate is fixed in portion, setting cuff 102 and 103 interblock gap of the item setting that shapes, and setting cuff 102 is fixed on
Outside the plate face of soft plaster plate, the long fibre silk 201 of 2 edge of fiber brambles net is solid by tied silk 104 and setting cuff 102
It is fixed；Staple fiber 202, light foam 203 are individually fixed in the two sides of fiber brambles net 2, and setting silk thread 105 passes through fiber cloth 4
And it is compacted the staple fiber 202 of 2 two sides of the semi-hydrated gypsum powder 3 between fiber cloth 4 and fiber brambles net, light foam 203, prevent it
Bulge is slided, fiber cloth 4 is fixed by snap fastener 107 and setting cuff 102；The fiber cloth 4 constitutes soft plaster plate
Plate face；The filling cementitious matter semi-hydrated gypsum powder 3 is cementitious material, is filled in the three-dimensional of fiber cloth 4 and the composition of fiber brambles net 2
In the gap of fibre space, after installation plus water soaks semi-hydrated gypsum powder therein, can immediately hydration and hardening consolidation fibre cloth and
The long and short fiber of fiber brambles net and setting mechanism member and built-in fitting, formed it is whole have bulk density low, good more of heat insulation effect
Hole light thermal-insulation acoustical gypsum board or wall.When filling the selection alpha-semi water plaster stone powder of cementitious matter semi-hydrated gypsum powder 3, the present embodiment
The performance test results of the soft plaster composite panel of production are as follows:
Uncured soft plaster composite panel bulk density 650kg/m3, the bulk density after solidification is 900 kg/m3, after solidification
Thermal coefficient: 0.12 W/mk, the average sound insulation coefficient after solidification: 0.2, the compression strength after solidification: 5.5MPa, it is longitudinal
Tensile strength: 11MPa.
Fire protecting performance: according to DIN EN13501-1 standard testing, fire-protection rating reaches A1 grades.
Embodiment 4
Referring to Fig. 4, the present embodiment is soft for a kind of moisture-proof dust-proof paster of band of the utility model, hollow pipe and link supports
Property fibrous plaster composite plate, including setting bindiny mechanism's part 1, fiber brambles net 2, filling cementitious matter semi-hydrated gypsum powder 3, fiber cloth
Plate shape bag 5；Setting bindiny mechanism part 1, fiber brambles net 2, filling cementitious matter semi-hydrated gypsum powder 3,5 structure of fiber fabric swatch shape bag
At the main body of flexible fiber gypsum composite board；Fiber brambles net 2 is made of long fibre rope 201 and staple fiber 202, and the setting connects
The component 1 that picks includes shape keeping plate for sealing 101, setting item 103, tied silk 104 and connecting rod 108, and shape keeping plate for sealing 101, the setting combination of item 103 are solid
Due to the edge of soft plaster plate, the item 103 that shapes is fixed on the outside of the plate face of soft plaster plate, 2 edge of fiber brambles net
Long fibre silk 201 is fixed by tied silk 104 and shape keeping plate for sealing 101, and fiber brambles net 2 is distributed in fiber fabric swatch shape bag in the form of three rows
Between 5, filling cementitious matter semi-hydrated gypsum powder 3 is cementitious material, is filled in what fiber fabric swatch shape bag 5 was constituted with fiber brambles net 2
In the gap in three-dimensional fiber space；Connecting rod 108 is vertically distributed in the plate face of flexible fiber gypsum composite board, and passes through fiber cloth
Plate shape bag 5, it is longitudinal to be compacted filling cementitious matter semi-hydrated gypsum powder 3 and fiber brambles net 2 therein, and its sliding is prevented to be bubbled；It is soft
Property fibrous plaster composite plate in be provided with the porous hollow pipe 6 that edge is appeared, porous hollow pipe 6 for install it is fixed after plus water profit
Semi-hydrated gypsum powder in wet flexible fiber gypsum composite board is allowed to hydration and sclerosis, and as the pre-buried cable pipeline after installation；It is soft
The surface of property fibrous plaster composite plate is additionally provided with moisture-proof dust-proof paster 7, to prevent a small amount of semi-hydrated gypsum dust from escaping pollution ring
Border is simultaneously moisture-proof；The shape keeping plate for sealing 101 of flexible fiber gypsum composite board edge is set as snap-type, connects convenient for the assembly of soft plaster plate
It connects.When filling the selection alpha-semi water plaster stone powder of cementitious matter semi-hydrated gypsum powder 3, the property of the soft plaster composite panel of the present embodiment
Test result is as follows for energy:
Uncured flexible fiber gypsum composite board bulk density 750kg/m3, the bulk density after solidification is 1080 kg/m3, solidification
Thermal coefficient afterwards: 0.25 W/mk, the average sound insulation coefficient after solidification: 0.3, the compression strength after solidification: 12.5MPa is indulged
To tensile strength: 28MPa.
