CN208448097U - A kind of air bag type human body elbow/knee athletic training system - Google Patents

A kind of air bag type human body elbow/knee athletic training system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208448097U
CN208448097U CN201721920608.1U CN201721920608U CN208448097U CN 208448097 U CN208448097 U CN 208448097U CN 201721920608 U CN201721920608 U CN 201721920608U CN 208448097 U CN208448097 U CN 208448097U
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China
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air bag
knee
elbow
human body
air
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CN201721920608.1U
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王勇
马文章
武壮
陈建军
李春风
陈楠
杜明家
卢涛
孟涛
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WUHU TIANREN INTELLIGENT MACHINERY CO Ltd
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WUHU TIANREN INTELLIGENT MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of air bag type human body elbow/knee athletic training systems, including the flexible cylinder being intended to be worn on elbow/knee, the air bag being arranged in the flexible cylinder, the inflation mechanism for being inflated to the air bag and the air-release mechanism for the air bag to be exhausted;The air bag can be such that the flexible cylinder stretches and enable and opening positioned at the intracorporal elbow of the flexible sleeve/knee joint under inflation state.The utility model is provided the driving force that elbow/knee joint is opened by air bag, due to using flexible material, greatly reduce the secondary injury generated due to misoperation, and its structure is simple, low cost, good appearance, it is easily adjusted, easy to operate, applicability is good, total quality is light and handy, conveniently moving is free, the shortcomings that can allowing patient that can carry out rehabilitation training in most occasions, not only overcome tradition machinery formula exercising device, and there are also certain massage effects, can satisfy the use demand of different users.

