CN208574893U - One cultivates peanut shell soil cleaning plant - Google Patents
One cultivates peanut shell soil cleaning plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN208574893U CN208574893U CN201820989883.7U CN201820989883U CN208574893U CN 208574893 U CN208574893 U CN 208574893U CN 201820989883 U CN201820989883 U CN 201820989883U CN 208574893 U CN208574893 U CN 208574893U
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- shell
- roller
- rotating bar
- cleaning plant
- inner cavity
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Abstract
The utility model relates to agricultural technology fields, it cultivates peanut shell soil cleaning plant more particularly to one, including shell, the inner cavity top of shell is connected with rolling bearing, the inner cavity of rolling bearing is plugged with roller, the inner cavity of roller is equipped with rabbling mechanism, rabbling mechanism includes turntable, the top center of turntable is connected with support column, rotation driven gear is socketed at the top of roller, the left side of shell is equipped with output motor, rotating bar is equipped between shell and output motor, the bottom of rotating bar is equipped with spring bearing, the top power output end of output motor is equipped with transmission gear, the lower end of rotating bar is socketed with transfer driven gear, the upper end of rotating bar is socketed with rotary driving wheel, belt wheel is equipped at the top of the top of rotating bar and support column, belt is equipped between two groups of belt wheels, the bottom of shell is equipped with cushion blocking.It is inefficient that the utility model can solve separator, easily causes pollution and does not have the problem of good damping property.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural technology fields, and in particular to one cultivates peanut shell soil cleaning plant.
Background technique
Shelled peanut is cholesterol-free and trans-fatty acid, is rich in micronutrient, phytosterol, resveratrol, isoflavones,
The substances such as antioxidant are the excellent substitutes of cream, carnivorous object, nutrition and healthy shape to balanced diet, improvement Chinese residents
Condition plays a significant role.
Peanut is the important cereal crops in China, is distributed in the multiple provinces in China, is the important raw material of edible oil, simultaneously
Also the effect for reducing body's cholesterol, reducing cancer morbidity.Since China's agrotechnical level lags behind developed country and each
Economic technology development in ground is unbalanced, still retains the tradition of hand harvest peanut in many areas.Peanut after harvest often with mud
Soil, branches and leaves mix, and cause peanut to be difficult to separate, reduce the production efficiency of harvesting peanut.
For this purpose, those skilled in the technology concerned improve this, as Chinese Patent Application No. is
" one cultivate peanut separator " that CN201620036094.2 is proposed, in this application file, existing scheme is mostly concentrated on and is spent
Peanut and soil are sorted and are cleaned peanut by raw cleaning function, and device that peanut, mud, leaf mixture are sorted and
Method not yet designs, and cultivates peanut separator the utility model proposes one, can quick separating go out peanut, to improve peanut receipts
The efficiency obtained.But the technical solution in this application file still has deficiency, as will be adulterated in peanut by fan motor
Branches and leaves and soil blowout separation, easily cause pollution, and inefficient, at work not set vibration absorber, can generate noise dirt
Dye.
In order to preferably separate peanut and soil, it is inefficient to solve separator, easily causes pollution and does not have good
The problem of good damping property, cultivates peanut shell soil cleaning plant for this purpose, we design one.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides one and cultivates peanut shell soil cleaning plant, solves point
It is not high from unit efficiency, it easily causes pollution and does not have the problem of good damping property.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
One cultivates peanut shell soil cleaning plant, including shell, the inner cavity top of the shell are connected with rolling bearing, institute
The inner cavity for stating rolling bearing is plugged with roller, and rotation driven gear, the top right of the roller are socketed at the top of the roller
Side is equipped with feed inlet, and the inner cavity of the roller is equipped with rabbling mechanism, and the rabbling mechanism includes turntable, and the bottom of the turntable is set
There is teeter column, the top center of the turntable is connected with shaft, and shaft is through the center of rotation driven gear, the shell
Bottom be equipped with cushion blocking, the top left side of the cushion blocking is equipped with output motor, and output motor is located at the left side of shell, institute
It states and is equipped with rotating bar between shell and output motor, the bottom of the rotating bar is equipped with spring bearing, and the bottom of spring bearing
Affixed with the top of cushion blocking, the output end of the output motor is equipped with transmission gear, the right side of the transmission gear
Side engagement is connected with transfer driven gear, and transfer driven gear is socketed in rotating bar, and the upper end of the rotating bar is socketed with
Rotary driving wheel, and rotary driving wheel engages connection with rotation driven gear, the top of the rotating bar and the top of shaft are equal
Equipped with belt wheel, belt is equipped between belt wheel described in two groups, the bottom right side of the shell is equipped with dust mouth, the bottom of the roller
Center is equipped with seal sleeve, and cushion blocking is run through in the outlet end of seal sleeve.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the cushion blocking is equipped with damper mechanism, and the damper mechanism includes limit sleeve, the limit
The inner cavity top and bottom symmetrical of set be equipped with permanent magnet pieces, and permanent magnet pieces described in two groups mutually close to side be homonymous magnetic pole,
Shock-absorbing spring is equipped between permanent magnet pieces described in two groups, the top of the top permanent magnet pieces is equipped with support leg, and support leg is passed through
Wear the top of limit sleeve.
Preferably, the teeter column circular array shape arrangement, multiple groups teeter column keep the performance of stirring more superior, make to stir
More sufficiently.
Preferably, the outer wall of the teeter column is equipped with stirring rod, and stirring rod is arranged in array-like, and multiple groups stirring rod adds
The big contact area of peanut shell and stirring rod, can more fully crush the soil on peanut shell.
Preferably, the appearance wall of the roller is equipped with circular through hole, and circular through hole is arranged in array-like, can will be crushed
Dust afterwards will be filtered out by circular through hole.
Preferably, the diameter of the circular through hole is 5-8mm, and the size of general peanut is long 20-50mm, wide 10-
13mm, so the soil and particulate matter on peanut shell surface can be selected by circular through hole sieve.
Preferably, the top exterior walls of the seal sleeve are socketed with rolling bearing, and the top inner cavity of the seal sleeve is set
There is solenoid valve, and outside will not cause seal sleeve while guaranteeing roller rotation equipped with the switch matched with solenoid valve
It influences, while when finishing peanut and soil separation, solenoid valve is opened, clean peanut is collected out.
Preferably, the bottom of the cushion blocking is equipped with support frame, plays a part of support to entire separator.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the structure design of the utility model is reasonable, first: being made up of roller and shell
Enclosed construction, soil and particulate matter can be filtered out from through-hole, enter the inner cavity of shell, reduced dust and clearing up
In the working environment for drifting surrounding in the process, and then reduce its influence caused by ambient enviroment；
Second: it can make to generate friction between peanut by rabbling mechanism, and hit peanut and teeter column, it can be fine
Crushing peanut surface soil and particulate matter, then peanut and soil and particulate matter are screened by circular through hole；
Third: by cushion blocking and damper mechanism, make device in the process of work and can be reduced shaking and noise
It generates, and the multiple shock reducing of the elastic force by repulsive force and shock-absorbing spring between permanent magnet pieces, keeps effectiveness in vibration suppression more preferable.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the rabbling mechanism structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the roller frame schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the damper mechanism structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure: 1- shell, 2- rolling bearing, 3- roller, 4- rabbling mechanism, 401- turntable, 402- teeter column, 403- turn
Axis, 5- rotate driven gear, 6- feed inlet, 7- output motor, 8- rotating bar, 9- spring bearing, 10- transmission gear, 11-
Transfer driven gear, 12- rotation driving gear, 13- belt wheel, 14- belt, the dust mouth 15-, 16- cushion blocking, 17- seal sleeve,
18- damper mechanism, 1801- support leg, 1802- permanent magnet pieces, 1803- limit sleeve, 1804- shock-absorbing spring.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the implementation in the utility model
Example, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to
The range of the utility model protection.
It cultivates peanut shell soil cleaning plant, including shell 1 referring to Fig. 1-4: one, the inner cavity top of shell 1, which is connected with, to be turned
Dynamic bearing 2, the inner cavity of rolling bearing 2 are plugged with roller 3, and the appearance wall of roller 3 is equipped with circular through hole, and circular through hole is in array
The diameter of shape arrangement, circular through hole is 5-8mm, and the soil and particulate matter on peanut shell surface are filtered out by circular through hole,
The top of roller 3 is socketed with rotation driven gear 5, and the top right side of roller 3 is equipped with feed inlet 6, and the inner cavity of roller 3 is equipped with stirring
Mechanism 4, rabbling mechanism 4 include turntable 401, and the bottom of turntable 401 is equipped with teeter column 402,402 circular array shape of teeter column row
Cloth, multiple groups teeter column 402 keep the performance of stirring more superior, keep stirring more abundant, and the outer wall of teeter column 402 is equipped with stirring rod, and
Stirring rod is arranged in array-like, and multiple groups stirring rod 402 increases the contact area of peanut shell Yu stirring rod 402, can more sufficiently
The soil crushed on peanut shell, the top center of turntable 401 is connected with shaft 403, and shaft 403 is through rotation driven tooth
The center of wheel 5, the bottom of shell 1 are equipped with cushion blocking 16, and the top left side of cushion blocking 16 is equipped with output motor 7, and exports electricity
Machine 7 is located at the left side of shell 1, and rotating bar 8 is equipped between shell 1 and output motor 7, and the bottom of rotating bar 8 is equipped with spring bearing
9, and the bottom of spring bearing 9 and the top of cushion blocking 16 are affixed, the top power output end of output motor 7 is equipped with transmission actively
Gear 10, the right side engagement of transmission gear 10 is connected with transfer driven gear 11, and transfer driven gear 11 is socketed in and turns
In lever 8, the upper end of rotating bar 8 is socketed with rotation driving gear 12, and rotates driving gear 12 and engage with rotation driven gear 5
Connection, the top of rotating bar 8 and the top of shaft 402 are equipped with belt wheel 13, are equipped with belt 14, shell 1 between two groups of belt wheels 13
Bottom right side be equipped with dust mouth 15, the bottom centre of roller 3 is equipped with seal sleeve 17, and the outlet end of seal sleeve 17 is run through
Cushion blocking 16, the top exterior walls of seal sleeve 17 are socketed with rolling bearing, and the top inner cavity of seal sleeve 17 is equipped with solenoid valve, and
Outside will not impact seal sleeve 17, together while guaranteeing that roller 3 rotates equipped with the switch matched with solenoid valve
When by peanut and soil separation finish when, solenoid valve is opened, clean peanut is collected out, the inner cavity of cushion blocking 16 is equipped with
Damper mechanism 18, damper mechanism 18 include limit sleeve 1803, and the inner cavity top and bottom symmetrical of limit sleeve 1803 are equipped with permanent magnetism
Iron plate 1802, and two groups of 1802 phases of permanent magnet pieces close to side be homonymous magnetic pole, be equipped between two groups of permanent magnet pieces 1802 and subtract
Shake spring 1804, and the top of top permanent magnet iron plate 1802 is equipped with support leg 1801, and support leg 1801 is through limit sleeve 1803
Top, shock-absorbing spring 1704 can make the vibration damping of damper mechanism 17 with two groups of permanent magnet pieces mutually repelled 1702 in damper mechanism 18
Performance is more preferable.
When the utility model is used, the peanut that do not clear up is put into the inner cavity of roller 3 by feed inlet 6, it is defeated opening
Out after motor 7, transmission gear 10 drives transfer driven gear 11 to start turning, and spring bearing 9 supports turning for rotating bar 8
Dynamic, rotation driving gear 12 rotates, and rotation driven gear 5 is driven to rotate, under the drive of belt 14 and belt wheel 13, rabbling mechanism
4 and roller 3 start simultaneously at rotation work, the teeter column 402 in rabbling mechanism 4 can increase the friction between peanut and peanut,
And the collision friction between peanut and teeter column 402 can be increased, on the one hand the rotation of roller 3 can increase between peanut
On the other hand frictional force can be separated soil and particulate matter and peanut by circular through hole by centrifugal force, due to roller 3
With shell 1 form enclosed construction, after separation after soil and particulate matter filtered out from through-hole, enter the interior of shell 1
Finally soil and particulate matter are discharged by dust mouth 15 for chamber, can be very good the soil after preventing from screening and particulate matter to surrounding
Environment pollutes, and rolling bearing 2 is connected to shell, plays the role of support to roller 3, passes through cushion blocking 16 and damper mechanism
18, make device that can reduce shaking and the generation of noise in the process of work, and by between permanent magnet pieces 1803
The multiple shock reducing of the elastic force of repulsive force and shock-absorbing spring 1804, keeps effectiveness in vibration suppression more preferable, by the soil and particle of peanut and surface
After object separates well, output motor 7 is finally closed, opens the solenoid valve in seal sleeve 17, the peanut after taking out separation,
Reach the result that we want.
The above-mentioned output motor 7 being previously mentioned and solenoid valve are the extremely mature technology of art technology, in above-described embodiment
Only it is carried out using not improved to its structure, and output motor 7 and solenoid valve are equipped with the control to match with it and open
It closes, the position of the switch can do specific restriction according to actual use situation.
Above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations；Although referring to aforementioned reality
Example is applied the utility model is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to preceding
Technical solution documented by each embodiment is stated to modify or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features；And these
It modifies or replaces, the spirit and model of various embodiments of the utility model technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
It encloses.
Claims (8)
1. shell soil cleaning plant of cultivating peanut, including shell (1), it is characterised in that: the inner cavity top of the shell (1) is solid
It is connected to rolling bearing (2), the inner cavity of the rolling bearing (2) is plugged with roller (3), is socketed with and is turned at the top of the roller (3)
The top right side of dynamic driven gear (5), the roller (3) is equipped with feed inlet (6), and the inner cavity of the roller (3) is equipped with blender
Structure (4), the rabbling mechanism (4) they include turntable (401), and the bottom of the turntable (401) is equipped with teeter column (402), and described turn
The top center of disk (401) is connected with shaft (403), and shaft (403) is through the center of rotation driven gear (5), described
The bottom of shell (1) is equipped with cushion blocking (16), and the top left side of the cushion blocking (16) is equipped with output motor (7), and exports electricity
Machine (7) is located at the left side of shell (1), is equipped with rotating bar (8) between the shell (1) and output motor (7), the rotating bar
(8) bottom is equipped with spring bearing (9), and the bottom of spring bearing (9) and the top of cushion blocking (16) are affixed, the output electricity
The top power output end of machine (7) is equipped with transmission gear (10), and connection is engaged on the right side of the transmission gear (10)
Have transfer driven gear (11), and transfer driven gear (11) is socketed on rotating bar (8), the upper end cap of the rotating bar (8)
It is connected to rotation driving gear (12), and rotates driving gear (12) and engages connection, the rotating bar with rotation driven gear (5)
(8) it is equipped with belt wheel (13) at the top of top and shaft (403), is equipped with belt (14) between belt wheel described in two groups (13), institute
It states and is symmetrically arranged with dust mouth (15) at left and right sides of the bottom right side of shell (1), the bottom centre of the roller (3) is equipped with sealing shroud
Cylinder (17), and cushion blocking (16) are run through in the outlet end of seal sleeve (17).
2. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut shell soil cleaning plant, it is characterised in that: the cushion blocking (16)
Inner cavity be equipped with damper mechanism (18), the damper mechanism (18) includes limit sleeve (1803), the limit sleeve (1803) it is interior
Top of chamber and bottom symmetrical are equipped with permanent magnet pieces (1802), and permanent magnet pieces described in two groups (1802) mutually close to side be of the same name
Magnetic pole is equipped with shock-absorbing spring (1804) between permanent magnet pieces described in two groups (1802), the top of the top permanent magnet pieces (1802)
Portion is equipped with support leg (1801), and support leg (1801) runs through the top of limit sleeve (1803).
3. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut shell soil cleaning plant, it is characterised in that: the teeter column (402)
The arrangement of circular array shape.
4. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut shell soil cleaning plant, it is characterised in that: the teeter column (402)
Outer wall be equipped with stirring rod, and stirring rod in array-like arrangement.
5. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut shell soil cleaning plant, it is characterised in that: the roller (3) it is outer
Table wall is equipped with circular through hole, and circular through hole is arranged in array-like.
6. according to claim 5 one cultivates peanut shell soil cleaning plant, it is characterised in that: the circular through hole it is straight
Diameter size is 5-8mm.
7. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut shell soil cleaning plant, it is characterised in that: the seal sleeve (17)
Top exterior walls be socketed with rolling bearing, the top inner cavity of the seal sleeve (17) is equipped with solenoid valve.
8. according to claim 1 one cultivates peanut shell soil cleaning plant, it is characterised in that: the cushion blocking (16)
Bottom is equipped with support frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820989883.7U CN208574893U (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | One cultivates peanut shell soil cleaning plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820989883.7U CN208574893U (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | One cultivates peanut shell soil cleaning plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208574893U true CN208574893U (en) | 2019-03-05 |
Family
ID=65509385
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820989883.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208574893U (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | One cultivates peanut shell soil cleaning plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208574893U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110882892A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-03-17 | 南京市浦口区浦城资产经营有限公司 | Screening equipment for agricultural product processing |
| CN111167697A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-19 | 阜南县胜天新能源开发有限公司 | Raw materials edulcoration device is used in biomass fuel production |
| CN112024387A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-12-04 | 安徽宜安精密机械零部件有限公司 | Device for quickly removing impurities from quartz sand |
| CN112568456A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-03-30 | 杭州蓝泉科技有限公司 | Peanut shelling device |
| CN113770018A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-12-10 | 青岛康太源建设集团有限公司 | Can reduce energy loss's drum screening sand machine for building |
-
2018
- 2018-06-26 CN CN201820989883.7U patent/CN208574893U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110882892A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-03-17 | 南京市浦口区浦城资产经营有限公司 | Screening equipment for agricultural product processing |
| CN111167697A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-19 | 阜南县胜天新能源开发有限公司 | Raw materials edulcoration device is used in biomass fuel production |
| CN111167697B (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2023-09-08 | 安徽壹木生物能源股份有限公司 | Raw material impurity removing device for biomass fuel production |
| CN112024387A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-12-04 | 安徽宜安精密机械零部件有限公司 | Device for quickly removing impurities from quartz sand |
| CN112568456A (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2021-03-30 | 杭州蓝泉科技有限公司 | Peanut shelling device |
| CN112568456B (en) * | 2020-12-14 | 2022-08-09 | 泰州市津达电子科技有限公司 | Peanut shelling device |
| CN113770018A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-12-10 | 青岛康太源建设集团有限公司 | Can reduce energy loss's drum screening sand machine for building |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190305 Termination date: 20200626 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |