CN208597361U - Agricultural crop straw prepares the crushing conveying integrated machine of biomass fuel - Google Patents
Agricultural crop straw prepares the crushing conveying integrated machine of biomass fuel Download PDFInfo
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- CN208597361U CN208597361U CN201820961231.2U CN201820961231U CN208597361U CN 208597361 U CN208597361 U CN 208597361U CN 201820961231 U CN201820961231 U CN 201820961231U CN 208597361 U CN208597361 U CN 208597361U
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- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- conveying
- biomass fuel
- machine
- conveying section
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the crushing conveying integrated machines that agricultural crop straw prepares biomass fuel, it is characterized by: it includes crushing machine base, it is described to crush the pulverizing device frame that inclination arrangement is equipped at the top of machine base, installation top plate is provided at the top of the pulverizing device frame, the crushing machine device crushed for stalk is installed at the top of the installation top plate, the crushing machine device is connected with power device is crushed, and the tilt material elevator for comminuting matter conveying is provided with immediately below the crushing machine device.This crushes conveying integrated machine and can crush crop material, and is automatically transported to screening plant after crushing and sieves to it, and then dried and pelletized, and is finally prepared into biomass fuel.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to biomass fuel processing equipment technical field, prepares biology more particularly to agricultural crop straw
The crushing conveying integrated machine of matter fuel.
Background technique
In rural area there is a large amount of agricultural crop straw, traditional processing mode mainly by way of burning to its into
Row processing, can generate a large amount of dust and smog during the burning process, have seriously polluted the environment.With the popularization of biomass fuel
And development, extensive utilization is obtained, the primary raw material of biomass fuel is wood fibre, after crop material is crushed
It is also a kind of selection well that biomass fuel, which is made, and current stalk crasher has a single function, and can only generally carry out stalk
Comminution process, therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of stalk to crush conveying integrated machine, the preparation for biomass fuel.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide the crushing conveying integrated machine that agricultural crop straw prepares biomass fuel, this crushing
Conveying integrated machine can crush crop material, and be automatically transported to screening plant after crushing and sieve to it
Point, and then dried and pelletized, finally it is prepared into biomass fuel.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the design scheme of the utility model is: agricultural crop straw prepares the crushing of biomass fuel
Conveying integrated machine, it is characterised in that: it includes crushing machine base, described to crush the powder that inclination arrangement is equipped at the top of machine base
Broken machine rack is provided with installation top plate at the top of the pulverizing device frame, is equipped at the top of the installation top plate for stalk
The crushing machine device of crushing, the crushing machine device are connected with power device is crushed, the underface setting of the crushing machine device
There is the tilt material elevator for comminuting matter conveying.
The crushing machine device includes pulverizer lower box, and the pulverizer lower box is fixedly mounted on the top of installation top plate
Portion is equipped with pulverizer upper box at the top of pulverizer lower box, leads between pulverizer lower box and pulverizer upper box
It crosses bearing seat supports and crushing main shaft is installed, crushing capstan winch, the pulverizer lower box and powder are installed on the crushing main shaft
It is fixedly linked between broken machine upper box by box body bolt, feed hopper is installed at the top of pulverizer upper box, in pulverizer
The bottom of lower box is equipped with blanking funnel.
The crushing power device includes motor, and the motor is fixedly mounted on pulverizing device frame by electric baseboard,
The electric baseboard is fixedly mounted on pulverizing device frame by bed bolt, is equipped with main belt on the output shaft of the motor
Wheel, the driving pulley are mounted on the crushing of crushing machine device by belt and driven pulley engaged transmission, the driven pulley
On main shaft.
The tilt material elevator includes bottom rack, middle layer rack and high-rise rack, is arranged in bottom rack
There is bottom level conveying section, inclination conveying section is provided with after bottom level conveying section, is top in the end of inclination conveying section
Portion's level transportation section is equipped with conveyer belt between the bottom level conveying section, inclination conveying section and top horizontal conveying section, institute
It states and conveying scraper plate is installed on conveyer belt, the conveyer belt is driven by power delivery unit.
