CN208567130U - A kind of heating device integrating solar energy, air energy and electric energy - Google Patents
A kind of heating device integrating solar energy, air energy and electric energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN208567130U CN208567130U CN201821406002.0U CN201821406002U CN208567130U CN 208567130 U CN208567130 U CN 208567130U CN 201821406002 U CN201821406002 U CN 201821406002U CN 208567130 U CN208567130 U CN 208567130U
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- water
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- water tank
- storage box
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of collection solar energy, air can be with electric energy in the heating device of one, including water tank, air energy water heater and solar thermal collector, water tank is internally provided with liquid medium storage box, the liquid outlet of liquid medium storage box is connect with the entrance of solar thermal collector internal fluid channels, the outlet of solar thermal collector internal fluid channels is connect with the inlet of liquid medium storage box, the side of water tank is equipped with electric heater, the water outlet of water tank is provided with the second heat pump cycle water pipe, the water inlet of air energy water heater is provided with cold water inlet, the water outlet of air energy water heater and the water inlet of water tank connect.The utility model carries out circulating-heating to the crude oil in oil storage tank by combining solar thermal collector, air energy water heater and electric heater, energy conservation and environmental protection easily realizes and automatically controls that heating process is stablized, the energy consumption during oil extraction is reduced, operating cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to crude oil transmisson and storage project technical field, and in particular to a kind of collection solar energy, air energy and electric energy
In the heating device of one.
Background technique
Since the crude oil freezing point of situ extraction is higher, viscosity is larger, and mobility is poor under room temperature.Therefore, individual well produces
Crude oil enter and also transport and will be solidified in tank not in time after oil storage tank, need in the transportational process of crude oil through heating
Mode improves the mobility of crude oil.Traditional heating method generally use fire coal, fuel oil, combustion gas water jacket stove heating or directly
Crude oil is heated using electrically heated mode, not only consumes a large amount of fossil energy, while energy utilization rate is not high.This
Outside, a large amount of pernicious gases are also discharged during combustion of fossil fuels, generate serious environmental pollution.
Tight requirement with country to environmental protection, traditional will be gradually eliminated using coal-fired, fuel oil and gas fired-boiler, this
Coal-fired, fuel oil or gas fired-boiler is replaced to carry out crude oil using more environmentally friendly, more advanced energy utilization patterns with regard to needing us
Heating reduces the energy consumption during oil extraction with this.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is in view of the deficiency of the prior art, provide a kind of collect too
It is positive can, air energy and electric energy in the heating device of one, by by solar thermal collector, air energy water heater and electric heater
Combine and circulating-heating is carried out to the crude oil in oil storage tank, energy conservation and environmental protection easily realizes and automatically control that heating process is stablized, drop
Energy consumption during low oil extraction, reduces operating cost.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of collection solar energy, air energy and electricity
Can be in the heating device of one, it is characterised in that: including the water tank and air energy water heater that are arranged on skid bottom plate and
Solar thermal collector on skid roof box is set, and the water tank is internally provided with the liquid connecting with solar thermal collector
The liquid outlet of media storage case, the liquid medium storage box passes through the first heat pump cycle water pipe and solar thermal collector inside stream
The entrance in body channel connects, and the outlet of the solar thermal collector internal fluid channels is situated between by liquid medium outlet tube and liquid
The inlet of matter storage box connects, and the side of the water tank is equipped with electric heater, and the water outlet of the water tank is provided with second
Heat pump cycle water pipe, the water inlet of the air energy water heater are provided with cold water inlet, the water outlet of the air energy water heater
Mouth is connected by the water inlet of hot water outlet pipe and water tank.
A kind of above-mentioned heating device for integrating solar energy, air energy and electric energy, it is characterised in that: first heat
It is provided with heat-exchanger pump on pump circulation water pipe, valve and heat-exchanger pump are provided on the second heat pump cycle water pipe, is set on cold water inlet
It is equipped with valve.
Above-mentioned a kind of heating device for integrating solar energy, air energy and electric energy, it is characterised in that: the water tank
Outside is provided with insulating layer.
Above-mentioned a kind of heating device for integrating solar energy, air energy and electric energy, it is characterised in that: on the water tank
The through-hole passed through respectively for the first heat pump cycle water pipe and liquid medium outlet tube there are two opening up, the first heat pump cycle water
Pipe is connect after a through-hole with the liquid outlet of liquid medium storage box, and the liquid medium outlet tube passes through another
It is connect after the through-hole with the inlet of liquid medium storage box.
Above-mentioned a kind of heating device for integrating solar energy, air energy and electric energy, it is characterised in that: the liquid is situated between
Matter storage box and water tank are laid in the same plane, and the height of the liquid medium storage box is identical as the height of water tank.
Above-mentioned a kind of heating device for integrating solar energy, air energy and electric energy, it is characterised in that: the liquid is situated between
Liquid medium in matter storage box is anti-icing fluid.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1, the utility model is by combining solar thermal collector, electric heater and air energy water heater to oil storage tank
In crude oil heated, heat is mainly provided by solar thermal collector and air energy water heater, and effect reduces crude oil and opens significantly
Energy consumption during adopting, and it is environmentally protective, heating crude oil efficiency greatly improves, while considerably reducing operating cost.In water
When design temperature is also not achieved in water temperature in case, electric heater can be started, so that the temperature of recirculated water is further increased.
2, the utility model is set by installing solar thermal collector on skid top plate, and by the working medium of solar thermal collector
It is set to anti-icing fluid, can also increase the heating efficiency of crude oil on the basis of reaching energy conservation and environmental protection, is avoided more cold in winter
Under cold weather condition, the working medium in solar thermal collector is freezed, and influences the heating of crude oil.
3, the utility model is connected the water outlet of the water inlet of heat exchange coil and water tank by the second heat pump cycle water pipe,
It after hot water in water tank can be made to carry out heat exchange by heat exchange coil, then is heated by air energy water heater, Jin Erzai
Flow back into water tank.Using this hydronic mode, Yi Shixian automation control, high stability is easy to use, reduces
The wasting of resources caused by human error.
In conclusion the utility model is by combining solar thermal collector, air energy water heater and electric heater
Circulating-heating is carried out to the crude oil in oil storage tank, energy conservation and environmental protection easily realizes and automatically control that heating process is stablized, and reduces crude oil
Energy consumption in recovery process, reduces operating cost.
Below by drawings and examples, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the usage state diagram of the utility model.
Description of symbols:
1-solar thermal collector；2-water tanks；2-1-insulating layer；
3-air energy water heaters；4-liquid medium storage boxes；4-1-liquid medium；
5-electric heaters；6-heat exchange coils；7-the first heat pump cycle water pipe；
8-cold water inlets；9-hot water outlet pipes；10-the second heat pump cycle water pipe；
11-liquid medium outlet tubes；12-valves；13-heat-exchanger pumps；
14-oil storage tanks.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model include the water tank 2 being arranged on skid bottom plate and air energy water heater 3 and
Solar thermal collector 1 on skid roof box is set, what being internally provided with of the water tank 2 connect with solar thermal collector 1
The liquid outlet of liquid medium storage box 4, the liquid medium storage box 4 passes through the first heat pump cycle water pipe 7 and solar energy heating
The entrance of 1 internal fluid channels of device connects, and the outlet of 1 internal fluid channels of solar thermal collector goes out liquid by liquid medium
Pipe 11 is connect with the inlet of liquid medium storage box 4, and the side of the water tank 2 is equipped with electric heater 5, the water tank 2
Water outlet is provided with the second heat pump cycle water pipe 10, and the water inlet of the air energy water heater 3 is provided with cold water inlet 8, institute
The water outlet for stating air energy water heater 3 is connect by hot water outlet pipe 9 with the water inlet of water tank 2.
In actual use, which heats the crude oil in oil storage tank 14, is provided with heat exchange in the oil storage tank 14
Coil pipe 6, opens up that there are two the through-holes passed through respectively for the inlet and outlet of heat exchange coil 6 on the oil storage tank 14.It is described
The water inlet of heat exchange coil 6 is connected on the second heat pump cycle water pipe 10, the water outlet of the heat exchange coil 6 be connected to cold water into
On water pipe 8.
In actual use, by combining solar thermal collector 1, electric heater 5 and air energy water heater 3 to oil storage
Crude oil in tank 14 is heated, and heat is mainly provided by solar thermal collector 1 and air energy water heater 3, and effect reduces significantly
Energy consumption during oil extraction, and it is environmentally protective, heating crude oil efficiency greatly improves, while considerably reducing running cost
With.When also design temperature is not achieved in water temperature in water tank 2, electric heater 5 can be started, so that the temperature of recirculated water is able into one
Step increases.
It should be noted that passing through the second heat pump cycle water pipe 10 for the water outlet of the water inlet of heat exchange coil 6 and water tank 2
Connection, can be such that the hot water in water tank 2 flows in heat exchange coil 6, due to the effect of heat transfer, so that crude oil heats up, into
And the crude oil inside oil storage tank 14 is heated and melted.After hot water in water tank 2 flows into the progress heat exchange of heat exchange coil 6,
It is heated again by air energy water heater 3, and then flows back into water tank 2 again.Using this hydronic mode, easily realize certainly
Dynamicization control, high stability is easy to use, reduces waste caused by human error.
By the first heat pump cycle water pipe 7 by the liquid outlet of liquid medium storage box 4 and 1 internal flow of solar thermal collector
The entrance in channel connects, while passing through liquid medium outlet tube 11 for the outlet of 1 internal fluid channels of solar thermal collector and liquid
The inlet of body media storage case 4 connects, and the liquid medium 4-1 in liquid medium storage box 4 can be made through solar thermal collector 1
After heating, then flows into realization in jelly liquid storage box 2-1 and the liquid medium 4-1 in liquid medium storage box 4 is heated.
In the present embodiment, by the way that solar thermal collector 1, water tank 2 and air energy water heater 3 are integrated on skid cabinet,
It is readily transported and installs, it is easy to use, it is easy to operate.
In the present embodiment, it is provided with heat-exchanger pump 13 on the first heat pump cycle water pipe 7, on the second heat pump cycle water pipe 10
It is provided with valve 12 and heat-exchanger pump 13, valve 12 is provided on cold water inlet 8.
In the present embodiment, the outside of the water tank 2 is provided with insulating layer 2-1.
In actual use, by being provided with insulating layer 2-1 in the outside of water tank 2, the heat inside water tank 2 can be reduced and dissipated
It loses.
In the present embodiment, open up that there are two go out liquid for the first heat pump cycle water pipe 7 and liquid medium respectively on the water tank 2
The through-hole that pipe 11 passes through, the first heat pump cycle water pipe 7, which passes through, goes out liquid with liquid medium storage box 4 after through-hole
Mouth connection, the liquid medium outlet tube 11 are connect after passing through another described through-hole with the inlet of liquid medium storage box 4.
In actual use, between the first heat pump cycle water pipe 7 and water tank 2 and the liquid medium outlet tube 11
It is provided with sealant between water tank 2, prevents 2 leak of water tank.
In the present embodiment, the liquid medium storage box 4 is laid in the same plane with water tank 2, and the liquid medium is deposited
The height of storage tank 4 is identical as the height of water tank 2.
In actual use, the water tank 2 is cylindrical box, and the liquid medium storage box 4 passes through at the center of water tank 2
It welds a cylinder to form, the liquid medium storage box 4 is laid with water tank 2 in coaxial.By water tank 2 and liquid medium storage box
4, which are disposed as cylinder, is capable of increasing heat transfer efficiency.
In the present embodiment, the liquid medium 4-1 in the liquid medium storage box 4 is anti-icing fluid.
In actual use, by installing solar thermal collector 1 on the skid top plate in liquid medium storage box 4
Liquid medium 4-1 is heated, and by setting anti-icing fluid for the working medium of solar thermal collector 1, can reach energy conservation and environmental protection
On the basis of can also increase the heating efficiency of crude oil, avoid under the conditions of winter more arctic weather, in solar thermal collector 1
Working medium freeze, influence the heating efficiency of crude oil, cause the waste of resource.
