CN208533720U - A kind of rotary building and rotary building group - Google Patents
A kind of rotary building and rotary building group Download PDFInfo
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- CN208533720U CN208533720U CN201820848271.6U CN201820848271U CN208533720U CN 208533720 U CN208533720 U CN 208533720U CN 201820848271 U CN201820848271 U CN 201820848271U CN 208533720 U CN208533720 U CN 208533720U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of rotary buildings, including rotation house, support section, house rotating device, pipeline and rotation house swivel joint unit, the support section includes circular ring shape Vierendeel girder, the house rotating device is the straddle-type monorail device being mounted below the rotation building bottom plate in the rotation house, the straddle-type monorail device includes: multiple driven wheels and at least one driving wheel, it walks in the top surface of the circular ring shape Vierendeel girder, rotation centerline intersects with the center of rotation axis in rotation house；Multiple directive wheels, vertical side or the walking of outer vertical side, the rotation centerline of the directive wheel are parallel with the rotation center of rotation axis in house in circular ring shape Vierendeel girder；The invention also discloses a kind of rotary building groups；The utility model, which realizes, continuously to be rotated integrally without limitation, meets that people chase sunlight winter, summer breathes freely windward, and it is a kind of energy saving building with wisdom that adjustable rotation house angle, which allows sunlight " solarizations " all over each room,.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to architectural design field, in particular to a kind of rotary building and rotary building group.
Background technique
Existing building is largely between each component part for building under normal circumstances for integrally-built stabilization
It is fixedly connected, building especially for human habitation typically can not be integrally rotated.
It allows building to rotate, is always the dream of the mankind.Currently, the most common rotation building is revolving restaurant, generally
Be placed in the top layer of skyscraper, have between the fixation retaining wall structures and middle part fixed building structure of floor periphery one can be around
The annular region of architectural plane center rotating, as annular region rotation can enjoy revetment 360 degree of landscape outside window.
Such as the patent document of 101521999 B of Authorization Notice No. CN discloses a kind of rotary building structure, packet
Include: vertically extending building, vertically extending building have one or more floors；For supporting the fixation core of building
Supporting part is approximately centrally located at below building；The rotatable annular drive system of rotary building, rotatable annular
Drive system be lower than building, and the center of rotatable annular drive system substantially with the vertical center line weight of building
It closes, rotatable annular drive system has uper side surface and flat downside surface；With fixed outer support, it is located at ring
Below shape drive system, supporting part has flat uper side surface, the flat uper side surface and annular drive system of supporting part
Flat downside surface contact；In the uper side surface of the downside surface of annular drive system and fixed outer support at least
One include loading material, allow annular drive system rotated in fixed outer support, thus annular drive system via
Plane rotates the bearing system of plane.
But building structure used by above-mentioned rotary building is only able to achieve part-toroidal region rotation indoors, building
Ladder and elevator are all that the region fixed by middle part is stretched out rotation building bottom plate or more and can be passed in and out, and have to bathroom with
The functional area that kitchen etc. is related to many pipelines is arranged in region fixed in the middle part of floor, and it is same to can not achieve rotation building bottom plate
Building and the integrally rotated requirement of water power pipeline above the horizontal plane.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, researcher proposes a kind of rotation building, 105908842 A of application publication number CN
Patent document disclose a kind of rotary building, comprising: rotating part, support section and rotating device, which is characterized in that
Rotating device is installed, bottom is built in the rotation of the top of the rotating device and the rotating part above the support section
Plate connection, the rotation building bottom plate offer stairs port in centre of gyration region, which, which is provided with, is fixed on the rotation
Build the hanging stair below bottom plate.The building of rotation building floor or more may be implemented in above-mentioned building and its water power pipeline can
With the integrally rotated purpose back and forth within the scope of 360 degree, meets people and chase sunlight, summer winter and breathe freely windward and sight of following one's inclinations
The hope of landscape is appreciated, constructs safer house, openr garden and better solar power generation condition for people.
But there are still deficiencies for above-mentioned rotation building, rotating house part does not have specific horizontal layout, annular support
Cylinder not only interferes the installation and maintenance of water power pipeline, and interferes the arrangement of stair and elevator.Rotating device uses steel track
And turning radius is small, climate influence, which is easily deformed, generates noisemetallic with wheel.Electric pipe-line system can only be within the scope of 360 degree
Rotation.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of rotary building, and access way uses the design of the cooperation of rotating cylinder and support wheel
It avoids water power pipeline and stair, elevator generates interference, house rotating device arranges more flexible, fortune using straddle-type monorail device
Turn it is more stable and reliable, noise is smaller, using rotation house water power pipeline swivel joint component and rotation house gas pipeline return
The demand of adapter component realization continuous rotation.
A kind of rotary building, including rotation house, support section, house rotating device, pipeline and rotation house return
Switching head unit, the support section includes circular ring shape Vierendeel girder, and the house rotating device is to be mounted on the rotation house
Rotation building bottom plate below straddle-type monorail device, the straddle-type monorail device includes:
Multiple driven wheels and at least one driving wheel are walked in the top surface of the circular ring shape Vierendeel girder, rotation centerline with
Rotate the center of rotation axis intersection in house；
Multiple directive wheels, vertical side or the walking of outer vertical side, the rotation of the directive wheel in circular ring shape Vierendeel girder
Center line is parallel with the rotation center of rotation axis in house.
The utility model by the optimization design of straddle-type monorail, the driving wheel that can be flexibly independently arranged, support wheel and
Directive wheel, can be according to the position of weight the selection driving wheel and support wheel respective quantity and setting in rotation house, can also be with
Increase the quantity of directive wheel and the position of setting according to the case where rotation house rotation, solves previous round rail turning radius
Small, the noisemetallic of wheel and track friction is big, and whole round rail, which expands with heat and contract with cold, deforms the problem of maintenance of bring difficulty is replaced.
The polyurethane material of the wheel outer layer of driving wheel, driven wheel and directive wheel solves the previous ear-piercing noisemetallic of house rotating device
The problem of.
In order to further increase stability, it is preferred that at least three 1 groups of the directive wheel is centered around driving wheel and driven
Around wheel, the axis of adjacent directive wheel connects to form overall structure by connecting rod, at least one in same group of directive wheel is oriented to
Wheel is arranged in vertical side and outer vertical side in the circular ring shape Vierendeel girder.For each driving wheel and driven wheel setting guiding
Wheel, to make each driving wheel and driven wheel stable operation.
In order to further increase stability, it is preferred that the directive wheel triplets are centered around around driving wheel, two
Inside, one on the outside.Preferably, the directive wheel tetrad is centered around around driven wheel, two in inside, two are outside
Side.
For convenience, safely, enter directly into rotary building, it is preferred that it is described rotation house rotation build bottom plate
Lower section is fixed with rotating cylinder, and the plummet center line of the rotating cylinder is overlapped with the center of rotation axis in rotation house, the rotation
Cylinder include:
Hollow cylinder structure outer is mounted below rotation building bottom plate, and hollow cylinder structure outer lower part is opened
There are stair door opening and maintenance door opening；
Structure interior wall is mounted below rotation building bottom plate, is arranged in hollow cylinder structure outer, in the structure
Wall lower part is ∏ shape structural wall, and top is p-shaped structural wall, the ∏ shape structural wall opening and the hollow cylinder structure outer
The alignment of door opening two sides is overhauled, one end that the structure interior wall is not open is water power well；
Two ends of stair, tyre tread and riser are mounted on hollow cylinder structure outer and structure interior wall, under the stair
The bottom of hollow cylinder structure outer stair door opening, the building opened up on the upper end of the stair and rotation building bottom plate is arranged in end
Ladder way connection；
Circular platform is mounted below hollow cylinder structure outer and structure interior wall, and centre is equipped with and communicates with water power well
Opening, the part planar adjacent with stair lower end is as landing.