The power delivery unit includes feeder motor, and the output shaft of the feeder motor is connected with retarder, described to subtract
The output shaft of fast device is connected with active carrying roller, and the active carrying roller is mounted on the end of top horizontal conveying section, the active support
Roller is matched with conveyer belt, and the other end of the conveyer belt is matched with driven carrying roller, and the driven carrying roller is mounted on bottom water
The end of flat conveying section.
The pulverizing device frame is in tilted layout in symmetrical, and tilt angle is 35 ° ~ 45 °.
The feeder motor of the motor for crushing power device and tilt material elevator all uses variable-frequency motor, all logical
Frequency converter is crossed to be connected with PLC controller.
The shaft coupling uses box coupling.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1, by using the crushing conveying integrated machine of above structure, it can be used in the automatic crushing of crop material, Er Qie
After crushing, automatic blanking can be carried out to it, can automatically be fallen on tilt material elevator after blanking, by inclining
Material after crushing is transported at the top of conveyer by inclined material elevator, then carries out next process, above-mentioned all-in-one machine knot
Structure stability is good, and work efficiency is high, using automation control, effectively reduces the labor intensity of operating personnel.
2, by using the control system of above structure, the automatic control of whole device can be easily realized, it is worked
Cheng Zhong, the amount and material of comminuting matter as needed select suitable crushing speed, and then reach optimal crushing effect,
According to blanking velocity discharge quantity, the revolving speed of feeder motor is controlled, and then controls the conveying speed of material.
3, it is arranged, can be guaranteed pair by structure between the crushing machine device of above structure and tilt material elevator
Crop material is effectively crushed, and is automatically fallen on tilt material elevator after crushing, then by tilting object
Material elevator conveys it.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the first visual angle of the utility model three dimensional structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the second visual angle of the utility model three dimensional structure diagram.
Fig. 3 is the utility model third visual angle three dimensional structure diagram.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1-3 is participated in, agricultural crop straw prepares the crushing conveying integrated machine of biomass fuel, it includes crushing machine base 1,
The top for crushing machine base 1 is equipped with the pulverizing device frame 2 of inclination arrangement, and the top of the pulverizing device frame 2 is provided with
Install top plate 6, it is described installation top plate 6 top be equipped with for stalk crush crushing machine device, the crushing machine device with
It crushes power device to be connected, is provided with immediately below the crushing machine device and is promoted for the tilt material of comminuting matter conveying
Machine.By using the crushing conveying integrated machine of above structure, it can be used in the automatic crushing of crop material, and in crushing
Afterwards, automatic blanking can be carried out to it, can automatically be fallen on tilt material elevator after blanking, be passed through tilting object
Material after crushing is transported at the top of conveyer by material elevator, then carries out next process, and above-mentioned all-in-one machine structure is stablized
Property is good, and work efficiency is high, using automation control, effectively reduces the labor intensity of operating personnel.
Further, the crushing machine device includes pulverizer lower box 7, and the pulverizer lower box 7 is fixedly mounted on
The top for installing top plate 6, is equipped with pulverizer upper box 8 at the top of pulverizer lower box 7, in pulverizer lower box 7 and powder
It is equipped between broken machine upper box 8 by the support of bearing block 11 and crushes main shaft 13, crushing is installed on the crushing main shaft 13 and is twisted
Disk is fixedly linked, in pulverizer upper box 8 by box body bolt 10 between the pulverizer lower box 7 and pulverizer upper box 8
Top feed hopper 9 is installed, blanking funnel 14 is installed in the bottom of pulverizer lower box 7.By using above structure
Crushing machine device in the course of work, is able to drive crushing capstan winch by crushing main shaft 13, and then by crushing capstan winch to entering
Material between pulverizer lower box 7 and pulverizer upper box 8 is effectively crushed.
