CN208476244U - A kind of aerial survey of unmanned aerial vehicle image motion compensation device - Google Patents

A kind of aerial survey of unmanned aerial vehicle image motion compensation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208476244U
CN208476244U CN201820383490.1U CN201820383490U CN208476244U CN 208476244 U CN208476244 U CN 208476244U CN 201820383490 U CN201820383490 U CN 201820383490U CN 208476244 U CN208476244 U CN 208476244U
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China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
aerial vehicle
unmanned aerial
welded
motion compensation
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820383490.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
连金玲
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201820383490.1U priority Critical patent/CN208476244U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of aerial survey of unmanned aerial vehicle image motion compensation devices of aerial survey of unmanned aerial vehicle technical field, the top of the imaging device is fixedly connected with connecting rod, oscillating bearing is socketed in the middle part of the outer wall of the connecting rod, the front and back outer wall of the oscillating bearing is welded with support column, the outer end of support column described in two groups is welded with support base, the left wall of the oscillating bearing is welded with L-type connecting rod, the top of the L-type connecting rod is fixedly installed with electric pushrod, the right end of the electric pushrod is fixedly installed with hemispherical permanent magnet, permanent magnetic plate is fixedly installed in the deep trouth, present apparatus structure is simple, it is light-weight, it is at low cost, suitable for aerial survey of unmanned aerial vehicle.

Description

A kind of aerial survey of unmanned aerial vehicle image motion compensation device
Technical field
The utility model discloses a kind of aerial survey of unmanned aerial vehicle image motion compensation device, specially aerial survey of unmanned aerial vehicle technology is led Domain.
Background technique
With the development of unmanned air vehicle technique, aerial survey of unmanned aerial vehicle technology is widely used.During aerial survey, due to Unmanned plane during flying terrain clearance is lower (generally 300-1000 meters), and speed is fast (generally 30 meter per seconds), the big portion of the camera used It is divided into civilian single-lens reflex camera, is generally all fixed on fuselage, shutter speed is about 1/1000 second.During boat is taken the photograph, camera Exposure moment can generate larger direction of advance picture and move, and can generally account for 1/3 to 1 picture dot, measurement error is caused to increased dramatically.And Unmanned plane is to be subject to air speed in flight course, is influenced by wind speed and wind direction, when along contrary wind, ground velocity can also increase therewith or Reduce, as shifting amount also changes therewith, traditional image shift compensation method is applied on large-scale manned air-mapping aircraft, is such as transformed special The row of the ccd electronic circuit of industry aviation measuring camera sweeps mode, or by mechanical device push camera generate it is opposite with ground velocity after Speed is moved, the moment camera that makes to take pictures is approximately 0 with respect to ground speed.Structure is complicated for aforesaid way, at high cost, is only applicable to big Type air-mapping aircraft.The camera that small drone uses is generally finished product civil camera, is difficult to change its electronic circuit;Such as use phase Machine moves back mode, the power moved back, sliding rail, and braking requires more energy reserve and space, due to unmanned plane entirety Light-weight, cabin is small, it is difficult to carry.And due to moving back during, the inertia of camera is very big, can generate to the posture of aircraft serious It influences.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of aerial survey of unmanned aerial vehicle image motion compensation devices, to solve above-mentioned background skill The existing aerial survey of unmanned aerial vehicle image motion compensation device volume proposed in art is big, and quality weight, structure is complicated, is not used to unmanned plane boat The problem of survey etc..
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of aerial survey of unmanned aerial vehicle is filled with image shift compensation It sets, including imaging device, the top of the imaging device is fixedly connected with connecting rod, is socketed in the middle part of the outer wall of the connecting rod Oscillating bearing, the front and back outer wall of the oscillating bearing are welded with support column, and the outer end of support column described in two groups is welded with branch Seat is supportted, the left wall of the oscillating bearing is welded with L-type connecting rod, and the top of the L-type connecting rod is fixedly installed with electric pushrod, The right end of the electric pushrod is fixedly installed with hemispherical permanent magnet, is provided with deep trouth, and deep trouth at the top of the left wall of the connecting rod It is inside fixedly installed with permanent magnetic plate, the hemispherical permanent magnet is contacted with permanent magnetic plate.
Preferably, the bending part of the L-type connecting rod is welded with reinforcing rib.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the oscillating bearing is provided with annular groove in two sides up and down.
Preferably, the electric pushrod is stepper motor electric pushrod.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the present apparatus drives connecting rod even by electric pushrod Speed is rotated around oscillating bearing, so that imaging device surrounds oscillating bearing uniform rotation, passes through ground velocity known to unmanned plane and height Degree, can be obtained as shifting amount, control imaging device and ground normal angle by the extension elongation of the telescopic rod of electric pushrod, if Oscillating bearing, permanent magnetic plate and hemispherical permanent magnet are set, because of radial wobble caused by the factors such as wind direction when avoiding unmanned plane during flying, Phenomena such as leading to imaging device radial wobble, causing image blur generation, present apparatus structure is simple, light-weight, at low cost, is applicable in In aerial survey of unmanned aerial vehicle.
Detailed description of the invention
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model image motion compensation device main view partial sectional view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model image motion compensation device operation schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 imaging device, 2 connecting rods, 3 oscillating bearings, 4 support columns, 5 support bases, 6L type connecting rod, 7 electronic push away Bar, 8 hemispherical permanent magnets, 9 permanent magnetic plates.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2: a kind of aerial survey of unmanned aerial vehicle image motion compensation device, Including imaging device 1, the top of the imaging device 1 is fixedly connected with connecting rod 2, socket in the middle part of the outer wall of the connecting rod 2 There is oscillating bearing 3, the front and back outer wall of the oscillating bearing 3 is welded with support column 4, and the outer end of support column 4 described in two groups is welded It is connected to support base 5, the left wall of the oscillating bearing 3 is welded with L-type connecting rod 6, and the top of the L-type connecting rod 6 is fixedly mounted There is electric pushrod 7, the right end of the electric pushrod 7 is fixedly installed with hemispherical permanent magnet 8, the left wall top of the connecting rod 2 It is provided with deep trouth, and is fixedly installed with permanent magnetic plate 9 in deep trouth, the hemispherical permanent magnet 8 is contacted with permanent magnetic plate 9.
Wherein, the bending part of L-type connecting rod 6 is welded with reinforcing rib, improves the intensity of connecting rod 6, improves making for the present apparatus With the service life, two sides are provided with annular groove up and down for the inner cavity of oscillating bearing 3, the scope of activities of connecting rod 2 are improved, so that imaging device 1 becomes larger with the angle of ground normal, improves the practicability of the present apparatus, and electric pushrod 7 is stepper motor electric pushrod, stepper motor Stride value is not interfered by extraneous factor, and error does not add up, and control performance is excellent.
Working principle: the present apparatus is connect with unmanned plane, and unmanned plane at the uniform velocity advances, when unmanned plane is being located at point to be captured just When top, imaging device 1 also is located at the surface of point to be captured, and starting imaging device 1 is imaged, when the moment of imaging needs Between limited length exposure, the moment of exposure, unmanned plane is not in the surface of point to be captured, while starting imaging device 1 Start electric pushrod 7, the telescopic rod of electric pushrod 7 stretches out, so that the permanent magnetic plate 9 that hemispherical permanent magnet 8 contacts surrounds joint 3 uniform rotation of bearing, the uniform rotation of permanent magnetic plate 9 make connecting rod 2 around 3 uniform rotation of oscillating bearing, connecting rod 2 it is even Speed rotation is so that imaging device 1 surrounds oscillating bearing 3 uniform rotation, so that at the uniform velocity the advancing with unmanned plane of imaging device 1 Uniform rotation simultaneously, so that the camera lens of imaging device 1 completes shooting always against point (such as Fig. 3) to be captured, until exposing, starting The telescopic rod of electric pushrod 7, electric pushrod 7 is withdrawn, so that imaging device 1 returns to origin, until unmanned plane advances to next group It is to be captured, when unmanned plane advances can because caused by the factors such as wind-force fuselage wing shake, support base 5 shakes with fuselage, supports 5 shake of seat drives oscillating bearing 3 to shake by support column 4, and the shake of oscillating bearing 3 drives electronic push away by L-type connecting rod 6 The shake of the shake of bar 7, electric pushrod 7 drives the shake of hemispherical permanent magnet 8 to be allowed to position because of the self-lubrication of oscillating bearing 3 Connecting rod 2 in 3 inner cavity of oscillating bearing will not shake with oscillating bearing 3, and hemispherical permanent magnet 8 connects with 9 faces of permanent magnetic plate Touching, frictional force is minimum, then hemispherical permanent magnet 8 permanent magnetic plate 9 surface slide so that be located at 2 bottom end of connecting rod at As device 1 shakes minimum, guarantee image quality.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of aerial survey of unmanned aerial vehicle image motion compensation device, including imaging device (1), it is characterised in that: the imaging device (1) Top be fixedly connected with connecting rod (2), be socketed with oscillating bearing (3), the joint shaft in the middle part of the outer wall of the connecting rod (2) The front and back outer wall for holding (3) is welded with support column (4), and the outer end of support column described in two groups (4) is welded with support base (5), institute The left wall for stating oscillating bearing (3) is welded with L-type connecting rod (6), and the top of the L-type connecting rod (6) is fixedly installed with electronic push away The right end of bar (7), the electric pushrod (7) is fixedly installed with hemispherical permanent magnet (8), at the top of the left wall of the connecting rod (2) It is provided with deep trouth, and is fixedly installed with permanent magnetic plate (9) in deep trouth, the hemispherical permanent magnet (8) contacts with permanent magnetic plate (9).
2. a kind of aerial survey of unmanned aerial vehicle image motion compensation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the L-type connection The bending part of bar (6) is welded with reinforcing rib.
3. a kind of aerial survey of unmanned aerial vehicle image motion compensation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the oscillating bearing (3) inner cavity is provided with annular groove in two sides up and down.
4. a kind of aerial survey of unmanned aerial vehicle image motion compensation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the electric pushrod It (7) is stepper motor electric pushrod.
CN201820383490.1U 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 A kind of aerial survey of unmanned aerial vehicle image motion compensation device Expired - Fee Related CN208476244U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820383490.1U CN208476244U (en) 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 A kind of aerial survey of unmanned aerial vehicle image motion compensation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820383490.1U CN208476244U (en) 2018-03-21 2018-03-21 A kind of aerial survey of unmanned aerial vehicle image motion compensation device

Publications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111746814A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-09 西安航空职业技术学院 Unmanned aerial vehicle aerial survey is with shooting device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111746814A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-09 西安航空职业技术学院 Unmanned aerial vehicle aerial survey is with shooting device

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Granted publication date: 20190205

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