CN208534472U - A kind of oil field RTU monitoring system - Google Patents
A kind of oil field RTU monitoring system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208534472U CN208534472U CN201820992995.8U CN201820992995U CN208534472U CN 208534472 U CN208534472 U CN 208534472U CN 201820992995 U CN201820992995 U CN 201820992995U CN 208534472 U CN208534472 U CN 208534472U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to oilfield monitoring technical fields, a kind of oil field RTU monitoring system is particularly related to, multiple Instruments in Well Site, main shaft field RTU device, industrial switch, video server, well site video monitor, power module and host computer including operation area is arranged in；Main shaft field RTU device is connect with Instruments in Well Site, for summarizing the collected data of Instruments in Well Site；Well site video monitor is connect with video server；Main shaft field RTU device transfers data to oilfield services device by industrial switch with video server, and oilfield services device and host computer communicate.The utility model advantage is, by the well head gauge equipment collection site equipment real time data for being set to well mouth of oil well, it is transferred to well head RTU device, cooperate the video monitor at scene, the well site data of in-site measurement and video are transferred to oilfield services device by industrial switch, realize the overall monitor in well site.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to oilfield monitoring technical fields, and in particular to a kind of oil field RTU monitoring system.
Background technique
It is located remotely from the region in city mostly in many oil fields in China, scarcely populated, the facilities such as traffic communication are more fallen
Afterwards, and oilfield distribution is scattered, range is wide.Due to the limitation of geological conditions and the extension of development time, in big portion of China
Oilfield majority is divided to use pumping production mode.Pumping unit as important one of oil exploration equipment, daily maintenance and
The monitoring of relevant parameter is particularly significant, mostly uses artificial patrol mode in daily production management greatly, by artificial daily regular check
Equipment operation condition simultaneously records oil recovery data.This mode necessarily increases labor intensity of workers, and affect monitoring of tools with
The real-time and accuracy of oil recovery data acquisition.Not when pumping unit, electric pump, down-hole pipe and downhole pump etc. break down
It can find in time, cannot get effective monitoring, seriously affect rate when driving a well and safety in production of rod-pumped well.
Each oil field is owned by numerous oil/gas wells, and is distributed in the wilderness of mountains and rivers, and the way to manage of oil/gas well is more
For artificial daily on duty, regular check equipment operation condition, related data is recorded.This mode increases recruitment number, increases
Guide-well work labor intensity, it is most important that influence the monitoring to equipment.When small fault occur in pumping unit, electric pump, often
It is difficult manually to be found in time, to effectively cannot protect and control.
Well site of oil field RTU device majority determines whether operation is normal, is difficult to observe data simply by LED light at present
Whether collect, without graphical display, the data of acquisition are only dealt on background server, figure is checked by computer,
It often results in the race of Field Force both ends and increases workload.In addition, existing well site of oil field RTU data receiving device majority is wired
Acquisition is also had a small number of wireless collections that uses, is generally communicated using 433 communications or ZigBee, and often lower end sends data by 433
When communication becomes ZigBee communication, it is just faced with RTU device to be changed, thus involving other equipment will also replace, and cause to set
Standby installation is complicated chaotic.
Utility model content
In order to overcome above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of oil field RTU monitoring systems, make
Well site is obtained comprehensively and effectively to be monitored.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model uses a kind of technical solution below: oil field RTU monitoring system,
Multiple Instruments in Well Site, main shaft field RTU device, industrial switch, video server, well site video prison including operation area is arranged in
Control device, power module and host computer；
Main shaft field RTU device is connect with Instruments in Well Site, for summarizing the collected data of Instruments in Well Site；
Well site video monitor is connect with video server；
Main shaft field RTU device transfers data to oilfield services device, oil field clothes by industrial switch with video server
Business device and host computer communicate.
It wherein, further include multiple sub- well head RTU devices, every sub- well head RTU device is correspondingly connected with several Instruments in Well Site,
For acquiring the data of Instruments in Well Site；
Main shaft field RTU device is connect with multiple sub- well head RTU devices, is collected for summarizing multiple sub- well head RTU devices
Data.
Wherein, Instruments in Well Site includes displacement sensor, load transducer, temperature sensor or pressure sensor.
Wherein, sub- well head RTU device includes shell, and enclosure interior is equipped with central processing unit, and central processing unit is connected with GPS
Module, wireless communication module, memory module and display.
Wherein, wireless communication module includes 433 wireless networking modules, ZIGBEE communication module, GPRS communication module, LoRa
Wireless module and WiFi network module.
Wherein, sub- well head RTU device is communicated by 433 wireless networking modules and Instruments in Well Site.
Wherein, 433 module interfaces switch, ZigBee module interface switch, WiFi module have been correspondingly connected in hull outside
Interface switch, GPRS module interface switch.
Wherein, hull outside be equipped with connect with central processing unit 485 serial ports, 232 serial ports, CAN interface, SPI interface,
GPIO interface, wired network interface.
Wherein, enclosure interior is equipped with 485 interface modules being connected with 485 serial ports pins, is connected with 232 serial ports pins
232 interface modules, the CAN interface module being connected with CAN interface pin, the AI interface module being connected with SPI interface pin, with
The connected DI interface module of GPIO interface pin and DO interface module, the network module being connected with wired network interface pin.
Wherein, central processing unit uses TM32F767 type processor.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has technical effect beneficial below:
By being set to the well head gauge equipment collection site equipment real time data of well mouth of oil well, it is transferred to well head RTU dress
It sets, cooperates the video monitor at scene, the well site data of in-site measurement and video are transferred to oil field by industrial switch and are taken
Business device, realizes the overall monitor in well site.
Further, by the way that multiple sub- well head RTU devices are arranged, then the data of multiple sub- well head RTU devices are sent
Main shaft mouth RTU device is given, the data of such main shaft mouth RTU device processing will be simply very much, and error rate is small, and transmission rate also can
It is high.
Further, by the way that displacement sensor, load transducer, temperature sensor or pressure sensing is arranged in oil well workspace
Multiple Instruments in Well Site such as device, can monitor various data, find the problem in time.
Further, communication module uses wire and wireless communication can be with the mode diversification of wireless telecommunications.
Further, this RTU device is equipped with wireless communication module, and wireless communication module receives the wellsite facility data come and passes through
Central processing unit processing after, be sent to display, the key on Field Force's colorful display screen can man-machine dialog interface, make
With more convenient, man-machine dialog interface understands, stores historical data by memory module, staff may be viewed by scheming in real time
Shape and history figure do not use backstage and check server, solve the problems, such as the race of on-site service personnel both ends, when shortening maintenance
Between, reduce workload.
Further, this RTU device wireless communication module includes 433 modules, ZigBee module, WiFi module and GPRS mould
Block, wireless communication mode diversification, can meet the various environment needs in well site, and various communications protocols can be combined with each other use, spirit
Living, convenient, flexible, free switching.
Further, only it is to be understood that there is which wireless device, opening, which is arranged, in corresponding communication module switch key is at scene
It can carry out corresponding data and receive transmission, not need replacement RTU device, facilitate the working service at scene.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the functional block diagram of the utility model embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is the structural principle block diagram of sub- well head RTU device.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiment, described is to the utility model
Explanation rather than limit.
A kind of oil field RTU monitoring system, multiple Instruments in Well Site, main shaft field RTU device, industry including operation area is arranged in
Interchanger, video server, well site video monitor, power module, multiple sub- well head RTU devices and host computer；Main shaft field RTU
Device is connect with Instruments in Well Site, for summarizing the collected data of Instruments in Well Site；Well site video monitor and video server connect
It connects；Main shaft field RTU device and video server transfer data to oilfield services device by industrial switch, oilfield services device and
Host computer communication；
Every sub- well head RTU device is correspondingly connected with several Instruments in Well Site, for acquiring the data of Instruments in Well Site；Main shaft field
RTU device is connect with multiple sub- well head RTU devices, for summarizing multiple sub- collected data of well head RTU device, sub- well head
RTU device is communicated by 433 wireless networking modules and Instruments in Well Site, is installed with 433 modules on Instruments in Well Site.
Instruments in Well Site includes displacement sensor, load transducer, temperature sensor or pressure sensor etc..
Sub- well head RTU device includes shell, and enclosure interior is equipped with central processing unit and the power supply for central processing unit power supply
Module, central processing unit are connected with data disaply moudle, wireless communication module, memory module, and hull outside is equipped with and display mould
The display screen interface of block connection.Pervious structure can be used in main shaft field RTU device, and improved sub- well head RTU dress can also be used
The structure set.
The wireless communication module includes 433 modules, ZigBee module, WiFi module, GPRS module, and utilization is diversified
The transmitting of data is neatly realized in wireless communication technique.
Hull outside has been correspondingly connected with 433 module interfaces switch, ZigBee module interface switch, WiFi module interface are opened
It closes, GPRS module interface switch.Only it is to be understood that there is which wireless device, the setting of corresponding module key is opened can be at scene
Row corresponding data receives, and no matter upstream equipment or upstream device using which kind of communication modes, can carry out the reception of data
Or send, replacement RTU device is not needed, and its facilitate live working service.
Hull outside is equipped with 485 serial ports, 232 serial ports, CAN interface, SPI interface, the GPIO connecting with central processing unit and connects
Mouth, wired network interface.
Enclosure interior is equipped with 485 interface modules being connected with 485 serial ports pins, 232 interfaces being connected with 232 serial ports pins
Module, the CAN interface module being connected with CAN interface pin, the AI interface module being connected with SPI interface pin and GPIO interface
The connected DI interface module of pin and DO interface module, the network module being connected with wired network interface pin.
Central processing unit is also connected with alarm module, when monitoring that data are out-of-limit, field device failure, alarms at once.
Central processing unit uses 32 ARM main process task chips, model TM32F767 type.
Wellsite facility includes temperature sensor, loaded displacement pickup, pressure sensor, electrical parameter sensor etc.,
433 modules are installed on wellsite facility, RTU device receives the signal of wellsite facility transmitting by 433 moulds fastly, through central processing unit
After processing, the electric signals such as electric current, voltage, load displacement are converted into digital signal, in the number that amplification display obtains on display screen
According to facilitating field personnel that can observe real time data at the first time.
The observable colorful display screen interface in scene can be supported by being arranged on RTU device, it can be man-machine right with key
Interface is talked about, more convenient to use quick, solving previous RTU device can only see that running indicator observes whether normal, human-computer dialogue circle
Face is clearer, may be viewed by real-time graph and history figure, facilitates not use and checks server from the background, solves live clothes
The problem of business personnel both ends are run, shortens maintenance time.
GPS module uses ATK-S1216F8-BD Beidou chip, can receive Beidou geo-location parameter.By micro- in center
GPS module is connected on processor, when reality is now with thousands of RTU devices, can directly obtain the geographical location letter of RTU device installation
Breath, can in real time will and geographical location information show over the display, while by data by optical fiber or GPRS upload to from the background clothes
It is engaged on device, accurately corresponding RTU device can be quickly found out when data recording error, reduces the work of field personnel
Amount.
The utility model also adds and devises WiFi communication module, is mounted on height using WiFi communication module solving device
The problems such as locating, artificial pole-climbing needed to safeguard.Do not have to pole-climbing using WiFi network, computer software can be linked on ground and tieed up
Shield, greatly solves danger caused by pole-climbing, and shorten maintenance time, manpower and material resources of having terminated an agreement.
Again in mountain area, gully, many well site optical fiber are wired to be difficult to be arranged into scene more points of well site of oil field, utilizes GPRS module
Solve device and be mounted on gully, remote districts, optical fiber cable can not draw to the problems such as, can realize number using GPRS module function
According to remote transmission, the functions such as data mutually access.
Existing well site of oil field uses always wired network link, no WIFI function, and maintenance personnel needs personnel in maintenance
It plugs cable and the maintenance notebook of oneself links, check that data are very inconvenient, develop the function with LoRa wireless module, it should
Function networking mode is rich and varied, supports transparent transmission cloud service, and in combination with scene cigarette sense alarm, pressure temperature and humidity waits sensors group
At star topology network can self-service networking, do not have to maintenance personnel plug cable and notebook link only need to configure.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of oil field RTU monitoring system, it is characterised in that: multiple Instruments in Well Site, main shaft field RTU including operation area is arranged in
Device, industrial switch, video server, well site video monitor, power module and host computer；
Main shaft field RTU device is connect with Instruments in Well Site, for summarizing the collected data of Instruments in Well Site；
Well site video monitor is connect with video server；
Main shaft field RTU device transfers data to oilfield services device, oilfield services device by industrial switch with video server
It is communicated with host computer.
2. a kind of oil field RTU monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include multiple sub- well head RTU dresses
It sets, every sub- well head RTU device is correspondingly connected with several Instruments in Well Site, for acquiring the data of Instruments in Well Site；
Main shaft field RTU device is connect with multiple sub- well head RTU devices, for summarizing multiple sub- collected numbers of well head RTU device
According to.
3. a kind of oil field RTU monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Instruments in Well Site includes displacement sensing
Device, load transducer, temperature sensor or pressure sensor.
4. a kind of oil field RTU monitoring system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: sub- well head RTU device includes shell
Body, enclosure interior are equipped with central processing unit, and central processing unit is connected with GPS module, wireless communication module, memory module and display
Device.
5. a kind of oil field RTU monitoring system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: wireless communication module includes 433 nothings
Line networking module, ZIGBEE communication module, GPRS communication module, LoRa wireless module and WiFi network module.
6. a kind of oil field RTU monitoring system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: sub- well head RTU device passes through 433
Wireless networking module and Instruments in Well Site communicate.
7. RTU monitoring system in oil field according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be correspondingly connected with 433 moulds in hull outside
Block interface switch, ZigBee module interface switch, WiFi module interface switch, GPRS module interface switch.
8. RTU monitoring system in oil field according to claim 5, which is characterized in that hull outside is equipped with and central processing unit
485 serial ports, 232 serial ports, CAN interface, SPI interface, GPIO interface, wired network interface of connection.
9. RTU monitoring system in oil field according to claim 8, which is characterized in that enclosure interior is equipped with and 485 serial ports pins
Connected 485 interface modules, 232 interface modules being connected with 232 serial ports pins, the CAN interface mould being connected with CAN interface pin
Block, the AI interface module being connected with SPI interface pin, the DI interface module being connected with GPIO interface pin and DO interface module,
The network module being connected with wired network interface pin.
10. according to the described in any item oil field RTU monitoring systems of claim 4-9, which is characterized in that central processing unit uses
TM32F767 type processor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820992995.8U CN208534472U (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | A kind of oil field RTU monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820992995.8U CN208534472U (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | A kind of oil field RTU monitoring system |
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| CN208534472U true CN208534472U (en) | 2019-02-22 |
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ID=65378847
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| CN201820992995.8U Active CN208534472U (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | A kind of oil field RTU monitoring system |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109787876A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-21 | 孙宪利 | A kind of Monitor System of Oil Field and method based on stelliform connection topology configuration network |
| CN110166969A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-08-23 | 淮南万泰电气有限公司 | For underground coal mine temperature wireless monitoring system |
| CN110501944A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-11-26 | 东北大学秦皇岛分校 | Production of hydrocarbons intelligent monitor system and method based on NB-IoT |
-
2018
- 2018-06-26 CN CN201820992995.8U patent/CN208534472U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109787876A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-21 | 孙宪利 | A kind of Monitor System of Oil Field and method based on stelliform connection topology configuration network |
| CN110166969A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-08-23 | 淮南万泰电气有限公司 | For underground coal mine temperature wireless monitoring system |
| CN110166969B (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2022-03-08 | 淮南万泰电气有限公司 | Wireless monitoring system for underground temperature of coal mine |
| CN110501944A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-11-26 | 东北大学秦皇岛分校 | Production of hydrocarbons intelligent monitor system and method based on NB-IoT |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20221208 Address after: 710018 No. 1-1, Floor 16, Building 2, Xuhui Ronghua International Business Project Center, Weiyang Road, Xi'an Economic and Technological Development Zone, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: Xi'an Oil Service Network Information Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 710000 Room 11708, Building B6, Yahe Four Seasons City, Fengcheng 3rd Road, Xi'an Economic and Technological Development Zone, Shaanxi Province Patentee before: XI'AN JINSHILIHE AUTOMATION ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: An oil field RTU monitoring system Effective date of registration: 20230106 Granted publication date: 20190222 Pledgee: Xi'an Caijin Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Xi'an Oil Service Network Information Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023610000019 |