CN208515272U - A kind of multiaxis carving and milling machine - Google Patents
A kind of multiaxis carving and milling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN208515272U CN208515272U CN201821093243.4U CN201821093243U CN208515272U CN 208515272 U CN208515272 U CN 208515272U CN 201821093243 U CN201821093243 U CN 201821093243U CN 208515272 U CN208515272 U CN 208515272U
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- pedestal
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- screw rod
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of multiaxis carving and milling machines, including pedestal, it is opened up at the top of pedestal fluted, bottom portion of groove is provided with sliding rail pedestal, the upper surface of sliding rail pedestal is provided with the first sliding rail, first sliding rail slidably connects workbench, the rear end of workbench is threaded with the first screw rod, the rear end thereof of first screw rod is connected with servo motor, the bottom of groove is provided with hydraulic cylinder, portal frame is provided at the top of hydraulic cylinder, the front end of portal frame is provided with bearing block and the second sliding rail, the left pivot movement of bearing block is connected with the second screw rod, second screw flight is connected with sliding block, the rear end thereof of second screw rod is connected with the mutually isostructural servo motor with the rotation connection of the first spiro rod rear end, axle casing is provided on the left of sliding block, the inside of axle casing offers jack-post containing cavities, the bottom of axle casing is provided with jack-post, the bottom of jack-post is provided with knife Tool, the structure design of the utility model is reasonable, by the multiaxis multitool quick-replaceable of carving and milling machine, improves work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to carving and milling machine equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of multiaxis carving and milling machines.
Background technique
With the continuous development of China's manufacturing, various excellent equipment investments are into machining production, mechanization generation
For manual operation, to improve production efficiency, product carving Milling Machining in, carving and milling machine can both carve, can also milling, be a kind of high
High-precision numerically-controlled machine tool to be imitated, in the machinery manufacturing industry, is found broad application, for carving and milling machine with its cost performance height, process velocity is fast,
The advantages that machining accuracy is high and converted products finish is good, increasingly occupies an important position in machine tooling industry, becomes industry
Automate an essential processing link.
In traditional numerically-controlled machine tool carving and milling machine in use, uniaxial carving and milling machine makes in the production line as conventional mechanical equipment
With, to product carry out milling, complete one of manufacturing procedure after need to replace the cutter on single shaft, just can be carried out next road
The finishing of process, replacement trouble, low efficiency can not allow product to be produced in enormous quantities, cost of idleness.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, provide a kind of multiaxis carving and milling machine,
To solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To realize above-mentioned technical purpose and the technique effect, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of multiaxis carving and milling machine, including pedestal, open up at the top of the pedestal fluted, and the bottom portion of groove is fixedly connected
There is sliding rail pedestal, the upper surface of the sliding rail pedestal is provided with two group of first sliding rail, and the first sliding rail described in two groups slidably connects
Workbench, the rear end of the workbench are threaded with the first screw rod, and the rear end thereof of first screw rod is connected with servo electricity
Machine, and servo motor is fixedly mounted at the top of sliding rail pedestal rear end, the model 110MB120C-501000 of the servo motor,
The bottom of the groove is provided with two groups of hydraulic cylinders, and two groups of hydraulic cylinders are located at the two sides of sliding rail pedestal and extend to the interior of pedestal
Portion is provided with portal frame at the top of hydraulic cylinder described in two groups, and the front end face of the portal frame is provided with bearing block and two group second
Sliding rail, and bearing seat, among the right side of two group of second sliding rail, the left pivot movement of the bearing block is connected with the second screw rod, institute
State the second screw flight and be connected with sliding block, and extend to the rear end face of sliding block, the rear end thereof of second screw rod be connected with
The mutually isostructural servo motor of first spiro rod rear end rotation connection, is fixedly connected with axle casing, the axis on the left of the sliding block
The inside of box offers multiple groups jack-post containing cavities, and the bottom of the axle casing is provided with jack-post, and extends to the interior of jack-post containing cavities
The bottom in portion, the jack-post is provided with cutter.
Preferably, in above-mentioned multiaxis carving and milling machine, hydraulic cylinder described in two groups is internally provided with first piston, and is located at gantry
The bottom of the bottom of frame, hydraulic cylinder described in two groups is connected with the pump housing by oil pipe, and the pump housing is internally provided with second piston,
Piston rod is provided at the top of the second piston, the top hinge of the piston rod is connected with lever handle, the lever hand
The left end of handle is flexibly connected hinged pedestal, and the bottom of the hinge pedestal is fixedly connected on the bottom of groove, is arranged on the oil pipe
There are electromagnetism oil sucting one-way valve, electromagnetism oil extraction check valve and electromagnetism fuel outlet valve, the bottom of the oil pipe is provided with oil filter and extends
To the interior lower end of fuel tank, the Hydraulic Power Transmission System being arranged by chassis interior realizes the movement to portal frame in the Z-axis direction,
The cutter of the bottom of jack-post is allowed to realize effectively feeding.
