CN208471934U - Fermentation tower - Google Patents

Fermentation tower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208471934U
CN208471934U CN201820799170.4U CN201820799170U CN208471934U CN 208471934 U CN208471934 U CN 208471934U CN 201820799170 U CN201820799170 U CN 201820799170U CN 208471934 U CN208471934 U CN 208471934U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chain
fixed
shaft
turnover panel
frame body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820799170.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙孟新
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Green Field Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd
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Shanghai Green Field Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820799170.4U priority Critical patent/CN208471934U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208471934U publication Critical patent/CN208471934U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of fermentation tower, including frame body, the number layer box body arranged from top to bottom is set on the frame body, the open top of the single cabinet, the bottom of every layer box body is equipped with several panel turnover components being arranged in the horizontal direction, the panel turnover component includes foreboard, back plate, rocker arm, shaft, turnover panel, rotates the rocker arm, drives the shaft rotation and then drives the turnover panel rotation to realize the folding of turnover panel;The chain-type led at the top of frame body, which is equipped with, in the rear side of the frame body promotes thermomechanical components, the promotion thermomechanical components include first motor, driving wheel, chain-type track, directive wheel, and the loading hopper for being fixed on the chain-type track follows the chain-type track to move up and down.A kind of fermentation tower of the utility model has both saved material using single layer turnover panel, also ensures the intensity of monolayer material;The filter net sheet of turnover panel bottom is set, is discharged for the moisture of fermentation materials, air flowing is promoted, flowing water is more unimpeded.

Description

Fermentation tower
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of microbial fermentation, and in particular to a kind of fermentation tower.
Background technique
It is using tower-type multi-layer fermented livestock excrement and other organic wastes, activated sludge etc. using biofermentation strain The effective way for realizing organic fertilizer industrialized production, reducing pollution, improving utilization rate of fertilizer.It is fermented, is fermented using tower-type multi-layer Hot abundant, fermentation period only needs 5-7 days.Chinese patent CN204434513U discloses a kind of tower manure fermentation machine, including frame Body is laid with several layers hopper on the frame body from top to bottom, and every layered material bottom portion is by several strips being arranged in the horizontal direction Turnover panel composition;The tilting stock shelf led at the top of frame body is equipped on rear side of frame body, the stock shelf is equipped with can be upper and lower along stock shelf It slides and send material to the loading hopper of top layer hopper.In the fermentation machine, turnover panel is double-layer structure, and processing is more complicated, adds Work is at high cost;Feeding pulls loading hopper by wirerope, is easy to drop off, and material is easy to be poured on the side of hopper;Moreover, needing The material in hopper is manually struck off, it is not only dangerous but also time-consuming.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of fermentation tower.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The number layer box body arranged from top to bottom is arranged in fermentation tower, including frame body on the frame body, the single cabinet Open top, the bottom of every layer box body are equipped with several panel turnover components being arranged in the horizontal direction, the panel turnover component include foreboard, after Plate, rocker arm, shaft, turnover panel, the front and rear panels be located at the inside of the cabinet, the front for being located at the cabinet and after Portion, the shaft are the support tube of the turnover panel, positioned at the bottom of the single layer cabinet, and the rocker arm is located at the outer of the cabinet Portion, the one end for being vertically fixed on the shaft, the turnover panel is long strip shape and is fixed in the shaft, described in rotation Rocker arm drives the shaft rotation and then drives the turnover panel rotation to realize the folding of turnover panel;It is set on rear side of the frame body There is the chain-type led at the top of frame body to promote thermomechanical components, the promotion thermomechanical components include first motor, driving wheel, chain-type rail Road, directive wheel, the driving wheel are located at the bottom of the frame body, the chain-type track the driving wheel and directive wheel it Between, the first motor driving driving wheel rotation drives the chain-type track to move up and down in turn, is fixed on the chain-type The loading hopper of track follows the chain-type track to move up and down.
Preferred embodiment according to the present utility model, the shaft of the panel turnover component are tubulose, are additionally provided with drainpipe connection The terminal of every layer of shaft;Filter net sheet is arranged in bottom recess in the turnover panel, the length direction along the shaft, for fermentation The moisture of material is discharged, and the moisture of discharge flows into the shaft of tubulose and the side for flowing to the fermentation tower through the drainpipe is received Collection.
Preferred embodiment according to the present utility model is additionally provided with manual draw bar, the manual drawing in the outside of every layer box body Bar includes the first bar and the second bar, and horizontal long tie rod is additionally provided on every layer box body, and the long tie rod of level connects the rocker arm Free end;One end of first bar is fixed on the cabinet, and the other end is hand-held part;One end of second bar can turn It is fixed on the upper half of first bar dynamicly, the other end is fixed on the long tie rod of level.
Preferred embodiment according to the present utility model, the unilateral promotion thermomechanical components include first support, driving wheel, two A directive wheel, follower, described two directive wheels and follower are located at the top of the first support, described two directive wheels Center is fixed on the horizontal bracket at the top of the first support, and the center of the follower is fixed in a fixed link, institute Fixed link is stated to be fixed on the horizontal bracket of the first support;Outside of the chain-type track through directive wheel, around passive Wheel is to realize free stirring.
Preferred embodiment according to the present utility model further includes striking off thermomechanical components;The thermomechanical components that strike off are located at the case The top of body, for scraping the fermentation materials for falling on top canister;The thermomechanical components that strike off include second support, are fixed on second Two second idler wheels at bracket both ends, the wirerope being coiled on second idler wheel, positioned at the of the second support end Two motors and the scraper plate being fixed on the wirerope;The rotation of one of them second idler wheel of second motor driven drives steel Cord moves left and right and then drives moving left and right for scraper plate.
Four side plates of preferred embodiment according to the present utility model, the single cabinet use double glazing steel plate, The inside interlayer of the double glazing steel plate uses cystosepiment material, to reinforce insulation effect.
Compared with prior art, a kind of fermentation tower of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) four side plates of the single cabinet use double glazing steel plate, in the inner clamps of the double glazing steel plate Layer uses cystosepiment material, to reinforce insulation effect, shortens fermentation time, lasting to keep the temperature;
(2) use new-type chain-type elevator, can free extension flip angle and stirring distance, make stirring in tower case Between, save time and the number of artificial drawing material;
(3) single layer turnover panel is used, material has both been saved, has also ensured the intensity of monolayer material;Turnover panel bottom is set Filter net sheet is discharged for the moisture of fermentation materials, promotes air flowing, and flowing water is more unimpeded;
(4) using thermomechanical components are struck off, taken on a new look so that originally manually striking off not only situation that is dangerous but also taking a lot of work.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model relates to fermentation tower front view.
Fig. 2 be the utility model relates to fermentation tower rearview.
Fig. 3 be the utility model relates to fermentation tower side view.
Fig. 4 be the utility model relates to panel turnover component cross-sectional view.
Fig. 5 be the utility model relates to rocker arm and turnover panel structural schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of fermentation tower of the utility model, including frame body 1, cloth from top to bottom is set on the frame body 1 The number layer box body 2 set, the open top of the single cabinet 2, the bottom of every layer box body 2 are equipped be arranged in the horizontal direction several and turn over Board group part 3.
As shown in Figure 4,5, the panel turnover component 3 includes foreboard 31, back plate 32, rocker arm 33, shaft 34, turnover panel 35, described Foreboard 31 and back plate 32 are located at the inside of the cabinet 2, are located at the front and rear of the cabinet 2, and the shaft 34 is The support tube of the turnover panel 35 is arranged, perpendicular to the foreboard 31 and back plate 32 positioned at the bottom of the single cabinet 2, described Rocker arm 33 is located at the outside of the cabinet 2, is vertically fixed on one end of the shaft 34, the turnover panel 35 be long strip shape, And be fixed in the shaft 34, the rocker arm 33 is rotated, the rotation of shaft 34 is driven and then the turnover panel 35 is driven to rotate To realize that (in as shown in Figure 1, the turnover panel of top layer first layer is in vertical opening state, and the 4th layer is turned over for the folding of turnover panel 35 Plate is in horizontal closed state).As the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the shaft 34 of the panel turnover component 3 is tubulose, It is additionally provided with the terminal that drainpipe connects every layer of shaft 34;In the bottom recess of the turnover panel 35, along the length of the shaft 34 Filter net sheet 36 is arranged in direction, is discharged for the moisture of fermentation materials, and the moisture of discharge flows into the shaft 34 of tubulose and through the row It collects the side that water pipe flows to the fermentation tower.
As the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is additionally provided with manual draw bar 6 in the outside of every layer box body 2, it is described manual Pull rod 6 includes the first bar 61 and the second bar 62, and horizontal long tie rod 7 is additionally provided on every layer box body 2, and the long tie rod 7 of level connects Connect the free end of the rocker arm 33;One end of first bar 61 is fixed on the cabinet 2, and the other end is hand-held part;It is described One end of second bar 62 is rotatably mounted to the upper half of first bar 61, and the other end is fixed on the long tie rod 7 of the level On.
As shown in Figure 2,3, the chain-type led at the top of frame body 1 is equipped in the rear side of the frame body 1 promote thermomechanical components 4, institute Stating and promoting thermomechanical components 4 includes first motor 41, driving wheel 433, chain-type track 42, directive wheel 431, and the driving wheel 433 is set In the bottom of the frame body 1, the chain-type track 42 is between the driving wheel 433 and directive wheel 431, the first motor 41 driving driving wheel 433 rotations drive the chain-type track 42 to move up and down in turn, are fixed on the chain-type track 42 Loading hopper 5 follows the chain-type track 42 to move up and down.
As the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the unilateral promotion thermomechanical components 4 include first support 44, driving wheel 433, two directive wheels 431, follower 432, described two directive wheels 431 and follower 432 are located at the first support 44 Top, the center of described two directive wheels 431 are fixed on the horizontal bracket 441 at the top of the first support 44, the quilt The center of driving wheel 432 is fixed in a fixed link 45, and the fixed link 45 is fixed on the horizontal bracket 441 of the first support 44 On;Outside of the chain-type track 42 through directive wheel 431, around follower 432 to realize free stirring so that loading hopper 5 Retractable flip angle and stirring distance behind arrival fermentation tower top, turn over most of material among tower case.Compared to existing There is the elevator using wirerope of technology, the chain of the chain-type elevator of the utility model is more stable than wirerope;And And using the elevator of the prior art, most of material turns over the side in tower case close to cabinet edge, and needing manually will be in tower case Material take off among tower case, time-consuming and laborious, and use the elevator of the utility model, most of material directly turns in tower case Between, manual operation is eliminated, time and the number of artificial drawing material have been saved.
A kind of fermentation tower of the utility model further includes striking off thermomechanical components 8;The thermomechanical components 8 that strike off are located at the cabinet 2 Top, for scraping the fermentation materials for falling on top canister 2;The thermomechanical components 8 that strike off include second support 81, are fixed on the Second idler wheel 82 at two brackets, 81 both ends, is located at the second support 81 at the wirerope 83 being coiled on second idler wheel 82 The second of end motor 84 and the scraper plate 85 that is fixed on the wirerope 83;Second motor 84 drive one of them second The rotation of idler wheel 82 drives moving left and right and then driving moving left and right for scraper plate 85 for wirerope 83.
As the preferred embodiment of the utility model, four side plates of the single cabinet 2 use double glazing steel plate, The inside interlayer of the double glazing steel plate uses cystosepiment material, to reinforce insulation effect, shortens fermentation time, lasting guarantor Temperature.
In the present embodiment, it is preferable that the cabinet number of plies of the fermentation tower is 6 layers, and every layer sets 9 cabinets, and every layer sets 15 Panel turnover component;The total height of fermentation tower is 4100mm, and the length of total length 3240mm, overall width 1620mm, rocker arm 33 are 240mm, the length of turnover panel 35 are 196mm, and the length of shaft 34 is 1700mm, and the distance between foreboard 31 and back plate 32 are 1515mm, the angle between rocker arm 33 and turnover panel 35 are 45 °.
Compared with prior art, a kind of fermentation tower of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) four side plates of the single cabinet use double glazing steel plate, in the inner clamps of the double glazing steel plate Layer uses cystosepiment material, to reinforce insulation effect, shortens fermentation time, lasting to keep the temperature;
(2) use new-type chain-type elevator, can free extension flip angle and stirring distance, make stirring in tower case Between, save time and the number of artificial drawing material;
(3) single layer turnover panel is used, material has both been saved, has also ensured the intensity of monolayer material;Turnover panel bottom is set Filter net sheet is discharged for the moisture of fermentation materials, promotes air flowing, and flowing water is more unimpeded;
(4) using thermomechanical components are struck off, taken on a new look so that originally manually striking off not only situation that is dangerous but also taking a lot of work.
The embodiments of the present invention are only used for being illustrated the utility model, do not constitute to scope of the claims Limitation, other substantially equivalent substitutions that those skilled in that art are contemplated that, in scope of protection of the utility model It is interior.

Claims (6)

1. fermentation tower, which is characterized in that including frame body, the number layer box body arranged from top to bottom is set on the frame body, it is described The open top of single cabinet, the bottom of every layer box body is equipped with several panel turnover components being arranged in the horizontal direction, the panel turnover component Including foreboard, back plate, rocker arm, shaft, turnover panel, the front and rear panels are located at the inside of the cabinet, are located at the case The front and rear of body, the shaft are the support tube of the turnover panel, positioned at the bottom of the single layer cabinet, and the rocker arm is located at The outside of the cabinet, the one end for being vertically fixed on the shaft, the turnover panel are long strip shape and are fixed on the shaft On, the rocker arm is rotated, the shaft rotation is driven and then drives the turnover panel rotation to realize the folding of turnover panel;Described The rear side of frame body is equipped with the chain-type led at the top of frame body and promotes thermomechanical components, and the promotion thermomechanical components include first motor, active Wheel, chain-type track, directive wheel, the driving wheel are located at the bottom of the frame body, and the chain-type track is in the driving wheel Between directive wheel, the first motor driving driving wheel rotation drives the chain-type track to move up and down in turn, is fixed on The loading hopper of the chain-type track follows the chain-type track to move up and down.
2. fermentation tower according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shaft of the panel turnover component is tubulose, the row of being additionally provided with Water pipe connects the terminal of every layer of shaft;Filter screen is arranged in bottom recess in the turnover panel, the length direction along the shaft Piece is discharged for the moisture of fermentation materials, and the moisture of discharge flows into the shaft of tubulose and flows to the fermentation tower through the drainpipe Side collect.
3. fermentation tower according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with manual draw bar in the outside of every layer box body, institute Stating manual draw bar includes the first bar and the second bar, and horizontal long tie rod, the long tie rod connection of level are additionally provided on every layer box body The free end of the rocker arm;One end of first bar is fixed on the cabinet, and the other end is hand-held part;Second bar One end is rotatably mounted to the upper half of first bar, and the other end is fixed on the long tie rod of level.
4. fermentation tower according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the unilateral promotion thermomechanical components include first support, Driving wheel, two directive wheels, followers, described two directive wheels and follower are located at the top of the first support, and described two The center of a directive wheel is fixed on the horizontal bracket at the top of the first support, and it is solid that the center of the follower is fixed on one In fixed pole, the fixed link is fixed on the horizontal bracket of the first support;Outside of the chain-type track through directive wheel, Around follower to realize free stirring.
5. fermentation tower according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include striking off thermomechanical components;It is described to strike off thermomechanical components position In the top of the cabinet, for scraping the fermentation materials for falling on top canister;The thermomechanical components that strike off include second support, consolidate Two the second idler wheels for being scheduled on second support both ends, are located at the second support at the wirerope being coiled on second idler wheel Second motor of end and the scraper plate being fixed on the wirerope;One of them second idler wheel of second motor driven turns It is dynamic, drive wirerope to move left and right and then drive moving left and right for scraper plate.
6. fermentation tower according to claim 1, which is characterized in that four side plates of the single cabinet use double glazing Steel plate uses cystosepiment material in the inside interlayer of the double glazing steel plate, to reinforce insulation effect.
CN201820799170.4U 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 Fermentation tower Expired - Fee Related CN208471934U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820799170.4U CN208471934U (en) 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 Fermentation tower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820799170.4U CN208471934U (en) 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 Fermentation tower

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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CN201820799170.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208471934U (en) 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 Fermentation tower

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111849677A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-30 泸州老窖集团有限责任公司 Automatic yellow water discharge equipment and automatic yellow water discharge method for fermentation tank
CN113480350A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-10-08 储娟英 Production process of microbial organic fertilizer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111849677A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-10-30 泸州老窖集团有限责任公司 Automatic yellow water discharge equipment and automatic yellow water discharge method for fermentation tank
CN111849677B (en) * 2020-07-28 2022-04-19 泸州老窖集团有限责任公司 Automatic yellow water discharge equipment and automatic yellow water discharge method for fermentation tank
CN113480350A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-10-08 储娟英 Production process of microbial organic fertilizer

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190205

Termination date: 20200528