CN208490700U - A kind of bird-proof device and sunshine detection system - Google Patents
A kind of bird-proof device and sunshine detection system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208490700U CN208490700U CN201820879207.4U CN201820879207U CN208490700U CN 208490700 U CN208490700 U CN 208490700U CN 201820879207 U CN201820879207 U CN 201820879207U CN 208490700 U CN208490700 U CN 208490700U
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- bird
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- proof device
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- cylinder
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of bird-proof device and sunshine detection systems, including pedestal, cylinder, detecting element and bird-proof device.Wherein, bird-proof device includes mounting portion and at least one wing portion.Through-hole is opened up in the middle part of mounting portion, mounting portion is suitable for cover with turning on to anti-bird equipment；Wing portion is molded on mounting portion relative to mounting portion tilting and is extended outwardly by installation cavity to avoid installation cavity.During installation, it directly will coaxially be arranged, can be installed and used with the installation end to anti-bird equipment in the mounting portion of close ring；When replacement, the mounting portion of bird-proof device need to only be extracted out to anti-bird equipment, that is, can reach user's Fast Installation or replace the purpose of bird-proof device, substantially increase the convenience used；When there are birds to fall in wing portion, when the external force that wing portion is applied by birds, and rotated relative to anti-bird equipment, birds can not be kept stabilization on bird-proof device, the function of anti-bird can be realized due to gravity center instability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to bird-proof device technical fields, and in particular to a kind of bird-proof device and sunshine detection system.
Background technique
Bird pest generation often occurs in multiple fields, such as high-tension overhead line, for example, birds when building nest, used
Long straw be easy to cause the phenomenon that route discharges to shaft tower on high-pressure frame, leads to line tripping；For another example, in insulator
In use, and in the related measuring instrument use process of a variety of sunshines, the excrement of birds also easily causes equipment obstacle or shadow
Ring the problems such as accurately obtaining measured value.
The bird-proof device of the prior art generally includes domed installation base plate, arc frame and steel needle.Wherein, arc
The radian of outer side surface of radian and installation base plate of frame is consistent, and arc frame is set on the outer side surface of installation base plate；And lead to
Cross threaded fastener and be fixedly connected with arc frame with installation base plate, steel needle be molded in the outside wall surface of arc frame and radially to
Outer extension.When in use, in view of the extending direction of steel needle towards upper, upper band spine at the top of steel needle, so that birds can not land
On arc frame or installation base plate, to reduce the generation of bird pest.
The bird-proof device is mounted on in anti-bird equipment, example by the bird-proof device of above structure in actual use
Such as sunshine detection sensor, the arc frame of bird-proof device is removably mounted on to anti-bird equipment by using threaded fastener
On.Due in bird-proof device arc frame and steel needle leak outside in external environment, in the influence of external environment, easily to arc frame
With steel needle corrosion and aging, therefore, it is necessary to periodically replace to arc frame.In replacement process, need first to unscrew arc frame
With to the threaded fastener between anti-bird equipment, the arc frame more renewed, then be mounted on new arc frame with threaded fastener
To in anti-bird equipment, so that arc frame and inconvenient to the installation and removal between anti-bird equipment, especially pacifies when by arc frame
In the installation space opened up on to anti-bird equipment, in limited installation space, less it is convenient for more changing jobs for arc frame
Progress.
Utility model content
Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to bird-proof device in the prior art disassembly and installations not
Convenient defect.
For this purpose, the utility model provides a kind of bird-proof device, comprising:
Mounting portion, middle part open up through-hole, and to form the installation cavity of close ring, the mounting portion is suitable for be set in turning
To in anti-bird equipment；
At least one wing portion, the wing portion are molded over relative to mounting portion tilting on the mounting portion and by institute
Installation cavity is stated to extend outwardly to avoid the installation cavity.
Preferably, the bird-proof device of above structure, the one end in the wing portion far from the installation cavity are in spininess.
It is further preferred that the bird-proof device of above structure, the longitudinal section shape in the wing portion is triangle, described
End where the apex angle of triangle is spine end.
It is further preferred that the bird-proof device of above structure, plane and mounting portion place where the wing portion
Plane between form the first angle, the angle of first angle is greater than or equal to 23 ° 26 '.
It is further preferred that the bird-proof device of above structure, the angle of first angle is greater than or equal to 25 degree.
