CN208496224U - Feeding-distribution device - Google Patents

Abstract

A kind of feeding-distribution device, including fixing seat, slide plate and actuator, slide plate are set in fixing seat and connect with actuator；Fixing seat includes the first step arranged from high to low, second step and third step；Slide plate includes first surface, second surface, third surface, the first joint face and the second joint face；Third surface is set on third step, and second surface is set on second step, and the first joint face supports the side of first step, the side of the second joint face face second step；First step is equipped with feed well, and slide plate is equipped with clearance groove and material-dividing groove, and clearance groove is recessed inwardly to be formed from the first joint face, and the self-corresponding clearance groove of material-dividing groove further is recessed inwardly to be formed；The corresponding clearance groove of feed well face, the size of material-dividing groove are equal to the size of a material；Actuator can drive skateboarding, so that material-dividing groove face or deviation feed well, and then realize the purpose for being automatically separated the mutually folded material, effectively improve sub-material efficiency.

Description

Feeding-distribution device

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of feeding-distribution device more particularly to a kind of sub-material dresses for separating mutually folded smallclothes material It sets.

Background technique

In consumer electronics and smart phone precision components, the smallclothes of various patterns emerge one after another.And the processing of smallclothes material Be assembled in automation process often encounter material overlapping the case where, as shown in Figure 1, so need by the material of overlapping into It is processed and is assembled again after row separation.It is general using will manually distinguish the material to overlap each other in the prior art, guarantee It is single material into the material for processing or assembling equipment.However, artificial sub-material inefficiency and at high cost.

Utility model content

In view of this, it is necessary to provide the feeding-distribution devices that one kind can be automatically separated the material of overlapping.

A kind of feeding-distribution device, to separate mutually folded material, the feeding-distribution device includes fixing seat, slide plate and actuator, The actuator is set to the fixing seat side, and the slide plate is set in the fixing seat and connect with the actuator；It is described Fixing seat is in multi-step shape, and the fixing seat includes the first step arranged from high to low, second step and third step；It is described Slide plate includes being parallel to each other first surface, second surface and third surface, connects the first surface and the second surface First joint face, and the second joint face of the connection second surface and the third surface；The third surface is set to institute On the step surface for stating third step, the second surface is set on the step surface of the second step, and first joint face supports Hold the side of the first step, the side of second step described in the second joint face face；The first step is equipped with At least one feed well to import the material, the bottom surface of the feed well is flushed with the step surface of the second step； The slide plate is equipped at least one clearance groove and at least one material-dividing groove, and the clearance groove concaves from first joint face It falls into and is formed, the portion bottom surface of the self-corresponding clearance groove of material-dividing groove further is recessed inwardly to be formed；The feed well is just To the corresponding clearance groove, the size of the material-dividing groove is equal to the size of a material；The actuator can drive The slide plate is relative to the fixing seat straight reciprocating motion, so as to the material-dividing groove face or deviate the feed well, in turn The material that separation is mutually folded.

Further, the sum of depth of the clearance groove and the corresponding material-dividing groove is greater than the size of a material And it is less than the size of two mutually folded materials, the width of the feed well is equal to the size of a material.

Further, the step surface of the feed well from the first step, which is recessed inwardly, to form, the first surface with The step surface of the first step flushes, and the feeding-distribution device further includes cover board, and the cover board is set to the platform of the first step On terrace and the first surface, the feed well, the clearance groove and the material-dividing groove are set to cover.

Further, at least one relief hole is additionally provided in the fixing seat, the relief hole is set to the second step Step surface on and run through the second step, the relief hole deviates the feed well setting, abnormal size is discharged The material.

Further, the feeding-distribution device further includes recycling mould group, and the recycling mould is mounted on the lower section of the fixing seat And relief hole described in face, the material of the size exception to accept discharge.

Further, the recycling mould group includes picking part and recycling box, and the picking part is fixed on the fixing seat back To the side of step surface, the picking part is equipped at least one material guide hole, the corresponding relief hole of the material guide hole face, To connect the material of the size exception of discharge, the recycling box is located at the underface of the picking part.

Further, the feeding-distribution device further includes at least one inductive module, and the inductive module is fixed on described solid In reservation, and towards the position of feed well described in face on the step surface of the second step, to incude the second step Step surface on the position of feed well described in face whether have the presence of the material.

Further, the inductive module includes fixture block and inductor, and the inductor is held in the fixture block, described Fixing seat is equipped at least one container backwards to the side of step surface, and the fixture block is corresponding to be accommodated and be fixed on the container It is interior；The fixing seat is equipped at least one perforating and at least one sight vane, the self-corresponding receiving of perforating The bottom surface of slot is recessed to be formed with partial receipt inductor further towards the step surface of the fixing seat, and the sight vane is opened in It is connected on the step surface of the second step and with the corresponding perforating.

Further, the feeding-distribution device further includes sliding rail mould group, and the sliding rail mould group includes line rail and at least one cunning Block, the fixing seat further include the 4th step set on third step side, and the line rail is set to the 4th step On step surface, the sliding block is slidingly disposed at the step surface for being higher than the third step on the line rail, the institute of the slide plate Third surface is stated on the sliding block.

Further, the feeding-distribution device further includes connector, and the connector includes link block and pulling plate, the connection Block is set on the actuator and connect with the actuator, and the link block is flushed with the slide plate, the both ends of the pulling plate It is individually fixed on the link block and the slide plate to connect the link block and the slide plate.

Compared to the prior art, the feeding-distribution device of the utility model utilizes the step of the fixing seat and the slide plate Matching design and the design of the structure of the feed well, the clearance groove and the material-dividing groove, drive institute using the actuator The straight reciprocating motion of the relatively described fixing seat of slide plate is stated, the purpose for being automatically separated the mutually folded material is realized, effectively improves Sub-material efficiency.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the overlapping material in the embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the feeding-distribution device in the embodiments of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of another angle of feeding-distribution device shown in Fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the part-structure of feeding-distribution device shown in Fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is the partially exploded diagram of the part-structure of feeding-distribution device shown in Fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is the partially exploded diagram of another angle of the part-structure of feeding-distribution device shown in Fig. 4.

Fig. 7 to Fig. 9 is the cooperation schematic diagram under the fixing seat of feeding-distribution device and the different conditions of slide plate shown in Fig. 2.

Main element symbol description

The following detailed description will be further explained with reference to the above drawings the utility model.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the utility model embodiment, to the technical solution in the utility model embodiment It being clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the utility model, without It is whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creation Property labour under the premise of every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.When an element is considered as " being set to " another element, it It can be and be set up directly on another element or may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein is " vertical ", " horizontal ", "left", "right" and similar statement for illustrative purposes only.

Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein are led with the technology for belonging to the utility model The normally understood meaning of the technical staff in domain is identical.Terminology used in the description of the utility model herein only be The purpose of description specific embodiment, it is not intended that in limitation the utility model.Term as used herein " and/or " packet Include any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

The embodiments of the present invention provides a kind of feeding-distribution device, to separate mutually folded material, the feeding-distribution device Including fixing seat, slide plate and actuator, the actuator is set to the fixing seat side, and the slide plate is set in the fixing seat And it is connect with the actuator；The fixing seat be in multi-step shape, the fixing seat include the first step arranged from high to low, Second step and third step；The slide plate includes being parallel to each other first surface, second surface and third surface, connects described the First joint face on one surface and the second surface, and connect second connection on the second surface and the third surface Face；The third surface is set on the step surface of the third step, and the second surface is set to the step of the second step On face, first joint face supports the side of the first step, the side of second step described in the second joint face face Face；The first step is equipped at least one feed well to import the material, the bottom surface of the feed well with it is described The step surface of second step flushes；The slide plate is equipped at least one clearance groove and at least one material-dividing groove, the clearance groove It is recessed inwardly to be formed from first joint face, the portion bottom surface of the self-corresponding clearance groove of material-dividing groove is further inside Recess is formed；The corresponding clearance groove of the feed well face, the size of the material-dividing groove are equal to the ruler of a material It is very little；The actuator can drive the slide plate relative to the fixing seat straight reciprocating motion, so that the material-dividing groove face Or deviate the feed well, and then separate the mutually folded material.

With reference to the accompanying drawing, it elaborates to some embodiments of the utility model.In the absence of conflict, under The feature in embodiment and embodiment stated can be combined with each other.

The feeding-distribution device 100 of the utility model is to separate mutually folded material 200.In the present embodiment, the material 200 be the small-sized stud members in electronic product, as shown in Figure 1.

Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are referred to, the feeding-distribution device 100 includes chassis 10, fixing seat 20, slide plate 30 and actuator 40.Institute It states fixing seat 20 and the actuator 40 is fixed on the chassis 10, the actuator 40 is located at the one of the fixing seat 20 Side.The slide plate 30 is set in the fixing seat 20, and is connect with the actuator 40.The actuator 40 can drive described Relatively described 20 straight reciprocating motion of fixing seat of slide plate 30.

The chassis 10 includes bottom plate 11, the first support plate 12, the second support plate 13, third support plate 14 and the first carrying Plate 15.First support plate 12, second support plate 13 and the third support plate 14 are perpendicularly fixed at the bottom plate 11 On, and it is arranged in parallel.First loading plate 15 is fixed in second support plate 13 and the third support plate 14, And it is parallel to the bottom plate 11 and is arranged.

The fixing seat 20 is fixed in first support plate 12 and second support plate 13.In present embodiment In, the height of first support plate 12 is equal to the height of second support plate 13, first support plate 12 and described the Two support plates 13 support the same side of the fixing seat 20 by the position of two close end respectively, so that 20 level of the fixing seat is set It sets.

The actuator 40 is fixed on first loading plate 15.In the present embodiment, the third support plate 14 Height be less than second support plate 13 height so that first loading plate 15 lower than the fixing seat 20 setting.

In the present embodiment, the feeding-distribution device 100 further includes connector 50.The connector 50 connects the driving Part 40 and the slide plate 30.The connector 50 includes link block 51 and pulling plate 52.The link block 51 is set to the actuator It is connect on 40 and with the actuator 40.The height of the link block 51 is consistent with the slide plate 30.The pulling plate 52 Both ends are individually fixed on the link block 51 and the slide plate 30, to connect the link block 51 and the slide plate 30.

In the present embodiment, the actuator 40 is electronic slide unit, and the link block 51 is fixed on slide unit.It can manage Xie Di, in other embodiments: the actuator 40 can use other mechanisms, such as cylinder；The third support plate 14 Length can also be equal to second support plate 13 height so that first loading plate 15 flushes in the fixing seat 20 Setting；The connector 50 also can be omitted, and the actuator 40 can directly be connect with the slide plate 30.

Fig. 4 to fig. 6 is referred to, the fixing seat 20 is in multi-step shape.The fixing seat 20 is included at least and is arranged from high to low First step 21, second step 22 and the third step 23 of column.The slide plate 30 is set to the second step 22 and the third On step 23.Specifically, the slide plate 30 includes be parallel to each other first surface 31, second surface 32 and third surface 33, connection First joint face 34 of the first surface 31 and the second surface 32, and connect the second surface 32 and the third Second joint face 35 on surface 33.The third surface 33 is set on the step surface of the third step 23, the second surface 32 are set on the step surface of the second step 22, and first joint face 34 supports the side of the first step 21, described The side of second step 22 described in second joint face, 35 face.

Preferably, the feeding-distribution device 100 further includes sliding rail mould group 60, and the fixing seat 20 further includes being set to the third 4th step 24 of 23 side of step.The sliding rail mould group 60 is set on the step surface of the 4th step 24.The sliding rail mould The setting concordant with the step surface of the third step 23 of group 60 or the step surface higher than the third step 23.In present embodiment In, the sliding rail mould group 60 is higher than the step surface of the third step 23, and the third surface 33 is set to the sliding rail mould group 60 Step surface top that is upper and being located at the third step 23.Specifically, the sliding rail mould group 60 includes line rail 61 and at least one Sliding block 62, the sliding block 62 are slidingly disposed on the line rail 61, and the slide plate 30 is fixed on the sliding block 62.In this reality It applies in mode, the quantity of the sliding block 62 is two.It is to be appreciated that in other embodiments, 60 He of sliding rail mould group 4th step 24 can omit.

The first step 21 of the fixing seat 20 is equipped at least one feed well to import the material 200 211.The step surface of the feed well 211 from the first step 21, which is recessed inwardly, to be formed, the bottom surface of the feed well 211 and institute The step surface for stating second step 22 flushes.The slide plate 30 is equipped at least one clearance groove 36 and at least one material-dividing groove 37. The clearance groove 36 is recessed inwardly to be formed from first joint face 34, the self-corresponding clearance groove 36 of material-dividing groove 37 Portion bottom surface further is recessed inwardly to be formed.The corresponding clearance groove 36 of 211 face of feed well, the material-dividing groove 37 Size is equal or slightly larger than the size of a material 200, and the actuator 40 can drive the slide plate 30 relative to institute 20 straight reciprocating motion of fixing seat is stated, so as to 37 face of the material-dividing groove or deviate the feed well 211, and then is separated mutually folded The material 200.When initial position, the corresponding material-dividing groove 37 of 211 face of feed well.The material after separation 200 are moved on the step surface of the second step 22 position for deviateing the feed well 211 by the slide plate 30, outer with preparation Portion's feeding device (not shown) obtains.

Preferably, the sum of depth of the clearance groove 36 and the corresponding material-dividing groove 37 is slightly larger than a material 200 size and the size for being less than two mutually folded materials 200；The width of the feed well 211 is equal or slightly larger than one The size of a material 200.

The quantity of the feed well 211, the clearance groove 36 and the material-dividing groove 37 can be set according to actual needs Meter.In the present embodiment, the feed well 211 there are three being set in the fixing seat 20, accordingly, the institute on the slide plate 30 The quantity for stating clearance groove 36 and the material-dividing groove 37 is also three.

At least one relief hole 221 is additionally provided in the fixing seat 20.The relief hole 221 is set to the second step 22 Step surface on, and run through the second step 22.The relief hole 221 deviates the feed well 211 and is arranged.The actuator The material-dividing groove 37 of the 40 driving slide plates 30 separates the mutually folded material 200, one of those described material 200 is moved It moves to the position on the step surface of the second step 22 between the material-dividing groove 37 and the relief hole 221, with preparation External feeding device (not shown) obtains the material 200 after separation, after external feeding device detects separation described in When 200 size exception of material, the actuator 40 further drives the material-dividing groove 37 of the slide plate 30 towards the row It is mobile to expect hole 221, until the material 200 of size exception is pushed into the relief hole 221.In the present embodiment, institute State the relief hole 221 there are three setting in fixing seat 20.

Preferably, the feeding-distribution device 100 further includes cover board 70.The cover board 70 is set to described the of the fixing seat 20 On the step surface of one step 21 and the first surface 31 of the slide plate 30, the feed well 211 and institute are set to all lids Relief hole 221 is stated, and part is covered and sets the clearance groove 36 and the material-dividing groove 37.It is to be appreciated that in other embodiments, The cover board 70 also can be omitted.

Preferably, the feeding-distribution device 100 further includes at least one inductive module 80.The inductive module 80 is fixed on institute It states in fixing seat 20, and towards the position of feed well 211 described in face on the step surface of the second step 22, to incude Whether the position for stating feed well 211 described in face on the step surface of second step 22 has the presence of the material 200.In this implementation In mode, the quantity of the inductive module 80 is three.

Each inductive module 80 includes fixture block 81 and inductor 82.The inductor 82 is held on the fixture block 81 In.The fixing seat 20 is equipped at least one container 25 backwards to the side of step surface.The fixture block 81 is corresponding to be accommodated and fixes In in the container 25.At least one perforating 26 and at least one sight vane 27 are additionally provided in the fixing seat 20.It is described The bottom surface of the self-corresponding container 25 of perforating 26 is recessed to be formed further towards step surface, to partial receipt inductor 82.The sight vane 27 is opened on the step surface of the second step 22, the sight vane 27 it is in a strip shape and with corresponding institute The conducting of perforating 26 is stated to facilitate the corresponding inductor 82 to sense.

Preferably, the feeding-distribution device 100 further includes recycling mould group 90.The recycling mould group 90 is set to the fixing seat 20 Lower section and face described in relief hole 221, the material 200 of the size exception to accept discharge.The recycling mould group 90 Including picking part 91 and recycling box 92.The picking part 91 is fixed on the fixing seat 20 backwards to the side of step surface.It is described to connect Materials and parts 91 are equipped at least one material guide hole 911.The corresponding relief hole 221 of 911 face of material guide hole, to the row of connecting The material 200 of size exception out.The recycling box 92 is fixed in the chassis 10 and is located at the picking part 91 Underface.Specifically, the chassis 10 further includes the second loading plate 16.Second loading plate 16 is fixed on first support On plate 12 and second support plate 13, and it is parallel to the bottom plate 11 and is arranged.The recycling box 92 is carried on described second and holds On support plate 16, as shown in Figure 2.

When 100 operation of feeding-distribution device: the actuator 40 drives the slide plate 30 to move, so that the material-dividing groove 37 The feed well 211 of fixing seat 20 described in face leads the mutually folded material 200 to be separated into institute from the feed well 211 It states in fixing seat 20, as shown in Figure 7；The actuator 40 drives the slide plate 30 to move towards the direction of the actuator 40, The material-dividing groove 37 separates the mutually folded material 200, one of those described material 200 is moved to the second step 22 Step surface on position between the material-dividing groove 37 and the relief hole 221, with the external feeding device of preparation, (figure is not Show) material 200 after separation is obtained, as shown in Figure 8；The material 200 after external feeding device detects separation When size exception, the actuator 40 further drives the slide plate 30 to move towards the direction of the actuator 40, until The material 200 of size exception will be pushed into the relief hole 221 by the material-dividing groove 37, as shown in Figure 9.

Compared to the prior art, the feeding-distribution device 100 of the utility model utilizes the fixing seat 20 and the slide plate 30 step matching design and the structure design of the feed well 211, the clearance groove 36 and the material-dividing groove 37, utilize The actuator 40 drives the straight reciprocating motion of the relatively described fixing seat 20 of the slide plate 30, realizes and is automatically separated mutually folded institute The purpose for stating material 200 effectively improves sub-material efficiency.In addition, utilizing the structure of the relief hole 221 in the fixing seat 20 Design, is automatically drained out abnormal material.

It is understood that for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be with technology structure according to the present utility model Think of makes various other changes and modifications, and all these changes and deformation all should belong to the utility model claims Protection scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of feeding-distribution device, to separate mutually folded material, it is characterised in that: the feeding-distribution device includes fixing seat, slide plate And actuator, the actuator be set to the fixing seat side, the slide plate be set to the fixing seat on and with the actuator Connection；The fixing seat is in multi-step shape, and the fixing seat includes the first step, second step and third arranged from high to low Step；The slide plate includes being parallel to each other first surface, second surface and third surface, connects the first surface and described the First joint face on two surfaces, and the second joint face of the connection second surface and the third surface；The third table Face is set on the step surface of the third step, and the second surface is set on the step surface of the second step, and described first Joint face supports the side of the first step, the side of second step described in the second joint face face；The First Rank is equipped at least one feed well to import the material, the step of the bottom surface of the feed well and the second step Face flushes；The slide plate is equipped at least one clearance groove and at least one material-dividing groove, and the clearance groove is connected from described first Inward-facing recess formation, the portion bottom surface of the self-corresponding clearance groove of material-dividing groove further are recessed inwardly to be formed；It is described The corresponding clearance groove of feed well face, the size of the material-dividing groove are equal to the size of a material；The actuator The slide plate can be driven relative to the fixing seat straight reciprocating motion, so that the material-dividing groove face or the deviation charging Slot, and then separate the mutually folded material.

2. feeding-distribution device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the depth of the clearance groove and the corresponding material-dividing groove The sum of be greater than the size of a material and be less than the size of two mutually folded materials, the width of the feed well is equal to The size of one material.

3. feeding-distribution device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feed well from the step of the first step towards Sunken inside is formed, and the first surface is flushed with the step surface of the first step, and the feeding-distribution device further includes cover board, described Cover board be set to the first step step surface and the first surface on, to cover set the feed well, the clearance groove and The material-dividing groove.

4. feeding-distribution device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: at least one relief hole is additionally provided in the fixing seat, The relief hole is set on the step surface of the second step and runs through the second step, and the relief hole deviates the charging Slot setting, the material of size exception is discharged.

5. feeding-distribution device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: the feeding-distribution device further includes recycling mould group, and described time Receipts mould is mounted on relief hole described in the lower section of the fixing seat and face, the material of the size exception to accept discharge.

6. feeding-distribution device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the recycling mould group includes picking part and recycling box, institute It states picking part and is fixed on the fixing seat backwards to the side of step surface, the picking part is equipped at least one material guide hole, described The corresponding relief hole of material guide hole face, the material of the size exception to connect discharge, the recycling box are located at institute State the underface of picking part.

7. feeding-distribution device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feeding-distribution device further includes at least one induction mould Group, the inductive module are fixed in the fixing seat, and towards feed well described in face on the step surface of the second step Position, whether the position of feed well described in face has depositing for the material on the step surface to incude the second step ?.

8. feeding-distribution device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the inductive module includes fixture block and inductor, described Inductor is held in the fixture block, and the fixing seat is equipped at least one container, the fixture block backwards to the side of step surface It is corresponding to accommodate and be fixed in the container；The fixing seat is equipped at least one perforating and at least one sight vane, The bottom surface of the self-corresponding container of perforating is recessed to be formed with part further towards the step surface of the fixing seat Inductor is accommodated, the sight vane is opened on the step surface of the second step and is connected with the corresponding perforating.

9. feeding-distribution device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feeding-distribution device further includes sliding rail mould group, the cunning Rail mould group includes line rail and at least one sliding block, and the fixing seat further includes the 4th step set on third step side, The line rail is set on the step surface of the 4th step, and the sliding block, which is slidingly disposed on the line rail, is higher than the third The third surface of the step surface of step, the slide plate is set on the sliding block.

10. feeding-distribution device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feeding-distribution device further includes connector, the connection Part includes link block and pulling plate, and the link block is set on the actuator and connect with the actuator, the link block and The slide plate flushes, the both ends of the pulling plate be individually fixed on the link block and the slide plate with connect the link block and The slide plate.