CN208449350U - A kind of distillation apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of distillation apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208449350U CN208449350U CN201820374146.6U CN201820374146U CN208449350U CN 208449350 U CN208449350 U CN 208449350U CN 201820374146 U CN201820374146 U CN 201820374146U CN 208449350 U CN208449350 U CN 208449350U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- type
- supporing shell
- bable tops
- condensing bulb
- distillation apparatus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of distillation apparatus, belong to distillation equipment technical field, including L-type supporing shell, cucurbit, condensing bulb, Backflow bottle, L-type supporing shell includes the first supporting bable tops and the second supporting bable tops being parallel to each other, fixed bracket and stove mouth are provided on first supporting bable tops, fixed device is set on the second supporting bable tops, heating device and condenser system corresponding with condensing bulb are provided in L-type supporing shell, condensing bulb is equipped with the condensate inlet being connected to condenser system and condensate outlet and the retort gas entrance being connected to cucurbit, the distillating liquid outlet being connected to Backflow bottle, fixed device includes being fixedly installed on fixed ring hollow on the second supporting bable tops, the contact block that the other end of several springs and spring for being fixedly installed on fixed ring inner surface affixed one is in contact with Backflow bottle outer surface.The distillation of the utility model collection it is used be installed on one, it is easy to operate and have the advantages such as safety coefficient height, distillation efficiency height.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to distillation equipment technical field, especially a kind of distillation apparatus.
Background technique
What the principle of distillation apparatus was all made of at this stage is thermodynamic (al) separating technology, and what he utilized is mixing liquid or liquid-
The boiling point of each component is different in solid system, evaporates low boiling component, then condense to separate the unit process of entire component,
It is the joint of evaporation and condensation two kinds of units operation.Therefore it evaporates and condensation is the Main Stage of distillation apparatus.
Involved distillation apparatus is generally used for laboratory or analysis center, dress used in such distillation apparatus at present
Set comparatively laborious, the space occupied is bigger, and one side distillation apparatus the use of consumptive material is frangible glass apparatus, for example steam
Bottle, condensing bulb, Backflow bottle are evaporated, but existing distillation apparatus facility does not also carry out special processing to these glass apparatus, causes
Keep distillation apparatus safety coefficient relatively low, another convenience, distillation apparatus is condensed only with single cooling system, i.e., in condensing bulb
Water inlet for circulating chilled water, water outlet are set, cause that condensation effect is poor, distillation efficiency is low.
Utility model content
The utility model technical issues that need to address are to provide a kind of distillation apparatus, are installed on one used in collection distillation,
It is easy to operate and have the advantages such as safety coefficient height, distillation efficiency height.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:
A kind of distillation apparatus, including L-type supporing shell, cucurbit, condensing bulb, Backflow bottle, the L-type supporing shell includes phase
Mutually parallel the first supporting bable tops and the second supporting bable tops are provided with for fixing consolidating for condensing bulb on first supporting bable tops
The fixation device for fixing Backflow bottle is arranged on second supporting bable tops for fixed rack and stove mouth for placing cucurbit,
The heating device for heating cucurbit and condenser system corresponding with condensing bulb, institute are provided in the L-type supporing shell
It states condensing bulb and is equipped with the condensate inlet being connected to condenser system and condensate outlet and the distillation gas being connected to cucurbit
Body entrance, the distillating liquid being connected to Backflow bottle outlet, the fixation device include being fixedly installed on the second supporting bable tops
The other end affixed one of hollow fixed ring, several springs and spring for being fixedly installed on fixed ring inner surface and reflux
The contact block that bottle outer surface is in contact.
Technical solutions of the utility model further improvement lies in that: heating device includes that be set to L-type supporting shell intracorporal
Ceramic heater, the main control circuit being electrically connected with ceramic heater, are additionally provided in the L-type supporing shell and main control electricity
The control switch of road connection.
Technical solutions of the utility model further improvement lies in that: several stove mouths and phase are set in L-type supporing shell
The heating device answered.
Technical solutions of the utility model further improvement lies in that: the number of spring is at least 3.