It is further preferred that the bird-proof device of above structure, the cross-sectional shape of the mounting portion is circular ring shape, at least
Two are stated wing portion, and all wing portions are evenly distributed on the peripheral outer wall face of the circular ring shape.
A kind of sunshine detection system, including
Pedestal；
Cylinder, outer side surface are in smooth surface, and the bottom of the cylinder is installed in rotation on the pedestal；
Detecting element is mounted in the inner cavity of the cylinder, for detecting sunshine information；
The bird-proof device of any of the above-described, the mounting portion rotationally cover on the top of the cylinder, the wing
Portion is located at outside the cylinder.
Preferably, the sunshine detection system of above structure, the top surface of the cylinder are equipped with recessed to the annular of lower recess
Slot correspondingly forms protrusion in the inside of the annular groove；The mounting portion covers upper in the protrusion and is embedded in the annular
In groove；
The sunshine detection system further includes the locating part being arranged on the notch of the annular groove, is used for the peace
Dress portion is limited in the annular groove.
It is further preferred that the sunshine detection system of above structure, the locating part is to be threadedly engaged in the protrusion
Nut, the bottom of the nut is blocked on the top of the mounting portion.
It is further preferred that the sunshine detection system of above structure, the cylinder includes having open-topped cylinder ontology,
And it is removably attached to the end cap in the top opening；
The annular groove is provided on the end cap.
It is further preferred that the sunshine detection system of above structure, further includes angle-adjusting mechanism, for adjusting the cylinder
Rotation angle of the body relative to the pedestal；
The angle-adjusting mechanism includes
First mounting plate is vertically fixed on the pedestal；Arcuate socket or arc are offered on first mounting plate
Slot；
Transition plates, it is parallel with first mounting plate and be rotatably mounted on first mounting plate, the cylinder
Bottom be fixed in the transition plates；
Guide part is threaded through in the transition plates and protrudes into the arcuate socket or arc groove；
Locking piece, when the barrel body rotation is to required angle, for the transition plates to be locked in first installation
On plate.
Have it is further preferred that the sunshine detection system of above structure, on first mounting plate and the arcuate socket
Or the consistent arc-shaped step of radian of arc groove, the bottom of the transition plates is overlapped on the step surface of the arc-shaped step；Institute
The outside wall surface for stating arc-shaped step is equipped with horn craving angle value；
The angle-adjusting mechanism further includes
Pointer is fixed in the transition plates, and the pointer is directed toward the horn craving angle value on the arc-shaped step.
Technical solution provided by the utility model, has the advantages that
1. bird-proof device provided by the utility model, including mounting portion and at least one wing portion.Wherein, mounting portion
Middle part opens up through-hole, and to form the installation cavity of close ring, the mounting portion is suitable for be set in turning in anti-bird equipment；It is described
Wing portion is molded on the mounting portion relative to mounting portion tilting and is extended outwardly by the installation cavity described to avoid
Installation cavity.
The bird-proof device of this structure, when installing the bird-proof device, radially without other positioning devices to anti-bird
Device is limited, and directly will be coaxially arranged, is installed and used with the installation end to anti-bird equipment in the mounting portion of close ring
?；When needing replacing bird-proof device, the mounting portion of bird-proof device need to only be extracted out to anti-bird equipment, that is, can reach makes
User's Fast Installation or the purpose for replacing bird-proof device, substantially increase the convenience used；Bird-proof device is set in anti-bird
When in equipment, in the wing portion for thering are birds to fall in bird-proof device, when the external force that wing portion is applied by birds, anti-bird dress
It sets and is rotated relative to anti-bird equipment, thus, fall in the birds on bird-proof device due to gravity center instability, it can not be on bird-proof device
It keeps stablizing, the function of anti-bird can be realized.
2. bird-proof device provided by the utility model, the plane where plane and the mounting portion where the wing portion
Between form the first angle, the angle of first angle is greater than or equal to 23 ° 26 '.
The bird-proof device of this structure, due to anti-bird equipment towards sunlight be arranged, and on the earth declination angle variation model
Enclosing is ± 23 ° 26 ', thus, when being 0 degree at spring and fall equinoxes declination angle, the sun is vertically incident on in anti-bird equipment,
The shade that projection generates positioned at wing portion falls within the side of mounting portion；And when declination angle changes to+23 ° 26 ', due to the first folder
The setting at angle can offset declination angle, to guarantee cast shadow caused by the wing portion of bird-proof device, fall in and on
On the same side for the shade stated, and then guarantee that bird-proof device will not treat anti-bird equipment and cause to block, is further ensured that anti-bird
The subsequent detection accuracy of equipment.
3. sunshine detection system provided by the utility model, including pedestal, cylinder, detecting element and above-mentioned anti-bird dress
It sets.Wherein, the bottom of cylinder is installed in rotation on the pedestal；Detecting element is mounted in the inner cavity of the cylinder；It is anti-
The mounting portion of bird device rotationally covers on the top of the cylinder, and the wing portion is located at outside the cylinder.
The sunshine detection system of this structure, in counterglow infomation detection, when such as measuring sunshine time, due on the outside of cylinder
Wall surface is smooth surface, thus birds can not stand on the outer side surface of cylinder；In addition, bird-proof device is mounted at the top of cylinder
On surface, when birds are stood in the wing portion of bird-proof device, since mounting portion is rotatably sleeved on in anti-bird equipment,
Wing portion is stood thereon by rotating under external forces so that the birds for falling in wing portion be avoided to stablize, and influence pair
The detection of sunshine time further ensures the accuracy of testing result.
4. sunshine detection system provided by the utility model, the top surface of the cylinder is equipped with recessed to the annular of lower recess
Slot correspondingly forms protrusion in the inside of the annular groove；The mounting portion covers upper in the protrusion and is embedded in the annular
In groove；The sunshine detection system further includes the locating part being arranged on the notch of the annular groove, is used for the peace
Dress portion is limited in the annular groove.The locating part is the nut being threadedly engaged in the protrusion, the bottom of the nut
Portion is blocked on the top of the mounting portion.
The sunshine detection system of this structure, by the locating part being arranged on annular groove notch, thus bird-proof device
Mounting portion is limited part and is blocked in annular groove along the axial direction of cylinder, and locating part carries out the axial movement of bird-proof device
Limitation, prevents bird-proof device from skidding off outside annular groove, is further ensured that bird-proof device is mounted in sunshine detection system.
5. sunshine detection system provided by the utility model, further includes angle-adjusting mechanism, for adjusting the cylinder phase
For the rotation angle of the pedestal；The angle-adjusting mechanism includes the first mounting plate, transition plates, guide part and locking
Part.Wherein, the first mounting plate is vertically fixed on the pedestal；Arcuate socket or arc are offered on first mounting plate
Slot；Transition plates is parallel with first mounting plate and is rotatably mounted on first mounting plate, the bottom of the cylinder
It is fixed in the transition plates；Guide part is threaded through in the transition plates and protrudes into the arcuate socket or arc groove；Locking piece
When the barrel body rotation is to required angle, for the transition plates to be locked in first mounting plate.
The sunshine detection system of this structure passes through the movement of arcuate socket or arc groove to transition plates on the first mounting plate
Play the role of guiding；In addition, the angle that locking piece relatively rotates the first mounting plate and transition plates further fixes, Jin Erfang
Just user is corresponding to the tilt angle progress between cylinder and horizontal plane to adjust according to the Position Latitude installed and used where ground
It is whole.
Have 6. sunshine detection system provided by the utility model, on first mounting plate and the arcuate socket or arc
The consistent arc-shaped step of the radian of slot, the bottom of the transition plates are overlapped on the step surface of the arc-shaped step；The arc
The outside wall surface of step is equipped with horn craving angle value；The angle-adjusting mechanism further includes the pointer being fixed in the transition plates, institute
State the horn craving angle value that pointer is directed toward on the arc-shaped step.
