CN208512724U - It can be reduced the medicinal pulverizer of environmental pollution - Google Patents

It can be reduced the medicinal pulverizer of environmental pollution Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208512724U
CN208512724U CN201820933495.7U CN201820933495U CN208512724U CN 208512724 U CN208512724 U CN 208512724U CN 201820933495 U CN201820933495 U CN 201820933495U CN 208512724 U CN208512724 U CN 208512724U
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China
Prior art keywords
dust
leaking hole
gear
exhaust fan
environmental pollution
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CN201820933495.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李会利
王军然
周国强
王多思
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Taikang Hayne Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Taikang Hayne Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to drugs manufacture equipment technical fields, it specifically can be reduced the medicinal pulverizer of environmental pollution, including cabinet, transverse slat is equipped in the cabinet, the transverse slat divides the chassis into working chamber and disposal box, the disposal box is set to the lower section of working chamber, the transverse slat is equipped with transparent dust-leaking hole, filter screen and exhaust fan are equipped in the dust-leaking hole, the filter screen is set to the top of exhaust fan, the air intake of the exhaust fan is connected with filter screen, the outlet air end of exhaust fan is set to the lower end of dust-leaking hole, big block-like drug materials are placed in working chamber and carry out pulverization process, smashed piece material is fallen on transverse slat, and the dust generated when crushing will be extracted out by exhaust fan, and it is collected out of dust-leaking hole drops into lower section disposal box, filter screen is set in dust-leaking hole, filter screen can guarantee smashed Small bulk drug materials do not drop out and cause the waste of material from dust-leaking hole.

Description

It can be reduced the medicinal pulverizer of environmental pollution
Technical field
The utility model relates to drugs manufacture equipment technical fields, specifically can be reduced the medicinal pulverizer of environmental pollution.
Background technique
In the preparation of drug, it is often necessary to using pulverizer to the crushing material frustillatum of bulk, in order to object Material is processed, but current pulverizer can also generate dust when crushing to material, and dust direct emission will cause powder Dustiness dye, and when dust concentration is larger indoors, it is also possible to bring the danger of dust explosion.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the medicinal pulverizers that can be reduced environmental pollution, are existed with solving existing pulverizer Dust can be also generated when crushing to bulk drug materials, the problem of dust direct emission causes dust pollution.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of medicinal pulverizer can be reduced environmental pollution, including cabinet, the cabinet is interior to be equipped with transverse slat, and the transverse slat will Cabinet is separated into working chamber and disposal box, and the disposal box is set to the lower section of working chamber, and the transverse slat is equipped with transparent Dust-leaking hole, filter screen and exhaust fan are equipped in the dust-leaking hole, the filter screen is set to the top of exhaust fan, the exhausting The air intake of machine is connected with filter screen, and the outlet air end of exhaust fan is set to the lower end of dust-leaking hole.
Preferably, further technical solution is that rotation connection is equipped with the crushing bar being laterally arranged in the working chamber, The crushing bar is equipped with spiral Disintegrating knife.
Further technical solution is that riser, one end of the transverse slat and the side of riser are additionally provided in the cabinet It is connected, forms containing cavities between the other side of the riser and the inner wall of cabinet, be equipped with motor, the motor in the containing cavities Shaft with crush bar be connected.
Further technical solution is that the upper end of the cabinet is equipped with material feeding box, and the material feeding box is equipped with feed hopper, Feed cavity is vertically equipped in the material feeding box, the feed hopper is connected with the upper end of feed cavity, the lower end of the feed cavity and work It is connected as chamber, rotation connection is equipped with the Rotational Cylindrical being laterally arranged in the feed cavity, along axial uniform point of the Rotational Cylindrical It is furnished with more than two tooth form Disintegrating knifes.
Further technical solution is that set with teeth is arranged on the outer wall of the shaft of the motor, in the containing cavities It is vertically equipped with drive rod, the lower end of the drive rod is equipped with first gear, and the first gear is meshed with tooth set, the transmission Second gear is pierced into material feeding box and be equipped in the upper end of bar, and one end of the Rotational Cylindrical is equipped with third gear, the second gear It is meshed with third gear.
Further technical solution is that the side of the cabinet is equipped with discharge bucket, and the discharge bucket is connected with working chamber It is logical.
Further technical solution is that dreg-containing disk is equipped in the disposal box, and the dreg-containing disk is set to dust-leaking hole Lower section, the lower end of the dreg-containing disk are equipped with pulley, are slidably connected on the downside of the pulley and disposal box, the disposal box side Side wall is equipped with opening, and the opening rotation connection is equipped with switch gate, and the width of the opening is mutually fitted with the width of dreg-containing disk Match.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that big block-like drug materials are placed in working chamber Interior carry out pulverization process, smashed piece material are fallen on transverse slat, and the dust that while crushing generates will be extracted out by exhaust fan, and It is collected out of dust-leaking hole drops into lower section disposal box, filter screen is set in dust-leaking hole, after filter screen can guarantee crushing Small blocky drug materials do not drop out and cause the waste of material from dust-leaking hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view that can be reduced the medicinal pulverizer of environmental pollution.
Fig. 2 is the side view that can be reduced the medicinal pulverizer of environmental pollution.
In figure: 1, cabinet;2, transverse slat;3, working chamber;4, disposal box;5, dust-leaking hole;6, filter screen;7, exhaust fan;8, powder Broken bar;9, spiral Disintegrating knife;10, riser;11, containing cavities;12, motor;13, shaft;14, material feeding box;15, feed hopper;16, Feed cavity;17, Rotational Cylindrical;18, tooth form Disintegrating knife;19, tooth set;20, drive rod;21, first gear;22, second gear; 23, third gear;24, discharge bucket;25, dreg-containing disk;26, pulley;27, switch gate.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
Fig. 1-2 shows the embodiment that can be reduced the medicinal pulverizer of environmental pollution.
Embodiment one:
A kind of medicinal pulverizer can be reduced environmental pollution, including cabinet 1, the cabinet 1 is interior to be equipped with transverse slat 2, the cross Cabinet 1 is separated into working chamber 3 and disposal box 4 by plate 2, and the disposal box 4 is set to the lower section of working chamber 3, sets on the transverse slat 2 There is transparent dust-leaking hole 5, is equipped with filter screen 6 and exhaust fan 7 in the dust-leaking hole 5, the filter screen 6 is set to exhaust fan The air intake of 7 top, the exhaust fan 7 is connected with filter screen 6, and the outlet air end of exhaust fan 7 is set to the lower end of dust-leaking hole 5.
Big block-like drug materials are placed in the working chamber 3 of cabinet 1 and carry out pulverization process, smashed piece material The dust generated when falling on transverse slat 2, and crushing will be extracted out by exhaust fan 7, and the disposal box 4 of lower section is dropped into from dust-leaking hole 5 It is inside collected, filter screen 6 is set in dust-leaking hole 5, filter screen 6 can guarantee smashed small blocky drug materials not from leakage dirt Hole 5 drops out and causes the waste of material.
Filter screen 6 is the filter screen that can be bought on the market, and the size of filter screen 6 is adapted with dust-leaking hole 5, guarantees filtering Net 6 can be just fastened in dust-leaking hole 5, and the size in 6 hole of filter screen is less than the size of drug materials after crushing, be guaranteed smashed Drug materials do not cause wastage of material out of filter screen 6 falls on lower section disposal box 4.
Embodiment two:
Rotation connection is equipped with the crushing bar 8 being laterally arranged in the working chamber 3, and the crushing bar 8 is crushed equipped with spiral Blade 9, the rotation by crushing bar 8 drive the rotation of spiral Disintegrating knife 9, and 9 one side of spiral Disintegrating knife is to big block-like Pharmaceutical raw material plays the role of crushing, on the other hand plays transmission to the pharmaceutical raw material of fritter after crushing, avoids crushing A position that pharmaceutical raw material afterwards is all deposited on transverse slat 2 and influence spiral Disintegrating knife 9 and material crushed.
Embodiment three:
Riser 10 is additionally provided in the cabinet 1, one end of the transverse slat 2 is connected with the side of riser 10, the riser 10 The other side and cabinet 1 inner wall between form containing cavities 11, motor 12 is equipped in the containing cavities 11, the motor 12 turns Axis 13 is connected with bar 8 is crushed.
Transverse slat 2 and riser 10 are in T-shaped connection, are that one end of transverse slat 2 is connected with the inner wall of 1 side of cabinet, transverse slat 2 The other end be connected with the middle section of 10 side of riser, thus between the inner wall of 1 other side of the other side of the riser 10 made and cabinet Containing cavities 11 are formed, motor 12 is set in containing cavities 11, are rotated by the work belt turn axis 13 of motor 12, to drive crushing The rotation of bar 8 crushes bar 8 and rotates the rotation that can drive spiral Disintegrating knife 9, and then plays the work of crushing and transmission to material With.
It is additionally provided with battery in containing cavities 11, conducting wire is connected on battery, and be connected with motor 12 by conducting wire, stored Battery provides the normal work that electric energy guarantees motor 12, and motor 12 is the motor that can be bought on the market.
Example IV:
The upper end of the cabinet 1 is equipped with material feeding box 14, and the material feeding box 14 is equipped with feed hopper 15, in the material feeding box 14 It is vertically equipped with feed cavity 16, the feed hopper 15 is connected with the upper end of feed cavity 16, the lower end of the feed cavity 16 and working chamber 3 It is connected, rotation connection is equipped with the Rotational Cylindrical 17 being laterally arranged in the feed cavity 16, along the axial uniform of the Rotational Cylindrical 17 More than two tooth form Disintegrating knifes 18 are distributed with.
The big blocky drug materials of required crushing are put into from feed hopper 15, then drop into feed cavity 16 from feed hopper 15 It is interior, the rotation of tooth form Disintegrating knife 18 is driven by the rotation of Rotational Cylindrical 17 at this time, tooth form Disintegrating knife 18 can be to required powder Broken big blocky drug materials are tentatively crushed, and more than two tooth form Disintegrating knifes 18 are arranged in the axial direction along Rotational Cylindrical 17, Crush efficiency when preliminary crushing can be promoted, drives tooth form Disintegrating knife 18 to the big blocky medicine of required crushing by Rotational Cylindrical 17 Product material is tentatively crushed, and subsequent crushing can be made more convenient.
Embodiment five:
It is arranged set 19 with teeth on the outer wall of the shaft 13 of the motor 12, is vertically equipped with drive rod in the containing cavities 11 20, the lower end of the drive rod 20 is equipped with first gear 21, and the first gear 21 is meshed with tooth set 19, the drive rod 20 Upper end pierce into material feeding box 14 and be equipped with second gear 22, one end of the Rotational Cylindrical 17 is equipped with third gear 23, described the Two gears 22 are meshed with third gear 23.
Tooth set 19 is arranged in shaft 13, and tooth set 19 is meshed with first gear 21, when motor 12 works, shaft On the one hand 13 rotation drives the rotation for crushing bar 8, make to crush the rotation that bar 8 drives spiral Disintegrating knife 9, and then play material To the effect for crushing and being driven;On the other hand, the rotation of rotation of the rotation of shaft 13 with movable tooth set 19, tooth set 19 can drive The rotation of first gear 21, since first gear 21 is arranged on drive rod 20, then the rotation of first gear 21 The rotation of drive rod 20 is driven, and then drives the rotation of second gear 22, since third gear 23 is nibbled with 22 phase of second gear It closes, then the rotation of second gear 22 can drive the rotation of third gear 23, and an end of Rotational Cylindrical 17 is and the What three gears 23 were connected, then just energy band moves the rotation of Rotational Cylindrical 17 for the rotation of third gear 23, to drive tooth form Disintegrating knife 18 pairs of materials are tentatively crushed.
Be attached through the above way, make motor 12 can drive the rotation of Rotational Cylindrical 17 complete it is preliminary crush and It is dynamic to crush the rotation completion separating twice of bar 8, save energy consumption when crushing.
Embodiment six:
The side of the cabinet 1 is equipped with discharge bucket 24, and the discharge bucket 24 is connected with working chamber 3, smashed material It is discharged from discharge bucket 24 in order to be collected to smashed material.
Embodiment seven:
It is equipped with dreg-containing disk 25 in the disposal box 4, the dreg-containing disk 25 is set to the lower section of dust-leaking hole 5, the dreg-containing disk 25 lower end is equipped with pulley 26, and the downside of the pulley 26 and disposal box 4 is slidably connected, on the side wall of 4 side of disposal box Equipped with opening, the opening rotation connection is equipped with switch gate 27, and the width of the opening is adapted with the width of dreg-containing disk 25.
Dust is pumped into disposal box 4 by the dust generated when crushing by the work of exhaust fan 7 from working chamber 3, then powder Dirt will be collected on the dreg-containing disk 25 dropped into disposal box 4, after the completion of pulverization process, vertical hinged door 27 be opened, by slag Disk 25 is hauled out from opening, and pulley 26 can haul out dreg-containing disk 25 convenient for staff out of disposal box 4.
The specific working principle of the utility model is:
The big blocky drug materials of required crushing are put into from feed hopper 15, then drop into feed cavity 16 from feed hopper 15 Interior, by the rotation of the shaft 13 of motor 12 with the rotation of movable tooth set 19, the rotation of tooth set 19 can drive first gear 21 Rotation, since first gear 21 is arranged on drive rod 20, then the rotation of first gear 21 can drive drive rod 20 Rotation, and then drive second gear 22 rotation, since third gear 23 is meshed with second gear 22, then second The rotation of gear 22 can drive the rotation of third gear 23, and an end of Rotational Cylindrical 17 is connected with third gear 23 , then just energy band moves the rotation of Rotational Cylindrical 17 for the rotation of third gear 23, so that tooth form Disintegrating knife 18 be driven to carry out material Preliminary to crush, preliminary smashed material drops into working chamber 3 from feed cavity 16, and the rotation of 12 shaft 13 of motor is on the other hand It also will drive the rotation for crushing bar 8, make the rotation for crushing the drive spiral Disintegrating knife 9 of bar 8, and then separating twice is played to material With the effect of transmission, and smashed material is transferred at discharge bucket 24 and is then discharged from discharge bucket 24 in order to after to crushing Material be collected.
And the dust generated when crushing will be extracted out by exhaust fan 7, and drop into connecing for the disposal box 4 of lower section from dust-leaking hole 5 Be collected on slag pan 25, after the completion of pulverization process, open vertical hinged door 27, by dreg-containing disk 25 from opening haul out in order into Row processing, pulley 26 can haul out dreg-containing disk 25 convenient for staff out of disposal box 4.
Although reference be made herein to the utility model is described in multiple explanatory embodiments of the utility model, still, It should be understood that those skilled in the art can be designed that a lot of other modification and implementations, these modifications and implementations It will fall within scope and spirit disclosed in the present application.More specifically, it discloses in the application, drawings and claims In range, can building block to theme combination layout and/or layout carry out a variety of variations and modifications.In addition to building block And/or outside the modification and improvement of layout progress, to those skilled in the art, other purposes also be will be apparent.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of medicinal pulverizer that can be reduced environmental pollution, including cabinet (1), it is characterised in that: be equipped in the cabinet (1) Cabinet (1) is separated into working chamber (3) and disposal box (4) by transverse slat (2), the transverse slat (2), and the disposal box (4) is set to work Make the lower section of chamber (3), the transverse slat (2) is equipped with transparent dust-leaking hole (5), is equipped with filter screen in the dust-leaking hole (5) (6) and exhaust fan (7), the filter screen (6) are set to the top of exhaust fan (7), the air intake of the exhaust fan (7) and filtering Net (6) is connected, and the outlet air end of exhaust fan (7) is set to the lower end of dust-leaking hole (5).
2. the medicinal pulverizer according to claim 1 that can be reduced environmental pollution, it is characterised in that: the working chamber (3) Interior rotation connection is equipped with the crushing bar (8) being laterally arranged, and the crushing bar (8) is equipped with spiral Disintegrating knife (9).
3. the medicinal pulverizer according to claim 2 that can be reduced environmental pollution, it is characterised in that: in the cabinet (1) It is additionally provided with riser (10), one end of the transverse slat (2) is connected with the side of riser (10), the other side of the riser (10) and machine Containing cavities (11) are formed between the inner wall of case (1), are equipped with motor (12) in the containing cavities (11), the shaft of the motor (12) (13) it is connected with crushing bar (8).
4. the medicinal pulverizer according to claim 3 that can be reduced environmental pollution, it is characterised in that: the cabinet (1) Upper end is equipped with material feeding box (14), and the material feeding box (14) is equipped with feed hopper (15), be vertically equipped in the material feeding box (14) into Expect chamber (16), the feed hopper (15) is connected with the upper end of feed cavity (16), the lower end and working chamber (3) of the feed cavity (16) It is connected, rotation connection is equipped with the Rotational Cylindrical (17) being laterally arranged, the axis along the Rotational Cylindrical (17) in the feed cavity (16) To being evenly distributed with more than two tooth form Disintegrating knifes (18).
5. the medicinal pulverizer according to claim 4 that can be reduced environmental pollution, it is characterised in that: in the motor (12) Shaft (13) outer wall on be arranged set with teeth (19), in the containing cavities (11) vertically be equipped with drive rod (20), the transmission The lower end of bar (20) is equipped with first gear (21), and the first gear (21) is meshed with tooth set (19), the drive rod (20) Upper end pierce into material feeding box (14) and be equipped with second gear (22), one end of the Rotational Cylindrical (17) is equipped with third gear (23), the second gear (22) is meshed with third gear (23).
6. the medicinal pulverizer according to claim 1 that can be reduced environmental pollution, it is characterised in that: the cabinet (1) Side is equipped with discharge bucket (24), and the discharge bucket (24) is connected with working chamber (3).
7. the medicinal pulverizer according to claim 1 that can be reduced environmental pollution, it is characterised in that: the disposal box (4) Interior to be equipped with dreg-containing disk (25), the dreg-containing disk (25) is set to the lower section of dust-leaking hole (5), and the lower end of the dreg-containing disk (25) is equipped with Pulley (26) is slidably connected on the downside of the pulley (26) and disposal box (4), and the side wall of disposal box (4) side is equipped with Opening, the opening rotation connection are equipped with switch gate (27), and the width of the opening is adapted with the width of dreg-containing disk (25).
CN201820933495.7U 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 It can be reduced the medicinal pulverizer of environmental pollution Active CN208512724U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820933495.7U CN208512724U (en) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 It can be reduced the medicinal pulverizer of environmental pollution

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820933495.7U CN208512724U (en) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 It can be reduced the medicinal pulverizer of environmental pollution

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208512724U true CN208512724U (en) 2019-02-19

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820933495.7U Active CN208512724U (en) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 It can be reduced the medicinal pulverizer of environmental pollution

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208512724U (en)

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