CN208462415U - A kind of quick feeding baler - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of quick feeding baler, including body, feeding mechanism, tapping channel, feeding pressure mechanism, pusher and binding mechanism are set on the body.The utility model is compared with prior art, stalk is directly discharged into feeding-passage from feed inlet, save the process of free-falling, stalk is stirred on screw-conveyer-shaft by screw blade, and stalk mutual extrusion, deformation are easy to bring together, so just accelerate the speed of charging, and the phenomenon that being not likely to produce blocking, it is not delayed the work of bundling, keeps baler working efficiency higher.

Description

A kind of quick feeding baler

Technical field

The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, and in particular to a kind of quick feeding baler.

Background technique

In 18th century, the communications and transportation of many countries, agricultural production are all using horse as power, in this way in vast city and rural area A large amount of hay is required to raise horses, grass will be compressed, be tied in fact when transporting these hays.1853, the Ai Moli in the U.S. Careless baler is invented, keeps bale solid, convenient transportation.This baler is a kind of level press, in prolonging for bundling case both ends Each baffle for filling a function such as piston of extending portion point pulls a set of chain and pulley by Malaysia when grass is put in the case The baffle of mechanism, such bundling case both ends moves toward one another, so that grass be compressed, this baler can break 5 bundles grass per hour, often Bundle weighs 125 kilograms, its disadvantage is exactly to still need to worker when machine operation and make back work.1872, the Dederic in the U.S. Quantity-produced baler is developed on the basis of Ai Moli, howling success is obtained in the U.S. and Britain, to accelerate production Rhythm.Due to needing constantly to improve production capacity, 1884, and have developed steam pressure baler.This baler will After grass is pressed into bundle, employment is good by bale, then automatically pops up bale.1871, American's Walter-Wood obtained steel wire The patent of baler, be in this baler at that time it is very outstanding, also once puted on display in Britain.1858, John-Fei-Ah Poole is but expensive due to rope than invention rope baler, so this technology is just developed after 20 years, this Kind baler is easy to use, and type is dexterous.1878, the baler of manufacturer Di Lin production used the bundling side of Appleby Formula.Before 1958, baler can only tie wheat and break into cuboid, and the Allis-Chalmers Corp in the U.S. in 1958 is sieve Support-Barre development cylindrical body baler puts into commodity production, and it is 36-56 centimetres which, which can be bundled into straw diameter, long 0.91 meter, the cylindrical body of every 18--45 kilograms of bundle, up to now, some places of this baler are still using.

Nowadays baler is generally divided into two kinds, and one is tractor pulling type sheaf-binding reaping machines, and this baler is by drawing Stalk remaining in field is tidied up and knots bundled by machine travel, and another kind is self-propelled sheaf-binding reaping machine, it by itself Driving device walking.Both balers are all to carry out secondary operation after crops harvesting, it is clear that by the harvesting of crops It is divided into two steps with the bundling of stalk, is all that a needs are improved tired either for working efficiency or equipment cost It is superfluous.Therefore, a stalk pulled on harvester, work at the same time with harvester, harvester can be discharged carries out bundling Baler comes into being, and this baler includes feeding mechanism, and feeding mechanism is connected with the stalk outlet of harvester.It is existing Baler in stalk be usually freely fallen from the outlet of harvester, due to stalk be strip, light weight, the speed of whereabouts It spends slower, it is not easy to be fallen from the feed inlet of feeding mechanism, feed inlet may be blocked, delay the work of bundling, cause to beat It is not high to tie engine efficiency.

Utility model content

In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution of quick feeding baler.

A kind of quick feeding baler, it is characterised in that feeding mechanism is set including body, on the body, is gone out Expect that channel, feeding pressure mechanism, pusher and binding mechanism, the feeding mechanism include feeding-passage and screw-conveyer-shaft, the charging Channel is arranged on the body, and feed inlet is arranged in feeding-passage side, and the screw-conveyer-shaft is arranged in feeding-passage；

The feeding pressure mechanism includes blanking channel and binder slider-crank mechanism, the blanking channel upper and lower side respectively with institute It states feeding-passage to be connected to the tapping channel, the binder slider-crank mechanism includes binder executive item, binder connecting rod and pressure Expect that crank, the binder crank and binder connecting rod are cooperatively connected, the binder executive item and binder connecting rod are hinged, binder executive item It is arranged in the blanking channel and is slidably connected with tapping channel；

The pusher is arranged in the feeding-passage lower end, and the pusher includes pusher crank, pusher connecting rod With pusher executive item, the pusher crank and pusher connecting rod are cooperatively connected, and the pusher executive item and pusher connecting rod are hinged, described Pusher executive item is slidably connected with the tapping channel.

A kind of quick feeding baler, it is characterised in that the feeding mechanism further includes screw-conveyer-shaft fixing seat, institute It states screw-conveyer-shaft fixing seat to be arranged on the body, the head end of feeding-passage is arranged in screw-conveyer-shaft fixing seat, the screw-conveyer-shaft Head end and screw-conveyer-shaft fixing seat are rotatablely connected, and the head end of screw-conveyer-shaft also sets up driving wheel.