Technical solutions of the utility model further improvement lies in that: a boss, the boss position are set in L-type supporing shell
The groove for accommodating condensing bulb efferent duct is opened up between the first supporting surface and the second supporting surface, on boss.
Technical solutions of the utility model further improvement lies in that: copper heat dissipating ring is arranged on condensing bulb.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the technological progress that the utility model obtains is:
Cucurbit, condensing bulb, Backflow bottle, heating device, condenser system and control switch are respectively provided with by the utility model
To L-type supporing shell, solves the defect that occupied space is big, cumbersome.
Further, it is also provided with the fixation device for fixing Backflow bottle in L-type supporing shell, improves traditional return
Stream bottle only places supporing shell surface, is easy to happen collision, causes the safety coefficient of distillation apparatus low.In addition, fixed device uses
Backflow bottle is fixed in the fixed ring of adjustability, and the use scope of the present apparatus can be made bigger, adapts to the Backflow bottle of different model.
Further, a boss is set between the first supporting surface and the second supporting surface of L-type supporing shell, is opened up on boss
For accommodating the groove of condensing bulb efferent duct, fixed condensing bulb efferent duct can be played the role of, improve safety coefficient.
Further, it is arranged copper heat dissipating ring on condensing bulb, on the basis of existing condenser system, improves condensation effect,
Accelerate condensation, and then improves distillation efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure principle chart；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the fixation device of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of supporing shell；
Wherein, 1, L-type supporing shell, 2, cucurbit, 3, condensing bulb, 4, Backflow bottle, the 5, first supporting bable tops, 6, second
Support table top, 7, fixed bracket, 8, fixed device, 8-1, fixed ring, 8-2 spring, 8-3, contact block, 9, condensate inlet, 10, cold
Condensate outlet, 11, retort gas entrance, 12, distillating liquid outlet, 13, control switch, 14, groove, 15, temperature display.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further details below with reference to embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 3, a kind of distillation apparatus, including L-type supporing shell 1, cucurbit 2, condensing bulb 3, Backflow bottle 4, with
And heating device and condensing unit in L-type supporing shell 1, wherein the utility model uses heating device for ceramic heat
Device replaces common electrothermal furnace or electric jacket using ceramic heater, may be implemented that heating is fast, waterproof safety performance is good, section
The advantages such as energy consumption reduction, condensing unit use dual-cooled system, are as arranged copper dissipate in the built-in circulatory system and condensing bulb 3
Hot ring, wherein the built-in circulatory system includes being built in cooling water tank and the compression connecting with cooling water tank in L-type supporing shell
Machine takes dual-cooled system in this way on the basis of existing condenser system, improves condensation effect, accelerates condensation, and then improve
Distillation efficiency.
L-type supporing shell 1 is additionally provided with the main control circuit being electrically connected with ceramic heater, also sets in L-type supporing shell
It is equipped with the control switch 13 connecting with main control circuit, for controlling the power on/off of ceramic heater, is also set in L-type supporing shell
Be equipped with temperature display 15, by control switch 13 adjust ceramic heater heating temperature, and by temperature display 15 into
Row display, realizes single-point single control, is beneficial to energy conservation consumption reduction.
L-type supporing shell 1 includes the first supporting bable tops 5 and the second supporting bable tops 6 being parallel to each other, as shown in figure 3, first
The fixation bracket 7 for fixing condensing bulb 3 and the stove mouth for placing cucurbit 2, the second supporting table are provided on supporting bable tops 5
Fixation device 8 for fixing Backflow bottle is set on face 6, and wherein condensing bulb 3 includes bottle body, is located at the condensation of bottle body inside spin shape
Pipe is additionally provided with the condensate inlet 9 being connected to condenser system and condensate outlet 10 on condensing bulb 3 and is connected to cucurbit
Retort gas entrance 11, the distillating liquid being connected to Backflow bottle outlet 12, wherein cucurbit, condensing bulb, the company between Backflow bottle
It connects and is all made of glass tube and is connected to, be more in line with the working principle of distillation test.One boss is set in L-type supporing shell 1, it is convex
Platform opens up the groove 14 for accommodating condensing bulb efferent duct between the first supporting surface and the second supporting surface, on boss, can be with
Play the role of fixed condensing bulb efferent duct, improves safety coefficient.
