It is a kind of can gravity-flow ventilation Energy Conservation Green Construction
Technical field
The utility model relates to green building technique field, specially it is a kind of can gravity-flow ventilation Energy Conservation Green Construction.
Background technique
Green building refers in the life cycle management of building, economizes on resources to the maximum extent, including energy conservation, save land, be water-saving,
Material etc., protection environment and reduction pollution are saved, healthy, comfortable and efficient use space is provided for people, with natural harmony symbiosis
Building, existing green building can not carry out gravity-flow ventilation in use, and ventilation effect is bad, it is easier that in building
Portion's people's degree of comfort decreased, and existing ventilation device is mostly used windowing or is aerated using air duct, when encountering rainwater day
It is not available then when gas, while existing green building outer surface can not carry out green plant culture, energy-saving effect is also bad.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide it is a kind of can gravity-flow ventilation Energy Conservation Green Construction, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: it is a kind of can the energy saving green of gravity-flow ventilation build
It builds, including room body, substrate and vent window, room body, the top peace of room body center of inside ventilation slot is installed at the top of the substrate
One end equipped with column, and room body internal upright is equipped with support plate, and the both ends of support plate are fixedly connected with the inner wall of room body,
Center at the top of the support plate is uniformly equipped with first baffle, is equipped with controller at the top of support plate between first baffle,
And battery is equipped with by support frame between two first baffles above controller, battery passes through conducting wire and controller electricity
It connects, is mounted on second baffle at the top of one side support plate of first baffle, is supported between first baffle and second baffle
The top of plate is all uniformly equipped with blower, and blower is electrically connected with the controller by conducting wire, and the first baffle above blower and
Active carbon filter screen is mounted between two baffles, the top of room body is all uniformly equipped with vent window above the active carbon filter screen,
Top inside vent window is hinged with skylight, is equipped with sliding slot below skylight on the inner wall of vent window two sides, and inside sliding slot
Sliding block is installed, one end of sliding block is hinged with electric telescopic rod, and the output end of electric telescopic rod and the bottom end of skylight are hingedly fixed,
The vent window inner bottom is equipped with impurity strainer, and the center of skylight one end is equipped with rain sensor at the top of vent window,
The output end of rain sensor and the input terminal of controller are electrically connected, and the outside at the top of the room body of the vent window side is all uniform
Solar panel is installed, solar panel is electrically connected by photovoltaic controller and battery, and solar panel
The both ends of side room body are mounted on catch basin, and the bottom at catch basin both ends is mounted on drainpipe, the inside installation of drainpipe
There is collector pipe, one end of drainpipe extends to the bottom of substrate, and the top of room body both ends substrate is all uniformly equipped with water tank,
The second flower stand is mounted at the top of water tank, and collector pipe is fixedly connected far from one end of catch basin with water tank, second flower
Deck is all uniformly installed above frame on the lateral wall of room body, the inside of deck passes through fixture block and is equipped with the first flower stand, and the
One end of one flower stand and the second flower stand is mounted on connecting tube, and one end of connecting tube is fixedly connected with collector pipe.
Preferably, the top of the room body is in inverted cone-shaped structure, and the junction of catch basin and drainpipe is equipped with through-hole,
Room body, catch basin and drainpipe constitute discharge structure.
Preferably, the center inside the room body is equipped with insulating layer, and the two sides of room body are respectively equipped with exterior waterproof coating and interior
Waterproof layer, exterior waterproof coating and inner waterproofing layer are respectively equipped with exterior finish and interior facing far from the side of room body.
Preferably, ventilation slot is uniformly provided in the room body below the catch basin, ventilation slot and vent window constitute ventilation knot
Structure.
Preferably, the sliding block and sliding slot cooperate, and sliding block and sliding slot constitute slidable adjustment structure.