Fire protecting performance: according to DIN EN13501-1 standard testing, fire-protection rating reaches A1 grades.
Fig. 5 show a kind of structural schematic diagram of fiber brambles net of the utility model, and the fiber brambles net 2 is long filament
Constraint is fixed with the web of the formation of dispersion shape staple fiber 202 on fiber line 201；Staple fiber 202 is the staple fiber in pencil.
Claims (27)
1. a kind of flexible fiber gypsum composite board material, including filling cementitious matter semi-hydrated gypsum powder, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with setting
Bindiny mechanism's part, fiber brambles net, fiber cloth or fiber fabric swatch shape bag, setting bindiny mechanism part, fiber brambles net, filling
Cementitious matter semi-hydrated gypsum powder and fiber cloth or fiber fabric swatch shape bag constitute flexible fiber gypsum composite board or wall；The fiber chaste tree
Spine net be to be constrained in filament fiber line or cordage and be fixed with staple fiber or/and copolymer of fiber suede cotton and weave the web constituted, with
The single or above form of 2 rows be distributed between fiber cloth or fiber fabric swatch shape bag in；The edge of fiber brambles net is individually fixed in
The edge of flexible fiber gypsum composite board is fixedly connected with the setting edges of boards of flexible fiber gypsum composite board；The fiber cloth or
The plate face of fiber fabric swatch shape bag composition flexible fiber gypsum composite board；The filling cementitious matter semi-hydrated gypsum powder is filled in fiber cloth
In the gap in the three-dimensional fiber space constituted with fiber brambles net.
2. flexible fiber gypsum composite board material according to claim 1, which is characterized in that setting bindiny mechanism part packet
It includes the shape and size for stablizing soft plaster plate and soft plaster plate is made to be easily installed the setting edges of boards of splicing or shape
Item and connecting rod or band and/or tied silk or setting cuff or snap fastener and/or setting silk thread, setting edges of boards and setting item group
Close and be fixed on the edge of soft plaster plate, setting item is fixed on the plate face of soft plaster plate internally and/or externally, connecting rod or
Snap fastener or tied silk or tied silk and/or fiber brambles net and filling half water of cementitious matter in the fixed soft plaster plate of setting silk thread
Land plaster.
3. flexible fiber gypsum composite board material according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the filament fiber line or
The web that constraint is fixed with staple fiber on braided fiber rope or/and the braiding of copolymer of fiber suede cotton is constituted is filament fiber line or braiding
The single or double that cordage is woven into is woven with or is bonded with or mechanical constraint is fixed with the dispersion shape staple fiber of protrusion, pencil
Staple fiber, copolymer of fiber suede cotton, or constraint simultaneously are fixed with the long and short fiber of light porous particulate material or foam beads in three-dimensional space
It is distributed the web combined.
4. flexible fiber gypsum composite board material according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the flexible fiber gypsum
The surface of composite plate is equipped with moisture-proof dust-proof paster or plastic film.
5. flexible fiber gypsum composite board material according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the flexible fiber gypsum is compound
The surface of plate is equipped with moisture-proof dust-proof paster or plastic film.
6. flexible fiber gypsum composite board material according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the flexible fiber gypsum
The porous hollow pipe appeared in composite plate equipped with one or more edge.
7. flexible fiber gypsum composite board material according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the flexible fiber gypsum is compound
The porous hollow pipe appeared in plate equipped with one or more edge.
8. flexible fiber gypsum composite board material according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the flexible fiber gypsum is compound
The porous hollow pipe appeared in plate equipped with one or more edge.
9. flexible fiber gypsum composite board material according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the fiber fabric swatch shape bag
For prefabricated single bag of flat or flat fiber cloth sandwich bag.
10. flexible fiber gypsum composite board material according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the fiber fabric swatch shape bag is
Single bag of prefabricated flat or flat fiber cloth sandwich bag.
11. flexible fiber gypsum composite board material according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the fiber fabric swatch shape bag is
Single bag of prefabricated flat or flat fiber cloth sandwich bag.
12. flexible fiber gypsum composite board material according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the filling cementitious matter half
Water land plaster is β-semi-hydrated gypsum powder or alpha-semi water plaster stone powder, or the mixture of fibers gypsum for bulk fiber and semi-hydrated gypsum powder
Being added in powder, the semi-hydrated gypsum powder or fibrous plaster powder has porous/hollow bead material or graininess foam material.
13. flexible fiber gypsum composite board material according to claim 3, which is characterized in that half water of filling cementitious matter
Land plaster is β-semi-hydrated gypsum powder or alpha-semi water plaster stone powder, or the mixture of fibers gypsum for bulk fiber and semi-hydrated gypsum powder
Being added in powder, the semi-hydrated gypsum powder or fibrous plaster powder has porous/hollow bead material or graininess foam material.