Further in view of test process is using being full glass apparatus, avoids colliding during test, cause back
Stream bottle moves, and damages Backflow bottle, as shown in Fig. 2, the fixed dress for fixing Backflow bottle is arranged on the second supporting bable tops
8 are set, wherein fixed device includes being fixedly installed on fixed ring 8-1 hollow on the second supporting bable tops, being fixedly installed on fixed ring
The contact block 8-3 that the other end affixed one of several springs 8-2 and spring on inner surface are in contact with Backflow bottle outer surface,
Firm effect not only can be played to Backflow bottle, the maximum for being greater than Backflow bottle for also designing the internal diameter of fixed ring is directly
Diameter, and various types of Backflow bottles are adapted to by the design of spring, increase the use scope of distillation apparatus.
The number of spring is at least 3, and spring is uniformly set on the same periphery of fixed ring, further, can
Contact block to be designed as to the rubber pad of softwood matter, realizes that the contact with Backflow bottle contacts to be soft, a kind of guarantor is played to Backflow bottle
The effect of shield.
Further, for convenience simultaneously carry out multiple distillation tests, be arranged in L-type supporing shell several stove mouths and
Corresponding heating device, cucurbit, condensing bulb, the number of Backflow bottle are corresponding with stove mouth, and wherein several condensing bulbs are mutually gone here and there
The distillating liquid outlet of connection, the retort gas entrance, the last one condensing bulb of first condensing bulb is connected to condenser system.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of distillation apparatus, it is characterised in that: including L-type supporing shell (1), cucurbit (2), condensing bulb (3), Backflow bottle (4),
The L-type supporing shell (1) includes the first supporting bable tops (5) and the second supporting bable tops (6) being parallel to each other, first support
It is provided with the fixation bracket (7) for fixing condensing bulb (3) and the stove mouth for placing cucurbit on table top (5), described second
Fixation device (8) for fixing Backflow bottle is set on supporting bable tops (6), is additionally provided in the L-type supporing shell for adding
The heating device of thermal distillation bottle and condenser system corresponding with condensing bulb, the condensing bulb are equipped with and are connected to condenser system
Condensate inlet (9) and condensate outlet (10) and the retort gas entrance (11) being connected to cucurbit are connected to Backflow bottle
Distillating liquid export (12), the fixation device (8) includes being fixedly installed on fixed ring hollow on the second supporting bable tops
The other end affixed one and Backflow bottle of (8-1), several springs (8-2) and spring being fixedly installed on fixed ring inner surface
The contact block (8-3) that outer surface is in contact.
2. a kind of distillation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heating device includes being set to L-type support
Shell intracorporal ceramic heater, the main control circuit that is electrically connected with ceramic heater, is also set up on the L-type supporing shell (1)
There is the control switch (13) connecting with main control circuit.
3. a kind of distillation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: several stoves are arranged in the L-type supporing shell
Mouth and corresponding heating device.
4. a kind of distillation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the number of the spring (8-2) is at least 3.
5. a kind of distillation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: a boss, institute are arranged in the L-type supporing shell
It states boss and opens up groove for accommodating condensing bulb efferent duct between the first supporting surface and the second supporting surface, on boss
(14).
6. described in any item a kind of distillation apparatus according to claim 1~5, it is characterised in that: be arranged copper on the condensing bulb (3)
Matter heat dissipating ring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820374146.6U CN208449350U (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | A kind of distillation apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820374146.6U CN208449350U (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | A kind of distillation apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208449350U true CN208449350U (en) | 2019-02-01 |
Family
ID=65156165
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820374146.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208449350U (en) | 2018-03-20 | 2018-03-20 | A kind of distillation apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208449350U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-03-20 CN CN201820374146.6U patent/CN208449350U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190201 Termination date: 20210320 |