Further, the crushing power device includes motor 3, and the motor 3 is fixedly mounted on powder by electric baseboard 5
In broken machine rack 2, the electric baseboard 5 is fixedly mounted on pulverizing device frame 2 by bed bolt 4, the output of the motor 3
Driving pulley 16 is installed, the driving pulley 16 is described driven by 12 engaged transmission of belt 15 and driven pulley on axis 17
Belt wheel 12 is mounted on the crushing main shaft 13 of crushing machine device.By using the crushing power device of above structure, the course of work
In, driving pulley 16 is able to drive by motor 3, then driven pulley 12 is driven by driving pulley 16 and belt 15, then by driven
The driving of belt wheel 12 crushes main shaft 13 and rotates, the final comminution process for realizing material.
Further, the tilt material elevator includes bottom rack 27, middle layer rack 19 and high-rise rack 23,
It is provided with bottom level conveying section 18 in bottom rack 27, inclination conveying section 20 is provided with after bottom level conveying section 18,
It is top horizontal conveying section 26, the bottom level conveying section 18, inclination conveying section 20 and top in the end of inclination conveying section 20
Conveyer belt 22 is installed between portion's level transportation section 26, conveying scraper plate 21, the conveyer belt 22 are installed on the conveyer belt 22
It is driven by power delivery unit.It is promoted by using the tilt material of above structure, in the course of work, passes through bottom level
Conveying section 18 can be used in accepting the material from after pulverizer crushing, then by inclination conveying section 20 and top horizontal conveying section 26
It is transported to eminence, and then completes it and promotes conveying.
Further, the power delivery unit includes feeder motor 24, the output shaft of the feeder motor 24 and deceleration
Device 25 is connected, and the output shaft of the retarder 25 is connected with active carrying roller, and the active carrying roller is mounted on top horizontal conveying section
26 end, the active carrying roller are matched with conveyer belt 22, and the other end of the conveyer belt 22 is matched with driven carrying roller, institute
State the end that driven carrying roller is mounted on bottom level conveying section 18.By using above-mentioned power delivery unit, in the course of work,
It is able to drive retarder 25 by feeder motor 24, then active carrying roller is driven by retarder 25, is driven by active carrying roller driven
Carrying roller, and then drive driven carrying roller to drive conveyer belt 22 by active carrying roller, on conveyer belt 22 conveying scraper plate 21 will to material into
Row promotes conveying.
Further, the pulverizing device frame 2 is in tilted layout in symmetrical, and tilt angle is 35 ° ~ 45 °.By using upper
Stating incline structure design ensure that the stability supported to entire grinding device.
Further, the feeder motor 24 of the motor 3 for crushing power device and tilt material elevator all uses
Variable-frequency motor is all connected by frequency converter with PLC controller.It, can be easily real by using the control system of above structure
The automatic control of existing whole device, in the course of work, the amount and material of comminuting matter as needed select suitable to crush speed
Degree, and then reach optimal crushing effect, according to blanking velocity discharge quantity, the revolving speed of feeder motor 24 is controlled, and then control object
The conveying speed of material.
The course of work and working principle of the utility model:
Firstly, the crop material crushed will be needed to put into feed hopper 9, start motor 3, main belt is driven by motor 3
Wheel 16, then driven pulley 12 is driven by driving pulley 16 and belt 15, then drive crushing main shaft 13 to rotate by driven pulley 12, it is real
The comminution process of existing stalk；
Then, the stalk material after crushing will automatically fall in the bottom level conveying section of tilt material elevator
18, it is accepted by bottom level conveying section 18 from the material after pulverizer crushing, then by inclination conveying section 20 and top horizontal
Conveying section 26 is transported to eminence, and then completes it and promote conveying；
Finally, the material of conveying is sent to next process, and then realizes entire crushing and transmission process, greatly mentioned
High working efficiency.
The embodiments of the present invention is explained in detail in conjunction with attached drawing, but the utility model be not limited to it is above-mentioned
Embodiment.Technical staff can be in the innovative point and operating procedure without prejudice to the utility model, in claims
It is interior, it modifies to above-described embodiment.The protection scope of the utility model should be covered such as claims of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. the crushing conveying integrated machine that agricultural crop straw prepares biomass fuel, it is characterised in that: it includes crushing machine base
(1), described to crush the pulverizing device frame (2) that inclination arrangement is equipped at the top of machine base (1), the pulverizing device frame (2)
Top is provided with installation top plate (6), is equipped with the crushing machine device crushed for stalk, institute at the top of installation top plate (6)
It states crushing machine device and is connected with power device is crushed, be provided with immediately below the crushing machine device for comminuting matter conveying
Tilt material elevator.