In order to further increase convenience, it is preferred that be fixed with rotation below the rotation building bottom plate in the rotation house
The plummet center line of cylinder, the rotating cylinder is overlapped with the center of rotation axis in rotation house, and the rotating cylinder includes:
Hollow cylinder structure outer is mounted below rotation building bottom plate, and hollow cylinder structure outer lower part is opened
There are stair door opening and elevator door opening；
Structure interior wall is mounted below rotation building bottom plate, is arranged in hollow cylinder structure outer, in the structure
Wall is ∏ shape structural wall, and inside is divided into Two Areas, is elevator, opening and the hollow cylinder structure close to the region of opening
The elevator door opening two sides of exterior wall are aligned, and another region is water power well；
Two ends of stair, tyre tread and riser are mounted on hollow cylinder structure outer and ∏ shape structural wall, the stair
The bottom of hollow cylinder structure outer stair door opening is arranged in lower end, opens up on the upper end of the stair and rotation building bottom plate
Stairs port connection；
Elevator is mounted in the elevator；
Circular platform is mounted below hollow cylinder structure outer and ∏ shape structural wall, and centre is equipped with and water power well phase
Logical opening, the part planar adjacent with stair lower end is as landing.
Rotating cylinder be people from ground can it is convenient, safely, enter directly into the lower channel of rotary building, wherein
Hollow cylinder structure outer is also partition wall, provides security protection to ground staff.∏ shape structural wall, when professional person will be electric
Ladder increase, open elevator door when, enter water power well for installation and maintenance personnel and provide service aisle and working space, solve with
The problem of installing stair and elevator in centre setting fixed structure toward rotation building.Rotating cylinder cooperation support wheel can also support
Part rotates the weight in house.
In order to improve the rotational stabilization of the utility model, it is preferred that the circular platform lateral surface and be mounted on ground
Multiple idler wheels of open caisson side cooperate, and the idler wheel rotation centerline is parallel with the rotation center of rotation axis in house.
In order to improve the rotational stabilization of the utility model, it is preferred that the circular platform lateral surface is equipped with multiple rollings
The side of wheel and ground open caisson cooperates, and the idler wheel rotation centerline is parallel with the rotation center of rotation axis in house.
In order to improve the rotational stabilization of the utility model, it is preferred that the circular platform bottom surface with it is surface-based
The rotation centerline of multiple support wheel cooperations, the support wheel intersects with the center of rotation axis in rotation house, the circular flat
Platform lateral surface cooperates with the multiple idler wheels for being mounted on ground open caisson side, the rotation of the idler wheel rotation centerline and rotation house
Centerline axis parallel.
In order to improve the rotational stabilization of the utility model, it is preferred that the circular platform bottom surface with it is surface-based
The rotation centerline of multiple support wheel cooperations, the support wheel intersects with the center of rotation axis in rotation house, the circular flat
Platform lateral surface is equipped with multiple idler wheels and the side of ground open caisson cooperates, the rotation of the idler wheel rotation centerline and rotation house
Centerline axis parallel.
In order to improve the rotational stabilization of the utility model, it is preferred that the circular platform bottom surface is equipped with multiple supports
Wheel cooperates with ground, and the rotation centerline of the support wheel intersects with the center of rotation axis in rotation house, the circular platform
Lateral surface cooperates with the multiple idler wheels for being mounted on ground open caisson side, in the rotation in the idler wheel rotation centerline and rotation house
Mandrel line is parallel.
In order to improve the rotational stabilization of the utility model, it is preferred that the circular platform bottom surface is equipped with multiple supports
Wheel cooperates with ground, and the rotation centerline of the support wheel intersects with the center of rotation axis in rotation house, the circular platform
Lateral surface is equipped with multiple idler wheels and the side of ground open caisson cooperates, in the rotation in the idler wheel rotation centerline and rotation house
Mandrel line is parallel.
In order to facilitate the rotation and installation of water power pipeline in rotary building, it is preferred that rotation house swivel joint
Unit includes rotation house water power pipeline swivel joint component, and the rotation house water power pipeline swivel joint component includes:
Through type swivel joint, the top of hollow cylinder mandrel is connected to the downcomer in the rotation house and fixed company
It connects, shell is fixed on the support frame, and housing tip is connected and is connected to, shell bottom with the revolution of the bottom end of the hollow cylinder mandrel
It holds and is connected to extraneous drainpipe；
Multiple liquid electricity turn round fittings, and shell is fixed on the support frame, using the hollow cylinder mandrel as installation axle or
Rotary core shaft is distributed from top to bottom.
The rotation house water power pipeline swivel joint component is mounted on the centre of rotating cylinder, it is further preferred that installation
In water power well.
In order to which the installation of water pipe, electric wire is better achieved, it is preferred that the liquid electricity turns round fitting and includes:
Hollow type electric slip ring, positioned at the top of through type swivel joint shell, rotary core shaft is sleeved on the hollow cylinder
On body mandrel and leading-out terminal is upper, and the end of incoming cables of shell is under；
Hollow type liquid slip ring, positioned at the top of hollow type electric slip ring, rotary core shaft is sleeved on the hollow cylinder core
Upper, the import of shell is equipped between rotary core shaft and hollow cylinder mandrel and cable is allowed to pass through under on axis and outlet
Gap.
In order to which the installation of water pipe, electric wire is better achieved, it is preferred that hollow cylinder mandrel middle and lower part is provided with multiple
Annular groove, it is radial that each annular groove is provided with first communicated with fluid passage downward from top surface in the hollow cylinder mandrel
Liquid pores, the lateral surface in hollow cylinder mandrel upper end correspond to the radial liquid of second for being provided with and communicating with the fluid passage
Hole, the liquid electricity revolution fitting include:
Multichannel swivel joint shell, positioned at the top of through type swivel joint shell, in the hollow cylinder core
That section for being provided with annular groove is used as rotary core shaft, and the multiple channels and annular groove on shell correspond；
Hollow type electric slip ring, is located above the Multichannel swivel joint shell, and rotary core shaft is sleeved on the open circles
On cylinder mandrel, the leading-out terminal of rotary core shaft is upper, and the end of incoming cables of shell is under.
In order to which the installation of water pipe, electric wire is better achieved, it is preferred that hollow cylinder mandrel middle and upper part is provided with multiple
First radial threading hole, each radial direction threading hole line channel downward from top surface with hollow cylinder mandrel communicates, hollow
The lateral surface of the upper end of cylindrical body mandrel is corresponding to be provided with the radial threading hole of second communicated with line channel, and the liquid electricity revolution connects
Part includes:
Hollow type electric slip ring, positioned at the top of through type swivel joint shell, rotary core shaft is sleeved on the hollow cylinder
On body mandrel and leading-out terminal is upper, and the end of incoming cables of shell is under；
Hollow type liquid slip ring, positioned at the hollow type electric slip ring top and in the first radial threading hole and second it is radial
Between threading hole, core axle sleeve is on the hollow cylinder mandrel and outlet end is upper, and the input end of shell is under.
In order to which the installation of water pipe, electric wire is better achieved, it is preferred that hollow cylinder mandrel middle and lower part is provided with multiple
Annular groove, each annular groove are provided with the radial liquid of first communicated with fluid passage downward from top surface in hollow cylinder mandrel
Hole is provided with what multiple line channels downward from top surface with hollow cylinder mandrel communicated in the middle and upper part of hollow cylinder mandrel
First radial threading hole, corresponding be provided with of lateral surface in the upper end of hollow cylinder mandrel communicate with fluid passage and line channel
The second radial liquid pores and the second radial threading hole, the liquid electricity revolution fitting include:
Multichannel swivel joint shell, positioned at the top of through type swivel joint shell, in the hollow cylinder core
That section for being provided with annular groove is used as its rotary core shaft, and the multiple channels and annular groove on shell correspond；
Hollow type electric slip ring, positioned at the top of Multichannel swivel joint shell, rotary core shaft is sleeved on the hollow cylinder
On body mandrel and leading-out terminal is upper, and the end of incoming cables of shell is under；
Hollow type liquid slip ring, positioned at the hollow type electric slip ring top and in the first radial threading hole and second it is radial
Between threading hole, rotary core shaft is sleeved on hollow cylinder mandrel and outlet end is upper, and the input end of shell is under.
Life stain disease enters expansion joint by downcomer, enters back into steel pipe, enters back into hollow cylinder mandrel
Hollow passageway enters back into through type swivel joint shell, enters back into expansion joint, flows to lower supply mains.
Tap water, the tap water from ground enter hollow type liquid slip ring shell from pipe joint by pipeline, then from peace
Pipe joint on hollow type liquid slip ring mandrel picks out, and is connected by the running water pipe below hose and rotation building bottom plate
It connects, into rotary building.
Circuit, the forceful electric power cable and weak-current cable on ground are respectively connected to from two ends of incoming cables of hollow type electric slip ring shell,
It is picked out again from two leading-out terminals of hollow type electric slip ring rotary core shaft, then respectively from the first radial threading of hollow cylinder mandrel
Hole enters, then comes out from the second radial threading hole of the circular ring shape top side of hollow cylinder mandrel, then build bottom with rotation
Cable connection below plate, into rotary building.
Refrigerant, the refrigerant that surface-based outdoor machine of air-conditioner provides, enters multichannel from pipe joint by pipeline
Swivel joint shell, then picked out from the pipe joint being mounted on hollow cylinder mandrel, pass through hose and rotation building bottom plate
Following piping connection, into rotary building.Refrigerant after use is picked out from rotary building, is connect by hose from pipeline
Head enters hollow cylinder mandrel, then picks out from the pipe joint being mounted on Multichannel swivel joint shell, is returned by pipeline
Enter air-conditioner outdoor unit.
Floor heating hot water, the hot water that surface-based gas fired-boiler provides, enters four-way from pipe joint by pipeline
Swivel joint shell, then picked out from the pipe joint being mounted on hollow cylinder mandrel, pass through hose and rotation building bottom plate
Following piping connection, into rotary building.Hot water after use is picked out from rotary building, by hose from pipe joint
It picks out into hollow cylinder mandrel, then from the pipe joint being mounted on Multichannel swivel joint shell, is backed by pipeline
Gas fired-boiler.
In order to realize the installation of natural gas, it is preferred that rotation house swivel joint unit further includes rotation house day
Right air pipe swivel joint component, the rotation house gas pipeline swivel joint component include:
Installation axle, upper end are mounted below the fixed structure for being higher by the rotation house, plummet center line and rotation room
The center of rotation axis in room is overlapped；
Hollow type natural gas swivel joint, rotary core shaft suit is on the mounting shaft and input end is in upper, the outlet end of shell
Under.
In order to make hollow type natural gas swivel joint stable rotation, it is preferred that the installation axle upper end, which is mounted on, is higher by rotation
Turn below the fixing support rack in house, plummet center line is overlapped with the center of rotation axis in rotation house, the installation axle
Spherical surface lower end and rotation house top surface against.
Preferably, rotation house swivel joint unit further includes rotation house gas pipeline swivel joint component,
The rotation house gas pipeline swivel joint component includes:
Installation axle, lower end are mounted on the upper surface of the roof structure in rotation house, the rotation of plummet center line and rotation house
Central axis is overlapped；
Hollow type natural gas swivel joint, rotary core shaft suit is on the mounting shaft and outlet side is under, the inlet end of shell
Upper.
In order to make hollow type natural gas swivel joint stable rotation, it is preferred that the installation axle lower end is mounted on rotation room
The upper surface of room roof structure, plummet center line are overlapped with the center of rotation axis in rotation house, the spherical surface upper end of the installation axle
With the lower plane of fixing support rack against.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of rotary building group, including multiple above-mentioned rotary buildings and channel tower
The part pipeline concentration in building, rotary building is connected to channel high building.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that
The rotary building of the utility model and rotary building group, realizing rotation building can be continuously whole without limitation
The purpose of rotation meets people and chases the hope that sunlight, summer breathe freely windward and watch landscape at any time winter；Even if outside
It can adjust rotation house angle by remote control system, open curtain by sunlight " solarization " all over each room；For people's building
Safer house, openr garden, provide to follow one's inclinations and change the condition in house direction, are a kind of safety, energy conservation
With the building of wisdom.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic front view of the rotary building group of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the frame structure and first layer rotary building of the main platform of first floor of the rotary building group of embodiment 1
Frame column floor map.
Fig. 3 is the garden plan view of registering one's residence of the first layer rotary building of the rotary building group of embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is a layer plane arrangement schematic diagram of the first layer rotary building of the rotary building group of embodiment 1.
Fig. 5 is the garden plan view of registering one's residence of the second layer rotary building of the rotary building group of embodiment 1.
Fig. 6 is a layer plane arrangement schematic diagram of the second layer rotary building of the rotary building group of embodiment 1.
Fig. 7 is two layer plane arrangement schematic diagrams of the second layer rotary building of the rotary building group of embodiment 1.
Fig. 8 is the roof and the right rotation building of the second layer left side rotary building of the rotary building group of embodiment 1
The sunlight house roof plan view of object.
Fig. 9 is the schematic front view of the rotary building on the second layer left side in the rotary building group of embodiment 1.
Figure 10 is that schematic cross-sectional view of the Fig. 9 on the direction A-A (does not include that driving wheel and rotation house water power pipeline revolution connect
Head assembly).
Figure 11 is schematic cross-sectional view of the Fig. 9 on the direction B-B.
Figure 12 is the house rotating device of the rotary building on the second layer left side in the rotary building group of embodiment 1, branch
The arrangement schematic elevation view of support wheel and idler wheel.
Figure 13 is the house rotating device of the rotary building on the second layer left side in the rotary building group of embodiment 1, branch
The arrangement schematic top plan view of support wheel and idler wheel.
Figure 14 is the rotation house water power pipeline of the rotary building on the second layer left side in the rotary building group of embodiment 1
Structural schematic diagram after the installation of swivel joint component
Figure 15 (a) is the rotation house water power of the rotary building on the second layer left side in the rotary building group of embodiment 1
Schematic front view, schematic top plan view, bottom view signal and the schematic rear view of pipeline swivel joint component.
Figure 15 (b) is the hollow cylinder core of the rotary building on the second layer left side in the rotary building group of embodiment 1
Schematic front view, schematic top plan view, bottom view signal and the schematic rear view of axis.
Figure 16 is schematic cross-sectional view of the Fig. 1 on the direction C-C.
Figure 17 (c) is the rotation house water power of the rotary building in the rotary building group of embodiment 1 on the right of the second layer
Schematic front view, schematic top plan view, bottom view signal and the schematic rear view of pipeline swivel joint component.
Figure 17 (d) is the hollow cylinder core of the rotary building in the rotary building group of embodiment 1 on the right of the second layer
Schematic front view, schematic top plan view, bottom view signal and the schematic rear view of axis.
Figure 18 is the rotation house natural gas tube of the rotary building in the rotary building group of embodiment 1 on the right of the second layer
Structural schematic diagram after the installation of road swivel joint component.
Figure 19 is schematic cross-sectional view of the Fig. 1 on the direction D-D.
Figure 20 (e) is the rotation house water power of the rotary building on the first layer left side in the rotary building group of embodiment 1
Schematic front view, schematic top plan view, bottom view signal and the schematic rear view of pipeline swivel joint component.
Figure 20 (f) is the hollow cylinder core of the rotary building on the first layer left side in the rotary building group of embodiment 1
Schematic front view, schematic top plan view, bottom view signal and the schematic rear view of axis.
Figure 21 is the rotation house natural gas tube of the rotary building on the first layer left side in the rotary building group of embodiment 1
Structural schematic diagram after the installation of road swivel joint component.
Figure 22 is schematic cross-sectional view of the Fig. 1 on the direction E-E.
Figure 23 (g) is the rotation house water power of the rotary building in the rotary building group of embodiment 1 on the right of first layer
Schematic front view, schematic top plan view, bottom view signal and the schematic rear view of pipeline swivel joint component.
Figure 23 (h) is the hollow cylinder core of the rotary building in the rotary building group of embodiment 1 on the right of first layer
Schematic front view, schematic top plan view, bottom view signal and the schematic rear view of axis.
Figure 24 is the partial enlargement of the rotating cylinder of the rotary building in the rotary building group of embodiment 1 on the right of first layer
Figure and the schematic cross-sectional view on the direction F-F.
Figure 25 is the rotation house natural gas tube of the rotary building in the rotary building group of embodiment 2 on the right of the second layer
Structural schematic diagram after the installation of road swivel joint component.
Figure 26 is the rotation house natural gas tube of the rotary building on the first layer left side in the rotary building group of embodiment 2
Structural schematic diagram after the installation of road swivel joint component.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiments and the drawings to the utility model proposes rotary building group make further specifically
It is bright, it will be the advantages of the utility model and feature more sake of clarity.It should be noted that the present embodiment is carried out in detail with rotating villa 1
Describe bright, fit system, pipeline and the rotation of internal structure, rotating cylinder and the support wheel and idler wheel of other rotation villas 2,3,4 in detail
Turning house swivel joint unit has local difference to remark additionally.Since map sheet is limited, attached drawing be all made of very simplify,
The form of non-accurate ratio, in which: frame column, driving wheel, driven wheel, directive wheel, the quantity of support wheel and idler wheel and position are only
It is merely for convenience, lucidly aid in illustrating the utility model embodiment purpose and design.In order to illustrate the revolution of rotation house
The pipe joint of each passway is attached on each swivel joint components by the structure of connector unit and path in the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 1~24, in the present embodiment, rotation groups of building are rotation villa cluster, including main frame 0, first floor master
The main platform 02 of platform 01, two floors, intermediate channel high building 03, dividing wall 04, public stair 05 and public elevator 06, further includes:
Rotate villa 1, including round steel structure platform 11, a layer plane 12, two layer planes 13 and roof plane 14.
Rotate villa 2, including round steel structure platform 21, a layer plane 22, two layer planes 23, glass sunlight house top surface 24 and sun
Light roof face platform 25；
Rotate villa 3, including round steel structure platform 31 and a layer plane 32；
Rotate villa 4, including round steel structure platform 41 and a layer plane 42；
Concrete frame structure 5, including frame column 51 and circular ring shape Vierendeel girder 52.
Cylindrical body steel construction rotating cylinder 6, including hollow cylinder steel construction exterior wall 61, steel construction interior wall 62, ∏ shape steel construction
Wall 621, p-shaped steel construction wall 622, steel stair 63, screw elevator 64, round steel structure platform 65, support wheel 66 and idler wheel 67.
Straddle-type monorail device 7, including CFR driving wheel 71, driven wheel 72, directive wheel 73 and connecting rod 74.
Rotate house swivel joint unit, comprising:
Through type swivel joint 85, including hollow cylinder mandrel 8511, hollow cylinder mandrel 8512, hollow cylinder
Mandrel 8513, hollow cylinder mandrel 8514, fabrication hole 852, through type swivel joint shell 853, through type swivel joint shell
Body ring flange 854；
Multi-channel liquid swivel joint 86, four-way liquid swivel joint shell 861, single channel liquid swivel joint shell
862；
Hollow type electric slip ring 87, including hollow type electric slip ring rotary core shaft 871 and hollow type electric slip ring shell 872；
Hollow type liquid slip ring 88, including hollow type liquid slip ring rotary core shaft 881 and hollow type liquid slip ring shell
882；
Hollow type natural gas swivel joint 89, including hollow type natural gas swivel joint mandrel 891 and hollow type natural gas
Swivel joint shell 892.
Support frame 901, support frame 902, support frame 903, support frame 904, support frame 905 and support frame 906；Downcomer
911 and downcomer 912；Expansion joint 921 and expansion joint 922；Steel pipe 931, steel pipe ring flange 932；Forceful electric power cable
941, weak-current cable 942；Installation axle 951, installation axle 952；Rotation stop piece 96, pin shaft 97, screw 98, pipe joint 9901, pipeline
Connector 9902, pipe joint 9903, pipe joint 9904, pipe joint 9905, pipe joint 9906, pipe joint 9907, pipe
Pipeline connector 9908, pipe joint 9909, pipe joint 9910, pipe joint 9911, pipe joint 9912,9913 and of pipe joint
Pipe joint 9914.
As shown in Fig. 1~8, the two layers of main platform 01 and master that the rotation villa cluster of the present embodiment is arranged on ground spacing are flat
On platform 02, it is divided into the main structure of four sets of rotation Space in villa by intermediate channel high building 03 and dividing wall 04；Channel high building
Public stair 05 and public elevator 06 are provided in 03.
It is described in detail for rotating villa 1 below:
As shown in Fig. 1,5,6,7,8 and 9, rotation house is to make somebody a mere figurehead two layers of rotation villa 1, generally cylindrical body steel construction,
Its wall body structure, ground structure and Roof system require to build according to steel house, comprising:
Bottom plate is built in the rotation for rotating house, for round steel structure platform 11；
One layer plane 12 is separated in circular flat using " well " font, and centre is rectangle, is four on the outside of rectangle
Three side right angle intersections are the approximate rectangle of circular arc on one side, for two side right angle intersections are on one side circular arc between two approximate rectangles
It is subtriangular.The rotation center of entire circular flat is the lower channel of water power pipeline, around rotation center in rectangle
Stair are set in intermediate region and elevator is the lower channel of personnel, stair inlet and outlet and elevator inlet and outlet are same towards rectangle
On the outside of a long side, the approximate rectangle on the outside of this is parlor.It is same layer room aisle on the inside of rectangle short side.Another length of rectangle
The adjacent approximate rectangle in side is divided into two bedrooms for being symmetrical with long side perpendicular bisector, adjacent with the bedroom subtriangular to be
The independent toilet in bedroom.Approximate rectangle side on the outside of rectangle short side is bedroom, the approximate triangle adjacent with the bedroom
Shape is to share toilet, and the other side is kitchen, and adjacent with the kitchen is subtriangular for dining room；
Two layer planes 13, are a difference in that with one layer: the approximate rectangle on the outside of rectangle short side is independent study.It is long
For approximate rectangle on the outside of rectangular stair inlet and outlet and elevator inlet and outlet long side in addition to being provided with same layer aisle, remaining is one layer of visitor
Room airbreak, subtriangular two communicated with same layer aisle are recreation room；
Roof plane 14, centre are glass sunlight house, and it is both Condom that elevator, which can also directly reach, and wash and shine place.
As shown in Fig. 9~11, support section is concrete frame structure 5, comprising:
Frame column 51, six frame columns 51 are around the radians interval setting such as radiuses such as the center of rotation axis of rotation villa 1
On the ground；
Circular ring shape Vierendeel girder 52 is arranged on frame column 51, and the top surface of circular ring shape is firm smooth, inside and outside two vertical sides
Plummet center line with rotation villa 1 center of rotation axis be overlapped.
As shown in Fig. 5,9,10 and 11, rotating cylinder is cylindrical body steel construction rotating cylinder 6, is mounted on round steel structure platform 11
In the following, plummet center line is overlapped with the center of rotation axis of rotation villa 1, comprising:
Hollow cylinder steel construction exterior wall 61 is mounted below round steel structure platform 11, hollow cylinder steel construction exterior wall
61 lower part is provided with stair door opening and elevator door opening；
∏ shape steel construction wall 621, is mounted below round steel structure platform 11, is arranged in hollow cylinder steel construction exterior wall
In 61, inside is divided into Two Areas, and the region close to opening one side is elevator, opening and hollow cylinder steel construction exterior wall 61
The alignment of elevator door opening two sides, the region of another side are water power well；
Two ends of steel stair 63, tyre tread and riser are mounted on hollow cylinder steel construction exterior wall 61 and ∏ shape steel construction wall
On 621, as the integral strength of bracing structure enhancing cylindrical body steel construction rotating cylinder 6, the lower end setting of steel stair 63
In the stair door opening bottom of hollow cylinder steel construction exterior wall 61, opened up on the upper end of steel stair 63 and round steel structure platform 11
Stairs port connection；Center of rotation axis 270 degree settings of the steel stair 63 around rotation villa 1.
Screw elevator 64 is mounted in the elevator of ∏ shape steel construction wall 621, the tyre tread of 64 carriage of screw elevator with it is hollow
The ground in 61 outside of cylindrical steel structure outer is in same level；
Round steel structure platform 65 is mounted below hollow cylinder steel construction exterior wall 61 and ∏ shape steel construction wall 621, in
Between have the opening communicated with water power well, round steel structure platform 65 part planar adjacent with 63 lower end of steel stair is as stair
Platform, the ground with 61 outside of hollow cylinder steel construction exterior wall is in same level；
Support wheel 66, three support wheels 66 are around the radians interval installation such as radiuses such as the center of rotation axis of rotation villa 1
Below round steel structure platform 65, the rotation centerline of wheel intersects with the center of rotation axis of rotation villa 1, takes turns
Sub- outer layer is polyurethane, and wheel is walked on firm smooth ground.
67,20 idler wheels 67 of idler wheel are mounted on round 65 lateral surface of steel structure platform, the rotation centerline of wheel with
The center of rotation axis for rotating villa 1 is parallel, and wheel outer layer is polyurethane, and wheel is walked in ground open caisson side.
As shown in Fig. 9,10,12 and 13, house rotating device is straddle-type monorail device 7, comprising:
Driving wheel 71, four CFR driving wheels 71 are around the radians interval such as radiuses such as the center of rotation axis of rotation villa 1 peace
Mounted in round steel structure platform 11 in the following, the rotation centerline of its wheel intersects with the center of rotation axis of rotation villa 1, take turns
Sub- outer layer is polyurethane, and wheel is walked on firm smooth 52 top surface of circular ring shape Vierendeel girder.Under control of the control system,
CFR driving wheel 71 can complete the movement such as start and stop, acceleration and deceleration, speed stabilizing, commutation and braking.
Driven wheel 72, four driven wheels 72 are around the radians interval installation such as radiuses such as the center of rotation axis of rotation villa 1
In round steel structure platform 11 in the following, the radians such as driven wheel 72 and CFR driving wheel 71 alternate setting, wheel rotation center
Line intersects with the center of rotation axis of rotation villa 1, and wheel outer layer is polyurethane, and wheel is in firm smooth circular ring shape frame
It sets a roof beam in place and walks on 52 top surfaces.
Directive wheel 73 is mounted below round steel structure platform 11, rotation centerline and the rotation villa 1 of wheel
Center of rotation axis is parallel；Triplets are centered around around CFR driving wheel 71, according to the driving force direction of CFR driving wheel 71,
Two are mounted on 52 inside of circular ring shape Vierendeel girder, and one is mounted on 52 outside of circular ring shape Vierendeel girder；Tetrad surrounds driven wheel
Around 72, two are mounted on 52 inside of circular ring shape Vierendeel girder, and two are mounted on 52 outside of circular ring shape Vierendeel girder；Its wheel outer layer is
Polyurethane, wheel lateral surface in firm smoother circular ring shape Vierendeel girder 52 are walked.
Connecting rod 74, three connecting rods 74 by the axis connection for three directive wheels 73 being centered around around CFR driving wheel 71 at
Overall structure；Four connecting rods 74 are by the integral structure of axis connection for four directive wheels 73 being centered around around driven wheel 72.
As shown in Fig. 5,10,11,14 and 15, rotation house swivel joint unit includes that rotation house water power pipeline revolution connects
Head assembly 81 is mounted in water power well, and rotation centerline is overlapped with the center of rotation axis of rotation villa 1, comprising:
Through type swivel joint 85, rotary core shaft is the hollow cylinder mandrel 8511 lengthened, in hollow cylinder mandrel
8511 middle and lower part is provided with four annular grooves, and each annular groove is provided with the first radial liquid pores, each radial direction liquid pores and sky
The fluid passage downward from top surface of heart cylindrical body mandrel 8511 communicates；It is provided in the middle and upper part of hollow cylinder mandrel 8511
Two first radial threading holes, the line channel of each radial direction threading hole and hollow cylinder mandrel 8511 from top surface downwards
It communicates.Lateral surface in 8511 upper end of hollow cylinder mandrel, correspondence are provided with second communicated with fluid passage and line channel
Radial liquid pores and the second radial threading hole, six fabrication holes 852 of top surface are as the installation spiral shell with steel pipe ring flange 932
Hole.The lower end of hollow cylinder mandrel 8511 is turned round connection with 853 upper end of through type swivel joint shell and is connected to, and through type is returned
The lower end ring flange 854 of the shell 853 of adapter connect and is connected to expansion joint 922.
Multichannel swivel joint 86, Multichannel swivel joint 86 are four-way swivel joint, are located at through type swivel joint
The top of shell 853, four-way swivel joint shell 861 are made with that section for being provided with four annular grooves in hollow cylinder core 8511
For its rotary core shaft, fluid passage and annular groove on four-way swivel joint shell 861 are corresponded.
Hollow type electric slip ring 87, positioned at the top of four-way swivel joint shell 861, hollow type electric slip ring rotary core shaft
871 are sleeved on hollow cylinder mandrel 8511, and the leading-out terminal of hollow type electric slip ring rotary core shaft 871 is in upper, hollow type electricity cunning
The end of incoming cables of toroidal shell body 872 is under.
Hollow type liquid slip ring 88, positioned at hollow type electric slip ring 87 top and the first radial threading hole with second radially
Between threading hole, hollow type liquid slip ring rotary core shaft 881 is sleeved on hollow cylinder mandrel 8511, hollow type liquid slip ring
Upward, the import of 882 side of hollow type liquid slip ring shell is outwardly for the outlet of rotary core shaft 881.
In the present embodiment, by rotation house water power pipeline swivel joint component 81 connect water power operating path and
The description of joint location, and the description of installation equipment effect, can more clearly from illustrate to rotate the revolution of house water power pipeline
The pipe passage and rotary course of joint assembly 81, in which:
Support frame 901, is mounted on the ground of the rotation center water power well of rotation villa 1, and first layer bracket is supported and fixed
Through type swivel joint shell 853, second layer bracket support and fix four-way swivel joint shell 861, third layer bracket branch
Hollow type electric slip ring shell 872 is supportted and fixes, the 4th layer of bracket supports and fix hollow type liquid slip ring shell 882.
Life stain disease enters expansion joint 921 by the downcomer 911 being mounted below round steel structure platform 11, then
Into steel pipe 931, the hollow passageway of hollow cylinder mandrel 8511 is entered back into, enters back into through type swivel joint shell
853, expansion joint 922 is entered back into, downcomer 912 is entered back into, flows to lower supply mains.
Tap water, the tap water from ground enter hollow type liquid slip ring shell from pipe joint 9901 by pipeline
882, then picked out from the pipe joint 9902 being mounted on hollow type liquid slip ring mandrel 881, pass through hose and round steel construction
Running water pipe connection below platform 11, into rotation villa 1.
Circuit, the forceful electric power cable 941 and weak-current cable 942 on ground, from two ends of incoming cables of hollow type electric slip ring shell 872
It is respectively connected to, then is picked out from two leading-out terminals of hollow type electric slip ring rotary core shaft 871, then respectively from hollow cylinder mandrel
The radial threading hole of the first of 8511 enters, then the second radial threading from the circular ring shape top side of hollow cylinder mandrel 8511
Hole comes out, then with the cable connection below round steel structure platform 11, into rotation villa 1.
Refrigerant, the refrigerant that surface-based outdoor machine of air-conditioner provides enter four from pipe joint 9903 by pipeline
Channel swivel joint shell 861, then picked out from the pipe joint 9904 being mounted on hollow cylinder mandrel 8511, pass through hose
With the piping connection below round steel structure platform 11, into rotation villa 1.Refrigerant after use is picked out from rotation villa 1,
Enter hollow cylinder mandrel 8511 from pipe joint 9905 by hose, then from being mounted on four-way swivel joint shell 861
On pipe joint 9906 pick out, air-conditioner outdoor unit is backed by pipeline.
Floor heating hot water, the hot water that surface-based gas fired-boiler provides enter four from pipe joint 9907 by pipeline
Channel swivel joint shell 861, then picked out from the pipe joint 9908 being mounted on hollow cylinder mandrel 8511, pass through hose
With the piping connection below round steel structure platform 11, into rotation villa 1.Hot water after use is picked out from rotation villa 1, is led to
It crosses hose and enters hollow cylinder mandrel 8511 from pipe joint 9909, then from being mounted on four-way swivel joint shell 861
Pipe joint 9910 pick out, the gas fired-boiler backed by pipeline.
Rotation stop piece 96 is installed on the tube wall of steel pipe 931, the lower end of pin shaft 97 is inserted in rotation stop piece 96, the upper end
It is fixed below round steel structure platform 11.Six mounting holes and hollow cylinder mandrel of steel pipe ring flange 932
Six fabrication holes 852 of 8511 top surfaces are aligned, and are fixed together with six screws 98, and screw 98 not only plays fixed function,
And also act the effect of the fabrication hole of liquid for plugging body channel and line channel.When rotating the rotation of villa 1, round steel construction
Platform 11 drives pin shaft 97, then drives rotation stop piece 96, then drive steel pipe 931, then drive hollow cylinder mandrel 8,511 1
Rotation is played, hollow type liquid slip ring rotary core shaft 881 and hollow type the electric slip ring rotation being sleeved on hollow cylinder mandrel 8511
Core axis 871 is rotated with hollow cylinder mandrel 8511.
In the present embodiment, rotation villa 2,3,4 provides different solutions at identical position.
As shown in Fig. 3,4 and 24, rotate in villa 4, cylindrical body steel construction rotating cylinder 6 does not install elevator, cylindrical body steel knot
The lower part of the hollow cylinder steel construction exterior wall 61 of structure rotating cylinder 6 is provided with stair door opening and maintenance door opening；Under steel construction interior wall 62
Portion is ∏ shape steel construction wall 621, and top is p-shaped steel construction wall 622, and steel stair 63 are around rotation 4 center of rotation axis of villa
360 degree of settings.
Circular platform 65 has different coordinated schemes from support wheel 66 and idler wheel 67:
As shown in figure 16, it rotates in villa 2, support wheel 66, is mounted on ground, the rotation centerline of wheel and rotation are other
The center of rotation axis in villa 2 intersects, the bottom surface of support wheel 66 and circular platform 65；Idler wheel 67 is mounted on ground open caisson side
The rotation centerline in face, wheel is parallel with the rotation center of rotation axis of villa 2, and idler wheel 67 and the side of circular platform are matched
It closes.
As shown in figure 19, it rotates in villa 3, is fitted without support wheel 66；Idler wheel 67 is mounted on round steel structure platform 65
The rotation centerline of lateral surface, wheel is parallel with the rotation center of rotation axis of villa 3, the side of wheel and ground open caisson
Cooperation.
As shown in figure 22, it rotating in villa 4, is fitted without support wheel 66, idler wheel 67 is mounted on ground open caisson side,
The rotation centerline of wheel is parallel with the rotation center of rotation axis of villa 4, and the side of idler wheel 67 and circular platform cooperates.
Rotate house water power pipeline swivel joint component 82, rotation house water power pipeline swivel joint component 83 and rotation room
Room water power pipeline swivel joint component 84 is to provide tap water all the way, all the way forceful electric power, all the way light current and life stain disease all the way
Design, but have different assembled schemes:
It as shown in Figure 16,17, rotates in villa 2, rotation house water power pipeline swivel joint component 82 includes:
Through type swivel joint 85, rotary core shaft is the hollow cylinder mandrel 8512 lengthened, in hollow cylinder mandrel
8512 middle and upper part be provided with two first radial threading holes, each radial direction threading hole and hollow cylinder mandrel 8511 from top surface to
Under a line channel communicate.Lateral surface in the upper end of hollow cylinder mandrel 8511, correspondence are provided with and line channel phase
The radial threading hole of logical second；Two fabrication holes 852 of top surface are as the part installation screw with steel pipe ring flange 932.
The lower end of hollow cylinder mandrel 8512 connects and is connected to the revolution of the upper end of through type swivel joint shell, and through type revolution connects
The lower end ring flange 854 of casing 853 connect and is connected to expansion joint 922.
Hollow type electric slip ring 87, positioned at the top of through type swivel joint shell 853, hollow type electric slip ring rotary core shaft
871 are sleeved on hollow cylinder mandrel 8512；The leading-out terminal of hollow type electric slip ring rotary core shaft 871 is in upper, hollow type electricity cunning
The end of incoming cables of toroidal shell body 872 is under.
Hollow type liquid slip ring 88, positioned at hollow type electric slip ring 87 top and the first radial threading hole with second radially
Between threading hole, hollow type liquid slip ring rotary core shaft 881 is sleeved on hollow cylinder mandrel 8512；Hollow type liquid slip ring
Upward, the import of 882 side of hollow type liquid slip ring shell is outwardly for the outlet of rotary core shaft 881.
It as shown in Figure 19,20, rotates in villa 3, rotation house water power pipeline swivel joint component 83 includes:
Through type swivel joint 85, mandrel is the hollow cylinder mandrel 8513 lengthened, in hollow cylinder mandrel 8513
Middle and lower part be provided with one of annular groove, annular groove is all provided with the first radial liquid pores, the first radial liquid pores and hollow cylinder
8511 fluid passages downward from top surface communicate in mandrel, and the lateral surface in the upper end of hollow cylinder mandrel 8513 is right
The second radial liquid pores of fluid passage should be provided with, a fabrication hole 852 of top surface is as the portion with steel pipe ring flange 932
Divide installation screw.The lower end of hollow cylinder mandrel 8513 is turned round connection with through type swivel joint shell upper end and is connected to, directly
The lower end ring flange 854 of general formula swivel joint shell 853 connect and is connected to expansion joint 922.
Hollow type electric slip ring 87, positioned at the top of through type swivel joint shell 853, hollow type electric slip ring rotary core shaft
871 are sleeved on hollow cylinder mandrel 8513；Upward, hollow type electricity is sliding for the leading-out terminal of hollow type electric slip ring rotary core shaft 871
The end of incoming cables of toroidal shell body 872 is downward.
It as shown in Figure 22,23, rotates in villa 4, rotates house water power pipeline swivel joint component 84, comprising:
Through type swivel joint 85, mandrel are the hollow cylinder mandrel 8514 lengthened, hollow cylinder mandrel 8514
Lower end is turned round connection with through type swivel joint upper part of the housing and is connected to, the lower end ring flange of through type swivel joint shell 853
854 are connected to expansion joint 922.
Hollow type electric slip ring 87, positioned at the top of through type swivel joint shell 853, hollow type electric slip ring rotary core shaft
871 are sleeved on hollow cylinder mandrel 8514；Upward, hollow type electricity is sliding for the leading-out terminal of hollow type electric slip ring rotary core shaft 871
The end of incoming cables of toroidal shell body 872 is downward.
Hollow type liquid slip ring 88, positioned at the top of hollow type electric slip ring 87,881 sets of rotary core shaft of hollow type liquid slip ring
On hollow cylinder mandrel 8514；The outlet of hollow type liquid slip ring rotary core shaft 881 upward, hollow type liquid slip ring shell
The import of 882 sides is outwardly.Being equipped between hollow type liquid slip ring rotary core shaft 881 and hollow cylinder mandrel 8514 can allow
The gap that cable passes through.
In the present embodiment, rotation villa 2,3,4 devises rotation house gas pipeline swivel joint component, wherein rotating
The solution of villa 3,4 is identical.
It as shown in Fig. 1,8 and 18, rotates in villa 2, rotation house gas pipeline swivel joint component includes:
Installation axle 951, upper end is mounted on the fixing support rack 905 for being higher by rotation villa 2 in the following, plummet center line and rotation
The center of rotation axis of villa 2 is overlapped, and the spherical surface lower end of installation axle 951 and the sunshine house roof panel 25 of rotation villa 2 are against peace
Dress axis 951 supports the moiety by weight of support frame 905.One end of support frame 905 is fixed on the exterior wall of intermediate channel high building 03.
Hollow type natural gas swivel joint 89, hollow type natural gas swivel joint rotary core shaft 891 are sleeved on installation axle 951
On, the air inlet port of hollow type natural gas swivel joint rotary core shaft 891 is in upper, hollow type natural gas swivel joint shell 892
Air outlet under.Rotation stop piece 96 is installed on hollow type natural gas swivel joint shell 882, the upper end of pin shaft 97 is inserted in only
In rotor 96, lower end is fixed on sunshine house roof panel 25.
It is natural to enter hollow type from pipe joint 9911 by the gas pipeline being mounted on support frame 905 for natural gas
Gas swivel joint mandrel 891, then accessed from the pipe joint 9912 on hollow type natural gas swivel joint shell 892 by hose
The gas pipeline being mounted on support frame 906, then kitchen is entered by the gas pipeline for rotating 2 exterior wall of villa by being mounted on
Room；Support frame 906 is mounted on rotation villa 2.
When rotating villa 2 and rotating, sunshine house roof panel 25 drives pin shaft 97, then drive rotation stop piece 96, then drives
Empty formula natural gas swivel joint shell 882 rotates, meanwhile, sunshine house roof panel 25 and the friction of 951 spherical surface lower end of installation axle are revolved
Turn.
It as shown in Fig. 1 and 21, rotates in villa 3, rotation house gas pipeline swivel joint component includes:
Installation axle 952, upper end are mounted below two layers of main platform 02 for being higher by rotation villa 3, plummet center line and rotation
The center of rotation axis for turning villa 3 is overlapped；
Hollow type natural gas swivel joint 89, hollow type natural gas swivel joint rotary core shaft 891 are sleeved on installation axle 952
On, the air inlet of hollow type natural gas swivel joint rotary core shaft 891 upper, hollow type natural gas swivel joint shell 892
Gas outlet is under.Rotation stop piece 96 is installed on hollow type natural gas swivel joint shell 892, the upper end of pin shaft 97 is inserted in rotation stop piece
In 96, lower end is fixed on the roof of rotation villa 3；
Natural gas, through the gas pipeline being mounted below two layers of main platform 02, from the entrance of pipe joint 9913
Empty formula natural gas swivel joint mandrel 891, then pass through from the pipe joint 9914 on hollow type natural gas swivel joint shell 892
Hose access is mounted on the gas pipeline on rotation 3 roof of villa, then the natural gas tube by being mounted on rotation 3 exterior wall of villa
Road enters kitchen；
When rotating villa rotation, rotation 3 roof of villa drives pin shaft 97, then drives rotation stop piece 96, then drive hollow type
Natural gas swivel joint shell 882 rotates.
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment, in addition to rotation villa 2 and rotation villa 3 uses and the different rotation house of embodiment 1 is natural
Other than air pipe swivel joint component, remaining structure is same as Example 1.
As shown in figure 25, in the rotation villa 2 of the present embodiment, the lower end of installation axle 951 is fixed on the sunlight of rotation villa 2
The upper surface of house roof panel 25, plummet center line is overlapped with the center of rotation axis of rotation villa 2, on the spherical surface of installation axle 951
Hold and be higher by 905 lower plane of the fixing support rack cooperation of rotation villa 2.Hollow type natural gas swivel joint rotary core shaft 891
Air outlet is under, and the air inlet port of hollow type natural gas swivel joint shell 892 is upper.Hollow type natural gas swivel joint shell
Rotation stop piece 96 is installed, the lower end of pin shaft 97 is inserted in rotation stop piece 96, and the upper end is fixed below support frame 905 on body 892.
Also it is able to achieve said function.
As shown in figure 26, in the rotation villa 3 of the present embodiment, the lower end of installation axle 952 is fixed on rotation 3 roofdeck of villa
The upper surface of, plummet center line is overlapped with the center of rotation axis of rotation villa 3, hollow type natural gas swivel joint rotary core shaft
891 air outlet is under, and the air inlet port of hollow type natural gas swivel joint shell 892 is upper.The revolution of hollow type natural gas
Rotation stop piece 96 is installed, the lower end of pin shaft 97 is inserted in rotation stop piece 96, and the upper end is fixed on two layers of main platform in joint housing 892
Below 02.Also it is able to achieve said function.
The advantages of the present embodiment has: rotation house desigh is at cylinder, so that the utilization rate of identical floor area reaches
It maximizes." well " font separates, so that each use space has bright window outwardly, especially each toilet has outwardly
Big window.Medium design is relatively reasonable at the lower channel of personnel and water power pipeline.Four bedrooms with independent toilet are same
A orientation, parlor, dining room and two recreation rooms are in another opposite orientation, sound region Relatively centralized, when house is according to need
When rotating, the demand for the most of kinsfolks that can be looked after.Bedroom, parlor, study, kitchen are all three side right angle intersections one
Side is the approximate rectangle of circular arc, and furniture it is usual can to solve circular flat for a long time with market purchasing, without particularly customized
Design wedgewise brings problem inconvenient in visually uncomfortable and horizontal layout.
Rotating cylinder be people from ground can it is convenient, safely, enter directly into the lower channel of rotary building, wherein
Hollow cylinder structure outer is also partition wall, provides security protection to ground staff.∏ shape structural wall, when professional person will be electric
Ladder increase, open elevator door when, enter water power well for installation and maintenance personnel and provide service aisle and working space, solve with
The problem of installing stair and elevator in centre setting fixed structure toward rotation building.Rotating cylinder cooperation support wheel can also support
Part rotates the weight in house.
House rotating device passes through the optimization design of straddle-type monorail, the driving wheel that can be flexibly independently arranged, support wheel
And directive wheel, it can be according to the position of weight the selection driving wheel and support wheel respective quantity and setting in rotation house, it can also
To increase the quantity of directive wheel and the position of setting according to the case where rotation house rotation, solves previous round rail turning half
Diameter is small, and the noisemetallic of wheel and track friction is big, and whole round rail expands with heat and contract with cold and deform asking for bring difficulty maintenance replacement
Topic.The polyurethane material of the wheel outer layer of driving wheel, driven wheel and directive wheel solves the previous ear-piercing metal of house rotating device
The problem of noise.
House swivel joint unit is rotated, by the Combination Design to air-liquid, electric rotary joint, realizes tap water, strong
The continuous rotation of electricity, light current, natural gas, refrigerant, floor heating hot water and the life stain disease route of pipe line solves previous rotation house
Because water power pipeline can not continuous rotation the problem of.The rotary joint of tap water can be separately provided, with life stain disease, warm heat
Water and refrigerant are physically separated and psychology isolation, it is ensured that the safety of drinking water.Air-conditioner outdoor unit also may be mounted at ground
Face reduces air-conditioning noise, improves the comfort level in rotation house.
The present embodiment realizes rotation building and can meet people continuously without integrally rotated purpose is limited and chase in winter
Sunlight, summer are ventilative windward and watch the hope of landscape at any time.Rotation can also be adjusted by remote control system even if outside
House angle opens curtain by sunlight " solarization " all over each room.Safer house, openr front yard are constructed for people
Institute, provides to follow one's inclinations and changes the condition in house direction, is a kind of safety, the building of energy conservation and wisdom.
It is a kind of being discussed in detail for scheme provided by the embodiments of the present invention above, for the general skill of this field
Art personnel, according to the thought of the embodiments of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.
In conclusion the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention, it is all to be done according to the design concept of the utility model
Any change be within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (20)
1. a kind of rotary building, including rotation house, support section, house rotating device, pipeline and the revolution of rotation house
Connector unit, the support section include circular ring shape Vierendeel girder, which is characterized in that the house rotating device is described to be mounted on
The straddle-type monorail device below the rotation building bottom plate in house is rotated, the straddle-type monorail device includes:
Multiple driven wheels and at least one driving wheel are walked in the top surface of the circular ring shape Vierendeel girder, rotation centerline and rotation
The center of rotation axis in house intersects；
Multiple directive wheels, vertical side or the walking of outer vertical side, the rotation center of the directive wheel in circular ring shape Vierendeel girder
Line is parallel with the rotation center of rotation axis in house.
2. rotary building as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that at least three 1 groups of the directive wheel is centered around driving
Around wheel and driven wheel, the axis of adjacent directive wheel connects to form overall structure by connecting rod, in same group of directive wheel at least
One directive wheel is arranged in vertical side and outer vertical side in the circular ring shape Vierendeel girder.
3. rotary building as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that solid below the rotation building bottom plate in the rotation house
Surely there is rotating cylinder, the plummet center line of the rotating cylinder is overlapped with the center of rotation axis in rotation house, and the rotating cylinder includes:
Hollow cylinder structure outer is mounted below rotation building bottom plate, and hollow cylinder structure outer lower part is provided with building
Terraced door opening and maintenance door opening；
Structure interior wall is mounted below rotation building bottom plate, is arranged in hollow cylinder structure outer, under the structure interior wall
Portion is ∏ shape structural wall, and top is p-shaped structural wall, the maintenance of ∏ shape the structural wall opening and the hollow cylinder structure outer
The alignment of door opening two sides, one end that the structure interior wall is not open are water power well；
Two ends of stair, tyre tread and riser are mounted on hollow cylinder structure outer and structure interior wall, and the lower end of the stair is set
Set the stairs port opened up on the bottom of hollow cylinder structure outer stair door opening, the upper end of the stair and rotation building bottom plate
Connection；
Circular platform is mounted below hollow cylinder structure outer and structure interior wall, and centre is equipped with and opens with what water power well communicated
Mouthful, the part planar adjacent with stair lower end is as landing.
4. rotary building as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that solid below the rotation building bottom plate in the rotation house
Surely there is rotating cylinder, the plummet center line of the rotating cylinder is overlapped with the center of rotation axis in rotation house, and the rotating cylinder includes:
Hollow cylinder structure outer is mounted below rotation building bottom plate, and hollow cylinder structure outer lower part is provided with building
Terraced door opening and elevator door opening；
Structure interior wall is mounted below rotation building bottom plate, is arranged in hollow cylinder structure outer, the structure interior wall is
∏ shape structural wall, inside are divided into Two Areas, are elevator, opening and the hollow cylinder structure outer close to the region of opening
Elevator door opening two sides alignment, another region be water power well；
Two ends of stair, tyre tread and riser are mounted on hollow cylinder structure outer and ∏ shape structural wall, the lower end of the stair
The bottom of hollow cylinder structure outer stair door opening, the stair opened up on the upper end of the stair and rotation building bottom plate are set
Mouth connection；
Elevator is mounted in the elevator；
Circular platform is mounted below hollow cylinder structure outer and ∏ shape structural wall, and centre is equipped with and communicates with water power well
Opening, the part planar adjacent with stair lower end is as landing.
5. rotary building as described in claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that the circular platform lateral surface and be mounted on ground
Multiple idler wheels of face open caisson side cooperate, and the idler wheel rotation centerline is parallel with the rotation center of rotation axis in house.
6. rotary building as described in claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that the circular platform lateral surface is equipped with multiple
The side of idler wheel and ground open caisson cooperates, and the idler wheel rotation centerline is parallel with the rotation center of rotation axis in house.
7. rotary building as described in claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that the circular platform bottom surface and be mounted on ground
The cooperation of multiple support wheels, the rotation centerline of the support wheel intersects with the center of rotation axis for rotating house, the circle
Platform lateral surface cooperates with the multiple idler wheels for being mounted on ground open caisson side, the rotation of the idler wheel rotation centerline and rotation house
Turn centerline axis parallel.
8. rotary building as described in claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that the circular platform bottom surface and be mounted on ground
The cooperation of multiple support wheels, the rotation centerline of the support wheel intersects with the center of rotation axis for rotating house, the circle
Platform lateral surface is equipped with multiple idler wheels and the side of ground open caisson cooperates, the rotation of the idler wheel rotation centerline and rotation house
Turn centerline axis parallel.
9. rotary building as described in claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that the circular platform bottom surface is equipped with multiple
Support wheel cooperates with ground, and the rotation centerline of the support wheel intersects with the center of rotation axis in rotation house, the circular flat
Platform lateral surface cooperates with the multiple idler wheels for being mounted on ground open caisson side, the rotation of the idler wheel rotation centerline and rotation house
Centerline axis parallel.
10. rotary building as described in claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that the circular platform bottom surface is equipped with multiple
Support wheel cooperates with ground, and the rotation centerline of the support wheel intersects with the center of rotation axis in rotation house, the circular flat
Platform lateral surface is equipped with multiple idler wheels and the side of ground open caisson cooperates, the rotation of the idler wheel rotation centerline and rotation house
Centerline axis parallel.
11. rotary building as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that rotation house swivel joint unit includes rotation
Turn house water power pipeline swivel joint component, the rotation house water power pipeline swivel joint component includes:
Through type swivel joint, the top of hollow cylinder mandrel are connected to and are fixedly connected with the downcomer in the rotation house,
Shell is fixed on the support frame, and housing tip is connected and is connected to, housing bottom with the revolution of the bottom end of the hollow cylinder mandrel
It is connected to extraneous drainpipe；
Multiple liquid electricity turn round fitting, and shell is fixed on the support frame, using the hollow cylinder mandrel as installation axle or rotation
Mandrel is distributed from top to bottom.
12. rotary building as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the liquid electricity turns round fitting and includes:
Hollow type electric slip ring, positioned at the top of through type swivel joint shell, rotary core shaft is sleeved on the hollow cylinder core
On axis and leading-out terminal is upper, and the end of incoming cables of shell is under；
Hollow type liquid slip ring, positioned at the top of hollow type electric slip ring, rotary core shaft is sleeved on the hollow cylinder mandrel
And outlet upper, the import of shell is equipped with the gap for allowing cable to pass through under between rotary core shaft and hollow cylinder mandrel.
13. rotary building as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that hollow cylinder mandrel middle and lower part is provided with more
A annular groove, each annular groove are provided with the first diameter communicated with fluid passage downward from top surface in the hollow cylinder mandrel
To liquid pores, the lateral surface in hollow cylinder mandrel upper end corresponds to the radial liquid of second for being provided with and communicating with the fluid passage
Body opening, the liquid electricity revolution fitting include:
Multichannel swivel joint shell, positioned at the top of through type swivel joint shell, to be provided in the hollow cylinder core
As rotary core shaft, multiple channels and annular groove on shell correspond that section of annular groove；
Hollow type electric slip ring, is located above the Multichannel swivel joint shell, and rotary core shaft is sleeved on the hollow cylinder
On mandrel, the leading-out terminal of rotary core shaft is upper, and the end of incoming cables of shell is under.
14. rotary building as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that hollow cylinder mandrel middle and upper part is provided with more
A first radial threading hole, each radial direction threading hole line channel downward from top surface with hollow cylinder mandrel communicates, in sky
The lateral surface of the upper end of heart cylindrical body mandrel is corresponding to be provided with the radial threading hole of second communicated with line channel, the liquid electricity revolution
Fitting includes:
Hollow type electric slip ring, positioned at the top of through type swivel joint shell, rotary core shaft is sleeved on the hollow cylinder core
On axis and leading-out terminal is upper, and the end of incoming cables of shell is under；
Hollow type liquid slip ring, positioned at the hollow type electric slip ring top and in the first radial threading hole and the second radial threading
Between hole, core axle sleeve is on the hollow cylinder mandrel and outlet end is upper, and the input end of shell is under.
15. rotary building as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that hollow cylinder mandrel middle and lower part is provided with more
A annular groove, each annular groove are provided with the radial liquid of first communicated with fluid passage downward from top surface in hollow cylinder mandrel
Body opening is provided with multiple line channels downward from top surface with hollow cylinder mandrel in the middle and upper part of hollow cylinder mandrel and communicates
The first radial threading hole, the lateral surface correspondence in the upper end of hollow cylinder mandrel is provided with and fluid passage and line channel phase
The radial liquid pores of logical second and the second radial threading hole, the liquid electricity revolution fitting include:
Multichannel swivel joint shell, positioned at the top of through type swivel joint shell, to be provided in the hollow cylinder core
As its rotary core shaft, multiple channels and annular groove on shell correspond that section of annular groove；
Hollow type electric slip ring, positioned at the top of Multichannel swivel joint shell, rotary core shaft is sleeved on the hollow cylinder core
On axis and leading-out terminal is upper, and the end of incoming cables of shell is under；
Hollow type liquid slip ring, positioned at the hollow type electric slip ring top and in the first radial threading hole and the second radial threading
Between hole, rotary core shaft is sleeved on hollow cylinder mandrel and outlet end is upper, and the input end of shell is under.
16. rotary building as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that rotation house swivel joint unit includes rotation
Turn house gas pipeline swivel joint component, the rotation house gas pipeline swivel joint component includes:
Installation axle, upper end are mounted below the fixed structure for being higher by the rotation house, plummet center line and rotation house
Center of rotation axis is overlapped；
Hollow type natural gas swivel joint, rotary core shaft suit is on the mounting shaft and input end is upper, and the outlet end of shell is under.
17. rotary building as claimed in claim 16, which is characterized in that the installation axle upper end, which is mounted on, is higher by rotation room
Below the fixing support rack in room, plummet center line is overlapped with the center of rotation axis in rotation house, the spherical surface of the installation axle
Lower end and rotation house top surface against.
18. rotary building as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that rotation house swivel joint unit includes rotation
Turn house gas pipeline swivel joint component, the rotation house gas pipeline swivel joint component includes:
Installation axle, lower end are mounted on the upper surface of the roof structure in rotation house, the rotation center of plummet center line and rotation house
Axis is overlapped；
Hollow type natural gas swivel joint, rotary core shaft suit is on the mounting shaft and outlet side is under, and the inlet end of shell is upper.
19. rotary building as claimed in claim 18, which is characterized in that the installation axle lower end is mounted on rotation house room
The upper surface of roof construction, plummet center line with rotation house center of rotation axis is overlapped, the spherical surface upper end of the installation axle with consolidate
Determine the lower plane of support frame against.
20. a kind of rotary building group, which is characterized in that including multiple as described in claim 1~19 any claim
The part pipeline concentration of rotary building and channel high building, rotary building is connected to channel high building.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820848271.6U CN208533720U (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | A kind of rotary building and rotary building group |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820848271.6U CN208533720U (en) | 2018-05-25 | 2018-05-25 | A kind of rotary building and rotary building group |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN208533720U true CN208533720U (en) | 2019-02-22 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108457381A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-08-28 | 唐平 | A kind of rotary building and rotary building group |
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- 2018-05-25 CN CN201820848271.6U patent/CN208533720U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108457381A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-08-28 | 唐平 | A kind of rotary building and rotary building group |
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