Preferably, in above-mentioned multiaxis carving and milling machine, the bottom of the pedestal is equipped with rubber pad, avoids the bottom and ground of pedestal
Face contacts friction for a long time and is damaged, and leads to the unstable of pedestal, influences the machining accuracy of product.
Preferably, in above-mentioned multiaxis carving and milling machine, the workbench by high-frequency quenching, and hardness reach HRC48 degree with
On, when guaranteeing that product placement is processed on the table, workbench will not be damaged, influence the machining accuracy of product, with
And processing efficiency.
Preferably, in above-mentioned multiaxis carving and milling machine, the width of the sliding rail pedestal is less than portal frame middle opening length, described
The width of workbench is less than the width of sliding rail pedestal, allows workbench that can slide enough length on sliding rail pedestal, realizes Y-axis side
Upward effective feeding guarantees accurately to process in place.
Preferably, in above-mentioned multiaxis carving and milling machine, the base side face offers shock relieve vent, in machine tool high speed processing,
Play cushioning effect, it is ensured that positioning progress and motion straightness are within the scope of accuracy specifications.
Preferably, in above-mentioned multiaxis carving and milling machine, the jack-post and jack-post containing cavities rectangular array distribution, facilitate jack-post from
It is passed in and out in jack-post containing cavities, interferes between the cutter for avoiding multiple groups jack-post bottom from being arranged, influence to process.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
The structure design of the utility model is reasonable, on the one hand passes through the up and down motion of operating lever handle in perpendicular,
Second piston is driven to move up and down in the pump housing, then successively the electromagnetism oil sucting one-way valve on unlatching oil pipe and electromagnetism oil extraction are unidirectional
Oil liquid in fuel tank is first transported in the pump housing by valve by oil pipe, and oil liquid passes through oil pipe again and is transported in hydraulic cylinder from the pump housing,
By hydraulic effect, first piston is pushed to move upwards, by opening the electromagnetism fuel outlet valve on oil pipe for the oil in hydraulic cylinder
Liquid is recovered in fuel tank, and first piston is allowed to move downward, common to realize the portal frame being arranged at the top of first piston in the Z-axis direction
Feeding the rotation of the second screw rod is driven by the rotation of servo motor, the second screw flight runs through connection sliding block, allows sliding block
It horizontally slips on two group of second sliding rail that the front end face of portal frame is arranged, realizes feeding in the X-axis direction, filled by control
It sets in the multiple groups jack-post containing cavities that control jack-post opens up inside axle casing and stretches, realize the replacement of multiaxis column, further realize knife
The replacement of tool improves processing efficiency, and the rotation of the first screw rod, the connection of the first screw flight are on the other hand driven by servo motor
Workbench allows workbench to slide on two group of first sliding rail that sliding rail pedestal upper surface is arranged, realize in the Y-axis direction into
It gives, it is common to realize the high speed of product on the table, high efficiency, high-precision processing.
Certainly, any product for implementing the utility model does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the utility model embodiment, make required for being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the drawings in the following description are merely some embodiments of the present invention,
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings
Other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the using state structure diagram one of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the axle casing main sectional view two of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is that the axle casing of the utility model is bowed cross-sectional view three；
Fig. 4 is the hydraulic drive working principle diagram of the portal frame of the utility model；
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- pedestal, 2- groove, 3- sliding rail pedestal, the first sliding rail of 4-, 5- workbench, the first screw rod of 6-, 7- servo motor, 8-
Hydraulic cylinder, 9- portal frame, 10- bearing block, the second sliding rail of 11-, the second screw rod of 12-, 13- sliding block, 14- axle casing, the storage of 15- jack-post
Chamber, 16- jack-post, 17- cutter, 18- first piston, 19- oil pipe, the 20- pump housing, 21- second piston, 22- piston rod, 23- lever
Handle, 24- cut with scissors pedestal, 25- electromagnetism oil sucting one-way valve, 26- electromagnetism oil extraction check valve, 27- electromagnetism fuel outlet valve, 28- oil filter.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without creative efforts
All other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-4, a kind of multiaxis carving and milling machine, including pedestal 1, the bottom of pedestal 1 are equipped with rubber pad, avoid
The bottom of pedestal 1 contacts friction with ground for a long time and is damaged, and leads to the unstable of pedestal 1, influences the machining accuracy of product, bottom
The side end face of seat 1 offers shock relieve vent, in machine tool high speed processing, plays cushioning effect, it is ensured that positioning progress and line of motion
Degree is within the scope of accuracy specifications, and the top of pedestal 1 opens up fluted 2, and 2 bottom of groove is fixedly connected with sliding rail pedestal 3, sliding rail
The upper surface of pedestal 3 is provided with two group of first sliding rail 4, and two group of first sliding rail 4 slidably connects workbench 5, and workbench 5 is through high frequency
Quenching treatment, and hardness reaches HRC48 degree or more, guarantees that product is placed on when processing on workbench 5, will not make to workbench 5
At damage, the machining accuracy and processing efficiency of product are influenced, the rear end of workbench 5 is threaded with the first screw rod 6, the
The rear end thereof of one screw rod 6 is connected with servo motor 7, and servo motor 7 is fixedly mounted at the top of 3 rear end of sliding rail pedestal, servo
The model 110MB120C-501000 of motor 7, the bottom of groove 2 is provided with two groups of hydraulic cylinders 8, and two groups of hydraulic cylinders 8 are located at
The two sides of sliding rail pedestal 3 and the inside for extending to pedestal 1, the top of two groups of hydraulic cylinders 8 are provided with portal frame 9, sliding rail pedestal 3
Width is less than 9 middle opening length of portal frame, and the width of workbench 5 is less than the width of sliding rail pedestal 3, allows workbench 5 can be in cunning
Enough length is slided on base of the rail seat 3, realizes effective feeding in Y direction, guarantees accurately to process in place, portal frame 9
Front end face be provided with bearing block 10 and two group of second sliding rail 11, and bearing block 10 is located in the right side of two group of second sliding rail 11
Between, the left pivot movement of bearing block 10 is connected with the second screw rod 12, and the second screw rod 12 is threaded with sliding block 13, and extends to sliding block
13 rear end face, the rear end thereof of the second screw rod 12 are connected with the mutually isostructural servo connecting with 6 rear end thereof of the first screw rod
Motor 7, the left side of sliding block 13 are fixedly connected with axle casing 14, and the inside of the axle casing 14 offers jack-post containing cavities 15, axle casing 14
Bottom be provided with jack-post 16, and extend to the inside of jack-post containing cavities 15, the bottom of jack-post 16 is provided with cutter 17, jack-post 16
It is distributed with 15 rectangular array of jack-post containing cavities, facilitates 15 disengaging from jack-post containing cavities of jack-post 16, avoid 16 bottom of multiple groups jack-post
Interfere between the cutter 17 of portion's setting, to realize that multiaxis multitool quick-replaceable carries out the rapid processing of product.
One concrete application of the present embodiment are as follows: the structure design of the utility model is reasonable, is existed by operating lever handle 23
Up and down motion in perpendicular drives second piston 21 to move up and down in the pump housing 20, then successively opens the electricity on oil pipe 19
Oil liquid in fuel tank is first transported in the pump housing 20, oil by magnetic oil sucting one-way valve 25 and electromagnetism oil extraction check valve 26 by oil pipe 19
Liquid passes through oil pipe 19 again and is transported in hydraulic cylinder 8 from the pump housing 20, by hydraulic effect, first piston 18 is pushed to transport upwards
It is dynamic, the oil liquid in hydraulic cylinder 8 is recovered in fuel tank by opening the electromagnetism fuel outlet valve 27 on oil pipe 19, allow first piston 18 to
Lower movement, it is common to realize the feeding of the portal frame 9 being arranged at the top of first piston 18 in the Z-axis direction, pass through turning for servo motor 7
It is dynamic, the rotation of the second screw rod 12 is driven, 12 screw thread of the second screw rod runs through connection sliding block 13, allows sliding block 13 in the front end of portal frame 9
It horizontally slips on two group of second sliding rail 11 of face setting, realizes feeding in the X-axis direction, jack-post 16 is controlled by control device
It stretches in the multiple groups jack-post containing cavities 15 opened up inside axle casing 14, realizes the replacement of multiaxis column 16, further realize cutter
Replacement improves processing efficiency, and the rotation of the first screw rod 6 is on the other hand driven by servo motor 7, and the first screw rod 6 is threadedly coupled
Workbench 5 allows workbench 5 to slide on two group of first sliding rail 4 that 3 upper surface of sliding rail pedestal is arranged, realizes in the Y-axis direction
Feeding, the common high speed for realizing product on workbench 4, high efficiency, high-precision processing.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one of the utility model
In embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms be not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or
Example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more embodiment or examples
In can be combined in any suitable manner.
The preferred embodiment in the utility model disclosed above is only intended to help to illustrate the utility model.Preferred embodiment is simultaneously
There is no the details that detailed descriptionthe is all, also not limiting the utility model is only the specific embodiment.Obviously, according to this theory
The content of bright book can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably
The principles of the present invention and practical application are explained, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize this
Utility model.The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of multiaxis carving and milling machine, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that: open up fluted (2), institute at the top of the pedestal (1)
It states groove (2) bottom to be fixedly connected with sliding rail pedestal (3), the upper surface of the sliding rail pedestal (3) is provided with two group of first sliding rail
(4), the first sliding rail (4) described in two groups slidably connects workbench (5), and the rear end of the workbench (5) is threaded with first
The rear end thereof of screw rod (6), first screw rod (6) is connected with servo motor (7), and servo motor (7) is fixedly mounted on cunning
At the top of base of the rail seat (3) rear end, the model 110MB120C-501000 of the servo motor (7), the bottom of the groove (2) is set
Two groups of hydraulic cylinders (8) are equipped with, and two groups of hydraulic cylinders (8) are located at the two sides of sliding rail pedestal (3) and extend to the inside of pedestal (1),
It is provided at the top of hydraulic cylinder described in two groups (8) portal frame (9), the front end face of the portal frame (9) is provided with bearing block (10)
With two group of second sliding rail (11), and bearing block (10) is located among the right side of two group of second sliding rail (11), the bearing block (10)
Left pivot movement be connected with the second screw rod (12), second screw rod (12) is threaded with sliding block (13), and extends to sliding block
(13) rear end face, the rear end thereof of second screw rod (12) are connected with identical with the connection of the first screw rod (6) rear end thereof
The servo motor (7) of structure is fixedly connected with axle casing (14) on the left of the sliding block (13), and the inside of the axle casing (14) opens up
There are multiple groups jack-post containing cavities (15), the bottom of the axle casing (14) is provided with jack-post (16), and extends to jack-post containing cavities (15)
Inside, the bottom of the jack-post (16) is provided with cutter (17).
2. a kind of multiaxis carving and milling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inside of hydraulic cylinder described in two groups (8) is set
It is equipped with first piston (18), and is located at the bottom of portal frame (9), the bottom of hydraulic cylinder described in two groups (8) is connected by oil pipe (19)
It is connected to the pump housing (20), the pump housing (20) is internally provided with second piston (21), the top setting of the second piston (21)
Have piston rod (22), the top hinge of the piston rod (22) is connected with lever handle (23), a left side for the lever handle (23)
End is flexibly connected hinged pedestal (24), and the bottom of hinge pedestal (24) is fixedly connected on the bottom of groove (2), the oil pipe
(19) electromagnetism oil sucting one-way valve (25), electromagnetism oil extraction check valve (26) and electromagnetism fuel outlet valve (27), the oil pipe are provided on
(19) bottom is provided with oil filter (28) and extends to the interior lower end of fuel tank.
3. a kind of multiaxis carving and milling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the pedestal (1) is equipped with rubber
Rubber mat.
4. a kind of multiaxis carving and milling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the workbench (5) through high-frequency quenching at
Reason, and hardness reaches HRC48 degree or more.
5. a kind of multiaxis carving and milling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the width of the sliding rail pedestal (3) is less than
Portal frame (9) middle opening length, the width of the workbench (5) are less than the width of sliding rail pedestal (3).
6. a kind of multiaxis carving and milling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pedestal (1) side end face, which offers, to be subtracted
Shake hole.
7. a kind of multiaxis carving and milling machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the jack-post (16) and jack-post containing cavities
(15) rectangular array is distributed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821093243.4U CN208515272U (en) | 2018-07-11 | 2018-07-11 | A kind of multiaxis carving and milling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821093243.4U CN208515272U (en) | 2018-07-11 | 2018-07-11 | A kind of multiaxis carving and milling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208515272U true CN208515272U (en) | 2019-02-19 |
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ID=65335339
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821093243.4U Active CN208515272U (en) | 2018-07-11 | 2018-07-11 | A kind of multiaxis carving and milling machine |
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| CN (1) | CN208515272U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110466017A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-11-19 | 刘文琦 | A kind of furniture customized production manufacture multifunctional plate groover |
| CN110774372A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-02-11 | 安徽持家汉家居工艺品有限公司 | Rapid cutting device for furniture board machining and cutting method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-07-11 CN CN201821093243.4U patent/CN208515272U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110466017A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-11-19 | 刘文琦 | A kind of furniture customized production manufacture multifunctional plate groover |
| CN110774372A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-02-11 | 安徽持家汉家居工艺品有限公司 | Rapid cutting device for furniture board machining and cutting method thereof |
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