CN208580585U - Children with bronchial asthma disease family-healthcare management system - Google Patents
Children with bronchial asthma disease family-healthcare management system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208580585U CN208580585U CN201721847353.0U CN201721847353U CN208580585U CN 208580585 U CN208580585 U CN 208580585U CN 201721847353 U CN201721847353 U CN 201721847353U CN 208580585 U CN208580585 U CN 208580585U
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Abstract
The utility model provides children with bronchial asthma disease family-healthcare management system, family's end management system and medical care end management system including passing through remote wireless network communication connection, wherein, family end management system includes: peak flow detector, detects the End--tidal PCO_2 data of children with bronchial asthma disease;Family's end microcontroller is connected by serial ports with peak flow detector, and End--tidal PCO_2 data are received;Family's end SIM900 wireless module is connected by serial ports with family end microcontroller;Medical care end management system includes: medical care end SIM900 wireless module, completes remote wireless network communication with family's end SIM900 wireless module;Medical care end microcontroller is connected by serial ports with medical care end SIM900 wireless module;PC machine is connected by serial ports with medical care end microcontroller.The utility model have it is easy to operate, can real time reaction children with bronchial asthma disease family oriented administrative situation, automatically record the data of peak speed instrument, vast chronic asthma infant will be served, obtain good economic benefit and social benefit.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to medical management system technical fields, and in particular to a kind of children with bronchial asthma disease family-health care management
System.
Background technique
With the change of the factors such as natural environment and social environment, asthmatic children increases year by year, to people's health level
Bring very big influence.Bronchial asthma is the chronic airway inflammation disease participated in jointly by various kinds of cell and cellular component, to the greatest extent
There is the difference of country, area and crowd in fast asthma prevalence, but in the world, asthma prevalence is alive over more than 20 years
Ascendant trend is just presented in boundary's most area at an amazing speed.Especially it is most common chronic to have become children for childhood asthma disease
Disease, there are about 300,000,000 asthmatic childrens in the whole world.In India, it is estimated that the disease incidence of 5 ~ 11 years old childhood asthma reaches 10% ~ 15%;South
America area such as Brazil, Panama and Peru's childhood asthma illness rate are up to 20% ~ 30%;African Kenya's childhood asthma illness rate
Also up to 20%.According to investigations, Chinese children asthma prevalence is about 3%, in rising trend in recent years, and asthma in children seriously endangers children
Physical and mental health, disease in school age children is absent from school, emergency treatment, is hospitalized more compared with normal child, and parent's anxiety, asking for leave etc. increases to parents of hospitalized children
Added financial burden, at the same seriously affect parents of hospitalized children work and psychological condition,
The asthma course of disease is long, Yi Fanfu, needs long-term treatment management.From release Global Asthma Prevention Initiative (GINA) scheme,
Treatment, management when paying much attention to Treatment of acute Asthma Attacks of Child both at home and abroad at present, treatment method and system are more perfect, but
Family's Canonical management and effectively nursing to the paracmasis after discharge are still paid little attention to, and childhood asthma is easy to cause to recur.Bronchus
Although asthma guideline of prevention and treatment proposes that asthma cannot eradicate completely, ideal control can be reached by treatment and management.Family
As the main place for the treatment of and management after Children with Asthma discharge, the measurement of infant peak flow velocity is observation asthma curative effect
One important content and asthmatic patient self-management, an important content of follow-up and index.The monitoring of house peak flow meter
Timeliness, accuracy, compliance of medication etc. directly affect the therapeutic effect and quality of life of infant, have caused asthma management
The attention of expert.Bronchial asthma family oriented management at present, which is mostly used, is responsible for that infant is supervised to carry out peak flow velocity in time by family members
Data are measured and recorded, but family members are due to various reasons, time, the frequency to measurement, accuracy of record etc. cannot all obtain
Guarantee, medical staff cannot in real time, the dynamic knowledge infant state of an illness and treatment condition, infant adjustment treatment side cannot be given in time
Case gives some health guidances in time, the family members fair for part compliance can regular follow-up, but be lack of pertinence,
The compliance of many infant follow-ups is also short of very much, influences the therapeutic effect of infant.Also have in recent years by visit to the parents of schoolchildren or young workers, phone with
The traditional modes such as visit, nursing expert out-patient clinic service, the small-sized association of patient carry out Familial intervention, or establish in QQ or the family of wechat platform
Front yard intervention mode.But the infant state of an illness and curative effect can not accurately be passed to medical staff, medical care people by these modes in real time
Member can not also be directed to the concrete condition of infant in time, adjust therapeutic scheme.
Traditional peak flow rate detection is that floating calibration method is driven by gas, and no matter this method operates or record not
It is convenient, and precision is very poor, the acquisition of especially flow is to be obtained by observing the position of buoy, and the observation of the position of buoy is very tired
Difficulty, the data observed want the mode of parent's charting to feed back to hospital, this part of table that hospital obtains, reliability is
It has a greatly reduced quality.
The whole world GSM (global system for mobile communications) mobile network is current covering model
Most wide mobile communications network is enclosed, SMS short message service is to carry out text information transmitting-receiving by service centre between GSM terminal
Application service.SMS with its realize simple, strong antijamming capability, Qiang Tongxin, it is at low cost the features such as, in remote wireless monitoring system
It is widely used in the fields such as system, data collection system, long range radio transmissions, vehicle monitoring positioning system.
With the continuous development of network technology and mobile communication technology, the family of an energy Real-time Feedback infant peak flow velocity is established
Front yard-healthcare management system is a kind of feasible family-centered intervention mode.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of children with bronchial asthma disease family-healthcare management systems, pass through biography
The peak flow velocity signal that sensor obtains infant is transmitted by being converted to digital signal after computer disposal by wireless communication technique
To hospital data system, preferably to analyze the information of patient and to serve patient.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of children with bronchial asthma disease family-health care management system
System, family's end management system and medical care end management system including passing through remote wireless network communication connection, wherein
Family end management system includes:
Peak flow detector detects the End--tidal PCO_2 data of children with bronchial asthma disease;
Family's end microcontroller is connected by serial ports with peak flow detector, and End--tidal PCO_2 data are received;
Family's end SIM900 wireless module is connected by serial ports with family end microcontroller;
Medical care end management system includes:
Medical care end SIM900 wireless module completes remote wireless network communication with family's end SIM900 wireless module;
Medical care end microcontroller is connected by serial ports with medical care end SIM900 wireless module;
PC machine is connected by serial ports with medical care end microcontroller.
Wherein, the peak flow detector include thermoinduction sensor, it is signal conditioning circuit, analog/digital converter, micro-
Processor and display, the thermoinduction sensor, signal conditioning circuit and analog/digital converter are sequentially connected, described micro-
The input terminal of processor is connected with analog/digital converter, and output end is connected with display, the microprocessor and GSM network interface
It is connected.
Wherein, clock module, alarm module are equipped in the microcontroller of the medical care end, as the children with bronchial asthma disease at family end is being advised
The fixed time does not carry out the measurement of peak speed instrument, which can issue alert notification at medical care end, medical staff is reminded actively to go
Infant is supervised to carry out this measurement.
Preferably, the remote wireless network communication uses GPRS technology, the family end SIM900 wireless module and doctor
Shield end SIM900 wireless module is the double frequency GSM/GPRS module of SMT encapsulation.
Wherein, be provided on the family end SIM900 wireless module and medical care end SIN900 wireless module SIM card and
Antenna.
The above-mentioned technical proposal of the utility model has the beneficial effect that: the utility model combination computer, sensor, nothing
Database Systems are supported in line mechanics of communication and Internet technology, the medical care for establishing an energy Real-time Feedback children with bronchial asthma disease peak flow velocity,
Medical staff and parents of hospitalized children is set to form two-way communication, i.e., infant is in whether in time carries out the knot of measurement and the measurement of peak speed instrument
Fruit energy real-time delivery does not carry out the measurement of peak speed instrument such as to medical staff in the defined time, which i.e. can be in medical care people
Member's terminal issues alert notification, reminds medical staff actively to go that infant is supervised to carry out this measurement, and can automatically record drawing, deposit
Data are stored up, are analyzed by these data, medical staff is capable of the lung function situation of dynamic analysis infant, while medical staff can also
Judgement of compliance, curative effect of asthma family oriented management etc. is grasped comprehensively by the support system, to give infant in time
The targetedly nursing intervention measures of adjustment therapeutic scheme and offer personalization, clinical treatment is effectively ensured to family therapy
Continue, to improve the therapeutic effect of children with bronchial asthma disease, reduces recurrence, improve the quality of life of infant, mitigate infants' pain, reduce again
In hospital, the financial burden for mitigating infant family, mitigates the psychology and operating pressure of infants ' parents, improves the satisfaction of parents of hospitalized children
Degree obtains good social benefit, promotes the sound development of children with bronchial asthma disease residential care.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural block diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the electric functional block diagram of family end management system;
Fig. 3 is the electric functional block diagram of medical care end management system;
Fig. 4 is the electric functional block diagram of peak flow detector;
Fig. 5 is the electric functional block diagram of thermal gas flowmeter.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the utility model clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing
And specific embodiment is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of children with bronchial asthma disease family-healthcare management system, including logical
Cross the family's end management system and medical care end management system of long-range wireless network communication connection.Children with bronchial asthma disease family-health care management
The wireless network of system uses GSM, the whole world GSM (global system for mobile communications) mobile network
Network is the most wide mobile communications network of current coverage area, SMS short message service be between GSM terminal by service centre into
It composes a piece of writing the application service of this information transmit-receive.SMS with its realize simple, strong antijamming capability, Qiang Tongxin, it is at low cost the features such as,
It has been obtained in the fields such as remote wireless monitoring system, data collection system, long range radio transmissions, vehicle monitoring positioning system extensively
Application.It why is because part parent subscriber is unfamiliar with the basic operation knowledge of online or on family do not have using GSM
Net condition.Family's end management system is designed to intelligent point-and-shoot, and intelligent concept is the very intelligence that domestic user terminal itself designs
Energyization, and operating is point-and-shoot, only need to click the several shortcut keys of touch screen, can be achieved with required function, information needed can be
Touch-control screen display.
The electric functional block diagram of family end management system is as shown in Figure 2, comprising:
Peak flow detector detects the End--tidal PCO_2 data of children with bronchial asthma disease;
Family's end microcontroller selects 12C5A60S2 MCU, is connected by serial ports with peak flow detector, receives and exhales
Peak flow speed data;
Family's end SIM900 wireless module is the double frequency GSM/GPRS module of SMT encapsulation, is provided with SIM card and antenna, is led to
Serial ports is crossed to be connected with family end microcontroller.
This system can very easily carry out wireless communication using GPRS as technical support.Internet accesses this
A kind of most common application of GPRS realizes that SIM900 is the wireless mould of compact, high reliability using SIM900 wireless module
Block, using the double frequency GSM/GPRS module solution of SMT encapsulation, SIM900A with small size and low-power consumption realize voice, SMS,
The high-speed transfer of data and facsimile message.
This system uses SIM900 datel circuit, and SIM900 datel circuit mainly completes GPRS transmitting-receiving, and
Communicated with 12C5A60S2 MCU, software flow control etc. functions.Data-interface is received and dispatched using asynchronous serial, is met by serial ports 1
232 interface circuit standard of ITU-T RS works at CMOS level (2.65 V).Data-interface is configured to 8 data bit, 1
Stop position, no parity check position, baud rate is optional between 300b/s~115Kb/s, defaults 9600 b/s.Serial ports 2 is the inspection of peak flow velocity
Survey instrument and 12C5A60S2 MCU communication.
The electric functional block diagram of medical care end management system is as shown in Figure 3, comprising:
Medical care end SIM900 wireless module is the double frequency GSM/GPRS module of SMT encapsulation, is provided with SIM card and antenna, with
Family's end SIM900 wireless module completes remote wireless network communication;
Medical care end microcontroller is connected by serial ports with medical care end SIM900 wireless module.
Clock module, alarm module, memory module conventional and can directly buy are equipped in the microcontroller of the medical care end
The measurement of peak speed instrument, the system are not carried out in the defined time with graphics module (ordinary curve drafting module), such as children with bronchial asthma disease
Medical staff can be reminded actively to go that infant is supervised to carry out this measurement, and can be certainly in medical staff's terminal sending alert notification
Dynamic recording drawing, storing data, are analyzed, medical staff is capable of the lung function situation of dynamic analysis infant by these data.
PC machine is connected by serial ports with medical care end microcontroller.
Hospital's end management system is the bridge between hospital-family, is connected by serial ports with datel circuit.Use mark
Quasi- 232 C of RS is communicated between PC, and work in a full-duplex mode, without using shaking hands or stream controller, but uses nothing
Modem connection.
The electric functional block diagram of the peak flow detector of the present embodiment is as shown in figure 4, include heat that is conventional and can directly buying
Inductive pick-up, signal conditioning circuit, analog/digital converter, microprocessor and display, the thermoinduction sensor, letter
Number conditioning circuit and analog/digital converter are sequentially connected, input terminal and the analog/digital converter phase of the microprocessor
Even, output end is connected with display, and the microprocessor is connected with GSM network interface, so that the forced volume,expiratory reading of infant measurement
It is more intuitive, accurate.
Peak flow velocity measurement is exactly the peak value for detecting expiratory air, mainly measurement End--tidal PCO_2 (PEF), that is, is firmly exhaled
When gas, air-flow passes through the most rapid rate of air flue.The present embodiment is measured using heat type gas flow, and thermodynamics physical principle is
Thermal type gas quality flow meter design considerations.
As shown in figure 5, the principle of thermal gas flowmeter establishes the design principle: hot type gas on the basis of heat balance principle
Weight flowmeter gives sensor heating using invariable power, that is, constant-current source, generates certain steady temperature, sensor always than
The steady temperature that ambient air media variations temperature is higher by certain (35 DEG C) is poor, i.e., static thermal balance, invariable power and constant temperature
Difference is also applied simultaneously.Gas molecule taken away when flowing the heat of sensor (RH) number with the flow velocity of air fluid, stream
How much directly proportional, thermistor (temperature) sensor resistance value also reductions (RH) therewith of amount, gas molecule, meanwhile, heating sensor is automatic
The heat taken away by gas molecule is supplemented, since sensor additional heat needs energy (voltage V, electric current I) and time S, at this
A time inner sensor also how many temperature difference does not obtain supplement and reaches static thermal balance (establishing static thermal balance is to pass through simulation
The whiston bridge circuit of circuit combines), the voltage that this temperature difference (temperature reference reference arm) and resistance of sensor are converted with
Gas in pipelines molecular density, flow velocity, changes in flow rate and change, i.e. constant difference.Measuring circuit is exactly that constant difference is caught to convert
Voltage differential signal, pass through operation amplifier and the analog circuit signal processing of thermal resistance nonlinear properties.
The above is preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill of the art
For personnel, under the premise of not departing from principle described in the utility model, it can also make several improvements and retouch, these improvement
It also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model with retouching.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of children with bronchial asthma disease family-healthcare management system, which is characterized in that including passing through remote wireless network communication connection
Family's end management system and medical care end management system, wherein
Family end management system includes:
Peak flow detector detects the End--tidal PCO_2 data of children with bronchial asthma disease;
Family's end microcontroller is connected by serial ports with peak flow detector, and End--tidal PCO_2 data are received;
Family's end SIM900 wireless module is connected by serial ports with family end microcontroller;
Medical care end management system includes:
Medical care end SIM900 wireless module completes remote wireless network communication with family's end SIM900 wireless module;
Medical care end microcontroller is connected by serial ports with medical care end SIM900 wireless module;
PC machine is connected by serial ports with medical care end microcontroller.
2. children with bronchial asthma disease family-healthcare management system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the peak flow rate detection
Instrument includes thermoinduction sensor, signal conditioning circuit, analog/digital converter, microprocessor and display, and the thermoinduction passes
Sensor, signal conditioning circuit and analog/digital converter are sequentially connected, and the input terminal and analog/digital of the microprocessor turn
Parallel operation is connected, and output end is connected with display, and the microprocessor is connected with GSM network interface.
3. children with bronchial asthma disease family-healthcare management system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that medical care end micro-control
Clock module, alarm module are equipped in device processed.
4. children with bronchial asthma disease family-healthcare management system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the long distance wireless net
Network communication uses GPRS technology, and the family end SIM900 wireless module and medical care end SIM900 wireless module are SMT encapsulation
Double frequency GSM/GPRS module.
5. children with bronchial asthma disease family-healthcare management system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the family end
SIM card and antenna are provided on SIM900 wireless module and medical care end SIN900 wireless module.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721847353.0U CN208580585U (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | Children with bronchial asthma disease family-healthcare management system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721847353.0U CN208580585U (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | Children with bronchial asthma disease family-healthcare management system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208580585U true CN208580585U (en) | 2019-03-05 |
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ID=65499942
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CN201721847353.0U Expired - Fee Related CN208580585U (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | Children with bronchial asthma disease family-healthcare management system |
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2017
- 2017-12-26 CN CN201721847353.0U patent/CN208580585U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190305 Termination date: 20191226 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |