CN208470084U - A kind of adjustable shipping anti-collision facility of intelligence - Google Patents

A kind of adjustable shipping anti-collision facility of intelligence Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN208470084U
CN208470084U CN201821089801.XU CN201821089801U CN208470084U CN 208470084 U CN208470084 U CN 208470084U CN 201821089801 U CN201821089801 U CN 201821089801U CN 208470084 U CN208470084 U CN 208470084U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
protective plate
fixed
wall
fixing seat
intelligence
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821089801.XU
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
樊灵美
王化明
王涛
吴国荣
陈林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU filed Critical Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Priority to CN201821089801.XU priority Critical patent/CN208470084U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208470084U publication Critical patent/CN208470084U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Vibration Dampers (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of adjustable shipping anti-collision facilities of intelligence, including inner support component and outer guard assembly;Inner support component includes multiple inner supporting structures disposed in parallel in the horizontal direction, and inner supporting structure includes interior backing roll, the first fixing seat, rest pad, sliding sleeve, strut and connecting rod;The quantity of inner support component is two, and what two inner support components were distributed up and down is fixed on bulkhead wall;Outer guard assembly includes the first protective plate, the second protective plate and fixed mechanism, first protective plate is located at the outside of the second protective plate, the length and width of first protective plate is all larger than the length and width of the first protective plate, it is connected between first protective plate and the second protective plate by hydraulic stem, the utility model crashworthiness is good, it is operated in operation process without personnel, securely and reliably.

Description

A kind of adjustable shipping anti-collision facility of intelligence
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of anticollision device, collision-prevention device, in particular to a kind of adjustable shipping anti-collision facility of intelligence.
Background technique
Annual 7 to October is the typhoon high-incidence season of China's Coastal Areas, and during anti-, ship can approach wind sheltering.By In fishing boat, this kind of spitkit tonnage of yacht is small, freeboard is low and structural strength is weaker, and its mating protection of harbour stopped is arranged Deficiency is applied, under the powerful wind wave action of typhoon, can be still damaged in harbour.
Under the action of stormy waves, ship may collide with the bulkhead wall of harbour and cause the damage of planking, it is also possible to It can be dragged of anchor or the ship of cable breaks or other aquatic buildings hit and damage.In addition, under powerful stormy waves environment, ship Stability deteriorates, and may cause shipwreck sinking accident.
Therefore, it is very necessary for carrying out protection in ship of the typhoon period to wind sheltering of approaching.Existing safeguard procedures are main There are the tire and hull rubbing strake of dock wall, but under the powerful wind wave action of typhoon, their protective effect is extremely limited.Cause It is necessary to develop to design that a kind of form is simple, easy for assemble or unload, protective effect significantly has both anticollision and overturn-preventing function for this Ship protective device.
Patent CN201720486163.4 discloses a kind of spitkit anticollision anti-tilt device, including 2 connections pedestals, 2 A ∠ type bracket disposed in parallel, 1 annular air-pocket, 2 buffer boards, 1 connection cross bar, each ∠ type bracket include one He of bar Bar two, by connection cross bar connection, annular air-pocket is set on connection cross bar for the corner of 2 ∠ type brackets, connection pedestal weldering It connects on deck stringer, the one end of bar two far from turning and connection pedestal are hinged, bar one one end and buffer board back far from turning The one side of disembarkation oceangoing ship is hinged, and buffer board is provided with rubber pad close to ship on one side.The annular air-pocket of the utility model provides volume Outer restoring moment, by the cooperation of limited block one and limited block two by ship righting;∠ type bracket and buffer board are when hitting Concentrated force is become into distributed force, reduces the pressure acted on hull;It is connect by bolt with the connection pedestal being welded on hull, Installing and dismounting is easy, can be used in combination simultaneously, meets the security requirement of different ships.
Patent CN201711319075.6 discloses a kind of shipping anti-collision structure, is related to watercraft fittings technical field, is used for It is mounted on the ship side of ship, including the mounting plate being detachably connected with ship side, the back side of mounting plate is bonded with antiseptic rubber pad Piece, the front of the mounting plate are symmetrically arranged with left sliding slot group and right rail group, and left sliding slot group is parallel by two with right rail group Sliding slot constitute, be equipped with damping reset assembly and sliding block in the sliding slot, the side end face of sliding block and sliding slot sliding contact and sliding block With the end thereof contacts of damping reset assembly, the upper surface of sliding block is equipped with ball groove, and the front of the mounting plate is equipped with anticollision mechanism, this Utility model plays the role of being effectively protected during ship bank point is stopped to ship side, has practical value.
But with the innovation of the development of ship, especially underwater kit, ship and underwater kit of new generation are for underwater The requirement of shelter of structural body is higher and higher, and existing anticollision device is caused to be unable to satisfy the actual use demand of ships and light boats of new generation.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes a kind of adjustable shipping anti-collision facility of intelligence regarding to the issue above, and crashworthiness is good, It is operated in operation process without personnel, securely and reliably.
Specific technical solution is as follows:
A kind of adjustable shipping anti-collision facility of intelligence, including inner support component and outer guard assembly;
Inner support component includes multiple inner supporting structures disposed in parallel in the horizontal direction, and inner supporting structure includes interior branch Runner, the first fixing seat, rest pad, sliding sleeve, strut and connecting rod;
First fixing seat is fixed on bulkhead wall, and the upper and lower ends of the first fixing seat are respectively equipped with a rest pad, and first is solid It is mutually parallel between the corresponding rest pad of reservation to fix two connecting rods, on two connecting rods of the same side slidably Be arranged a sliding sleeve, between sliding sleeve and rest pad be equipped with the first spring, between sliding sleeve and the first fixing seat be equipped with second spring, First spring and second spring are set on connecting rod;
Interior backing roll is rotatably fixed on the outboard end of the first support frame, and the first support frame is horizontally disposed, and first The inner end of support is equipped with guide rod, in the plug-type guide groove that the first fixing seat is arranged in of guide rod, covers on guide rod If third spring, third spring is pressed between the first support frame and the first fixing seat, and the quantity of strut is two, two struts One end is rotatably fixed on the first support frame, and the other end of strut is rotatably fixed on corresponding sliding sleeve;
The quantity of inner support component is two, and what two inner support components were distributed up and down is fixed on bulkhead wall;
Outer guard assembly includes the first protective plate, the second protective plate and fixed mechanism, and the first protective plate is located at the second protection The outside of plate, the length and width of the first protective plate are all larger than the length and width of the first protective plate, the first protective plate and second It is connected between protective plate by hydraulic stem;
The inner wall of second protective plate is equipped with multiple buffer stoppers, and buffer stopper is correspondingly arranged with inner supporting structure, on buffer stopper Equipped with dashpot, dashpot and interior backing roll clearance fit;
Fixed mechanism includes the first fixed block and the second fixed block, and the first fixed block of string configuration is horizontal to be fixed on On bulkhead wall and it is located between two groups of inner support components, the first fixed block is equipped with fixed grafting item, fixes on the outer wall of grafting item What is be recessed inwardly is equipped with the first groove, and the section of the first groove is arc-shaped structure, and the second fixed block of string configuration is horizontal Be fixed on the second protective plate, the inner wall of the second fixed block is equipped with evacuation chamber, and the outside for avoiding chamber is connected with grafting channel Logical, the fixation grafting item of the first fixed block passes through grafting channel and is arranged in evacuation chamber, deposits between fixed grafting item and evacuation chamber In evacuation gap;
Auxiliary support assemblies are equipped between first protective plate and bulkhead wall, auxiliary support assemblies include the first connection terminal, the Two connection terminals, sliding rail and drive rod, the first connection terminal are fixed on the first protective plate, and second connection end is slidably set It sets on the slide rail, sliding rail is horizontal to be fixed on bulkhead wall, and drive rod is rotatably coupled to the first connection terminal and the second connection Between terminal;
The quantity of auxiliary support assemblies is at least four, and the first protection is symmetrically arranged in four auxiliary support assemblies two-by-two The upper and lower ends of plate.
Further, outer guard assembly further includes regulating mechanism, and regulating mechanism includes roll adjustment bar, and roll adjustment bar one end passes through master Axis is rotatably fixed on the outer wall of the second protective plate, and the other end of roll adjustment bar is equipped with mandril, and main shaft is turned by motor control Dynamic, motor is arranged in the cavity in the second protective plate, motor rotation control roll adjustment bar rotation, to pass through mandril It pushes and increases the distance between the first protective plate and the second protective plate.
Further, the inner supporting structure in two inner support components is staggered.
Further, it is equipped with one between the first protective plate and the second protective plate and encloses the jacket wall that is flexible coupling, be flexible coupling jacket wall It is folded into corrugated structure.
Further, the first protective plate and the second protective plate are hollow rubber plate.
Further, the outer wall of the first protective plate be equipped with multiple hollow damping blocks, hollow damping block be sphere structure and It is distributed in matrix form.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
When the utility model is crash situation, the first protective plate is set under the action of regulating mechanism far from the second protective plate It sets, hydraulic stem between the two is in tensional state;
Come temporarily when hitting, the first protective plate first overcomes the effect of hydraulic stem to fit with the second protective plate, the second protection Plate carries out level 2 buffering on being pressed on inner supporting structure, and interior backing roll can slightly be swung under the action of the spring, can It is effectively prevent its damage, increases shock-absorbing ability;
Second protective plate can be fixed on bulkhead wall by fixed mechanism, and play the role of auxiliary buffering;
After ship leaves, the first protective plate is resetted by regulating mechanism.
In conclusion the utility model crashworthiness is good, operated in operation process without personnel, securely and reliably.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model section view.
Fig. 2 is the utility model top view.
Fig. 3 is part A enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is part B enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
It is clear to be more clear the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is carried out into one with reference to the accompanying drawing Step description, the technical characteristic of any pair of technical solutions of the utility model carry out the scheme that equivalencing is obtained with conventional reasoning and fall Enter scope of protection of the utility model.
Appended drawing reference
Inner supporting structure 1, interior backing roll 2, the first fixing seat 3, rest pad 4, sliding sleeve 5, strut 6, connecting rod 7, the first spring 8, second spring 9, the first support frame 10, guide rod 11, guide groove 12, third spring 13, the first protective plate 14, the second protective plate 15, buffer stopper 16, dashpot 17, the first fixed block 18, the second fixed block 19, fixed grafting item 20, the first groove 21, evacuation chamber 22, grafting channel 23, auxiliary support assemblies 24, the first connection terminal 25, second connection end 26, sliding rail 27, drive rod 28, tune Away from bar 29, main shaft 30, mandril 31, the jacket wall 32 that is flexible coupling, hollow damping block 33, bulkhead wall 34.
A kind of adjustable shipping anti-collision facility of intelligence as shown in the figure, including inner support component and outer guard assembly;
Inner support component includes multiple inner supporting structures 1 disposed in parallel in the horizontal direction, and inner supporting structure includes interior Backing roll 2, the first fixing seat 3, rest pad 4, sliding sleeve 5, strut 6 and connecting rod 7;
First fixing seat is fixed on bulkhead wall 34, and the upper and lower ends of the first fixing seat are respectively equipped with a rest pad, and first It is mutually parallel between the corresponding rest pad of fixing seat to fix two connecting rods, it can be slided on two connecting rods of the same side Dynamic is arranged a sliding sleeve, and the first spring 8 is equipped between sliding sleeve and rest pad, and the second bullet is equipped between sliding sleeve and the first fixing seat Spring 9, the first spring and second spring are set on connecting rod;
Interior backing roll is rotatably fixed on the outboard end of the first support frame 10, and the first support frame is horizontally disposed, and first The inner end of support frame is equipped with guide rod 11, in the plug-type guide groove 12 that first fixing seat is set of guide rod, guiding Third spring 13 is arranged on bar, third spring is pressed between the first support frame and the first fixing seat, and the quantity of strut is two, Two strut one end are rotatably fixed on the first support frame, and the other end of strut is rotatably fixed on corresponding sliding sleeve On;
The quantity of inner support component is two, and what two inner support components were distributed up and down is fixed on bulkhead wall;
Outer guard assembly includes the first protective plate 14, the second protective plate 15 and fixed mechanism, and the first protective plate is located at second The outside of protective plate, the length and width of the first protective plate are all larger than the length and width of the first protective plate, the first protective plate and It is connected between second protective plate by hydraulic stem;
The inner wall of second protective plate is equipped with multiple buffer stoppers 16, and buffer stopper is correspondingly arranged with inner supporting structure, buffer stopper It is equipped with dashpot 17, dashpot and interior backing roll clearance fit;
Fixed mechanism includes the first fixed block 18 and the second fixed block 19, and the first fixed block of string configuration is horizontal to be consolidated It is scheduled on bulkhead wall and is located between two groups of inner support components, the first fixed block is equipped with fixed grafting item 20, fixed grafting item What is be recessed inwardly on outer wall is equipped with the first groove 21, and the section of the first groove is arc-shaped structure, and the second of string configuration is solid Determine being fixed on the second protective plate for block level, the inner wall of the second fixed block is equipped with evacuation chamber 22, avoids the outside of chamber and inserts Road 23 is connected to be connected, the fixation grafting item of the first fixed block passes through grafting channel and is arranged in evacuation chamber, fixed grafting item with It avoids between chamber and there is evacuation gap;
Auxiliary support assemblies 24 are equipped between first protective plate and bulkhead wall, auxiliary support assemblies include the first connection terminal 25, second connection end 26, sliding rail 27 and drive rod 28, the first connection terminal are fixed on the first protective plate, second connection end Son is slidably disposed on sliding rail, and sliding rail is horizontal to be fixed on bulkhead wall, and drive rod is rotatably coupled to the first connecting pin Between son and second connection end;
The quantity of auxiliary support assemblies is at least four, and the first protection is symmetrically arranged in four auxiliary support assemblies two-by-two The upper and lower ends of plate.
Further, outer guard assembly further includes regulating mechanism, and regulating mechanism includes roll adjustment bar 29, and roll adjustment bar one end passes through Main shaft 30 is rotatably fixed on the outer wall of the second protective plate, and the other end of roll adjustment bar is equipped with mandril 31, and main shaft passes through motor Control rotation, motor are arranged in the cavity in the second protective plate, motor rotation control roll adjustment bar rotation, to pass through The promotion of mandril increases the distance between the first protective plate and the second protective plate.
Further, the inner supporting structure in two inner support components is staggered.
Further, it is equipped with one between the first protective plate and the second protective plate and encloses the jacket wall 32 that is flexible coupling, be flexible coupling sheath Wall is folded into corrugated structure.
Further, the first protective plate and the second protective plate are hollow rubber plate.
Further, the outer wall of the first protective plate be equipped with multiple hollow damping blocks 33, hollow damping block be sphere structure, And it is distributed in matrix form.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
When the utility model is crash situation, the first protective plate is set under the action of regulating mechanism far from the second protective plate It sets, hydraulic stem between the two is in tensional state;
Come temporarily when hitting, the first protective plate first overcomes the effect of hydraulic stem to fit with the second protective plate, the second protection Plate carries out level 2 buffering on being pressed on inner supporting structure, and interior backing roll can slightly be swung under the action of the spring, can It is effectively prevent its damage, increases shock-absorbing ability;
Second protective plate can be fixed on bulkhead wall by fixed mechanism, and play the role of auxiliary buffering;
After ship leaves, the first protective plate is resetted by regulating mechanism.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of adjustable shipping anti-collision facility of intelligence, it is characterized in that, including inner support component and outer guard assembly;
Inner support component includes multiple inner supporting structures disposed in parallel in the horizontal direction, and inner supporting structure includes interior bearing Roller, the first fixing seat, rest pad, sliding sleeve, strut and connecting rod;
First fixing seat is fixed on bulkhead wall, and the upper and lower ends of the first fixing seat are respectively equipped with a rest pad, the first fixing seat It is mutually parallel between corresponding rest pad to fix two connecting rods, it is slidably covered on two connecting rods of the same side If a sliding sleeve, between sliding sleeve and rest pad be equipped with the first spring, between sliding sleeve and the first fixing seat be equipped with second spring, first Spring and second spring are set on connecting rod;
Interior backing roll is rotatably fixed on the outboard end of the first support frame, and the first support frame is horizontally disposed, the first support frame Inner end be equipped with guide rod, in the plug-type guide groove that first fixing seat is set of guide rod, the is arranged on guide rod Three springs, third spring are pressed between the first support frame and the first fixing seat, and the quantity of strut is two, two strut one end It is rotatably fixed on the first support frame, the other end of strut is rotatably fixed on corresponding sliding sleeve;
The quantity of inner support component is two, and what two inner support components were distributed up and down is fixed on bulkhead wall;
Outer guard assembly includes the first protective plate, the second protective plate and fixed mechanism, and the first protective plate is located at the second protective plate Outside, the length and width of the first protective plate are all larger than the length and width of the first protective plate, the first protective plate and the second protection It is connected between plate by hydraulic stem;
The inner wall of second protective plate is equipped with multiple buffer stoppers, and buffer stopper is correspondingly arranged with inner supporting structure, and buffer stopper is equipped with Dashpot, dashpot and interior backing roll clearance fit;
Fixed mechanism includes the first fixed block and the second fixed block, and the first fixed block level of string configuration is fixed on bulkhead wall Above and it is located between two groups of inner support components, the first fixed block is equipped with fixed grafting item, fixes inside on the outer wall of grafting item Recess is equipped with the first groove, and the section of the first groove is arc-shaped structure, and the second fixed block of string configuration is horizontal to be consolidated It being scheduled on the second protective plate, the inner wall of the second fixed block is equipped with evacuation chamber, and the outside for avoiding chamber is connected with grafting channel, the The fixation grafting item of one fixed block passes through grafting channel and is arranged in evacuation chamber, there is evacuation between fixed grafting item and evacuation chamber Gap;
Auxiliary support assemblies are equipped between first protective plate and bulkhead wall, auxiliary support assemblies include the first connection terminal, the second company Connecting terminal, sliding rail and drive rod, the first connection terminal are fixed on the first protective plate, and second connection end is slidably disposed in On sliding rail, sliding rail is horizontal to be fixed on bulkhead wall, and drive rod is rotatably coupled to the first connection terminal and second connection end Between;
The quantity of auxiliary support assemblies is at least four, and the first protective plate is symmetrically arranged in four auxiliary support assemblies two-by-two Upper and lower ends.
2. a kind of adjustable shipping anti-collision facility of intelligence as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, outer guard assembly further includes Regulating mechanism, regulating mechanism include roll adjustment bar, and roll adjustment bar one end is rotatably fixed on the outer wall of the second protective plate by main shaft On, the other end of roll adjustment bar is equipped with mandril, and main shaft is rotated by motor control, and motor is arranged in the second protective plate In cavity, motor rotation control roll adjustment bar rotation, thus by the promotion of mandril increase the first protective plate and the second protective plate it Between distance.
3. a kind of adjustable shipping anti-collision facility of intelligence as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, in two inner support components Inner supporting structure be staggered.
4. a kind of adjustable shipping anti-collision facility of intelligence as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the first protective plate and second It is equipped with one between protective plate and encloses the jacket wall that is flexible coupling, the jacket wall that is flexible coupling is folded into corrugated structure.
5. a kind of adjustable shipping anti-collision facility of intelligence as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the first protective plate and second Protective plate is hollow rubber plate.
6. a kind of adjustable shipping anti-collision facility of intelligence as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the outer wall of the first protective plate Multiple hollow damping blocks are equipped with, hollow damping block is sphere structure and is distributed in matrix form.
CN201821089801.XU 2018-07-10 2018-07-10 A kind of adjustable shipping anti-collision facility of intelligence Expired - Fee Related CN208470084U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821089801.XU CN208470084U (en) 2018-07-10 2018-07-10 A kind of adjustable shipping anti-collision facility of intelligence

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821089801.XU CN208470084U (en) 2018-07-10 2018-07-10 A kind of adjustable shipping anti-collision facility of intelligence

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208470084U true CN208470084U (en) 2019-02-05

Family

ID=65210015

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821089801.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208470084U (en) 2018-07-10 2018-07-10 A kind of adjustable shipping anti-collision facility of intelligence

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208470084U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108974274A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-12-11 浙江海洋大学 A kind of adjustable shipping anti-collision facility of intelligence
CN110843962A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-02-28 衡阳市利美电瓶车制造有限责任公司 New forms of energy explosion-proof tractor
CN112706890A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-04-27 浙江海洋大学 Air bag device for preventing ship body from side turning

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108974274A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-12-11 浙江海洋大学 A kind of adjustable shipping anti-collision facility of intelligence
CN110843962A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-02-28 衡阳市利美电瓶车制造有限责任公司 New forms of energy explosion-proof tractor
CN112706890A (en) * 2021-01-11 2021-04-27 浙江海洋大学 Air bag device for preventing ship body from side turning

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108974274A (en) A kind of adjustable shipping anti-collision facility of intelligence
CN208470084U (en) A kind of adjustable shipping anti-collision facility of intelligence
CN201587520U (en) Box array ship structure of small waterplane area twin-hull ship
US10843771B2 (en) Expansion deck system for vessels
CN110667771A (en) Novel structure catamaran
US3585959A (en) Buffer systems for ships
GB2483401A (en) Pivoting deck vessel for allowing transfer to a fixed structure
US8056491B2 (en) Berthing system and structure for use therein
CN213566381U (en) Novel anti-collision ship
US3579680A (en) Motorized float
US5140924A (en) Elevating stern platform for swath vessels
US4938163A (en) Barge connector system
KR102549721B1 (en) Container ship
GB2475085A (en) Pivoting deck vessel for allowing transfer to a fixed structure
CN206297700U (en) Track combination ship
CN219793838U (en) Safety protection mechanism and port and wharf
US5671693A (en) Pontoon boat mooring system
CN218751240U (en) Shock-proof type unmanned ship
CN218617114U (en) Shock-proof type unmanned ship
CN212925746U (en) Detachable floating energy dissipation pier buffer stop
CN219450627U (en) Port is protector for boats and ships berth
CN211810132U (en) Protection device for boats and ships are in and are out of dock
CN115354609B (en) Anti-collision bridge device based on ship out of control
CN219467954U (en) Cushion pad for connecting navigation ship
CN219033103U (en) Intelligent ship stopping device for wharf

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190205

Termination date: 20190710