A kind of quick feeding baler, it is characterised in that discharging mechanism, the discharging are also set up on the body Mechanism includes the discharge port being cooperatively connected with the tapping channel, and the discharge port includes the discharge port top being cooperatively connected, goes out Material mouth lower part and two discharge port sides, the upper casting die of discharge port top mating connection, the discharge port lower part is cooperatively connected Pressing member, discharge port lower part both ends are fixedly connected with two discharge port sides lower end respectively, are arranged in the discharge port side and are adjusted Nodal plate and adjusting screw rod, the adjusting screw rod are threadedly coupled with adjustment sheet, adjust the top that screw rod upper end passes through discharge port side With discharge port top, it is solid by connector that the side of discharge port side offers adjusting mouth, the adjustment sheet and the adjusting mouth It is fixed, it adjusts and is socketed spring on screw rod, the top of spring one end connection discharge port side, one end connects adjustment sheet.

A kind of quick feeding baler, it is characterised in that the tapping channel includes two blocks of tapping channel plates, institute It is corresponding with two discharge port sides respectively to state tapping channel plate, the fixed company in tapping channel plate upper end and the discharge port top It connects；The adjusting screw rod upper end is fixedly connected with limit film, and the limit film is arranged in discharge port top upper end.

A kind of quick feeding baler, it is characterised in that the body also sets up transfer case, the transfer luggage Cabinet is included, the cabinet has multiple sides, and wherein at least two side is set as connecting pin, and the connecting pin is fixedly connected End housing is connected, the first transmission shaft is rotatablely connected in the connection end housing, is fixedly connected with the first umbrella on first transmission shaft Tooth is rotatablely connected second driving shaft in cabinet, is fixedly connected with the second umbrella tooth on the second driving shaft, second umbrella tooth and the The engagement of one umbrella tooth；Wherein, the second driving shaft and the pusher crank are cooperatively connected, in first transmission shaft, at least One the first transmission shaft and the feeding pressure mechanism are cooperatively connected.

A kind of quick feeding baler, it is characterised in that the blanking channel two sides setting is executed with the binder The first guide rail that part is slidably connected, the binder slider-crank mechanism are arranged in blanking channel side；The binder executive item is solid Surely binder linking arm is connected, the binder linking arm is fixedly connected with binder connection frame, is arranged one on the binder connection circle body Group first pulley, the first pulley and first guide rail are cooperatively connected, and setting guide rail cleans seat on the binder connection frame, The guide rail cleaning seat matches with the first rail shapes.

A kind of quick feeding baler, it is characterised in that the binder executive item includes the binder circle being fixedly connected Pipe, binder Taper Pipe and binder executive item linking arm, the binder executive item linking arm and the binder connecting rod are hinged.

A kind of quick feeding baler, it is characterised in that the pusher executive item includes that the pusher being fixedly connected is held Row part top, pusher executive item bottom, two pusher executive item sides and pusher executive item rear portion, the interior setting of pusher executive item push away Expect executive item connector, the pusher executive item connector and the pusher connecting rod are hinged.

A kind of quick feeding baler, it is characterised in that pusher executive item bottom and pusher executive item side It is respectively provided with the second pulley being cooperatively connected with the blanking channel, wherein the second pulley of pusher executive item bottom setting is perpendicular Pulley, the second guide rail that the tapping channel two sides setting is cooperatively connected with the perpendicular pulley, the setting of pusher executive item side Second pulley is sideslip wheel, and the sideslip wheel and tapping channel side wall are cooperatively connected.

A kind of quick feeding baler, it is characterised in that mobile feeding plate is arranged in pusher executive item upper end, When pusher executive item pushes stalk, the mobile feeding plate is moved to the blanking channel position with pusher executive item and seals Blanking channel is suitable for reading, and backgauge portion is arranged in blanking channel place suitable for reading.

Compared with prior art, stalk is directly discharged into feeding-passage from feed inlet to the utility model, saves free-falling Process, stalk are stirred by screw-conveyer-shaft, and stalk mutual extrusion, deformation are easy to bring together, so just accelerate the speed of charging The phenomenon that spending, and being not likely to produce blocking, is not delayed the work of bundling, keeps baler working efficiency higher.