When the utility model is used, the thermal energy of the sun is absorbed by solar thermal collector 1 first, and starts the first heat pump and follows
Heat-exchanger pump 13 on ring water pipe 7 makes the anti-icing fluid in liquid medium storage box 4 carry out circulating-heating through solar thermal collector 1；To
After water temperature in water tank 2 reaches set temperature value, starts the heat-exchanger pump 13 on the second heat pump cycle water pipe 10, make in water tank 2
Hot water is flowed in heat exchange coil 6 and is heated to the crude oil in oil storage tank 14, and the cold water flowed out in heat exchange coil 6 is passed through
Cold water inlet 8 is sent into air energy water heater 3 and is heated, and then by delivery into water tank 2.Water temperature in water tank 2
When design temperature is not achieved, electric heater 5 can star, improve heating efficiency.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, not imposes any restrictions to the utility model, all
According to any simple modification to the above embodiments of the utility model technical spirit, change and equivalent structural changes, still
Belong in the protection scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of heating device for integrating solar energy, air energy and electric energy, it is characterised in that: including being arranged in skid bottom
Water tank (2) and air energy water heater (3) on plate and the solar thermal collector (1) being arranged on skid roof box, the water
Case (2) is internally provided with the liquid medium storage box (4) connecting with solar thermal collector (1), the liquid medium storage box
(4) liquid outlet is connect by the first heat pump cycle water pipe (7) with the entrance of solar thermal collector (1) internal fluid channels, institute
The outlet for stating solar thermal collector (1) internal fluid channels passes through liquid medium outlet tube (11) and liquid medium storage box (4)
Inlet connection, the side of the water tank (2) is equipped with electric heater (5), and the water outlet of the water tank (2) is provided with second
The water inlet of heat pump cycle water pipe (10), the air energy water heater (3) is provided with cold water inlet (8), the air energy thermal
The water outlet of hydrophone (3) is connect by hot water outlet pipe (9) with the water inlet of water tank (2).
2. a kind of heating device for integrating solar energy, air energy and electric energy described in accordance with the claim 1, feature exist
In: it is provided with heat-exchanger pump (13) on the first heat pump cycle water pipe (7), is provided with valve on the second heat pump cycle water pipe (10)
(12) and heat-exchanger pump (13) valve (12), are provided on cold water inlet (8).
3. a kind of heating device for integrating solar energy, air energy and electric energy according to claim 1 or 2, feature
It is: is provided with insulating layer (2-1) on the outside of the water tank (2).
4. a kind of heating device for integrating solar energy, air energy and electric energy according to claim 1 or 2, feature
It is: is passed through respectively for the first heat pump cycle water pipe (7) and liquid medium outlet tube (11) there are two being opened up on the water tank (2)
Through-hole, the first heat pump cycle water pipe (7), which passes through, to be connected with the liquid outlet of liquid medium storage box (4) after through-hole
It connects, the liquid medium outlet tube (11) connect after passing through another described through-hole with the inlet of liquid medium storage box (4).
5. a kind of heating device for integrating solar energy, air energy and electric energy according to claim 1 or 2, feature
Be: the liquid medium storage box (4) and water tank (2) are laid in the same plane, the height of the liquid medium storage box (4)
It spends identical as the height of water tank (2).
6. a kind of heating device for integrating solar energy, air energy and electric energy according to claim 1 or 2, feature
Be: the liquid medium (4-1) in the liquid medium storage box (4) is anti-icing fluid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821406002.0U CN208567130U (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of heating device integrating solar energy, air energy and electric energy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821406002.0U CN208567130U (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of heating device integrating solar energy, air energy and electric energy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208567130U true CN208567130U (en) | 2019-03-01 |
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ID=65451335
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821406002.0U Active CN208567130U (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of heating device integrating solar energy, air energy and electric energy |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208567130U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111267778A (en) * | 2020-02-12 | 2020-06-12 | 南通理工学院 | Solar heat device for vehicle |
| CN111717553A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-09-29 | 东营市智通新能源科技股份有限公司 | Oil storage tank heating system |
-
2018
- 2018-08-29 CN CN201821406002.0U patent/CN208567130U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111267778A (en) * | 2020-02-12 | 2020-06-12 | 南通理工学院 | Solar heat device for vehicle |
| CN111717553A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-09-29 | 东营市智通新能源科技股份有限公司 | Oil storage tank heating system |
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