Preferably, it is mounted on water pump in the connecting tube, water pump is electrically connected with the controller by conducting wire, and in drainpipe
Solenoid valve is mounted in the connecting tube in portion, solenoid valve is electrically connected by conducting wire and controller.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that this can the Energy Conservation Green Construction of gravity-flow ventilation pass through
It is provided with room body, substrate and vent window, the top of room body is all uniformly equipped with vent window, uniformly sets in the room body below catch basin
There is ventilation slot, increase the effect of natural ventilation of building itself by vent window and ventilation slot convenient for device, increases convenient for building logical
Wind, convenient for increasing the comfort level of building interior personnel, the top of support plate is uniformly equipped with blower, and first above blower
Active carbon filter screen is mounted between baffle and second baffle, convenient for increasing the air of building interior when rainy weather by blower
Circulation, convenient for crossing impurity in air filtering by active carbon filter screen, increase air freshness, convenient for the circulation of building interior air,
Outside at the top of the room body of vent window side is all uniformly equipped with solar panel, builds convenient for being increased by solar panel
Electric power support, reduce building energy consumption, the second flower stand, room body above the second flower stand be mounted at the top of the utility model water tank
Lateral wall on deck is all uniformly installed, the inside of deck passes through fixture block and is equipped with the first flower stand, convenient for by first flower
Frame and the second flower stand increase the green plant covering outside building, convenient for increasing the pure and fresh degree of environment of building, convenient for the use of building.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic structural cross-sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is that the room body partial side of the utility model cuts open schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is that schematic diagram is cutd open in the vent window side of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the partial schematic sectional view of the utility model.
In figure: 1, room body;2, solar panel;3, catch basin;4, drainpipe;5, water tank;6, substrate;7, vent window;
8, ventilation slot;9, the first flower stand;10, the second flower stand;11, column;12, blower;13, active carbon filter screen;14, first baffle;15,
Battery;16, support frame;17, controller;18, rain sensor;19, second baffle;20, support plate;21, deck;22, block
Block;23, exterior finish;24, exterior waterproof coating;25, insulating layer;26, inner waterproofing layer;27, interior facing;28, skylight;29, impurity strainer;
30, electric telescopic rod;31, sliding block;32, sliding slot;33, connecting tube;34, water pump;35, solenoid valve;36, collector pipe.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Please refer to Fig. 1-5, a kind of embodiment provided by the utility model: it is a kind of can gravity-flow ventilation Energy Conservation Green Construction,
Including room body 1, substrate 6 and vent window 7, the top of substrate 6 is equipped with room body 1, and the center inside room body 1 is equipped with insulating layer 25,
And the two sides of room body 1 are respectively equipped with exterior waterproof coating 24 and inner waterproofing layer 26, exterior waterproof coating 24 and inner waterproofing layer 26 are far from room body 1
Side is respectively equipped with exterior finish 23 and interior facing 27, convenient for increasing the warming effect of building interior by insulating layer 25, convenient for logical
It crosses exterior waterproof coating 24 and inner waterproofing layer 26 increases the waterproofness of building, convenient for the use of building, 1 center of inside ventilation slot 8 of room body
Top column 11 is installed, and one end of 1 internal upright 11 of room body is equipped with support plate 20, and the both ends of support plate 20 are and room
The inner wall of body 1 is fixedly connected, and the center at 20 top of support plate is uniformly equipped with first baffle 14, support plate between first baffle 14
20 top is equipped with controller 17, and the model of controller 17 can be ARGUS controller, and two first of 17 top of controller
Battery 15 is equipped with by support frame 16 between baffle 14, battery 15 is electrically connected by conducting wire with controller 17, first gear
The top of 14 1 side support plate 20 of plate is mounted on second baffle 19, support plate 20 between first baffle 14 and second baffle 19
Top is all uniformly equipped with blower 12, and blower 12 is electrically connected by conducting wire with controller 17, and the first baffle of 12 top of blower
Active carbon filter screen 13 is mounted between 14 and second baffle 19, the top of 13 top room body 1 of active carbon filter screen is all uniformly installed
There is vent window 7, the top inside vent window 7 is hinged with skylight 28, is equipped with cunning on the inner wall of 28 lower section vent window of skylight, 7 two sides
Slot 32, and sliding block 31 is mounted on inside sliding slot 32, one end of sliding block 31 is hinged with electric telescopic rod 30, electric telescopic rod 30