Detailed description of the invention

One of FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the two of the utility model structure diagram；

Fig. 3 is the utility model overlooking structure diagram；

Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram when the utility model removes feeding mechanism and blanking channel；

Fig. 5 is the utility model partial structural diagram；

Fig. 6 is one of the feeding mechanism structural schematic diagram in the utility model；

Fig. 7 is the feeding mechanism second structural representation in the utility model；

Fig. 8 is the feeding mechanism right side structural representation in the utility model；

Fig. 9 is one of the feeding pressure mechanism structural schematic diagram in the utility model；

Figure 10 is the feeding pressure mechanism second structural representation in the utility model；

Figure 11 is the feeding pressure mechanism third structural representation in the utility model；

Figure 12 is structural schematic diagram when the pusher in the utility model removes blanking channel and mobile feeding plate；

Figure 13 is structural schematic diagram when the pusher in the utility model removes blanking channel；

Figure 14 is one of the binding mechanism structural schematic diagram in the utility model；

Figure 15 is the binding mechanism second structural representation in the utility model；

Figure 16 is one of structural schematic diagram when the discharging mechanism in the utility model removes channel plate；

Figure 17 is second structural representation when the discharging mechanism in the utility model removes channel plate；

Figure 18 is third structural representation when the discharging mechanism in the utility model removes channel plate；

Figure 19 is the auxiliary box structure schematic diagram in the utility model；

Figure 20 is the transfer case schematic view of the front view in the utility model；

Figure 21 is A-A sectional view in Figure 20；

Figure 22 is B-B sectional view in Figure 20；

Figure 23 is the binding mechanism partial exploded view in the utility model.

In figure: 1- body, 21 blanking channels, 22 binder executive items, 2200 binder round tubes, 2201 binder Taper Pipes, 2202 pressures Expect that executive item linking arm, 23 binder connecting rods, 24 binder cranks, 25 first guide rails, 26 binder linking arms, 27 binders connect frame, 28 Reinforcing rib, 29 first pulleys, 210 guide rails cleaning seat, 211 driving wheels, 31 backgauge portions, 32 pusher cranks, 33 pusher connecting rods, 34 push away Material executive item, 3400 pusher executive item tops, 3401 pusher executive item bottoms, 3402 pusher executive item sides, 3403 pushers are held Row part rear portion, 3404 pusher executive item connectors, 3405 pusher executive item connector sleeves, 35a erect pulley, 35b sideslip wheel, 36 movements Feeding plate, 37 stripper plates, 41 tooth plate mounting bases, 42 clutches, 4200 clutch cams, 4201 clutch driving wheels, 4202 clutches turn Axis, 43 needle-threaders, 4300 punch blocks, 4301 needle brakes, 4302 punch block linking arms, 4303 punch block connecting rods, 44 star-wheels, 45 star-wheels turn Axis, 46 gears, 47 swing arms, 48 arc tooth plates, 4800 limit joining seams, 49 shift forks, 410 star-wheel shaft attachment bases, 411 arc-shaped gears Plate locating part, 51 discharge port tops, 52 discharge port lower parts, 53 discharge port sides, 5300 adjusting mouths, is pressed on 54 at 412 knotting framves Part, 55 pressing members, 56 adjustment sheets, 57 adjust screw rods, 58 springs, 59 screw seats, 510 limit films, 511 screws, 6 tapping channels, 61 second guide rails, 62 tapping channel plates, 7 transfer cases, 71 cabinets, 7100 connecting pins, 72 first umbrella tooths, 73 second sealing rings, 74 Second umbrella tooth, 75 first transmission shafts, 76 second driving shafts, 77 first bearings, 78 first end covers, 79 second bearings, 710 second ends Lid, 711 first hole retaining rings, 712 connection end housing, 713 first sealing rings, 81 3rd bearings, 82 feeding-passages, 83 augers Axis, 84 screw-conveyer-shaft fixing seats, 85 driving wheels, 86 feed inlets.

Specific embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.

As shown in Figs. 1-5, feeding mechanism is arranged on the body 1, feeding pressure mechanism, goes out for a kind of baler, including body 1 Expect channel 6, pusher, binding mechanism, discharging mechanism and transmission mechanism.As shown in figs 6-8, the feeding mechanism includes charging Channel 82, screw-conveyer-shaft 83, screw-conveyer-shaft fixing seat 84 and blanking channel 21, wherein the feeding-passage 82 and screw-conveyer-shaft fixing seat 84 are arranged on the body 1, and screw-conveyer-shaft fixing seat 84 is arranged in the head end of feeding-passage 82, the setting of screw-conveyer-shaft 83 into Expect in channel 82, the head end of the screw-conveyer-shaft 83 is rotatablely connected beyond feeding-passage 82 and with screw-conveyer-shaft fixing seat 84, screw-conveyer-shaft 83 head end also sets up driving wheel 85, the feeding-passage 82, and the head end side of feeding-passage 82 is arranged feed inlet 86, it is described into Material mouth 86 is ramped shaped, which is connected with the stalk outlet of harvester.The blanking channel 21 is also disposed at body 1 On, the blanking channel 21 is connected to the end of the feeding-passage 82, the feeding pressure mechanism of setting baler in blanking channel 21, Stalk enters blanking channel 21 from feeding-passage 82, then enters tapping channel 6 from blanking channel 21.

One or more, preferably two can be set in the screw-conveyer-shaft fixing seat 84, and a screw-conveyer-shaft fixing seat is arranged When 84,84 length of screw-conveyer-shaft fixing seat is longer, it is sufficient to which two screw-conveyer-shaft fixing seats are arranged in the job stability for guaranteeing screw-conveyer-shaft 83 84 comparatively volume is smaller, quality is stronger, also more save the cost.It is best between the screw-conveyer-shaft fixing seat 84 and screw-conveyer-shaft 83 3rd bearing 81 is set.

The screw-conveyer-shaft 83 includes the screw-conveyer-shaft spire 8300 and screw-conveyer-shaft interconnecting piece 8301 being fixedly connected, wherein auger There is helical blade on axis spire 8300, play the role of helical feed stalk, the section diameter is larger, and auger axis connection Portion 8301 mainly plays a part of connection, be driven, diameter is smaller, above-mentioned screw-conveyer-shaft fixing seat 84 just with screw-conveyer-shaft interconnecting piece 8301 It matches.

The head end of the feeding-passage 82 opens up the feeding-passage connector 8200 exceeded for the screw-conveyer-shaft 83, due to twisting The diameter in imperial axis connection portion 8301 is smaller, and feeding-passage connector 8200 also accordingly designs as small as possible, drops out to prevent stalk, Furthermore the position can be blocked by adding sealing plate, not need to reduce design.

The driving wheel 85 is sprocket wheel, and driving wheel 85 is cooperatively connected by the transmission mechanism of chain and baler, to obtain Power.

Compared with prior art, stalk is directly discharged into feeding-passage 82 from feed inlet 86 to the feeding mechanism of the utility model, The process of free-falling is saved, stalk is stirred on screw-conveyer-shaft 83 by screw blade, and stalk mutual extrusion, deformation are easy convergence To the phenomenon that together, so just accelerating the speed of charging, and be not likely to produce blocking, it is not delayed the work of bundling, makes bundling Machine working efficiency is higher.

As shown in figs. 9-11, the blanking channel 21 is crowded around by four blocks of side plates and is constituted, 21 two sides of the blanking channel setting First guide rail 25.The feeding pressure mechanism includes binder executive item 22, binder connecting rod 23 and binder crank 24, the binder crank 24 Hinged with binder connecting rod 23, the binder executive item 22 is hinged with binder connecting rod 23, and binder executive item 22 is arranged in the blanking It is slidably connected in channel 21 and with blanking channel 21.Specifically, the binder executive item 22 includes the binder round tube being fixedly connected 2200, binder Taper Pipe 2201 and binder executive item linking arm 2202, the binder executive item linking arm 2202 connect with the binder Bar 23 is hinged.The binder executive item 22 is fixedly connected with binder linking arm 26, and the binder linking arm 26 is fixedly connected with binder company Frame 27 is connect, reinforcing rib 28 is fixedly installed between binder linking arm 26, binder connection frame 27 and binder executive item 22, reinforcing rib 8 makes The structural strength of the utility model is higher.A first pulley 29 is respectively set on 27 framework of frame, four angles in the binder connection, The first pulley 29 is rolled with first guide rail 25 to be connected, and 2 guide rails of setting clean seat on the binder connection frame 27 210, the guide rail cleaning seat 210 is arranged in the upper end of the first pulley 29 of binder connection 27 upper end of frame, leads with first 25 shape of rail matches, and plays cleaning stalk, the effect for preventing the first guide rail 25 stuck.

The blanking channel 21 has the gap slided for binder executive item linking arm 2202, which is long trough.

The binder slider-crank mechanism of the utility model is by the driving device and transmission mechanism driving on baler, specific In implementation, one driving wheel 211 of the mating connection of binder crank 24, the driving wheel 211 passes through chain and connects transmission mechanism, passes Motivation structure is driven by driving device.Wherein, binder crank 24 can be hinged with driving wheel 211, can also be fixedly connected, hingedly When, driving wheel 211 is equivalent to an eccentric wheel, and binder crank 24 is around 211 center rotating of driving wheel when being fixedly connected.

As shown in Figure 12,13, the pusher includes pusher crank 32, pusher connecting rod 33 and pusher executive item 34, institute It states pusher crank 32 and pusher connecting rod 33 is cooperatively connected, the pusher executive item 34 is hinged with pusher connecting rod 33, and the pusher is held Row part 34 is slidably connected with the tapping channel 6.

The pusher executive item 34 include 3400, pusher executive item bottom 3401 at the top of the pusher executive item being fixedly connected, Two pusher executive item sides 3402 and pusher executive item rear portion 3403, pusher executive item 34 is interior to be arranged pusher executive item connector 3404, the pusher executive item connector 3404 and the pusher connecting rod 33 are hinged.Wherein pusher executive item rear portion 3403 is to push away The part of stalk is sent, bottom end has the inclined-plane of push stalk.

Be cooperatively connected transmission mechanism in the middle part of the pusher crank 32, and one end of pusher crank 32 and the pusher connecting rod 33 are cut with scissors It connects, wherein the transmission mechanism is transfer case.In addition, the weight of the pusher crank 32 and the hinged one end of the pusher connecting rod 33 Amount is lighter than the weight of the other end, and such structure is conducive to improve crank-driven stability.

Pusher executive item bottom 3401 and pusher executive item side 3402 are provided with to be cooperated with the tapping channel 6 The second pulley of connection, the second pulley that pusher executive item bottom 3401 is arranged are perpendicular pulley 35a, 6 two sides of tapping channel The second guide rail 61 being cooperatively connected with the perpendicular pulley 35a is set, it is described to push away including the second guide rail 61 holds together perpendicular pulley 35a packet The second pulley that material executive item side 3402 is arranged is sideslip wheel 35b, and the sideslip wheel 35b and the cooperation of 6 side wall of tapping channel connect It connects.

The pusher executive item connector 3404 is shaft configurations, and rotation is arranged outside the pusher executive item connector 3404 Pusher executive item connector sleeve 3405, the pusher executive item connector sleeve 3405 are fixedly connected with the pusher connecting rod 33.

34 upper end of pusher executive item is fixedly connected with mobile feeding plate 36, when pusher executive item 34 pushes stalk, institute Mobile feeding plate 36 is stated to be moved to 21 position of blanking channel with pusher executive item 34 and seal blanking channel 21, blanking channel 21 Shanghai are equipped with backgauge portion 31, and when pusher executive item 34 is stepped back, mobile blanking portion 36 is stepped back with pusher executive item 34, backgauge portion 31 will fall on the stalk bumping post on mobile feeding plate 36, be allowed to fall into 21 bottom of blanking channel.

Stripper plate 37, the protrusion with straw extrusion on stripper plate 37, by stripper plate 37 are set on the tapping channel 6 Stalk more consolidation, be easier into bulk, facilitate subsequent work, binding mechanism be set on tapping channel 6.

As shown in Figure 14,15,23, the binding mechanism includes knotter, clutch 42, needle-threader 43, star-wheel 44, star-wheel Shaft 45, gear 46, swing arm 47, arc tooth plate 48 and star-wheel shaft attachment base 410, the star-wheel shaft attachment base 410 are solid Surely it is connected on the tapping channel 6, the star-wheel shaft 45 is rotatably connected on the star-wheel shaft attachment base 410, described Star-wheel 44 and gear 46 are set in star-wheel shaft 45, and arc tooth plate limit is fixedly connected on the star-wheel shaft attachment base 410 Part 411,48 lower end of arc tooth plate setting limit joining seam 4800, limit joining seam 4800 be it is hook-shaped, above without sawtooth, arc Tooth plate 48 is engaged with gear 46, and the swing arm 47 is fixedly connected with arc tooth plate 48, and swing arm 47 is far from arc tooth plate 48 The hinged tooth plate mounting base 41 in one end, the tooth plate mounting base 41 are rotatablely connected with the tapping channel 6, tooth plate mounting base 41 and institute State the mating connection of shift fork 49.

The knotter, needle-threader 43 and clutch 42 are arranged on tapping channel 6, the needle-threader 43 and clutch 42 It is cooperatively connected.The clutch 42 is the prior art, including clutch cam 4200, clutch driving wheel 4201 and clutch shaft 4202, the clutch driving wheel 4201 is sprocket wheel, is driven by transmission mechanism, and often dynamic state, the clutch cam are kept when work 4200, clutch driving wheel 4201 is socketed in the clutch shaft 4202, and clutch shaft 4202 and the tapping channel 6 rotation connect It connects.The clutch cam 4200, clutch driving wheel 4201 are arranged in 4202 left end of clutch shaft.Setting is dialled on clutch 42 Fork 49, the swing arm 47 is corresponding with the shift fork 49, when swing arm 47 swings to distalmost end, connect with swing arm 47 Tooth plate mounting base 41 stirs shift fork 49, and shift fork 49 engages the clutch cam 4200 of clutch 42, clutch driving wheel 4201.

The needle-threader 43 includes punch block 4300, needle brake 4301, punch block linking arm 4302 and punch block connecting rod 4303, is beaten The rope of bundle is connected on needle brake 4301, and the punch block 4300 is rotatablely connected with the tapping channel 6, the needle brake 4301 It is fixedly connected on punch block 4300, described 4302 one end of punch block linking arm and punch block 4300 are hinged, and the other end and the punch block connect Extension bar 4303 is hinged, and punch block connecting rod 4303 is fixedly connected with the clutch shaft 4202, the punch block linking arm 4302 and needle Frame connecting rod 4303 is arranged in 4202 right end of clutch shaft.

The knotter is the prior art, including the knotting frame 412 being fixed on tapping channel 6, the needle brake 4301 The knotting frame 412 is inserted into when rotation.

Clutch transmission work is carried out on the left of the binding mechanism of the utility model, right side carries out needle brake 4301 and is driven work, The division of labor is clear, makes full use of mechanism space, makes mechanism that stable, uniform state integrally be presented, therefore the utility model can be helped Baler is helped to realize miniaturization, baler can easily can be removed from harvestry bundling integrated machine, and harvester therein can be single Solely use, it is very convenient and practical.

As shown in figs. 16-18, the discharging mechanism includes discharge port, and the discharge port is by discharge port top 51, discharge port Lower part 52 and two discharge port sides 53 are cooperatively connected and form a rectangular configuration, and the discharge port top 51 is fixedly connected with pressure Part 54, the discharge port lower part 52 are fixedly connected with pressing member 55,52 both ends of discharge port lower part respectively with two discharge port sides 53 Lower end is fixedly connected, and be cooperatively connected in the discharge port two blocks of tapping channel plates 62, two blocks of tapping channel plates 62 respectively with Two discharge port sides 53 are corresponding, and 62 upper end of tapping channel plate is fixedly connected with the discharge port top 51.

The discharge port side 53 is formed by fixedly connecting by two discharge port side side plates and one piece of discharge port side top plate, Setting adjustment sheet 56 and adjusting screw rod 57, the adjusting screw rod 57 are threadedly coupled with adjustment sheet 56 in the discharge port side 53, It adjusts 57 upper end of screw rod and passes through discharge port side top plate and discharge port top 51, adjust 57 upper end of screw rod and be arranged to warp architecture, Conveniently it can be manually rotated.Offered on the side plate of discharge port side adjust mouth 5300, the adjustings mouth 5300 be strip, along it is described out The setting of material mouth side top plate vertical direction.The adjustment sheet 56 is fixed with the adjusting mouth 5300 by connector, and screw rod is adjusted Spring 58 is socketed on 57, the top of 58 one end of spring connection discharge port side 53, one end connects adjustment sheet 56.Specifically, The connector includes screw 511 and screw seat 512, and the screw seat 512 is slidably connected on the adjusting mouth 5300, screw 512 positions of seat are corresponding with the adjustment sheet 56, and 56 two sides of adjustment sheet have screw hole, have through-hole, institute on screw seat 512 It states screw 511 and is sequentially inserted into through-hole and screw hole, and adjustment sheet 56 is locked at and is adjusted on mouth 5300.

57 upper end of adjusting screw rod is fixedly connected with limit film 510, and the limit film 510 is arranged on the discharge port top 51 upper ends.

The discharge port top 51 is "convex" shaped plate structure,

The discharge port lower part 52 is U-shaped plate structure.

The upper casting die 54 and pressing member 55 are plate structure.

Discharging mechanism adjustment process: first unscrewing screw 511, is rotated further by silk and adjusts screw rod 57, adjusts screw rod 57 and drives tune Nodal plate 56 moves up, and the length of spring 58 is compressed with the movement of adjustment sheet 56, and spring 58 squeezes out material mouth side top plate, Since discharge port side 53 is integrated stationary structure, so discharge port side 53 is forced to move up, and discharge port lower part 52 is driven It is moved up with pressing member 55, the angle of discharge port is adjusted with this, rotating backward adjusting screw rod 57 can make discharge port lower part 52 under Casting die 55 moves down.

The discharging mechanism of the utility model designs reasonable, delicate structure, is formed using screw rod 57, adjustment sheet 56, spring 58 Structure adjust the upper and lower position of discharge port lower part 52 and pressing member 55, to reach the adjusting of adjustment discharging angle, very just Just, practical, easily operated.

As shown in figures 19-22, the transmission mechanism includes transfer case 7, and the transfer case 7 includes cabinet 71, the cabinet 71 tools are set as connecting pin 7100 there are two side in four sides, two sides are preferably adjacent there are four side.It is described Connecting pin 7100 is fixedly connected with connection end housing 712, is rotatablely connected the first umbrella tooth 72, cabinet 71 in the connection end housing 712 The second umbrella tooth 74 of interior setting, the second umbrella tooth 74 are engaged with the first umbrella tooth 72.Wherein, the gear parts of the second umbrella tooth 74 are one approximate Annulus, gear gradient are less than other two umbrella tooth.First umbrella tooth 72 is fixedly connected with the first transmission shaft 75, second umbrella tooth 74 are fixedly connected with second driving shaft 76, and the first transmission shaft 75 corresponding to one of side is used as power intake, another First transmission shaft 75 passes through binder crank 24 and the transmission of clutch driving wheel 4201 in sprocket wheel and feeding pressure mechanism for power output end Connection.One group of first bearing 77 is set between the connecting pin 7100 and the first transmission shaft 75, and connection end housing 712 is cooperatively connected First end cover 78.One group of first hole retaining ring 711 be set between first transmission shaft 75 and connection end housing 712, described the One hole retaining ring 711, which is arranged, is arranged the first sealing ring 713 in 77 side of first bearing, the first end cover 78, described First sealing ring 713 is set on first transmission shaft 75.

The second driving shaft 76 is pierced by cabinet 71 and is cooperatively connected between cabinet 71 by second bearing 79, and second passes Second end cover 710 is set on moving axis 76.Second sealing ring 73,73 sets of second sealing ring are set in the second end cover 710 It is located on the second driving shaft 76, the 76 mating connection pusher crank 32 of second driving shaft, and drives 32 work of pusher crank Make.

The transfer case 7 of the utility model is aimed to be designed with the matching used baler of harvester, can be by the biography of harvester The power that dynamic system transmitting comes rationally effectively dispenses, and power is received particular by power intake, then by dynamic Power output end passes to next operating mechanism, wherein transfer case 7 directly drives the pusher crank 32 of pusher to move, solution The problem of baler power transmission of having determined.

The baler of the utility model is matched with harvester, and baler is pulled at harvester rear portion, and by harvester Power is provided, blanking channel 21 is directed at the stalk discharge port of harvester.

The course of work:

Charging, stalk drops into the feed inlet 86 of baler from the stalk discharge port of harvester, from feed inlet 86 enter into Expect channel 82, stalk has screw-conveyer-shaft 83 to be transported to blanking channel 21；

Binder, stalk fall into blanking channel 21, and transmission mechanism drives driving wheel 211 to rotate, and driving wheel 211 drives binder bent Handle 24 rotates, and binder crank 24 drives binder connecting rod 23 to rotate lower end rotation, and 23 upper end of binder connecting rod pumps, and presses Material 23 upper end of connecting rod drives binder executive item 22 to do on the first guide rail 25 and up and down reciprocatingly moves along a straight line and squeeze stalk；

Pusher, transmission mechanism drive pusher crank 32 to rotate, and pusher crank 32 drives pusher connecting rod 33 to rotate, pusher connecting rod 33 drive pusher executive items 34 do horizontal linear reciprocating motion, (21 bottom of blanking channel when stalk falls on 21 bottom of blanking channel Portion is connected to tapping channel 6) it is released by pusher executive item 34 from tapping channel 6；

Bundling, when stalk is released from tapping channel 6, since stalk constantly enters blanking channel, after subsequent straw extrusion The stalk in face is gone ahead, and stalk drives star-wheel 44 to rotate, and star-wheel 44 drives star-wheel shaft 45 to rotate, and star-wheel shaft 45 is with moving gear 46 rotations, gear 46 drive the arc tooth plate 48 being engaged with to move up, and the swing arm 47 connecting with arc tooth plate 48 is therewith Rotation, swing arm 47 are rotated with moving tooth plate mounting base 41, and when moving on to extreme higher position on arc tooth plate 48, swing arm 47 is swung to Distalmost end, tooth plate mounting base 41 stir shift fork 49, and shift fork 49 stirs clutch 42, make the clutch cam for being originally in discrete state 4200, clutch driving wheel 4201 engages, and clutch driving wheel 4201 originally drove rotation by the transmission mechanism of baler, and clutch is convex Wheel 4200 and clutch shaft 4202 do not turn, and clutch driving wheel 4201 drives clutch cam 4200 to rotate after engagement, clutch cam 4200 drive clutch shaft 4202 to rotate, and clutch shaft 4202 drives punch block connecting rod 4303 to rotate, 4303 band of punch block connecting rod Dynamic punch block linking arm 4302 and punch block 4300 rotate, and the needle brake 4301 on punch block 4300 is inserted into the knotting frame 412 of knotter In, knotter makes rope complete to knot.In addition, when arc tooth plate 48 is moved to highest point, gear 46 no longer with arc tooth plate 48 Engagement, arc tooth plate 48 and swing arm 47 fall, and also corresponding separation, needle brake 4301 reset clutch 42, and swing arm 47 is by arc Shape tooth plate locating part 411 blocks, and is unlikely to fall down, and then binding mechanism carries out the bundling of next stalk heap.

Discharging has been beaten the stalk of bundle by subsequent straw extrusion, has been released from discharge port.

The transfer case 7 and pusher slider-crank mechanism of the utility model are horizontal positioned, rotate horizontally transmission and become linear reciprocation Movement cooperates the resilient cushion on body 1, effectively cuts down complete machine double swerve, more preferable relative to rotates effe is disposed vertically.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of quick feeding baler, it is characterised in that feeding mechanism, discharging are arranged including body (1), on the body (1) Channel (6), feeding pressure mechanism, pusher and binding mechanism, the feeding mechanism include feeding-passage (82) and screw-conveyer-shaft (83), The feeding-passage (82) is arranged on the body (1), and feed inlet (86) are arranged in feeding-passage (82) side, the screw-conveyer-shaft (83) setting is in feeding-passage (82)；

The feeding pressure mechanism (2) includes blanking channel (21) and binder slider-crank mechanism, blanking channel (21) upper and lower side It is connected to respectively with the feeding-passage (82) and the tapping channel (6), the binder slider-crank mechanism includes that binder executes Part (22), binder connecting rod (23) and binder crank (24), the binder crank (24) and binder connecting rod (23) are cooperatively connected, described Binder executive item (22) and binder connecting rod (23) hingedly, binder executive item (22) setting in the blanking channel (21) and with go out Material channel (6) is slidably connected；

The pusher is arranged in the feeding-passage lower end, and the pusher includes pusher crank (32), pusher connecting rod (33) it is cooperatively connected with pusher executive item (34), the pusher crank (32) and pusher connecting rod (33), the pusher executive item (34) hingedly with pusher connecting rod (33), the pusher executive item (34) is slidably connected with the tapping channel (6).

2. a kind of quick feeding baler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the feeding mechanism further includes auger Axis fixing seat (84), the screw-conveyer-shaft fixing seat (84) are arranged on the body (1), screw-conveyer-shaft fixing seat (84) setting into Expect the head end of channel (82), the head end of the screw-conveyer-shaft (83) and screw-conveyer-shaft fixing seat (84) are rotatablely connected, screw-conveyer-shaft (83) Head end also sets up driving wheel (85).

3. a kind of quick feeding baler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also set up discharging on the body (1) Mechanism, the discharging mechanism include the discharge port being cooperatively connected with the tapping channel (6), and the discharge port includes being cooperatively connected Discharge port top (51), discharge port lower part (52) and two discharge port sides (53), the discharge port top (51) cooperation connects It connects casting die (54), discharge port lower part (52) the mating connection pressing member (55), discharge port lower part (52) both ends are respectively with two A discharge port side (53) lower end is fixedly connected, setting adjustment sheet (56) and adjusting screw rod in the discharge port side (53) (57), the adjusting screw rod (57) is threadedly coupled with adjustment sheet (56), adjusts screw rod (57) upper end and passes through discharge port side (53) Top and discharge port top (51), the side of discharge port side (53) offer adjust mouth (5300), the adjustment sheet (56) It is fixed with the adjusting mouth (5300) by connector, adjusts and be socketed spring (58) on screw rod (57), described spring (58) one end The top of discharge port side (53) is connected, one end connects adjustment sheet (56).

4. a kind of quick feeding baler according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the tapping channel (6) includes two pieces Tapping channel plate (59), the tapping channel plate (59) is corresponding with two discharge port side (53) respectively, tapping channel plate (59) upper end is fixedly connected with the discharge port top (51)；Adjusting screw rod (57) upper end is fixedly connected with limit film (510), The limit film (510) is arranged in discharge port top (51) upper end.

5. a kind of quick feeding baler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the body (1) also sets up transfer case (7), the transfer case includes cabinet (71), and the cabinet (71) has multiple sides, and wherein at least two side is set as Connecting pin (7100), the connecting pin (7100) are fixedly connected with connection end housing (712), turn in the connection end housing (712) It is dynamic to connect the first transmission shaft (75), it is fixedly connected the first umbrella tooth (72) on first transmission shaft (75), rotation in cabinet (71) It connects second driving shaft (76), is fixedly connected the second umbrella tooth (74) on the second driving shaft (76), second umbrella tooth (74) It is engaged with the first umbrella tooth (72)；Wherein, the second driving shaft (76) and the pusher crank (32) are cooperatively connected, and described first In transmission shaft (75), at least one first transmission shaft (75) and the feeding pressure mechanism are cooperatively connected.

6. any a kind of quick feeding baler in -5 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the blanking channel (21) the first guide rail (25) that two sides setting is slidably connected with the binder executive item (22), the binder slider-crank mechanism are set It sets in blanking channel (21) side；The binder executive item (22) is fixedly connected binder linking arm (26), the binder linking arm (26) it is fixedly connected with binder connection frame (27), one group of first pulley (29) is set in described binder connection frame (27) framework, it is described First pulley (29) and first guide rail (25) are cooperatively connected, and setting guide rail cleans seat on binder connection frame (27) (210), guide rail cleaning seat (210) matches with the first guide rail (25) shape.

7. a kind of quick feeding baler according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the binder executive item (22) includes Binder round tube (2200), binder Taper Pipe (2201) and the binder executive item linking arm (2202) being fixedly connected, the binder execute Part linking arm (2202) and the binder connecting rod (23) are hinged.

8. any a kind of quick feeding baler in -5 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pusher executive item It (34) include (3400), pusher executive item bottom (3401), two pusher executive item sides at the top of the pusher executive item being fixedly connected Portion (3402) and pusher executive item rear portion (3403), pusher executive item (34) is interior to be arranged pusher executive item connector (3404), institute It states pusher executive item connector (3404) and the pusher connecting rod (33) is hinged.

9. according to a kind of quick feeding baler any in claim 8, it is characterised in that pusher executive item bottom Portion (3401) and pusher executive item side (3402) are respectively provided with the second pulley being cooperatively connected with the blanking channel (21), In, the second pulley of pusher executive item bottom (3401) setting is perpendicular pulley (35a), tapping channel (6) the two sides setting with The second guide rail (61) that the perpendicular pulley (35a) is cooperatively connected, the second pulley of pusher executive item side (3402) setting are horizontal Pulley (35b), the sideslip wheel (35b) and tapping channel (6) side wall are cooperatively connected.

10. any a kind of quick feeding baler in -5 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pusher executive item (34) mobile feeding plate (36) are arranged in upper end, and when pusher executive item (34) push stalk, the mobile feeding plate (36) is with pushing away Material executive item (34) is moved to the blanking channel (21) position and seals that blanking channel (21) is suitable for reading, and blanking channel (21) is suitable for reading Place's setting backgauge portion (38).