CN208527326U - A kind of roller bed type fruit sorter - Google Patents
A kind of roller bed type fruit sorter Download PDFInfo
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- CN208527326U CN208527326U CN201820837181.7U CN201820837181U CN208527326U CN 208527326 U CN208527326 U CN 208527326U CN 201820837181 U CN201820837181 U CN 201820837181U CN 208527326 U CN208527326 U CN 208527326U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of roller bed type fruit sorter, it is related to gravity type mechanical classification equipment technical field, more guidance roller-ways are arranged by fan-shaped array in the roller bed type fruit sorter of the utility model, and three external screw thread in the same direction is set on guidance roller-way, sorting fruit is treated to carry out dispersion and guide forward, utilize the self gravity of fruit to be sorted, according to the gap between fruit diameter to be sorted and guidance roller-way, so that the fruit to be sorted that diameter is less than guidance roller-way gap falls into specified region, the sorting of fruit to be sorted is completed.Pass through the technical solution of the utility model, the operating process for simplifying sorted fruits improves the efficiency and precision of sorted fruits, reduces the cost and labor intensity of sorted fruits, reduce the uncontrollable factor during sorted fruits, improves the reliability of sorted fruits.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to gravity type mechanical classification equipment technical fields, in particular to a kind of roller bed type fruit
Grading plant.
Background technique
In fruit dispatching link, detection fruit quality and progress fruit grade classification are highly important links.It is flowing
In logical process, then the detection fruit quality of fruit detection storting apparatus rapidly and efficiently carries out assortment, is to ensure that visitor
The key of the high-quality buying experience in family.In order to solve this series of problems, need automatic detection storting apparatus to fruit according to it
Size, appearance and whether there is or not the quality requirements such as breakage to be sorted, carry out different grades of division for fruit, preferably promotion water
The added value of fruit.
And in the prior art, the image of fruit to be sorted usually is obtained and handled using image acquiring device, is recycled
Mechanical arm or soaking gas equipment are sorted, during the fruit sorts, there are processes many and diverse, low efficiency, low precision, positioning
It obscures, control the problems such as at high cost, serious forgiveness is low, and there are the possibility of check frequency in classifying equipoment, cause for water
There is certain uncontrollable factor in the assortment of fruit.
Summary of the invention
The utility model aims to solve at least in the prior art or one of technical problem present in the relevant technologies.
In response to the above problems, the present invention proposes a kind of roller bed type fruit sorters, simplify sorted fruits
Operating process improves the efficiency and precision of sorted fruits, reduces the cost of sorted fruits, improves the reliable of sorted fruits
Property.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution of the utility model provides a kind of roller bed type fruit sorter, packet
It includes: guidance roller-way, driving motor and rack；It is connected between more guidance roller-ways by connecting band, connecting band is drawn for more
Rotation transmission between deflector roll road, guidance roller-way are fixed in rack by bearing, are guided and are provided with external screw thread on roller-way；Driving
Motor is set to the lower section of guidance roller-way, and driving motor is fixed by bolts in rack, and the rotation axis of driving motor passes through chain
Item is connected to guidance roller-way.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that three external screw threads, externally threaded height is arranged in guidance roller-way in the same direction
For 10mm-15mm.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that externally threaded height is 10mm.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that external screw thread along roller-way center line is in counterclockwise on guidance roller-way
45 ° of settings.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that the more fan-shaped arrays of guidance roller-way are distributed in rack, are drawn
Angle between deflector roll road is 8 ° -10 °.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that the angle between guidance roller-way is 8 °.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that guidance roller-way, external screw thread and rack are connect with guidance roller-way
Side is provided with buffer substrate tablet.
In any of the above-described technical solution, it is preferable that the material of the buffer substrate tablet is silica gel.
The utility model has the advantages that
Technical solution in the utility model is used for, and is distributed more guidance roller-ways by fan-shaped array on the rack, is made
Fruit to be sorted is obtained during onwards transmission, when diameter itself is less than guidance roller-way gap, in the effect of self gravity
Under fall into specified region, realization is classified according to fruit size, simplifies the operating process of sorted fruits, reduces fruit point
Uncontrollable factor during choosing, improves the reliability of sorted fruits, by the way that in the same direction three are arranged on guidance roller-way
External screw thread treats sorting fruit and carries out dispersion and guide forward, is conducive to the efficiency for improving sorted fruits, reduces because dispersing not
A possibility that leading to sorting error in time, by the side that guidance roller-way, external screw thread and rack are connected with guidance roller-way
Silica gel buffer substrate tablet is set, reduces and treats a possibility that sorting fruit causes mechanical failure in assorting room, advantageously ensure that water
The added value of fruit.
Detailed description of the invention
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the utility model from the description of the embodiment in conjunction with the following figures will
Become obvious and be readily appreciated that, in which:
Fig. 1 is the schematic top plan view of the roller bed type fruit sorter of one embodiment according to the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is the schematic side view of the roller bed type fruit sorter of one embodiment according to the present utility model.
Specific embodiment
In order to be more clearly understood that the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model, with reference to the accompanying drawing and have
The utility model is further described in detail in body embodiment.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, this Shen
The feature in embodiment and embodiment please can be combined with each other.
In the following description, many details are elaborated in order to fully understand the utility model, still, this is practical
Novel to be implemented using other than the one described here other modes, therefore, the protection scope of the utility model is simultaneously
It is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Embodiment:
Embodiments herein is illustrated in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 2.
Fig. 1 shows the schematic top plan view of the roller bed type fruit sorter of one embodiment according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 shows the schematic side views of the roller bed type fruit sorter of one embodiment according to the present utility model.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the roller bed type fruit sorter of one embodiment according to the present utility model, comprising: draw
Deflector roll road 10, driving motor 20 and rack 30；
Driving motor 20 is set to the lower section of guidance roller-way 10, and driving motor 20 is fixed by bolts in rack 30, drives
The rotation axis of dynamic motor 20 is connected to guidance roller-way 10 by chain 80；
Specifically, using stepless time adjustment motor as driving motor 20, when driving motor 20 rotates, driving motor 20
Rotation axis drives a guidance roller-way 10 rotation of 20 top of driving motor by chain 80, and the revolving speed of driving motor 20 can be with people
For setting, gearshift adjustment can also be carried out by motor speed control device according to the quantity (weight) of fruit to be sorted.
In the present embodiment, it is connected between more guidance roller-ways 10 by connecting band 50, connecting band 50 is for more guidance
Rotation transmission between roller-way 10, guidance roller-way 10 are fixed in rack 30 by bearing 60, are guided outside being provided on roller-way 10
Screw thread 40；
Specifically, guidance roller-way 10 is fixed in rack 30 by bearing 60, to guarantee that guidance roller-way 10 can freely revolve
Turn, meanwhile, convenient for guidance roller-way 10 is lubricated and is safeguarded.Constraint company is carried out by connecting band 50 between guidance roller-way 10
It connects, to guarantee same rotation speed operation between guidance roller-way 10, reduces the possibility that fruit to be sorted is accumulated on guidance roller-way 10.
Preferably, the more fan-shaped arrays of guidance roller-way 10 are distributed in rack 30, guide the angle between roller-way 10
70 be 8 ° -10 °, and in the present embodiment, setting angle 70 is 8 °, improves the consistency in gap between guidance roller-way 10, Jin Erti
It is high to treat the consistency that sorting fruit is sorted, reduce the uncertain factor in assorting room.
Further, in guidance roller-way 10, three external screw threads 40 of setting, the height of external screw thread 40 are 10mm-15mm in the same direction,
In the present embodiment, the height of external screw thread 40 is set as 10mm, and external screw thread 40 is counterclockwise along roller-way center line on guidance roller-way
It is arranged in 45 °, treats sorting fruit using external screw thread 40 and carry out dispersing to guide forward, improve the efficiency of sorted fruits.
Driving motor 20 is opened, after guiding the stabilization of speed of roller-way 10, is conveyed on roller bed type fruit sorter
Fruit to be sorted, such as cherry, cherry is under the guidance of the external screw thread 40 on guidance roller-way 10, direction of motion arrow as dashed lines
Shown in head, since guidance roller-way 10 is distributed in fan-shaped array, the guidance roller-way 10 at the close end roller bed type fruit sorter A it
Between gap be less than close to the end B gap, since the diameter of cherry itself is not identical, during cherry disperses forward,
The cherry that diameter is less than guidance roller-way gap can fall to specified region under the effect of gravity from gap, and diameter is big
Cherry in gap continues to forward, until falling or sending out roller bed type fruit sorter, completes by diameter to cherry
The sorting of peach.
Further, the side for guiding roller-way 10, external screw thread 40 and rack 30 to connect with guidance roller-way 10 is provided with
Buffer substrate tablet.Buffer substrate tablet can be pasted on 30 inside of guidance roller-way 10, the surface of external screw thread 40 and rack, and the material of buffer substrate tablet can
Think the high impact materials such as rubber, silica gel or Poly Foam.
Preferably, the material of buffer substrate tablet is silica gel.
The technical solution of the utility model is had been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, the utility model proposes a kind of roller bed types
Fruit sorter is arranged more guidance roller-ways by fan-shaped array, and three external screw thread in the same direction is arranged on guidance roller-way,
Sorting fruit is treated to carry out dispersion and guide forward, using the self gravity of fruit to be sorted, according to fruit diameter to be sorted and
Guide the gap between roller-way so that the fruit to be sorted that diameter is less than guidance roller-way gap falls into specified region, complete to
Sort the sorting of fruit.By the technical solution of the utility model, the operating process of sorted fruits is simplified, improves fruit point
The efficiency and precision of choosing reduce the cost and labor intensity of sorted fruits, reduce uncontrollable during sorted fruits
Factor improves the reliability of sorted fruits.
In the present invention, the terms such as term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " shall be understood in a broad sense, example
Such as, " connection " may be fixed connection or may be dismantle connection, or integral connection；" connected " can be directly connected,
It can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand as the case may be
The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
The shape of all parts in attached drawing is schematical, however not excluded that there is some difference with its true shape, attached
Figure is only used for being illustrated the principles of the present invention, is not intended to and limits the utility model.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, for this
For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within, all any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of roller bed type fruit sorter characterized by comprising guidance roller-way (10), driving motor (20) and machine
Frame (30)；
It is connected between the more guidance roller-ways (10) by connecting band (50), the connecting band (50) is used for the more guidance
Rotation transmission between roller-way (10), the guidance roller-way (10) is fixed on the rack (30) by bearing (60), described
External screw thread (40) are provided in guidance roller-way (10)；
The driving motor (20) is set to the lower section of guidance roller-way (10), and the driving motor (20) is bolted
In on the rack (30), the rotation axis of the driving motor (20) is connected to the guidance roller-way (10) by chain (80).
2. roller bed type fruit sorter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
External screw thread (40) described in the guidance roller-way (10) setting three in the same direction, the height of the external screw thread (40) are 10mm-
15mm。
3. roller bed type fruit sorter according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The height of the external screw thread (40) is 10mm.
4. roller bed type fruit sorter according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The external screw thread (40) is in 45 ° of settings along roller-way center line on the guidance roller-way (10) counterclockwise.
5. roller bed type fruit sorter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The more fan-shaped arrays of the guidance roller-way (10) are distributed on the rack (30), between the guidance roller-way (10)
Angle (70) be 8 ° -10 °.
6. roller bed type fruit sorter according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The angle (70) between guidance roller-way (10) is 8 °.
7. roller bed type fruit sorter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Guidance roller-way (10), the external screw thread (40) and the rack (30) and guide roller-way (10) to connect one
Side is provided with buffer substrate tablet.
8. roller bed type fruit sorter according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
The material of the buffer substrate tablet is silica gel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820837181.7U CN208527326U (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of roller bed type fruit sorter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820837181.7U CN208527326U (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of roller bed type fruit sorter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208527326U true CN208527326U (en) | 2019-02-22 |
Family
ID=65382683
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820837181.7U Active CN208527326U (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2018-05-31 | A kind of roller bed type fruit sorter |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208527326U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109956078A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-07-02 | 重庆城市管理职业学院 | Fruit grading coating system |
| CN115245904A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2022-10-28 | 西北农林科技大学 | Roller type mechanical potato grader based on steepest descent line |
-
2018
- 2018-05-31 CN CN201820837181.7U patent/CN208527326U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109956078A (en) * | 2019-04-22 | 2019-07-02 | 重庆城市管理职业学院 | Fruit grading coating system |
| CN115245904A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2022-10-28 | 西北农林科技大学 | Roller type mechanical potato grader based on steepest descent line |
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