The bottom end of output end and skylight 28 is hingedly fixed, and sliding block 31 and sliding slot 32 cooperate, and sliding block 31 and sliding slot 32 constitute sliding and adjust
Section structure is aerated convenient for building convenient for the folding of skylight 28 convenient for position of the adjusting slider 31 inside sliding slot 32, leads to
7 inner bottom of air regulator is equipped with impurity strainer 29, and the center of 7 top skylight of vent window, 28 one end is equipped with rain sensor
18, the model of rain sensor 18 can be RY-YX rain sensor, the input of the output end and controller 17 of rain sensor 18
End is electrically connected, and the outside at 7 side room body of vent window, 1 top is all uniformly equipped with solar panel 2, solar panel 2
It is electrically connected by photovoltaic controller and battery 15, and the both ends of 2 side room body 1 of solar panel are mounted on catch basin
3, the bottom at 3 both ends of catch basin is mounted on drainpipe 4, and the inside of drainpipe 4 is equipped with collector pipe 36, one end of drainpipe 4
Extend to the bottom of substrate 6, the top of room body 1 is in inverted cone-shaped structure, and the junction of catch basin 3 and drainpipe 4 be equipped with it is logical
Hole, room body 1, catch basin 3 and drainpipe 4 constitute discharge structure, are slipped in catch basin 3 convenient for rainwater by the inclination of room body 1
Portion discharges convenient for being concentrated rainwater by drainpipe 4, reduces rainwater collecting, is uniformly provided in the room body 1 of 3 lower section of catch basin logical
Wind groove 8, ventilation slot 8 and vent window 7 constitute aeration structure, increase Discussion on architecture by vent window 7 and ventilation slot 8 convenient for device
Ventilation effect, the top of 1 both ends substrate 6 of room body are all uniformly equipped with water tank 5, and the top of water tank 5 is mounted on the second flower stand 10,
And the one end of collector pipe 36 far from catch basin 3 is fixedly connected with water tank 5, on the lateral wall of 10 top room body 1 of the second flower stand all
Even to be equipped with deck 21, the inside of deck 21 passes through fixture block 22 and is equipped with the first flower stand 9, and the first flower stand 9 and the second flower stand
10 one end is mounted on connecting tube 33, and one end of connecting tube 33 is fixedly connected with collector pipe 36, is respectively mounted in connecting tube 33
There is water pump 34, water pump 34 is electrically connected by conducting wire with controller 17, and is mounted on electromagnetism in the connecting tube 33 inside drainpipe 4
Valve 35, solenoid valve 35 are electrically connected by conducting wire and controller 17, convenient for controlling water pump 34 and solenoid valve 35 by controller 17
Use, convenient for watering to the first flower stand 9 and the second flower stand 10, convenient for the use of device.
Working principle: in use, battery 15 is architectural power supply first, when fine, sliding block 31 is inside sliding slot 32
Sliding, electric telescopic rod 30 is flexible, so that the skylight 28 inside vent window 7 is opened, to build by skylight 28 and ventilation slot 8
Inside forms cross-ventilation, so that building can carry out gravity-flow ventilation, increases the ventilation effect of building, while solar panel 2
It converts electric energy for the luminous energy of absorption to be stored in inside battery 15, convenient for reducing the consumption of building interior electric energy, convenient for increasing
The electric power support of building reduces building energy consumption, when rainy weather, when sensing rainwater with rain sensor 18, and controller 17
It controls electric telescopic rod 30 to shrink, so that sliding block 31 drives skylight 28 to decline, so that vent window 7 closes in 32 internal slide of sliding slot
It closes, while blower 12 works, so that rainwater weather is passed through the operating building interior of blower 12 by the air that ventilation slot 8 enters building
Flowing convenient for increasing the flow effect of building interior air, and crosses the impurity in air filtering by active carbon filter screen 13, convenient for increasing
Add the comfort level of user, the rainwater of whereabouts is slipped to the inside of catch basin 3 by the inclination top of room body 1, and passes through drainpipe 4
It is discharged into underground, a part of rainwater is collected into the inside of water tank 5 by the collector pipe 36 inside drainpipe 4, convenient for passing through water pump 34
The rainwater of 5 internal gathering of water tank is pumped into inside the first flower stand 9 and the second flower stand 10, green plant is poured, convenient for convenient for green
The growth of plant reduces the waste of resource, increases the feature of environmental protection of building.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this is practical new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this is practical new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing for the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen in
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.It should not treat any reference in the claims as limiting
Related claim.