CN111267778A - Solar heat device for vehicle - Google Patents

Solar heat device for vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111267778A
CN111267778A CN202010088983.4A CN202010088983A CN111267778A CN 111267778 A CN111267778 A CN 111267778A CN 202010088983 A CN202010088983 A CN 202010088983A CN 111267778 A CN111267778 A CN 111267778A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
water tank
pipe
heating chamber
outlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010088983.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱磊
张菊香
韦绍华
钱辉
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Nantong Institute of Technology
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Nantong Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nantong Institute of Technology filed Critical Nantong Institute of Technology
Priority to CN202010088983.4A priority Critical patent/CN111267778A/en
Publication of CN111267778A publication Critical patent/CN111267778A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/02Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices
    • B60S1/54Cleaning windscreens, windows or optical devices using gas, e.g. hot air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of automobile auxiliary articles, in particular to a solar thermal device for an automobile, which comprises a solar thermal device body, wherein the solar thermal device body comprises a bottom box arranged on the roof of the automobile; the top surface of the bottom box is provided with a solar panel; a heating chamber is arranged on the left side in the bottom box, a water tank is arranged on the right side in the bottom box, and anti-freezing liquid is filled in the water tank; a heater is arranged on the bottom surface of the water tank, and a plurality of heating rods of the heater are arranged on the bottom surface in the water tank; solar energy is used as a power supply, the effect that the anti-freezing solution in the water tank can be quickly heated is utilized, the heating chamber is quickly heated through the heat conduction pipe, and hot air is quickly led out by utilizing the fan and the hot air guide pipe; the snow remover has the advantages of convenient use and low cost, and can quickly remove snow on the front windshield of the automobile.

Description

Solar heat device for vehicle
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobile auxiliary articles, in particular to a solar thermal device for an automobile.
Background
Automobiles are widely used as vehicles. However, in winter snowing days, after heavy snow falls in night, snow is fully accumulated on the front windshield of the automobile, and at this time, the air conditioner of the automobile is generally turned on, and the front windshield is blown out hot air by using the air conditioner of the automobile. The mode can not remove snow fast, leads to inconvenient people to use the car, uses the car air conditioner to blow hot water for a long time in addition, makes the snow on the front windshield melt, and is long-time, forms extravagantly.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a solar thermal device for a vehicle, aiming at the defects and shortcomings of the prior art.
The invention relates to a solar heat device for a vehicle, which comprises a solar heat device body, wherein the solar heat device body comprises a bottom box arranged on the roof of the vehicle; the top surface of the bottom box is provided with a solar panel;
a heating chamber is arranged on the left side in the bottom box, a water tank is arranged on the right side in the bottom box, and anti-freezing liquid is filled in the water tank; a heater is arranged on the bottom surface of the water tank, and a plurality of heating rods of the heater are arranged on the bottom surface in the water tank; a water pump is arranged at the upper part of the right side in the water tank; a spiral heating water pipe is arranged in the heating chamber; the left side of the bottom surface of the heating chamber is provided with a first outlet, and the bottom of the right side of the heating chamber is provided with a first inlet; the bottom of the left side surface of the water tank is provided with a water outlet II, and the upper part of the right side surface of the water tank is provided with a backflow water outlet II; a space is reserved between the water tank and the heating chamber, a water pipe II is arranged on a water outlet II of the water tank, and the other end of the water pipe II penetrates through an inlet I of the heating chamber to be communicated with the spiral heating water pipe; an electronic thermostat is mounted on the water pipe II; the pipe orifice at the other end of the spiral heating water pipe penetrates through the first outlet and is communicated with the third return water pipe, and the pipe orifice at the other end of the third return water pipe penetrates through the second return water opening of the water tank and is connected with the water pump; the upper part of the left side surface of the heating chamber is provided with a hot air guide pipe, the hot air guide pipe penetrates through a through hole corresponding to the upper part of the left side surface of the bottom box, the outer end head of the hot air guide pipe is provided with a longitudinal spray pipe, a fan is arranged on the longitudinal spray pipe, the bottom end of the longitudinal spray pipe is provided with a plurality of spray heads, and the plurality of spray heads are over against front windshield glass of an automobile; and a control box is arranged on the upper part of the right side surface of the bottom box, and a PLC (programmable logic controller) is installed in the control box.
Furthermore, the shape of under casing is the rectangle, and the bottom surface four corners of this under casing is provided with the screw, adopts bolt and nut to fix on the car roof.
Furthermore, the inlet I and the outlet I of the heating chamber, the water outlet II of the water tank and the backflow water port II are all circular in shape, and O-shaped waterproof sealing rings are embedded in the inlet I, the outlet I, the water outlet II and the backflow water port II.
After adopting the structure, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the solar thermal device for the vehicle adopts solar energy as a power supply, utilizes the effect that the antifreeze in the water tank can be quickly heated, realizes quick heating of the heating chamber through the heat conduction pipe, and then realizes quick leading-out of hot air by utilizing the fan and the hot air guide pipe; the snow remover has the advantages of convenient use and low cost, and can quickly remove snow on the front windshield of the automobile.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention mounted on the roof of an automobile.
Wherein, 1, the solar thermal device body; 2. a bottom box; 3. a return water pipe III; 4. a spray head; 5. a hot air duct; 6. a fan; 7. a heating chamber; 8. a solar panel; 9. a spiral heating water pipe; 10. a water pipe II; 11. an electronic thermostat; 12. a water tank; 13. an antifreeze; 14. a heater; 15. a water pump; 16. a second backflow water port; 17. a PLC controller; 18. a front windshield; 19. an automobile.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, wherein the exemplary embodiments and descriptions are provided only for the purpose of illustrating the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, a solar thermal apparatus for a vehicle according to the present embodiment includes a solar thermal apparatus body 1, the solar thermal apparatus body 1 including a bottom case 2 installed on a roof of a vehicle 19; the top surface of the bottom box 2 is provided with a solar panel 8;
a heating chamber 7 is arranged on the left side in the bottom box 2, a water tank 12 is arranged on the right side in the bottom box 2, and an anti-freezing solution 13 is filled in the water tank 12; a heater 14 is arranged on the bottom surface of the water tank 12, and a plurality of heating rods of the heater 14 are arranged on the inner bottom surface of the water tank 12; a water pump 15 is arranged at the upper part of the right side in the water tank 12; a spiral heating water pipe 9 is arranged in the heating chamber 7; the left side of the bottom surface of the heating chamber 7 is provided with a first outlet, and the bottom of the right side of the heating chamber 7 is provided with a first inlet; a second water outlet is formed in the bottom of the left side face of the water tank 12, and a second backflow water port 16 is formed in the upper portion of the right side face of the water tank 12; a space is reserved between the water tank 12 and the heating chamber 7, a water pipe II 10 is arranged on a water outlet II of the water tank 12, and the other end of the water pipe II 10 penetrates through an inlet I of the heating chamber 7 and is communicated with the spiral heating water pipe 9; an electronic thermostat 11 is arranged on the water pipe II 10; the other end pipe orifice of the spiral heating water pipe 9 penetrates through the first outlet and is communicated with the third return water pipe 3, and the other end pipe orifice of the third return water pipe 3 penetrates through the second return water opening of the water tank 12 and is connected with the water pump 15; a hot air guide pipe 5 is arranged at the upper part of the left side surface of the heating chamber 7, the hot air guide pipe 5 penetrates through a through hole corresponding to the upper part of the left side surface of the bottom box 2, a longitudinal spray pipe is arranged at the outer end of the hot air guide pipe 5, a fan 6 is arranged on the longitudinal spray pipe, a plurality of spray heads 4 are arranged at the bottom end of the longitudinal spray pipe, and the plurality of spray heads 4 are over against a front windshield 18 of an automobile 19; the upper part of the right side surface of the bottom box 2 is provided with a control box, and a PLC (programmable logic controller) 17 is installed in the control box.
Further, the bottom case 2 is rectangular, and four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom case 2 are provided with screw holes, and are fixed on the roof of the automobile 19 by bolts and nuts.
Furthermore, the inlet I and the outlet I of the heating chamber 7, the water outlet II of the water tank 12 and the backflow water port II are all circular in shape, and O-shaped waterproof sealing rings are embedded in the inlet I, the outlet I, the water outlet II and the backflow water port II.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
in the design, a control switch is arranged in the automobile and is connected with the PLC 17 through a wire. The PLC 17 is installed in the control box, and the wire hole has been seted up to medial surface, bottom surface on the control box, conveniently walks the line wiring. The PLC controller is respectively connected with the water pump 15, the fan 6, the heater 14, the electronic thermostat 11 and the solar panel 8 through leads. The solar panel 8 serves as a power supply source. The electronic thermostat 11 is internally provided with a temperature sensor, and a water temperature display screen can be arranged on an instrument panel, so that the water temperature in the water tank can be conveniently monitored.
When the design is used, a control switch is turned on, the PLC controls the heater to rapidly heat the anti-freezing solution 13 in the water tank 12, the water pump 15 is controlled to work again, the heated anti-freezing solution 13 flows to the spiral heating water pipe 9 through the water pipe II 10, the spiral heating water pipe 9 generates heat, the temperature of the heating chamber 7 rises, the hot air guide pipe 5 is then used, hot air is blown to the front windshield 18 of the automobile 19 through the spray head 4, and rapid snow melting is achieved.
This design can also be with installing an air duct, and the air duct can be led in the car to can blow out the warm braw fast, accelerate the car interior temperature rise. The air duct can be provided with a gate so as to control the opening and the closing.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications of the structure, characteristics and principles described in the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. A solar thermal device for a vehicle is characterized in that: the solar heat device comprises a solar heat device body, wherein the solar heat device body comprises a bottom box arranged on the roof of an automobile; the top surface of the bottom box is provided with a solar panel; a heating chamber is arranged on the left side in the bottom box, a water tank is arranged on the right side in the bottom box, and anti-freezing liquid is filled in the water tank; a heater is arranged on the bottom surface of the water tank, and a plurality of heating rods of the heater are arranged on the bottom surface in the water tank; a water pump is arranged at the upper part of the right side in the water tank; a spiral heating water pipe is arranged in the heating chamber; the left side of the bottom surface of the heating chamber is provided with a first outlet, and the bottom of the right side of the heating chamber is provided with a first inlet; the bottom of the left side surface of the water tank is provided with a water outlet II, and the upper part of the right side surface of the water tank is provided with a backflow water outlet II; a space is reserved between the water tank and the heating chamber, a water pipe II is arranged on a water outlet II of the water tank, and the other end of the water pipe II penetrates through an inlet I of the heating chamber to be communicated with the spiral heating water pipe; an electronic thermostat is mounted on the water pipe II; the pipe orifice at the other end of the spiral heating water pipe penetrates through the first outlet and is communicated with the third return water pipe, and the pipe orifice at the other end of the third return water pipe penetrates through the second return water opening of the water tank and is connected with the water pump; the upper part of the left side surface of the heating chamber is provided with a hot air guide pipe, the hot air guide pipe penetrates through a through hole corresponding to the upper part of the left side surface of the bottom box, the outer end head of the hot air guide pipe is provided with a longitudinal spray pipe, a fan is arranged on the longitudinal spray pipe, the bottom end of the longitudinal spray pipe is provided with a plurality of spray heads, and the plurality of spray heads are over against front windshield glass of an automobile; and a control box is arranged on the upper part of the right side surface of the bottom box, and a PLC (programmable logic controller) is installed in the control box.
2. The solar thermal apparatus for a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the shape of under casing is the rectangle, and the bottom surface four corners of this under casing is provided with the screw, adopts bolt and nut to fix on the car roof.
3. The solar thermal apparatus for a vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the inlet I and the outlet I of the heating chamber, the water outlet II and the backflow water port II of the water tank are both circular, and O-shaped waterproof sealing rings are embedded in the inlet I, the outlet I, the water outlet II and the backflow water port II.
CN202010088983.4A 2020-02-12 2020-02-12 Solar heat device for vehicle Pending CN111267778A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010088983.4A CN111267778A (en) 2020-02-12 2020-02-12 Solar heat device for vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010088983.4A CN111267778A (en) 2020-02-12 2020-02-12 Solar heat device for vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111267778A true CN111267778A (en) 2020-06-12

Family

ID=70993842

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010088983.4A Pending CN111267778A (en) 2020-02-12 2020-02-12 Solar heat device for vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111267778A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20040031444A (en) * 2002-10-07 2004-04-13 현대자동차주식회사 Wind shield glass defrost device of automobile
CN105151007A (en) * 2015-09-14 2015-12-16 天津东方兴泰汽车部品有限公司 Windshield demisting device of new energy automobile
CN205079306U (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-03-09 敬西涛 Solar energy central heating system
CN105459967A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-04-06 芜湖恒美电热器具有限公司 Solar positive temperature coefficient (PTC) automotive defrosting device
CN107914546A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-04-17 东莞理工学院 A kind of car radiation and the solar energy equipment and automobile of refrigeration
CN208567130U (en) * 2018-08-29 2019-03-01 西安斯帕克石油科技有限公司 A kind of heating device integrating solar energy, air energy and electric energy

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20040031444A (en) * 2002-10-07 2004-04-13 현대자동차주식회사 Wind shield glass defrost device of automobile
CN105151007A (en) * 2015-09-14 2015-12-16 天津东方兴泰汽车部品有限公司 Windshield demisting device of new energy automobile
CN205079306U (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-03-09 敬西涛 Solar energy central heating system
CN105459967A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-04-06 芜湖恒美电热器具有限公司 Solar positive temperature coefficient (PTC) automotive defrosting device
CN107914546A (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-04-17 东莞理工学院 A kind of car radiation and the solar energy equipment and automobile of refrigeration
CN208567130U (en) * 2018-08-29 2019-03-01 西安斯帕克石油科技有限公司 A kind of heating device integrating solar energy, air energy and electric energy

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Application publication date: 20200612

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication