The device of high-moisture bulk solid material balance precipitation in a kind of storehouse
Technical field
The utility model relates to high-moisture bulk solids in granary precipitation, dehumidification equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of storehouse
The device of material balance precipitation.
Background technique
In-bin drying be to high-moisture bulk solid material (such as paddy, wheat, corn and soybean, coarse cereals, seed) in storehouse,
Heating method is aided with using force ventilation and carries out low temperature drying, material continues to stay in the technology stored in storehouse after the completion of drying.Storehouse
Ascensional ventilation is mostly used during interior dry materials, so-called ascensional ventilation refers to the air point that outside air is passed through orlop portion
It from bottom to top passes through outside material bed discharge storehouse, the moisture evaporation that material parses is taken away, realization pair with room and orlop orifice plate
The dry purpose of low-temperature material in storehouse.However, lower layer's precipitation speed is fast it was verified that material is in ascensional ventilation drying process,
Upper layer precipitation speed is slow, causes the layering of upper and lower level material moisture serious.Meanwhile by accumulation of impurities in material and material heap anisotropy
Etc. physical factors influence so that dried medium (air) flow in material heap in unevenly, cause material precipitation uneven, have
Region moisture is high, and some region moisture is low.And moisture layering and precipitation are uneven, so that moisture condensation is easy to produce in storehouse, microorganism
It breeds and material goes mouldy.
Utility model content
Technology based on the above background, the utility model proposes high-moisture bulk solid materials in a kind of storehouse
Dried medium is oriented, positions high moisture material aggregation zone progress precipitation drying in importing storehouse, made by the device of balanced precipitation
Moisture and the gradation of moisture meet the requirements in material heap.
The utility model proposes a kind of devices of high-moisture bulk solid material balance precipitation in storehouse, comprising: inserting tube and core
Column, in which:
The both ends of inserting tube penetrate through, and the side wall of inserting tube is equipped with several stomatas;
One end of stem is protruded into inside inserting tube and can be slided up and down inside inserting tube.
Preferably, inserting tube includes multiple sequentially connected tube bodies, and the connection type between each tube body is to be detachably connected.
Preferably, one end of inserting tube is equipped with the upper seal installed at port by coaxially arranging;One end of stem by
One end where upper seal is protruded into inside inserting tube, and stem and upper seal are interference fitted.
Preferably, stem is located at one end periphery inside inserting tube and is equipped with lower seal circumferentially, and lower seal with
Inserting tube interference fit.
Preferably, stem is located at one end periphery inside inserting tube equipped with annular groove circumferentially, and lower seal is installed on this
In annular groove.
Preferably, the percent opening of inserting tube side wall is not less than the 15% of its gross area.
In the utility model, it is inserted into storehouse in grain mass using inserting tube to carry out air guide, it is upper and lower in inserting tube using stem
Dried medium (air) orientation, positioning are imported high moisture material in storehouse and assembled by the mobile height to control inserting tube air-guide section
Region carries out precipitation drying, and moisture and the gradation of moisture in material heap is made to meet the requirements, and improves grain aeration drying in storehouse to reach
Uniformity and drying efficiency avoid the drying mode of direct ventilation in the prior art from causing the problem of grain dry unevenness in storehouse.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of storehouse in high-moisture bulk solid material balance precipitation device structural representation
Figure;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of storehouse in high-moisture bulk solid material balance precipitation device internal structure
Schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of storehouse in high-moisture bulk solid material balance precipitation device described in stem
Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 be the utility model proposes a kind of storehouse in high-moisture bulk solid material balance precipitation device working condition
Figure one;
Fig. 5 be the utility model proposes a kind of storehouse in high-moisture bulk solid material balance precipitation device working condition
Figure two.
Specific embodiment
In the following, the technical solution of the utility model is described in detail by specific embodiment.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of storehouse in high-moisture bulk solid material balance precipitation dress
The structural schematic diagram set;Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of storehouse in high-moisture bulk solid material balance precipitation device in
The structural schematic diagram of the inserting tube;Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of storehouse in high-moisture bulk solid material balance precipitation
The structural schematic diagram of stem described in device;Fig. 4 be the utility model proposes a kind of storehouse in high-moisture bulk solid material balance
The working state figure one of the device of precipitation;Fig. 5 be the utility model proposes a kind of storehouse in high-moisture bulk solid material balance drop
The working state figure two of the device of water.
Referring to Fig.1-3, the dress of high-moisture bulk solid material balance precipitation in a kind of storehouse that the utility model embodiment proposes
It sets, comprising: inserting tube 1 and stem 2, in which: the both ends of inserting tube 1 penetrate through, and the side wall of inserting tube 1 is equipped with several stomatas;Stem 2
One end is protruded into 1 inside of inserting tube and can be slided up and down inside inserting tube 1.
The utility model works in this way: inserting tube 1 is inserted vertically into high moisture material region in storehouse, and by stem 2 by
The inside of the top insertion inserting tube 1 of inserting tube 1, and according to the insertion depth of grain moisture distribution situation adjustment stem 2 in storehouse, with control
Dried medium (air) orientation, positioning are imported high moisture material aggregation zone in storehouse and carried out by the height of 1 air-guide section of inserting tube processed
Precipitation is dry, and moisture and the gradation of moisture in material heap is made to meet the requirements.
Referring to Fig. 4-5, when grain moisture distribution situation is state incremented by successively from top to bottom in storehouse, first with stem
The stomata of 2 pairs of 1 upper portions of inserting tube blocks, and only retains the stomatal opening of its lower section, so that dry air is through spy
It is dry with the cereal progress precipitation to the periphery that 1 lower section stomata of pipe enters middle part high moisture material accumulation regions (as shown in Figure 4) in storehouse
It is dry.Then stem 2 is moved up into certain distance again, to adjust the height of the ventilation section of inserting tube 1, so that dry air penetrates inserting tube
Stomata is entered in storehouse middle and upper part position (as shown in Figure 5) and is so analogized with the cereal progress precipitation drying to the periphery on 1, with
Dried medium (air) orientation, positioning are imported high moisture material aggregation zone in storehouse and carry out precipitation drying by realization, are made in material heap
Moisture and the gradation of moisture meet the requirements.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that the utility model is inserted into storehouse using inserting tube 1 to carry out air guide, it is upper in inserting tube 1 using stem 2
It is poly- that lower movement to control the height of 1 air-guide section of inserting tube, by dried medium (air) orientation, positioning imports high moisture material in storehouse
Collecting region, to carry out precipitation dry, and moisture and the gradation of moisture in material heap is made to meet the requirements, and improves the equal of grain dry in storehouse to reach
Even property and drying efficiency avoid the drying mode of direct ventilation in the prior art from causing the problem of grain dry unevenness in storehouse.
In addition, inserting tube 1 includes multiple sequentially connected tube bodies, and the connection type between each tube body is in the present embodiment
It is detachably connected, in order to make the length of inserting tube 1 adapt to storehouse Nei Gu according to the depth adjustment increase and decrease tube body quantity of cereal in storehouse
The depth of object.
In the present embodiment, one end of inserting tube 1 is equipped with the upper seal 3 installed at port by coaxially arranging;Stem 2
One end is protruded into inside inserting tube 1 by one end where upper seal 3, and stem 2 and upper seal 3 are interference fitted.Stem 2 is located at
One end periphery inside inserting tube 1 is equipped with annular groove 21 circumferentially, is equipped with lower seal 4, and lower seal 4 in annular groove 21
It is interference fitted with inserting tube 1.The setting of upper seal 3, lower seal 4 can play good sealing effect and utilize friction
Power rests on stem 2 on arbitrary height.
In the present embodiment, the percent opening of 1 side wall of inserting tube is not less than the 15% of its gross area, to guarantee that inserting tube 1 is enough
Ventilatory capacity.
It further include for the wind pushing mechanism to 1 inner blower of inserting tube, and the wind pushing mechanism is by visiting in addition, in the present embodiment
One end of pipe 1 is to 1 inner blower of inserting tube.In the present embodiment, the aperture of stomata is 3.2mm.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this
Novel technical solution makes the design of its utility model be subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.