2. the crushing conveying integrated machine that agricultural crop straw according to claim 1 prepares biomass fuel, it is characterised in that:
The crushing machine device includes pulverizer lower box (7), and the pulverizer lower box (7) is fixedly mounted on installation top plate (6)
Top is equipped with pulverizer upper box (8) at the top of pulverizer lower box (7), on pulverizer lower box (7) and pulverizer
It is equipped between cabinet (8) by bearing block (11) support and crushes main shaft (13), crushing is installed on the crushing main shaft (13)
Capstan winch is fixedly linked by box body bolt (10) between the pulverizer lower box (7) and pulverizer upper box (8), is being crushed
Feed hopper (9) are installed at the top of machine upper box (8), blanking funnel (14) are installed in the bottom of pulverizer lower box (7).
3. the crushing conveying integrated machine that agricultural crop straw according to claim 1 prepares biomass fuel, it is characterised in that:
The crushing power device includes motor (3), and the motor (3) is fixedly mounted on pulverizing device frame (2) by electric baseboard (5)
On, the electric baseboard (5) is fixedly mounted on pulverizing device frame (2) by bed bolt (4), the output of the motor (3)
It is equipped on axis (17) driving pulley (16), the driving pulley (16) engages biography with driven pulley (12) by belt (15)
Dynamic, the driven pulley (12) is mounted on the crushing main shaft (13) of crushing machine device.
4. the crushing conveying integrated machine that agricultural crop straw according to claim 1 prepares biomass fuel, it is characterised in that:
The tilt material elevator includes bottom rack (27), middle layer rack (19) and high-rise rack (23), in bottom rack
(27) it is provided with bottom level conveying section (18) on, inclination conveying section (20) is provided with after bottom level conveying section (18),
It is top horizontal conveying section (26), the bottom level conveying section (18), inclination conveying section in the end of inclination conveying section (20)
(20) it is equipped between top horizontal conveying section (26) conveyer belt (22), conveying scraper plate is installed on the conveyer belt (22)
(21), the conveyer belt (22) is driven by power delivery unit.
5. the crushing conveying integrated machine that agricultural crop straw according to claim 4 prepares biomass fuel, it is characterised in that:
The power delivery unit includes feeder motor (24), and the output shaft of the feeder motor (24) is connected with retarder (25), institute
The output shaft for stating retarder (25) is connected with active carrying roller, and the active carrying roller is mounted on the end of top horizontal conveying section (26)
End, the active carrying roller are matched with conveyer belt (22), and the other end of the conveyer belt (22) is matched with driven carrying roller, described
Driven carrying roller is mounted on the end of bottom level conveying section (18).
6. the crushing conveying integrated machine that agricultural crop straw according to claim 2 prepares biomass fuel, it is characterised in that:
The pulverizing device frame (2) is in tilted layout in symmetrical, and tilt angle is 35 ° ~ 45 °.
7. the crushing conveying integrated machine that agricultural crop straw according to claim 1 prepares biomass fuel, it is characterised in that:
The feeder motor (24) of the motor (3) for crushing power device and tilt material elevator all uses variable-frequency motor, all logical
Frequency converter is crossed to be connected with PLC controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820961231.2U CN208597361U (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | Agricultural crop straw prepares the crushing conveying integrated machine of biomass fuel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820961231.2U CN208597361U (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | Agricultural crop straw prepares the crushing conveying integrated machine of biomass fuel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208597361U true CN208597361U (en) | 2019-03-15 |
Family
ID=65664849
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820961231.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208597361U (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | Agricultural crop straw prepares the crushing conveying integrated machine of biomass fuel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208597361U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-06-21 CN CN201820961231.2U patent/CN208597361U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190315 Termination date: 20210621 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |