CN208561851U - Underground type integrated constructed wetland sewage purification system - Google Patents
Underground type integrated constructed wetland sewage purification system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208561851U CN208561851U CN201820760753.6U CN201820760753U CN208561851U CN 208561851 U CN208561851 U CN 208561851U CN 201820760753 U CN201820760753 U CN 201820760753U CN 208561851 U CN208561851 U CN 208561851U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of underground type integrated constructed wetland sewage purification system, which is underground sealed system, and in the space being made of wall inside five faces and top wall, top wall seals the sewage purification system；The sewage purification system includes: wastewater influent area, sewage diposal area, purified water drainage area, ground Landscape Region, the wastewater influent area, sewage diposal area, purified water drainage area set gradually and are located at below the Landscape Region of ground, sewage passes sequentially through wastewater influent area, the purified water drainage area discharge in sewage diposal area, and ground Landscape Region is located on the wall of top.The underground type integrated constructed wetland sewage purification system can efficiently use land resource, solving the problems, such as to reduce because of winter temperature causes Plants of Constructed Wetlands and microbial activity reduction to reduce sewage treating efficiency, and there is wastewater purifying efficiency, while electric power can be self-sufficient, it is economic and environment-friendly.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to artificial swamp technical field of sewage purification, in particular to underground type integrated constructed wetland is dirty
Water purification system.
Background technique
In recent years, China's effluent problem is on the rise, and country requires sewage effluent quality increasingly stringent.Many cities are dirty
Water treatment plant is faced with the needs for proposing mark transformation, and artificial swamp effectively can carry out depth to sewage disposal plant effluent as a kind of
It manages and the technology for improving water quality is used more and more.But artificial swamp occupied area is larger, while it does not seal and arranges
It applies, summer sewage stink can affect to the environment of surrounding；Temperature is too low when winter, leads to Plant death therein
It reduces with microbial activity, is substantially reduced so as to cause the efficiency of sewage purification.Therefore find that a kind of to efficiently use soil same
When solve artificial wetland winter low-temperature treatment efficiency method it is extremely urgent.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of underground type integrated constructed wetland sewage purification system, the underground types one
Body constructed wetland sewage purification system can efficiently use land resource, solve to cause in artificial swamp because of winter temperature reduction
The problem of plant and microbial activity reduction reduce sewage treating efficiency, and there is wastewater purifying efficiency, while electric power can be certainly
It is economic and environment-friendly to self-sustaining.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows:
Underground type integrated constructed wetland sewage purification system, the sewage purification system be underground sealed system, be located at by
In the space that wall and top wall are constituted inside five faces, top wall seals the sewage purification system；
The sewage purification system includes: wastewater influent area, sewage diposal area, purified water drainage area, ground Landscape Region, described
Wastewater influent area, sewage diposal area, purified water drainage area set gradually and are located at below the Landscape Region of ground, and sewage passes sequentially through dirt
The purified water drainage area discharge in water inhalant region, sewage diposal area, ground Landscape Region is located on the wall of top；
The wastewater influent area includes water inlet, catch basin, and sewage flows into catch basin through water inlet, under water inlet
Drop generator is equipped in square catch basin；
The sewage diposal area includes water distribution braiding channel, artificial swamp matrix fill, and artificial swamp matrix fill bottom is set
There is artificial swamp impervious barrier, the sewage in catch basin is flowed into artificial swamp matrix fill through water distribution braiding channel and purified, people
Constructed wetland plant is planted on work Wetland Substrate filler；
The purified water drainage area includes draining braiding channel, draining water pump, the water flow purified through artificial swamp matrix fill
Enter to drain in braiding channel, is delivered to ground by draining water pump；
The ground Landscape Region includes surface soil layer, several solar energy electroplax, plants ground scape on surface soil layer
See plant；
Several variable wavelength headlamps are equipped with below the top wall, variable wavelength headlamp is separately connected drop hair
Motor and solar energy electroplax.
Further, the drop between the water inlet and drop generator is 2 ~ 3m.
Further, the catch basin is surrounded by the four sides wall, top wall and dropping baffle of the sewage purification system, institute
State dropping baffle material be concrete slab, dropping baffle with a thickness of 10 ~ 20cm.
Further, the drop generator is turbine ability of swimming generator.
Further, the turbine ability of swimming generator is Francis turbine.
Further, the artificial swamp matrix fill is using volcanic rock as filler, and particle size is 10 ~ 20mm, with a thickness of 800
~1000mm。
Further, the constructed wetland plant be reed, Siberian iris, oenanthe stolonifera mixed plant.
Further, the surface soil layer is mixed by fertile soil and local soil.
Further, the ground landscape plant is made of paradise grass, Manila grass, wide yulan, Chinese photinia, Chinese rose.
Further, the internal wall is that concrete adds waterproof material, thermal insulation material is constituted, top wall by 15 ~
The hard material of 20cm simultaneously adds thermal insulation material composition.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, taken up a large area artificial swamp, low temperature season poor processing effect aiming at the problem that, the utility model passes through building
Underground heat-insulation system simultaneously provides itself required electric energy, and structure on the ground by hydroelectric generation and solar power generation for artificial swamp
It builds garden view system and improves land utilization ratio, there are energy-saving and environmental protection, improve cryogenic conditions constructed wetlands to sewage treatment effect
Rate provides USE RIGHT OF LAND FLOWING, increases the advantages that landscape effect.
2, the utility model is by building ground constructed wetlands and ground landscape system, using water conservancy drop and solar energy,
It not only increases land utilization efficiency and enhances landscape effect and can accomplish that power self-support is self-sustaining.
3, different light waves needed for different plants are arranged using lighting system by adding lighting system in the utility model
It is long that plant is enable be in optimal growth conditions, and since whole system surrounding located underground is wrapped up by thermal insulation material, it can be surely
The temperature for determining underground system is in a convenient temperature, so that plant is in preferable growth conditions, generates enough oxygen
Meet the needs of artificial swamp microorganism.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model sewage purification system；
In figure, 1, water inlet, 2, drop generator, 3, catch basin, 4, water distribution braiding channel, 5, artificial swamp impervious barrier, 6,
Artificial swamp matrix fill, 7, draining braiding channel, 8, draining water pump, 9, constructed wetland plant, 10, variable wavelength headlamp, 11,
Surface soil layer, 12, solar energy electroplax, 13, ground landscape plant, 14, dropping baffle.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 shows the structural schematic diagram of the underground type integrated constructed wetland sewage purification system of the present embodiment.With reference to
Fig. 1, which is underground sealed system, in the space being made of wall inside five faces and top wall, top
Portion's wall seals the sewage purification system, and internal wall is that concrete adds waterproof material, thermal insulation material is constituted, thermal insulation material
It can be effectively controlled the temperature of ground constructed wetlands, solve to lead to Plants of Constructed Wetlands and microbial activity because of winter temperature reduction
The problem of reduction reduces sewage treating efficiency；Top wall by the steel plate or concrete of 15 ~ 20cm or other hard materials simultaneously
It adds thermal insulation material to constitute, which includes wastewater influent area, sewage diposal area, purified water drainage area, ground scape
Area is seen, wastewater influent area, sewage diposal area, purified water drainage area set gradually and be located at below the Landscape Region of ground, and sewage is successively
By wastewater influent area, the purified water drainage area discharge in sewage diposal area, ground Landscape Region is located on the wall of top.
Wherein, wastewater influent area includes water inlet 1, catch basin 3, sewage through cement concrete or other hard materials into
Waterpipe is flowed into catch basin 3 by water inlet 1, and drop generator 2, water inlet are equipped in the lower section catch basin 3 of water inlet 1
Drop between 1 and drop generator 2 is 2 ~ 3m, and drop generator 2 is turbine hydroelectric generator, passes through water inlet 1 and drop
Turbine drop on generator 2, under the effect of gravity, water flow is fallen on turbine, pushes turbine rotation power generation.Catch basin 3 is by this
Four sides wall, top wall and the dropping baffle 14 of sewage purification system surround, it is contemplated that and sewage, which flows into, has certain speed,
The material of dropping baffle 14 be concrete slab or other hard materials, dropping baffle 14 with a thickness of 10 ~ 20cm.
Sewage diposal area includes water distribution braiding channel 4, artificial swamp matrix fill 6, and 6 bottom of artificial swamp matrix fill is equipped with
Artificial swamp impervious barrier 5, the sewage in catch basin 3 flows into artificial swamp matrix fill 6 through water distribution braiding channel 4 to be purified.
To further increase clean-up effect, constructed wetland plant 9 is planted on artificial swamp matrix fill 6.The effect of water distribution braiding channel 4 is
Sewage in catch basin 3 is uniformly flowed into artificial swamp matrix fill 6, artificial swamp is avoided to generate blocking because of water distribution unevenness.
For artificial swamp matrix fill 6 using volcanic rock as filler, particle size is 10 ~ 20mm, has simultaneously with a thickness of 800 ~ 1000mm(and removes
Smelly function).Constructed wetland plant 9 is the mixed plants such as reed, Siberian iris, oenanthe stolonifera, according to sewage disposal plant effluent
Water quality carries out reasonably combined, raising effluent quality.Artificial swamp impervious barrier 5 mainly sticks loess formation, the high density of weight using quality
The antiseepages such as polyethylene (HDPE) film and geotextiles, in the present embodiment, artificial swamp impervious barrier 5 is the loess formation that quality sticks weight.
Purified water drainage area includes draining braiding channel 7, draining water pump 8, and the water purified through artificial swamp matrix fill 6 flows into
It drains in braiding channel 7, ground is delivered to by draining water pump 8, for irrigating surface vegetation or qualified discharge.
Ground Landscape Region includes surface soil layer 11, several solar energy electroplax 12, is laid with surface soil on the wall of top
Layer 11, and solar energy electroplax 12 is set, ground landscape plant 13, ground landscape plant 13 and the sun are planted on surface soil layer 11
Energy battery plate 12 is combined into a kind of landscape pattern with certain shapes, improves greenery patches beautification.Surface soil layer 11 is by fertile soil and locality
Soil is mixed in a certain proportion.
Required condition is grown to meet constructed wetland plant 9, several variable wavelengths is equipped with below the wall of top and shines
Bright lamp 10, variable wavelength headlamp 10 are separately connected drop generator 2 and solar energy electroplax 12.Variable wavelength headlamp 10 can be with
There is provided lighting condition to guarantee that plant adequately carries out photosynthesis according to optimum illumination wavelength needed for different plants is
The vital movement of microorganism provides oxygen.Drop generator 2, solar energy electroplax 12 are that variable wavelength headlamp 10 provides electric energy.
In the present embodiment, drop generator 2 can use Francis turbine or other turbine ability of swimming generators, Ke Yitong
The active force for falling generation for crossing water generates electricity.
In the present embodiment, ground landscape plant is by various plants (such as paradise grass, Manila grass, wide yulan, Chinese photinia, the moon
Season etc.) composition, combines plant in some way, plant can be made to show a kind of required pattern, and can root
According to different seasons, the difference of flowering of plant color is combined, and is improved the landscape effect of aerial part, is improved the benefit in soil
Use efficiency.
In the present embodiment, the solar panel system is made of several solar panels, according to needed for us
The ground landscape arrangement wanted is combined solar panel, on the one hand will not influence ground landscape, on the other hand can benefit
Jointly it is underground lighting system power supply with solar energy and underground drop electricity generation system, meets the electrical demand of artificial swamp.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired
Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. underground type integrated constructed wetland sewage purification system, which is characterized in that the sewage purification system is underground sealed system
System, in the space being made of wall inside five faces and top wall, top wall seals the sewage purification system；
The sewage purification system includes: wastewater influent area, sewage diposal area, purified water drainage area, ground Landscape Region, the sewage
Inhalant region, sewage diposal area, purified water drainage area set gradually and are located at below the Landscape Region of ground, sewage pass sequentially through sewage into
Pool, the purified water drainage area discharge in sewage diposal area, ground Landscape Region is located on the wall of top；
The wastewater influent area includes water inlet, catch basin, and sewage flows into catch basin through water inlet, in the lower section collection of water inlet
Drop generator is equipped in sink；
The sewage diposal area includes water distribution braiding channel, artificial swamp matrix fill, and artificial swamp matrix fill bottom is equipped with people
Work wetland impervious barrier, the sewage in catch basin flows into artificial swamp matrix fill through water distribution braiding channel to be purified, Manual moist
Constructed wetland plant is planted on ground matrix fill；
The purified water drainage area includes draining braiding channel, draining water pump, and the water purified through artificial swamp matrix fill flows into row
In water braiding channel, ground is delivered to by draining water pump；
The ground Landscape Region includes surface soil layer, several solar energy electroplax, and plantation ground landscape is planted on surface soil layer
Object；
Several variable wavelength headlamps are equipped with below the top wall, variable wavelength headlamp is separately connected drop generator
And solar energy electroplax.
2. underground type integrated constructed wetland sewage purification system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water inlet
Drop between mouth and drop generator is 2 ~ 3m.
3. underground type integrated constructed wetland sewage purification system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to catchment
Slot is surrounded by the four sides wall, top wall and dropping baffle of the sewage purification system, and the material of the dropping baffle is coagulation
Native plate, dropping baffle with a thickness of 10 ~ 20cm.
4. underground type integrated constructed wetland sewage purification system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drop
Generator is turbine ability of swimming generator.
5. underground type integrated constructed wetland sewage purification system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the turbine
Ability of swimming generator is Francis turbine.
6. underground type integrated constructed wetland sewage purification system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described artificial
Wetland Substrate filler is using volcanic rock as filler, and particle size is 10 ~ 20mm, with a thickness of 800 ~ 1000mm.
7. underground type integrated constructed wetland sewage purification system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described artificial
Wetland plant be reed, Siberian iris, oenanthe stolonifera mixed plant.
8. underground type integrated constructed wetland sewage purification system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ground
Soil horizon is mixed by fertile soil and local soil.
9. underground type integrated constructed wetland sewage purification system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ground
Landscape plant is made of paradise grass, Manila grass, wide yulan, Chinese photinia, Chinese rose.
10. underground type integrated constructed wetland sewage purification system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in described
Portion's wall be concrete add waterproof material, thermal insulation material constitute, top wall by 15 ~ 20cm hard material and add heat preservation
Material is constituted.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820760753.6U CN208561851U (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | Underground type integrated constructed wetland sewage purification system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820760753.6U CN208561851U (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | Underground type integrated constructed wetland sewage purification system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208561851U true CN208561851U (en) | 2019-03-01 |
Family
ID=65483684
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820760753.6U Active CN208561851U (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | Underground type integrated constructed wetland sewage purification system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN208561851U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110550674A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-12-10 | 首创爱华(天津)市政环境工程有限公司 | Treatment process for garden type sewage plant |
| CN117658389A (en) * | 2024-01-29 | 2024-03-08 | 成都嘉德数源环保科技有限公司 | Highland high-cold sewage treatment method |
-
2018
- 2018-05-22 CN CN201820760753.6U patent/CN208561851U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110550674A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2019-12-10 | 首创爱华(天津)市政环境工程有限公司 | Treatment process for garden type sewage plant |
| CN117658389A (en) * | 2024-01-29 | 2024-03-08 | 成都嘉德数源环保科技有限公司 | Highland high-cold sewage treatment method |
| CN117658389B (en) * | 2024-01-29 | 2024-04-26 | 成都嘉德数源环保科技有限公司 | Highland high-cold sewage treatment method |
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