CN208509809U - A kind of sea area Ban Wan tangleweed keeps hanging raft frame - Google Patents
A kind of sea area Ban Wan tangleweed keeps hanging raft frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN208509809U CN208509809U CN201821045443.2U CN201821045443U CN208509809U CN 208509809 U CN208509809 U CN 208509809U CN 201821045443 U CN201821045443 U CN 201821045443U CN 208509809 U CN208509809 U CN 208509809U
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- tangleweed
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of sea area Ban Wan tangleweeds to keep hanging raft frame, including culture raft frame, fixed rope and anchoring means, and the culture raft frame is connected by fixed rope with the anchoring means for being fixed on seabed；The culture raft frame includes a well rope rope parallel with sea, an adjusting hawser is connected with every a distance on the well rope rope, the top for adjusting hawser is connected with buoy, and bottom end is connected with dropstone, and the culture raft frame stands in seawater and perpendicular with direction of tide；Tangleweed is attached on the well rope rope.The utility model is directed to the superior regional environment in half gulf, in conjunction with the different areas Ban Wan tidal condition, the effect that culture raft frame can not only be played carries out tangleweed cultivation, the support that can also be provided infrastructures simultaneously for the formation of secondary seaweed population, to provide certain technical support for half gulf regional fishery industry resources development and utilization.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to alga culture device technical field, and in particular to a kind of sea area Ban Wan tangleweed keeps hanging raft
Frame.
Background technique
The sea-farming in China is achieving very big development nearly ten years, is that cultured output is more than fishery output in the world
Unique country.In recent years, the theory and mode of ecological fishery are improved and are continued to develop, for aquaculture model it is also proposed that
Higher requirement.Ecological fishery can realize the breeding production of specific aquatile in specific fisheries water environment, and
It realizes the conversion of layered multi-stage energy and substance circulation between the producer, consumer and the analyst in The Ecosystem of Fishery, is
A kind of lasting, stable, efficient fish production mode.
Under different types of ecological fishery cultivating mode, on the one hand requires producing upper quality and quantity promotion, provide
Stable, healthy output；On the other hand it requires to be reduced as far as cultivation adverse effect caused by environment, realize sustainable
Development.The cultural technique of single kind relative maturity.Multi items, three-dimensional Eco-breeding pattern are in pond culture, net
Have exploration and trial during the sea-farmings such as cage breeding grows, raft culture.
107593418 A of patent of invention CN discloses a kind of tangleweed wind and wave resistance for arsenic in adsorption cleaning seawater
Cultivation apparatus, including floating frame, heavy frame, floating ball and clump weight below floating frame, floating ball is connected by rope with floating frame, counterweight
Block is connected by rope with heavy frame, is fixed at intervals with several support rods between floating frame and heavy frame, floats frame, formed frame and support rod structure
At cultivation frames, several lifting ropes symmetrical above and below are equipped at intervals in floating frame and heavy frame, are fixed with seedling rope between upper and lower lifting rope,
The longitudinally spaced seedling that is equipped with presss from both sides on seedling rope, floats the cavity that connection is equipped in frame, which forms buoyancy adjustment chamber, and floating frame bottom surface is set
There is the single slope drainage pipe being connected to buoyancy adjustment chamber, floating frame is equipped with the floatage control device for controlling floating frame sink-float.The hair
Bright seawater or the air of being filled in buoyancy adjustment chamber by floatage control device into floating frame is to control the sink-float of floating frame, to improve
Capacity of anti-storm is realized to the protection of cultivation frame, is conducive to the stabilization growth and breeding of tangleweed.
106718812 A of patent of invention CN discloses a kind of cultivation of tangleweed and its harvesting method, cultural method packet
It includes: the seaweed branch that breaks uniformly being placed on ready tangleweed growth substrate, is then placed tangleweed growth substrate
In have seawater cement bottom of pond portion train seedling 15~25 days, train seedling stage between to seaweed break branch apply fertilizer, obtain tangleweed seedling；It will
Growth has the tangleweed growth substrate of tangleweed seedling to shift, and is placed in tangleweed net cage and cultivates, obtains tangleweed.
The invention, as tangleweed growth substrate, can avoid releasing toxic small molecule and endanger food and pacify using natural fiber bamboo cane
Entirely, the problem of bringing pollution to marine environment.It ingests in addition, the invention net cage provides one to tangleweed without harmful organisms
The growing space of destruction is, it can be achieved that large-scale farming tangleweed.In addition, seawater Tilapia mossambica can be put in net cage interval in a suitable place to breed, benefit
It with the eating habit of Tilapia mossambica, can help to clean net cage, reduce attachment destruction of the aufwuch to net cage.
And the sea area Ban Wan is smaller by the disturbance of stormy waves, water body relatively placidity, is conducive to nutritious substances accumulation.For fishery
For cultivating work, it is easy to provide sufficient natural bait, to meet the needs of fish production.China coastline is very long, fits
It is numerous in the bay for carrying out ecological fishery cultivating.Carry out fishery work for the sea area Ban Wan, it will greatly drive in suitable feeding bay
Abundant, the orderly utilization of resource, brings the innovation of ecological fishery cultivating mode, has vast potential for future development.But at present partly
Fishery work in the sea area of gulf is just carried out, and the support degree of core technology is insufficient, especially for the aquaculture of tangleweed
More stringent requirements are proposed for technology.Presently disclosed tangleweed cultivation apparatus is mostly the structure of box for breeding class, not photo structure
Complexity, cost is higher, and its raft frame structure and the distribution density of seaweed are larger, the disturbance for being not appropriate for stormy waves is smaller, water body compared with
For half tranquil and shallower depth of water gulf marine usage.
Summary of the invention
In view of the drawbacks of the prior art and insufficient, the utility model provides a kind of sea area Ban Wan tangleweed and keeps hanging raft
Frame.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model are as follows:
A kind of sea area Ban Wan tangleweed keeps hanging raft frame, including culture raft frame, fixed rope and anchoring means, the culturing raft
Frame is connected by fixed rope with the anchoring means for being fixed on seabed；The culture raft frame includes a well rope parallel with sea
It restricts, is connected with an adjusting hawser every a distance on the well rope rope, the top for adjusting hawser is connected with buoy, and bottom end connects
It is connected to dropstone, the culture raft frame stands in seawater and perpendicular with direction of tide；Tangleweed is attached on the well rope rope.
Further, the bottom end positioned at the adjusting hawser of well rope rope left and right ends passes through fixed rope and the anchor for being fixed on seabed
Fixed apply is connected.
Preferably, the spacing adjusted between hawser is equal.
Preferably, the tangleweed is attached to fixed on well rope rope by polyethylene rope.
Further, the utility model additionally provides the application method that the sea area the Ban Wan tangleweed keeps hanging raft frame, tool
Body the following steps are included:
(1) selection is laid with the culture raft frame in the sea area Ban Wan；
(2) assembled culture raft frame the setting of culture raft frame: is passed through into fixed rope and the anchoring means for being fixed on seabed
It is connected, and keeps culture raft frame perpendicular with direction of tide；
(3) seaweed seedling adheres to: using polyethylene rope as seedling attaching substratum, the seedling of tangleweed being attached to well rope
On rope；
(4) water layer is adjusted: so that well rope rope is located at the underwater depths 2m by adding dropstone；
(5) tangleweed adult harvests: after tangleweed grows to certain length, by adjusting the number of buoy and dropstone
Amount makes well rope rope floating to seawater surface, carries out the harvest of tangleweed adult.
Preferably, in step (1), the depth of water in the sea area Ban Wan is 2-15m, direction of tide rule, tidal range≤3m.
Preferably, in step (3), the seedling of the tangleweed is kelp, sargassum kjellmanianum Yendo, one or more seaweed in Sargassum horneri
Juvenile sporophyte.
Preferably, in step (5), when tangleweed adult harvests, retain the frond of 10-20cm long, continue to adhere to
On well rope rope, water layer then is adjusted by adding dropstone, well rope rope is made to be in the underwater depths 2m.
Compared with prior art, the advantages of the utility model:
The utility model can not only be played for the superior regional environment in half gulf in conjunction with the different areas Ban Wan tidal condition
The effect of culture raft frame carries out tangleweed cultivation, while the branch that can also be provided infrastructures for the formation of secondary seaweed population
Support, to provide certain technical support for half gulf regional fishery industry resources development and utilization.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is that the sea area the Ban Wan tangleweed of the utility model keeps hanging the overall structure diagram of raft frame；
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1；
Appended drawing reference: 1, fixed rope；2, anchoring means；3, well rope rope；4, hawser is adjusted；5, buoy；6, dropstone；7, large-scale sea
Algae；8, polyethylene rope；9, sea；10, seabed.
Specific embodiment
A kind of sea area Ban Wan tangleweed of the utility model keep hanging raft frame and, pass through the sea area Ban Wan selection, raft frame setting, sea
The links such as the attachment of algae seedling, water layer adjust, tangleweed adult harvest are realized.
Utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of sea area Ban Wan tangleweed keeps hanging raft frame, including culture raft frame, fixed rope 1 and anchoring are set
Apply 2.Wherein, the fixed rope 1 selects common stake cable, and the anchoring means 2 selects common stake.The culture raft frame
It is equidistant on the well rope rope 3 to be connected with more adjusting hawsers 4, every adjusting hawser 4 including a well rope rope 3 parallel with sea 9
Top be connected with buoy 5, bottom end is connected with dropstone 6, by well rope rope 3, adjusts the culturing raft that hawser 4, buoy 5 and dropstone 6 form
Frame is a plane (rather than the cultivation box structure for accounting for larger space volume), and the culture raft frame stands in seawater (i.e. culturing raft
The entire plane of frame and sea are perpendicular) and it is perpendicular with direction of tide (in Fig. 2 shown in arrow).Compared to traditional box for breeding,
The culture raft frame for being laid on sea or a certain water layer is either opened, the culture raft frame of the utility model is a plane, stands on sea
In water and vertical with direction of tide, therefore, shared cultured area is smaller, and can carry out better nutriment with water body
And gas exchanges；Moreover, it is more convenient used buoy and dropstone changes the water layer that frond is in, frond harvest is not only contributed to,
Also help the adjusting of water layer in frond breeding process.Pass through positioned at the bottom end of the adjusting hawser 4 of 3 left and right ends of well rope rope solid
Surely rope 1 is connected with the anchoring means 2 for being fixed on seabed 10.Tangleweed 7, the tangleweed 7 are attached on the well rope rope 3
It is fixedly attached on well rope rope 3 by polyethylene rope 8.
The utility model additionally provides the application method that the sea area the Ban Wan tangleweed keeps hanging raft frame, specifically include with
Lower step:
(1) selection is laid with the culture raft frame in the sea area Ban Wan.
The selection of the sea area Ban Wan requires as follows:
The depth of water: 2-15 meters.
Substrate: mud, husky type substrate can carry out piling anchoring.
Direction of tide: direction rule is conducive to raft frame and is laid with.
Tidal range: should not be too large, and maximum is no more than 3 meters.
Area: 50-100 mus.
(2) setting of culture raft frame: multiple assembled culture raft frames are passed through a cable respectively and are fixed on by seabed piling
The stake in seabed is connected, and so that well rope rope 3 is sunken to underwater 2 meters of depths, and keep culture raft frame perpendicular with direction of tide.
(3) seaweed seedling adheres to: using polyethylene rope 8 as seedling attaching substratum, acquiring kelp, sargassum kjellmanianum Yendo, Sargassum horneri etc.
Juvenile sporophyte is attached on well rope rope 3, after adhesion-tight, is fixed along well rope rope 3 in " one continuous line " formula, is formed undersea cultivation
Long rope.
(4) water layer is adjusted: adjusting water layer by buoy 5 and dropstone 6, setting buoy 5 is that entire well rope rope 3 provides buoyancy, is added
If dropstone 6 is to make well rope rope 3 always in relatively-stationary water layer, water depth is 2 meters, and then realizes the water layer tune of well rope rope 3
Section.
(5) tangleweed adult harvests: after tangleweed grows to certain length, by adjusting buoy 5 and dropstone 6
Quantity makes well rope rope 3 floating to seawater surface, to carry out the harvest of tangleweed adult.When tangleweed adult harvests, retain 10-
The frond of 20cm long continues to be attached on well rope rope 3, then adjusts water layer by adding dropstone 6, and well rope rope 3 is made to be in underwater
The depths 2m continues the cultivation of tangleweed.
Although above having made detailed description to the utility model with generality explanation and specific embodiment,
On the basis of the utility model, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this is apparent to those skilled in the art
's.Therefore, these modifications or improvements on the basis of without departing from the spirit of the present invention, belong to the utility model and want
Seek the range of protection.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of sea area Ban Wan tangleweed keeps hanging raft frame, it is characterised in that: including culture raft frame, fixed rope and anchoring means,
The culture raft frame is connected by fixed rope with the anchoring means for being fixed on seabed；The culture raft frame includes one and sea phase
Parallel well rope rope, is connected with an adjusting hawser every a distance on the well rope rope, and the top for adjusting hawser is connected with floating
Drift, bottom end are connected with dropstone, and the culture raft frame stands in seawater and perpendicular with direction of tide；It is attached on the well rope rope big
Type seaweed.
2. the sea area Ban Wan according to claim 1 tangleweed keeps hanging raft frame, it is characterised in that: be located at well rope rope left and right ends
The bottom end of the adjusting hawser be connected with the anchoring means for being fixed on seabed by fixed rope.
3. the sea area Ban Wan according to claim 2 tangleweed keeps hanging raft frame, it is characterised in that: between the adjusting hawser
Spacing it is equal.
4. the sea area Ban Wan according to claim 3 tangleweed keeps hanging raft frame, it is characterised in that: the tangleweed passes through
Polyethylene rope is attached to fixed on well rope rope.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821045443.2U CN208509809U (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2018-07-03 | A kind of sea area Ban Wan tangleweed keeps hanging raft frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821045443.2U CN208509809U (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2018-07-03 | A kind of sea area Ban Wan tangleweed keeps hanging raft frame |
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| CN208509809U true CN208509809U (en) | 2019-02-19 |
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| CN201821045443.2U Active CN208509809U (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2018-07-03 | A kind of sea area Ban Wan tangleweed keeps hanging raft frame |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112293302A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2021-02-02 | 中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所 | Sebastes bastes fish maintenance method based on Sargassum horneri cultivation |
-
2018
- 2018-07-03 CN CN201821045443.2U patent/CN208509809U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112293302A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2021-02-02 | 中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所 | Sebastes bastes fish maintenance method based on Sargassum horneri cultivation |
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