14. flexible fiber gypsum composite board material according to claim 4, which is characterized in that half water of filling cementitious matter
Land plaster is β-semi-hydrated gypsum powder or alpha-semi water plaster stone powder, or the mixture of fibers gypsum for bulk fiber and semi-hydrated gypsum powder
Being added in powder, the semi-hydrated gypsum powder or fibrous plaster powder has porous/hollow bead material or graininess foam material.
15. flexible fiber gypsum composite board material according to claim 6, which is characterized in that half water of filling cementitious matter
Land plaster is β-semi-hydrated gypsum powder or alpha-semi water plaster stone powder, or the mixture of fibers gypsum for bulk fiber and semi-hydrated gypsum powder
Being added in powder, the semi-hydrated gypsum powder or fibrous plaster powder has porous/hollow bead material or graininess foam material.
16. flexible fiber gypsum composite board material according to claim 9, which is characterized in that half water of filling cementitious matter
Land plaster is β-semi-hydrated gypsum powder or alpha-semi water plaster stone powder, or the mixture of fibers gypsum for bulk fiber and semi-hydrated gypsum powder
Being added in powder, the semi-hydrated gypsum powder or fibrous plaster powder has porous/hollow bead material or graininess foam material.
17. flexible fiber gypsum composite board material according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the setting bindiny mechanism
The setting edges of boards of part, setting item, setting cuff, connecting rod, snap fastener, tied silk by metal material, animals and plants material or synthesize material
Material is made, the setting tied silk of the mechanism member that shapes, setting silk thread for silk thread made of wire or animal and plant fiber/synthetic fibers or
Cordage.
18. flexible fiber gypsum composite board material according to claim 3, which is characterized in that setting bindiny mechanism part
Setting edges of boards, setting item, setting cuff, connecting rod, snap fastener, tied silk is by metal material, animals and plants material or synthetic material
It is made, the setting tied silk for the mechanism member that shapes, setting silk thread are silk thread or fibre made of wire or animal and plant fiber/synthetic fibers
Dimension rope.
19. flexible fiber gypsum composite board material according to claim 4, which is characterized in that setting bindiny mechanism part
Setting edges of boards, setting item, setting cuff, connecting rod, snap fastener, tied silk is by metal material, animals and plants material or synthetic material
It is made, the setting tied silk for the mechanism member that shapes, setting silk thread are silk thread or fibre made of wire or animal and plant fiber/synthetic fibers
Dimension rope.
20. flexible fiber gypsum composite board material according to claim 6, which is characterized in that setting bindiny mechanism part
Setting edges of boards, setting item, setting cuff, connecting rod, snap fastener, tied silk is by metal material, animals and plants material or synthetic material
It is made, the setting tied silk for the mechanism member that shapes, setting silk thread are silk thread or fibre made of wire or animal and plant fiber/synthetic fibers
Dimension rope.
21. flexible fiber gypsum composite board material according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the fiber cloth is selected fine
Tie up blanket or fiber brambles cloth or non-woven fabrics or coated fibres cloth or fibrous paper substitution；The fiber brambles net uses combined long filament
Fiber or the web substitution of cordage braiding.
22. flexible fiber gypsum composite board material according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the fiber cloth selects fiber
Blanket or fiber brambles cloth or non-woven fabrics or coated fibres cloth or fibrous paper substitution；The fiber brambles net is fine using combined long filament
Dimension or the web substitution of cordage braiding.
23. flexible fiber gypsum composite board material according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the filament fiber,
Cordage, staple fiber, copolymer of fiber suede cotton, fiber brambles net, fiber cloth are that inorfil, plant fiber, animal origin or synthesis are fine
Dimension is made.
24. flexible fiber gypsum composite board material according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the filament fiber, fiber
Rope, staple fiber, copolymer of fiber suede cotton, fiber brambles net, fiber cloth are inorfil, plant fiber, animal origin or synthetic fibers system
At.
25. flexible fiber gypsum composite board material according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the filament fiber, fiber
Rope, staple fiber, copolymer of fiber suede cotton, fiber brambles net, fiber cloth are inorfil, plant fiber, animal origin or synthetic fibers system
At.
26. flexible fiber gypsum composite board material according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the filament fiber, fiber
Rope, staple fiber, copolymer of fiber suede cotton, fiber brambles net, fiber cloth are inorfil, plant fiber, animal origin or synthetic fibers system
At.
27. flexible fiber gypsum composite board material according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the filament fiber, fiber
Rope, staple fiber, copolymer of fiber suede cotton, fiber brambles net, fiber cloth are inorfil, plant fiber, animal origin or synthetic fibers system
At.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107905445A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-04-13 | 长沙紫宸科技开发有限公司 | A kind of flexible fiber composite gypsum material |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107905445A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-04-13 | 长沙紫宸科技开发有限公司 | A kind of flexible fiber composite gypsum material |
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