The sunshine detection system of this structure carves the angle index value set in the outside wall surface of arc-shaped step, in addition, being fixed on
Pointer on cab apron, convenient for users to installing and using sunshine inspection by pointer alignment when controlling cylinder rotation angle
Angle index value corresponding to the local latitude of examining system, consequently facilitating accurately the setting angle of counterglow detection system carries out
Adjustment, further increases the precision when use of sunshine detection system.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art
Specific embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below
In attached drawing be that some embodiments of the utility model are not paying creativeness for those of ordinary skill in the art
Under the premise of labour, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is bird-proof device structural schematic diagram provided in embodiment 1；
Fig. 2 is bird-proof device side structure schematic view provided in embodiment 1；
Fig. 3 a be embodiment 1 in bird-proof device be mounted on equatorial positions when in anti-bird equipment, equinox sunlight
Irradiation is formed by the schematic diagram of shade；
Fig. 3 b be in embodiment 1 bird-proof device be mounted on equatorial positions when in anti-bird equipment, sunlight irradiates when Winter Solstice
It is formed by the schematic diagram of shade；
Fig. 3 c be in embodiment 1 bird-proof device be mounted on equatorial positions when in anti-bird equipment, sunlight irradiates when the Summer Solstice
It is formed by the schematic diagram of shade；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of sunshine detection system provided in embodiment 2；
Fig. 5 is end cap provided in embodiment 2 and the schematic diagram of the section structure after bird-proof device installation；
Fig. 6 is the structure enlargement diagram of sunshine detection system angle-adjusting mechanism provided in embodiment 2；
Description of symbols:
1- bird-proof device；11- mounting portion；111- through-hole；12- wing portion；
2- pedestal；
31- ontologies；32- end cap；321- annular groove；322- protrusion；33- bottom cover；
4- angle-adjusting mechanism；The first mounting plate of 41-；411- arcuate socket；412- arc-shaped step；42- transition plates；43- is led
To part；44- locking piece；441- pointer；45- articulation piece；
5- locating part；
α-the first angle.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described
Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally
Field those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to practical
Novel protected range.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only
For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific
Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " the
One ", " second ", " third " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is pacified
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
The concrete meaning of language in the present invention.
In addition, as long as technical characteristic involved in the utility model different embodiments disclosed below is each other
Not constituting conflict can be combined with each other.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of bird-proof devices 1, as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 b, comprising: mounting portion 11 and multiple wing portions
12。
Wherein, the middle part of mounting portion 11 opens up through-hole 111, is used to form the installation cavity of close ring, mounting portion 11 is suitable for can
It is set in in anti-bird equipment with turning；Wing portion 12 relative to mounting portion 11 tilting be molded on mounting portion 11 and from installation cavity to
Outer extension is to avoid installation cavity；One end in wing portion 12 far from installation cavity is in spininess.
As shown in Figure 1, all wing portions 12 are uniformly distributed specifically, the cross-sectional shape of mounting portion 11 is circular ring shape
On the peripheral outer wall face of circular ring shape.The longitudinal section shape in wing portion 12 is triangle, the end where the apex angle of triangle
For spine end.For example, mounting portion 11 is annular slice structure；Wing portion 12 is triangle laminated structure；Wing portion 12 and installation
Portion 11 is integrally formed.
As shown in Fig. 2, the first angle α is formed between the plane where wing portion 12, and the plane at 11 place of mounting portion, the
The angle of one angle α is 25 degree.The declination angle of the formation as caused by the earth moves round the sun, declination angle change over time, because
It is constant for ground axis direction, so declination angle has different numerical value with difference of the earth in running track.Declination angle is with year
For the period, moved in the range of+23 ° 26 ' with -23 ° 26 '.It is assumed that it is mounted on installable extreme position to anti-bird equipment,
I.e. on equator, at this point, when the setting of anti-bird equipment level:
It as shown in Figure 3a, is 0 degree at spring and fall equinoxes declination angle, sunlight is vertically irradiated to anti-bird equipment
On, the shade that the projection of wing portion 12 generates is fallen on the side (the view field A in left side in such as figure) of mounting portion 11, without falling
On to anti-bird equipment；
It as shown in Figure 3b, is -23 ° 26 ' at Winter Solstice declination angle, sunlight edge is 23 ° 26 ' with vertical direction tilt angle,
It is radiated at from right side in figure to which in anti-bird equipment, the shade in wing portion 12 is formed in side identical with spring and fall equinoxes shade
On (left side view field A in figure), will not still it fall in in anti-bird equipment；
As shown in Figure 3c, when Summer Solstice declination angle is+23 ° 26 ', sunlight edge is 23 ° with vertical direction tilt angle
26 ', it is radiated at from left side in figure in anti-bird equipment, due to the setting of the first angle α, and the first angle α is greater than declination angle, because
And the first angle α can offset declination angle, so that the shade that wing portion 12 is projected is fallen within, opposite mounting portion 11 and spring
Divide, the Autumnal Equinox and Winter Solstice projection generate on the same side (left side in figure) of shade, and then guarantees that bird-proof device 1 will not treat anti-bird
Equipment causes to block, and is further ensured that the anti-subsequent detection accuracy of bird equipment.
When anti-bird equipment is mounted in tellurian any other positions of non-equatorial position, no matter when, wing
Shade caused by portion 12 is only at the same side of mounting portion 11 (for example, in figure left side), and then bird-proof device 1 will not be treated
Anti- bird equipment generation is blocked, and guarantees the accuracy to anti-bird equipment subsequent detection.
As shown in Fig. 2, wing portion 12 at least two, and be evenly distributed on outside circular mounting portion, the spine in wing portion 12
End, due to the stress reaction of birds, will further function as the function of anti-bird towards setting up, when bird falls in wing portion 12.It closes
In the setting of the number in wing portion 12, wing portion 12 is equipped with any number of.Such as two, three.Wherein, correspondingly, along peace
The number in the wing portion 12 that 11 external circumferential of dress portion extends is more, and spine end also will be more towards the number set up, and birds connect
A possibility that contacting spine end is stronger.For example, in the present embodiment, being equipped with 24 wing portions 12.
Bird-proof device 1 provided in this embodiment, when installing the bird-proof device 1, radially without other positioning dresses
It sets and limitation positioning is carried out to bird-proof device 1, it directly will be in the mounting portion 11 of close ring and the installation end coaxial sleeve to anti-bird equipment
If being installed and used；When needing replacing bird-proof device 1, the mounting portion 11 of bird-proof device 1 need to only be set to anti-bird
Standby middle extraction can reach user's Fast Installation or replace the purpose of bird-proof device 1, substantially increases the convenience used；
Bird-proof device 1 is set in when in anti-bird equipment, in the wing portion 12 for thering are birds to fall in bird-proof device 1, wing portion 12 by
When the external force that birds apply, bird-proof device 1 is rotated relative to the installation end to anti-bird equipment, thus, fall in bird-proof device 1
On birds due to gravity center instability, can not keep stablizing on bird-proof device 1, the function of anti-bird can be realized.
As the deformation of 12 shape of wing portion, wing portion 12 can also be the centrum extended axially outwardly, the top of centrum
Angle is spine end, equally plays the purpose of anti-bird.
As the deformation of 11 shape of mounting portion, mounting portion 11 can also be cylindrical in shape structure, as long as guaranteeing have installation cavity can
Rotationally set is installed in the installation end to anti-bird equipment.
As the deformation of the first angle α angular values, the first angle α can also be greater than 25 degree, such as: 30 degree, 45 degree, 60 degree
Etc., can guarantee that bird-proof device 1 is mounted on when in anti-bird equipment, even if position under the line, wing portion 12 will not to
Anti- bird equipment projects shade.
As the deformation of the first angle α angular values, the first angle α is also less than 25 degree and is greater than or equal to 23 °
26 ', such as 24 degree, 24.5 degree, 24.8 degree, still ensure that bird-proof device 1 is mounted on when in anti-bird equipment, even if under the line
Position, wing portion 12 will not project shade to anti-bird equipment.
As the further deformation of the first angle α, any wing portion 12 and angle formed by the plane where mounting portion 11
Angle is different, and such as one of wing portion 12 and the angle of mounting portion 11 are 25 degree, another wing portion 12 and mounting portion 11
Angle is 30 degree, and third wing portion 12 is 35 degree etc., provided of course that guaranteeing the plane where wing portion 12 and mounting portion 11
Between angle be greater than or equal to 25 degree, i.e., certifiable wing portion 12 will not project shade on to anti-bird equipment.
As the deformation of the first angle α angular values, the first angle α is also less than 23 ° 26 ', for example, 15 degree, 18 degree,
20 degree etc..Wing portion 12 only can generate shade in the outside wall surface to anti-bird equipment, relative to more than or equal to 23 ° 26 '
The detection accuracy relative reduction to anti-bird equipment.
A kind of deformation as wing portion 12, wherein a wing portion 12 can also be only set, and wing portion 12 is along installation
The outer that the outer side surface in portion 11 extends, outer can avoid installation cavity and opposite mounting portion 11 tilts molding.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of sunshine detection systems, for example, sunshine detection system is specially sunshine recorder, such as Fig. 4
To shown in Fig. 6, including bird-proof device provided in pedestal 2, cylinder, detecting element, angle-adjusting mechanism 4 and embodiment 1
1。
Wherein, pedestal 2 is fixed on outdoor plane；The bottom of cylinder is installed in rotation on by angle-adjusting mechanism 4
On pedestal 2, angle-adjusting mechanism 4 is for adjusting rotation angle of the cylinder relative to pedestal 2；Detecting element is mounted on the cylinder
Inner cavity in, for detecting sunshine information；The mounting portion 11 of bird-proof device 1 rotationally covers on the top of cylinder, wing
Portion 12 is located at outside cylinder.For example, in the present embodiment detecting element can be existing semiconductor photosensitive element or infrared sensing element,
Such as photo resistance, photodiode, phototriode, photon detector.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, cylinder includes cylinder ontology 31, end cap 32 and bottom cover 33.Wherein, cylinder ontology 31 is with top
The tubular structure of portion opening and bottom opening, end cap 32 and bottom cover 33 are removably attached to top opening and bottom opening respectively
On；32 surface of end cap is equipped with the annular groove 321 to lower recess, correspondingly, forms protrusion 322 in the inside of annular groove 321；
11 sets of mounting portion of bird-proof device 1 are in protrusion 322 and are embedded in annular groove 321.
For example, cylinder ontology 31 is made of smooth and transparent glass material, guarantee that sunlight is irradiated by transparent cylinder
On detecting element, guarantee the stability of subsequent detection；End cap 32 and bottom cover 33 are all made of the alloy aluminium of surface anodization
Material is made, and improves the service life of sunshine measuring device；End cap 32 is screwed respectively with cylinder both ends screw thread with bottom cover 33 and is connect.
Sunshine detection system further includes the locating part 5 being arranged on the notch of annular groove 321, for limiting mounting portion 11
System is in annular groove 321.Specifically, locating part 5 is the nut being threadedly engaged in protrusion 322, the bottom of nut stops
On the top of mounting portion 11.
By the locating part 5 being arranged on 321 notch of annular groove, so that the mounting portion 11 of bird-proof device 1 is limited part 5
Axial direction along cylinder is blocked in annular groove 321, and locating part 5 limits the axial movement of bird-proof device 1, is prevented
Bird-proof device 1 skids off outside annular groove 321, is further ensured that bird-proof device 1 is mounted in sunshine detection system.
As shown in fig. 6, angle-adjusting mechanism 4 includes the first mounting plate 41, transition plates 42, guide part 43 and locking piece
44。
Wherein, the first mounting plate 41 is vertically fixed on the base 2, offers arcuate socket 411 on the first mounting plate 41；It crosses
Cab apron 42 and the first mounting plate 41 are arranged in parallel, and transition plates 42 is rotatably mounted on the first mounting plate 41, bottom cover
33 are fixedly connected with transition plates 42；Guide part 43 is threaded through in transition plates 42, and is protruded into arcuate socket 411；Locking piece 44 is in cylinder
When body turns to required angle, for transition plates 42 to be locked in the first mounting plate 41.
For example, transition plates 42 is relatively rotated by articulation piece 45 and the first mounting plate 41, articulation piece 45 is to be threaded through first
Rotation axis between mounting plate 41 and transition plates 42 is correspondingly respectively equipped with first between transition plates 42 and the first mounting plate 41
Intercommunicating pore and the second intercommunicating pore, rotation axis successively penetrate the first intercommunicating pore and the second intercommunicating pore.
Specifically, also having the consistent arc-shaped step 412 of radian with arcuate socket 411, transition on the first mounting plate 41
The bottom of plate 42 is overlapped on the step surface of arc-shaped step 412, and the outside wall surface of arc-shaped step 412 is equipped with horn craving angle value.
For example, guide part 43 is bolt；Locking piece 44 is nut.Angle-adjusting mechanism 4 further includes being fixed on guide part 43
On pointer 441, pointer 441 is fixed in transition plates 42.Pointer 441 is directed toward the horn craving angle value on arc-shaped step 412.Arc
The angle index value set is carved in the outside wall surface of shape step 412, convenient for users to passing through when controlling cylinder rotation angle
Angle index value corresponding to the local latitude of sunshine detection system is installed and used in the alignment of pointer 441, consequently facilitating accurately right
The setting angle of sunshine detection system is adjusted, and further increases the precision when use of sunshine detection system.
The sunshine detection system of the present embodiment in use,
Firstly, the mounting portion 11 of bird-proof device 1 is placed in annular groove 321, and locating part 5 is mounted on protrusion
322 sides；Then, according to locating Position Latitude, rotate guide part 43 in arcuate socket 411 around articulation piece 45；Finally, when referring to
When angle position indicated by needle 441 is place Position Latitude, by locking piece 44 to the first mounting plate 41 and transition plates 42 into
Row locking positioning, so far, the debugging for completing sunshine detection system use.
It is worth noting that, paying attention to preventing the projection in wing portion 12 on 31 surface of cylinder ontology in use process.
Sunshine detection system provided in this embodiment, in counterglow infomation detection, when such as measuring sunshine time, due to,
Cylinder outer side surface is smooth surface, thus birds can not stand on the outer side surface of cylinder；In addition, bird-proof device 1 is installed
On cylinder top surface, when birds are stood in the wing portion 12 of bird-proof device 1, since mounting portion 11 is rotationally arranged
On to anti-bird equipment, wing portion 12 under external forces by rotating, to avoid the birds for falling in wing portion 12 steady
It is fixed to stand thereon, and the detection of number when counterglow is influenced, further ensure the accuracy of testing result.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of sunshine detection systems to exist compared with the sunshine detection system provided in embodiment 2
Difference in place of be:
Cylinder corresponds to installation detecting element part in inner cavity and is made of glass material, and rest part is made of metal material,
Such as there is cylinder to be equipped with circular entrance window, the corresponding inner cavity of incident window is equipped with detecting element, equally guarantee sunlight
It is radiated on detecting element by transparent cylinder.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment provides a kind of sunshine detection systems, provide with any of embodiment 2 and embodiment 3 embodiment
Sunshine detection system is compared, and is in place of existing difference:
It is offered on arc groove on first mounting plate 41, one end of guide part 43 is inlaid in arc groove, and the other end stretches out
Arc groove is outer and passes through transition plates 42 and is fixedly connected with locking piece 44, and arcuately the notch direction of slot rotates and sets guide part 43
It sets.Equally meet angle-adjusting mechanism 4 to the function of the angle adjustment between cylinder and pedestal 2.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment provides a kind of sunshine detection systems, provide with embodiment 2 to any of embodiment 4 embodiment
Sunshine detection system is compared, and is in place of existing difference:
Several third connecting holes and the 4th intercommunicating pore are respectively equipped on first mounting plate 41 and transition plates 42, guide part 43 is logical
It crosses and is threaded through in any third connecting hole and any 4th intercommunicating pore, and by locking piece 44 to the first mounting plate 41 and transition plates
42 are locked, and are positioned to equally meet the angle relatively rotated to the first mounting plate 41 and transition plates 42.
Embodiment 6
The present embodiment provides a kind of sunshine detection systems, provide with embodiment 2 to any of embodiment 5 embodiment
Sunshine detection system is compared, and is in place of existing difference:
It can also be not provided with bottom cover 33, for example, cylinder is bottom end sealing, the set-up mode of top end opening is same to guarantee day
It is normally detected according to detection system.
As a kind of deformation of the present embodiment, the top and bottom end of cylinder are full sealing setting, such as cylinder body outer wall
There is opening, so that will test component seal by opening is mounted on the interior intracavitary of cylinder on face.
Embodiment 8
The present embodiment provides a kind of sunshine detection systems, provide with embodiment 2 to any of embodiment 7 embodiment
Sunshine detection system is compared, and is in place of existing difference:
The device that sunshine detection system can also be detected for other counterglow information such as sunshine recorder, heliographs.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right
For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or
It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or
It changes among the protection scope created still in utility model.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of bird-proof device, which is characterized in that including
Mounting portion (11), middle part open up through-hole (111), and to form the installation cavity of close ring, the mounting portion (11) is suitable for can
It is set in in anti-bird equipment with turning；
At least one wing portion (12) wing portion (12) tilts relative to the mounting portion (11) and is molded over the mounting portion
(11) extended outwardly on and by the installation cavity to avoid the installation cavity.
2. bird-proof device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that far from the installation cavity on the wing portion (12)
One end is in spininess.
3. bird-proof device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the longitudinal section shape of the wing portion (12) is three
Angular, the end where the apex angle of the triangle is spine end.
4. bird-proof device according to any one of claim 1-3, which is characterized in that flat where the wing portion (12)
It is formed the first angle (α) between plane where face and the mounting portion (11), the angle of first angle (α) is greater than or waits
In 23 ° 26 '.
5. bird-proof device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the angle of first angle (α) is greater than or equal to
25 degree.
6. bird-proof device according to any one of claim 1-3, which is characterized in that the cross section of the mounting portion (11)
Shape is circular ring shape；At least two state wing portion (12), and all wing portions (12) are evenly distributed on the circular ring shape
On peripheral outer wall face.
7. a kind of sunshine detection system, which is characterized in that including
Pedestal (2)；
Cylinder, outer side surface are in smooth surface, and the bottom of the cylinder is installed in rotation on the pedestal (2)；
Detecting element is mounted in the inner cavity of the cylinder, for detecting sunshine information；
Bird-proof device (1) of any of claims 1-6, the mounting portion (11) are rotatably sleeved on the cylinder
Top on, the wing portion (12) is located at outside the cylinder.
8. sunshine detection system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the top surface of the cylinder is equipped with to recessed
Sunken annular groove (321) correspondingly forms raised (322) in the inside of the annular groove (321)；The mounting portion (11)
It covers on raised (322) and is embedded in the annular groove (321)；
The sunshine detection system further includes the locating part (5) being arranged on the notch of the annular groove (321), is used for institute
Mounting portion (11) is stated to be limited in the annular groove (321).
9. sunshine detection system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the locating part (5) is is threadedly engaged in institute
The nut on raised (322) is stated, the bottom of the nut is blocked on the top of the mounting portion (11).
10. sunshine detection system according to claim 8 or claim 9, which is characterized in that the cylinder includes having top opening
Cylinder ontology (31), and the end cap (32) being removably attached in the top opening；The annular groove (321) is provided with
On the end cap (32).
11. the sunshine detection system according to any one of claim 7-9, which is characterized in that further include angle adjustment machine
Structure (4), for adjusting rotation angle of the cylinder relative to the pedestal (2)；The angle-adjusting mechanism (4) includes
First mounting plate (41) is vertically fixed on the pedestal (2)；Arcuate socket is offered on first mounting plate (41)
(411) or arc groove；
Transition plates (42), it is parallel with the first mounting plate (41) and be rotatably mounted on first mounting plate (41),
The bottom of the cylinder is fixed on the transition plates (42)；
Guide part (43) is threaded through on the transition plates (42) and protrudes into the arcuate socket (411) or arc groove；
Locking piece (44), when the barrel body rotation is to required angle, for the transition plates (42) to be locked in described first
On mounting plate (41).
12. sunshine detection system according to claim 11, which is characterized in that
There is the consistent arc-shaped step of radian with the arcuate socket (411) or arc groove on first mounting plate (41)
(412), the bottom of the transition plates (42) is overlapped on the step surface of the arc-shaped step (412)；The arc-shaped step (412)
Outside wall surface be equipped with horn craving angle value；
The angle-adjusting mechanism (4) further includes
Pointer is fixed on the transition plates (42)；The pointer is directed toward the horn craving angle value on the arc-shaped step (412).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820879207.4U CN208490700U (en) | 2018-06-07 | 2018-06-07 | A kind of bird-proof device and sunshine detection system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820879207.4U CN208490700U (en) | 2018-06-07 | 2018-06-07 | A kind of bird-proof device and sunshine detection system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208490700U true CN208490700U (en) | 2019-02-15 |
Family
ID=65288546
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820879207.4U Withdrawn - After Issue CN208490700U (en) | 2018-06-07 | 2018-06-07 | A kind of bird-proof device and sunshine detection system |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208490700U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108477139A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-09-04 | 江苏省无线电科学研究所有限公司 | A kind of bird-proof device and sunshine detecting system |
-
2018
- 2018-06-07 CN CN201820879207.4U patent/CN208490700U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108477139A (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2018-09-04 | 江苏省无线电科学研究所有限公司 | A kind of bird-proof device and sunshine detecting system |
| CN108477139B (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2023-07-21 | 航天新气象科技有限公司 | Bird preventing device and sunlight detecting system |
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Effective date of registration: 20191218 Address after: 214000 28 Weiming Road, Binhu District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Aerospace new weather Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Jinxi road Binhu District 214127 Jiangsu city of Wuxi province No. 100 Patentee before: JIANGSU PROVINCE RADIO SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd. |
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