CN208477749U - A kind of parking lot detector - Google Patents

A kind of parking lot detector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208477749U
CN208477749U CN201820857795.1U CN201820857795U CN208477749U CN 208477749 U CN208477749 U CN 208477749U CN 201820857795 U CN201820857795 U CN 201820857795U CN 208477749 U CN208477749 U CN 208477749U
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module
parking lot
controller
communication module
lot detector
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CN201820857795.1U
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田华
赵向东
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Xiamen China Card Polytron Technologies Inc
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Xiamen China Card Polytron Technologies Inc
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of parking lot detectors, including geomagnetic sensor, controller, power module, power management module, communication module and maintenance module;The output end of geomagnetic sensor connects controller, and geomagnetic sensor is placed on to the earth magnetism field data that parking stall is measured on parking stall;Communication module receives the sleep signal that a parking lot detector calibrating installation is sent, and so that controller is responded sleep signal starting maintenance module and enters suspend mode standby mode;Maintenance module controls the power supply of power management module adjustment electric power source pair of module communication module, so that communication module is entered battery saving mode and keeps the wireless communication with calibrating installation.By the above-mentioned means, can satisfy the timeliness of parking stall data upload, while the consumption of battery capacity is saved again;Parking lot detector enters sleep state before storage, through wireless telecommunications control, and extends the service life of parking lot detector by wireless telecommunications activation equipment after mounting to save energy consumption.

Description

A kind of parking lot detector
Technical field
The utility model relates to parking stall detection technology field, in particular to a kind of parking lot detector.
Background technique
With Modernization, international development, city dweller's car owning amount is sharply increased, in crowded city Qu Li, the contradiction between automobile and parking stall are more and more prominent.Public parking lot is increasingly unable to satisfy more and more parkings and needs Ask, parking lot common problem has at present: also how many parking stall can be used in field;The person of parking enters nothing behind parking lot Method information enters parking stall and parks cars, and unordered flowing is needed to find vacant parking stall;It must be equipped with a large amount of full-time executive Vehicle parking is manually guided in parking lot;Manager can not count the parking flow of different times in time daily, cannot be timely Optimize parking stall resource distribution.
Therefore, in order to solve these problems, intelligent parking lot comes into being, and is typically based on parking stall and detects solution parking automatically Field management.Under the prior art, parking lot detector is installed below parking stall, using battery power supply, wireless telecommunications, by detecting magnetic field Variation detect the situation of parking stall.But existing parking space detector has following technical problem:
1. the power consumption problem during inventory, initiation can not store within a certain period of time, storage time meeting after equipment production Directly influence life of product.
2. the continuous drain problem in the equipment course of work, the service life of initiation are short.
3. the site environment of different parking stalls is different, passes through before product comes into operation and in use process and wirelessly calibrate vehicle Position detecting module can not adapt to current environment.
4. the common signal interference of wireless telecommunications.
Utility model content
The utility model can satisfy the upload of parking stall data mainly solving the technical problems that provide a kind of parking lot detector Timeliness, while saving the consumption of battery capacity again.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution that the utility model uses is: a kind of parking lot detector is provided, Including geomagnetic sensor, controller, power module, power management module, communication module and maintenance module;The earth magnetism sensing The output end of device connects the controller, and the geomagnetic sensor is placed on to the earth magnetism number of fields that the parking stall is measured on parking stall According to;The output end of the power module connects the input terminal of the power management module, the output end of the power management module The controller, the communication module and the maintenance module are connected, the power module is made to provide working power;It is described logical Believe that module receives the sleep signal that a parking lot detector calibrating installation is sent, the controller is made to respond sleep signal starting institute It states maintenance module and enters suspend mode standby mode;The maintenance module controls the power management module and adjusts electric power source pair of module The power supply of the communication module makes the communication module enter battery saving mode and keeps the wireless communication with the calibrating installation.
Wherein, when the communication module in battery saving mode receives the wake-up signal that the calibrating installation is sent, make institute It states controller and opens operating mode, and control the maintenance module and enter suspend mode standby mode.
Wherein, the geomagnetic sensors detection is to generate corresponding wake up trigger signal when having vehicle to current parking space state, To activate the controller for being in suspend mode standby mode, the power management module starting is controlled to keep power module described logical Believe that module provides working power.
Wherein, the controller is waken up by the interrupt pin of the geomagnetic sensor.
Wherein, after the communication module uploads the testing result of the geomagnetic sensor, the controller automatically into Suspend mode standby mode.
Wherein, the communication module is based on 2.4Ghz/433Mhz/NB-iot wireless communication technique, with the calibrating installation Carry out data interaction.
Wherein, after the testing result to base station that the communication module uploads the geomagnetic sensor, the controller is not When receiving the feedback information of the base station by the communication module, switch next communication frequency in next data transmitting period Road controls the communication module uploading detection result.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: parking lot detector is powered using battery, installation process need not be routed, product Road is not influenced after installation;Whether there is vehicle parking on unloading lot detection by parking lot detector, mould is communicated by 2.4G Block uploads the parking space information of detection, and can satisfy the timeliness of parking stall data upload, while saving battery capacity again Consumption;
Parking lot detector enters sleep state before storage, through wireless telecommunications control, and passes through channel radio after mounting Activation equipment is interrogated, is controlled using state of the terminal to outdoor parking lot detector to save energy consumption, extends parking lot detector Service life.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one of the utility model embodiment parking lot detector.
Specific embodiment
For technology contents, the construction feature, the objects and the effects that the utility model is described in detail, below in conjunction with attached drawing The utility model is described in detail with embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of structural schematic diagram of parking lot detector for the utility model embodiment.Parking stall detection Device 10 is embedded among parking stall, for measuring the earth magnetism field data of the parking stall to identify whether there is vehicle on parking stall, and data is passed through Wireless mode uploads.Specifically, which includes: controller 11, communication module 12, power management module 13, electricity Source module 14, geomagnetic sensor 15 and maintenance module 16.
The input terminal of the power management module 13 connects power module 14, and output end is separately connected controller 11 and communication mould Block 12, for providing power supply.
The controller 11 carries out pin with communication module 12, geomagnetic sensor 15 and maintenance module 16 respectively and is electrically connected. Specifically, controller 11 is micro-control unit, by CPU, RAM of computer, ROM, timer conter and a variety of I/O sets of interfaces At the computer on one chip, forming chip-scale, different combination control is done for different applications.
The geomagnetic sensor 15 is used to detect the changes of magnetic field of parking stall, and when judging that parking space state changes, to Controller 11 sends corresponding trigger signal.
Specifically, which judges changes of magnetic field information according to pre-set Geomagnetic signal fluctuation threshold Whether it is greater than fluctuation threshold, and trigger signal is initiated according to judging result, and be transmitted to controller 11.Wherein, judging result packet Include following situations:
When changes of magnetic field information is greater than fluctuation threshold, it is determined that current parking space state is to have vehicle;
When changes of magnetic field information is less than fluctuation threshold, it is determined that current parking space state is no vehicle;
When being less than fluctuation threshold when big when changes of magnetic field information, determine that current parking space state is abnormality, and send Warning information is to controller 11.
Further, which is spaced detection changes of magnetic field to schedule, in the present embodiment, should 15 every five seconds of geomagnetic sensor detects Primary field variation, and exports corresponding trigger signal.
Controller 11 receives parking space information, realizes the detection to parking space state, and the operating mode of the controller 11 includes stopping Dormancy standby mode and normal operation mode;Low-power consumption standby mode is in when controller 11 is flat, when geomagnetic sensor 15 detects Current parking space state is to generate corresponding wake up trigger signal when having vehicle, enters normal operation mode, control with active controller 11 The starting of power management module 13 processed is to enable power module 14 to be that communication module 12 provides working power, and earth magnetism is sensed The testing result that device 15 carries out parking stall measure is uploaded by communication module 12.Then, which enters back into the standby mould of suspend mode Formula, at this point, it is that communication module 12 provides working power that power management module 13, which is closed to stop power module 14,.
In the present embodiment, which is waken up by the interrupt pin of geomagnetic sensor 15, and controller 11 exists By geomagnetism detecting device 15 interrupt pin wake up when in a dormant state, the dormant state be identified as controller 11 control turn down or Person closes the output of a part of voltage, so that premise is not influence the case where controller restarts work into battery saving mode The lower output for closing a part of voltage.
In the present embodiment, which is wireless communication module, further, is based on 2.4Ghz/433Mhz/ The communication module of NB-iot wireless communication technique.
The maintenance module 16 is connect with the output end of power management module 13, is also connect with controller 11.
Further, when communication module 12 is in running order, it is also used to receive the calibrating installation of a parking lot detector The sleep signal of transmission, and be sent to controller 11, controller 11 respond the sleep signal, start maintenance module 16 and enter to Machine dormant state.
Power module 14 is adjusted to communication module 12 for controlling power management module 13 after the maintenance module 16 starting Power supply makes communication module 12 enter battery saving mode, with the proviso that being that do not influence communication module 12 communicates with calibrating installation foundation The output of a part of voltage is closed in the case where connection.
When the communication module 12 in battery saving mode receives the wake-up signal that calibrating installation is sent, the wake-up signal is sent To controller 11, so that controller 11 is responded the wake-up signal and open operating mode, receive the data that geomagnetic sensor 15 is sent.Into One step, control maintenance module 16 enters suspend mode standby mode after which opens operating mode.
Therefore, it is completed when parking lot detector produces, it, can be in calibrating installation by the maintenance module 16 of setting before storage Control under allow parking lot detector to enter sleep state.After parking lot detector is installed, then pass through calibrating installation wirelessly activating. To solve the problems, such as power consumption of the parking lot detector during inventory, extend the service life;And the site environment of different parking stalls is different, It can also be by wirelessly calibrating parking lot detector, to adapt to current environment before product comes into operation and in use process.
Further, when parking lot detector 10 enters operating mode, which is also used in communication module 12 When the data of biography do not receive base station reply, next data transmitting period is switched to next communication channel and sends data.When It receives and stays in this channel when base station is replied and wait for that next data transmitting period continues to send data, when not receiving base station Next communication channel is switched in next data transmitting period when reply and sends data, is to the last returned to after a channel First channel continues to send data.
Therefore, which automatically selects work according to the radio link of working environment by automatic frequency adjustment Channel, the environmental disturbances being likely to be encountered when to avoid parking lot detector and base station communication.
Parking lot detector 10 in the utility model embodiment has following technical characterstic:
(1) it is communicated between parking lot detector and base station using 2.4G/433Mhz, it is automatic to change when signal is interfered Frequency channels are communicated;
(2) 160 seconds parking space states can be stored, the parking stall detection data of primary transmittable 160 seconds of communication;
(3) low battery or other anomalous events be can record, and uploaded automatically, administrative staff and maintenance personnel is allowed to obtain in time Know;
(4) have waterproof, resistance to compression, shock resistance, weight, high temperature, the high and cold lower normal work of road environment;
(5) after parking space detector installation, upper surface is leveled with the original ground, and does not influence to pass through, and does not influence snow sweeper operation, no It is beautiful to influence road;
(6) long-time ponding will not damage equipment, and equipment can recover immediately work after releasing ponding;
(7) portable prover can be matched, a key calibration is carried out to parking stall detector within the scope of 1 meter, is visited without concern parking stall Survey device number;
(8) heavy-duty battery and intelligent power saving algorithm are used, it can be continuous work 5 years or more.
In the present embodiment, which is based on Bluetooth Low Energy (Bluetooth Low Energy, BLE) skill Art, when controller 11 is in standby dormant state, which also sends the broadcast of " announcement frame " (Advertising) Frame.When apart from a certain range of, and with function of Bluetooth communication mobile phone or mobile terminal receive the broadcast frame when, according to ID in broadcast frame identifies parking lot detector 10, to further identify corresponding parking space information.Car owner by mobile phone or Mobile terminal can receive the broadcast frame that a certain range of multiple parking lot detectors 10 are sent, and therefore, car owner can basis The parking space information selection parking stall identified, parking management system is by the parking stall and the car owner of selection in parking management system Register information realizes the quick registration of parking.In addition, can also be carried out also according to the parking space information identified according to pre-defined rule Auto-matching parking stall, for example, carrying out the matching of priority from the near to the remote according to distance.Wherein, mobile phone or mobile terminal can bases Signal strength or weakness calculates the distance of parking stall in place.
In the utility model embodiment, parking lot detector is powered using battery, and installation process need not be routed, product installation Road is not influenced afterwards;Whether there is vehicle parking on unloading lot detection by parking lot detector, passes through 2.4G communication module handle The parking space information of detector uploads, and can satisfy the timeliness of parking stall data upload, while saving battery capacity again Consumption;Parking lot detector enters sleep state before storage, through wireless telecommunications control, and is swashed after mounting by wireless telecommunications Equipment living, is controlled to save energy consumption using state of the terminal to outdoor parking lot detector, extends the service life of parking lot detector.
The foregoing is merely the embodiments of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, all It is equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made based on the specification and figures of the utility model, directly or indirectly uses In other related technical areas, it is also included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of parking lot detector, which is characterized in that including geomagnetic sensor, controller, power module, power management module, Communication module and maintenance module;
The output end of the geomagnetic sensor connects the controller, and the geomagnetic sensor is placed on parking stall to measure State the earth magnetism field data of parking stall;
The output end of the power module connects the input terminal of the power management module, the output end of the power management module The controller, the communication module and the maintenance module are connected, the power module is made to provide working power;
The communication module receives the sleep signal that a parking lot detector calibrating installation is sent, and the controller is made to respond the suspend mode Maintenance module described in signal enabling and entrance suspend mode standby mode;
The maintenance module controls the power supply of communication module described in the power management module adjustment electric power source pair of module, makes described logical Letter module enters battery saving mode and keeps the wireless communication with the calibrating installation.
2. parking lot detector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the communication module in battery saving mode receives When the wake-up signal that the calibrating installation is sent, the controller is made to open operating mode, and controls the maintenance module and enter Suspend mode standby mode.
3. parking lot detector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the geomagnetic sensors detection to current parking stall shape State is to generate corresponding wake up trigger signal when having vehicle, to activate the controller for being in suspend mode standby mode, controls the power supply Management module starting is to make the power module parking lot detector provide working power.
4. parking lot detector according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the controller passes through the geomagnetic sensor Interrupt pin is waken up.
5. parking lot detector according to claim 3, which is characterized in that when the communication module uploads the earth magnetism sensing After the testing result of device, the controller is automatically into suspend mode standby mode.
6. parking lot detector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the communication module is based on 2.4Ghz/433Mhz/ NB-iot wireless communication technique carries out data interaction with the calibrating installation.
7. parking lot detector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that upload the earth magnetism sensing in the communication module After the testing result to base station of device, when the controller does not receive the feedback information of the base station by the communication module, Switch next communication channel in next data transmitting period, controls the communication module uploading detection result.
8. parking lot detector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the communication module is that Bluetooth Low Energy communicates mould Block, when the controller is in suspend mode standby mode, the communication module also broadcast transmission announcement frame makes to receive described logical The mobile terminal for accusing frame identifies parking space information.
CN201820857795.1U 2018-06-04 2018-06-04 A kind of parking lot detector Active CN208477749U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110096127A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-08-06 中山市路讯智能交通科技有限公司 A kind of switching device and its control method for wireless vehicle detector

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110096127A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-08-06 中山市路讯智能交通科技有限公司 A kind of switching device and its control method for wireless vehicle detector

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Address after: Unit 01, 7th Floor, Century Building, Yilan Road, Siming District, Xiamen City, Fujian Province

Patentee after: XIAMEN ZHONGKA TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: Units A1-1 and A2-1 on the Third Floor of No.8 Xinfeng Road (Rihua Building) in Torch Garden, Xiamen City, Fujian Province

Patentee before: XIAMEN ZHONGKA TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.