Description

A kind of air bag type human body elbow/knee athletic training system
Technical field
The utility model relates to training equipment, relate in particular to a kind of air bag type human body elbow/knee athletic training system.
Background technique
At present in China, because the reasons such as all kinds of accidents, hemiplegia, brain paralysis, polio cause elbow/knee deformity patient Probably there are 18,000,000 people, elbow/knee portion deformity shows themselves in that twitch spasm, can not normal extension or retraction etc..Pass through operative treatment Ideal effect is often not achieved in correction, moreover in operation cost is larger, postoperative rehabilitation is unobvious, many patients are without operation Treatment enters related recovery centre and carries out rehabilitation corrective therapy.
But existing elbow/knee exercise rehabilitation training device be mostly realized by the movement of mechanical structure and motor elbow/ While realizing elbow/knee movement elbow/knee may occur for the movement of knee since mechanical mechanism is mostly rigid element Joint moved with mechanical structure it is asynchronous and poor for various sizes of elbow/knee controllability, under serious situation Secondary injury may be caused to patient.Existing elbow/knee recovery training appliance for recovery is in actual use in terms of operability Wearing aspect is mostly inconvenient, has a single function, can only carry out the reciprocating motion of elbow/knee, can not meet the use of different users Demand.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of structure is simple, low cost uses flexible material, energy It enough reduces secondary injury and has both air bag type human body elbow/knee athletic training system of massage effect.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a kind of air bag type human body elbow/knee Athletic training system is used including the flexible cylinder being intended to be worn on elbow/knee, the air bag being arranged in the flexible cylinder In the inflation mechanism being inflated to the air bag and air-release mechanism for the air bag to be exhausted;The air bag exists The flexible cylinder can be made to stretch under inflation state and enable and being opened positioned at the intracorporal elbow of the flexible sleeve/knee joint.
Further, the flexible cylinder is rolled by the flexible piece that one piece of opposite sides is detachably connected.
Further, the opposite sides of the flexible piece, which is used, realizes detachable be connected: the flexible sheets with flowering structure Side in the opposite sides of body is equipped with more than two first links, and on the other side position of corresponding each first link Place is respectively equipped with bandage, and the free end of the bandage is detachably fixed after passing through corresponding first link.
Further, the air bag is by one or more interconnected axis side for being parallel to the flexible cylinder To strip shaped air sac body composition.
Further, elastic component is connected between the both ends along its axial direction of the flexible cylinder.
Further, the elastic component is spring or elastic bands.
Further, the elastic bands are length adjustable structure.
Further, the elastic bands realize that length is adjustable using any one in following two structure: first is that, institute The one end for stating elastic bands is connected to one end along its axial direction of the flexible cylinder, the other end of the elastic bands with The tie point position of the other end along its axial direction of the flexible cylinder is adjustable;Second is that the elastic bands are broken into two sections, Tie point position between two sections of the elastic bands is adjustable.
Further, the inflation mechanism be manual air charging system, the manual air charging system by gas-guide tube with it is described Air bag connection, the air-release mechanism is the vent valve being mounted on the gas-guide tube.
Further, the inflation mechanism and the air-release mechanism are doubled as using electronic aerating and exhaust device, it is described electronic to fill Means of deflation is connected to by gas-guide tube with the air bag, and the inflation/deflation speed of the electronic aerating and exhaust device is adjustable.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in:
The utility model provides the driving force that elbow/knee joint is opened by air bag and greatly reduces due to using flexible material Due to the secondary injury that misoperation generates, and its structure is simple, and low cost, good appearance is easily adjusted, operation side Just, applicability is good, and total quality is light and handy, and conveniently moving is free, can allow patient that can carry out rehabilitation training in most occasions, no The shortcomings that only overcoming tradition machinery formula exercising device, and there are also certain massage effects, can satisfy different users Use demand.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of flexible piece in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
The label of each component in attached drawing are as follows: 10 flexible cylinders, 101 tightening bandages, 20 air bags, 201 strip shaped air sac bodies, 30 soft Property sheet body, 301 first links, 302 bandages, 3021 public thread gluings, 3022 mother viscose buttons, 40 springs, 50 elastic bands, 501 second hang Ring, 60 manual air charging systems, 70 vent valves, 80 electronic aerating and exhaust devices, 90 gas-guide tubes.
Specific embodiment
The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.It should be noted that not conflicting In the case where, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other.
Referring to Fig. 1.
The utility model air bag type human body elbow/knee athletic training system, including the flexibility being intended to be worn on elbow/knee Cylinder 10, the air bag 20 being arranged in the flexible cylinder 10, inflation mechanism for being inflated to the air bag 20 and Air-release mechanism for the air bag 20 to be exhausted;The air bag 20 can make the flexible sleeve under inflation state Body 10 stretches and elbow/knee joint in the flexible cylinder 10 is enabled to open.
The training of elbow/knee needs alternating bending and opens elbow/knee joint, and the utility model is provided by air bag The driving force that elbow/knee joint is opened, air bag is under unaerated state, rigidity very little, and without support force, elbow/knee joint can With bending, and when air bag is full of gas, air bag expansion, rigidity increases, to make flexible cylinder stretch and enable positioned at flexible cylinder Interior elbow/knee joint is opened, and repeatedly, can be carried out elbow/knee to patient and be carried out rehabilitation correction, obtain to a certain extent Restore.
The utility model greatly reduces the secondary injury generated due to misoperation due to using flexible material, and Its structure is simple, low cost, and good appearance is easily adjusted, easy to operate, and applicability is good, and total quality is light and handy, and conveniently moving is certainly By, the shortcomings that can allowing patient that can carry out rehabilitation training in most occasions, not only overcome tradition machinery formula exercising device, and And since air bag is flexible material, during use the inflation of air bag with lose heart to elbow/knee move muscle by being pressed with Conducive to the blood circulation of human body, certain massage effect is played, can satisfy the use demand of different users.
The flexible cylinder 10 of the utility model can be common monoblock type, as shown in Figure 1, being also possible to opposite by one piece The flexible piece 30 that two sides are detachably connected is rolled into, as shown in Figures 2 and 3.The flexible cylinder structure of monoblock type is simple, is easy system Make, the flexible cylinder being rolled by flexible piece very convenient can quickly be worn on human body elbow/knee.
For the flexible cylinder of monoblock type, in one embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, outside the both ends of the flexible cylinder 10 respectively It is arranged with tightening system, for tightening after having dressed flexible cylinder to flexible cylinder;Preferably, the tightening system is Tighten bandage 101, the both ends of the tightening bandage 101 by thread gluing or snap-fastener more than two or other male and female type connectors, Or the connector on similar wrist-watch, belt realizes connection and adjusting elasticity.
For the flexible cylinder being rolled by flexible piece, in one embodiment, referring to figs. 2 and 3, the flexible piece 30 Opposite sides use detachable be connected realized with flowering structure: the side in the opposite sides of the flexible piece 30 is equipped with two A the first above link 301 is respectively equipped with bandage 302 at the position of corresponding each first link 301 on the other side, described The free end of bandage 302 is detachably fixed after passing through corresponding first link 301.It designs in this way, the phase of flexible piece Two sides are connected with closer without relaxing, guarantee driving joint opening effect, and by adjusting the free end of bandage It is pierced by distance, the diameter of adjustable flexible cylinder, to adapt to elbow/knee of different thicknesses, use scope is increased Greatly.
In specific implementation, referring to figs. 2 and 3, two parts are not equipped with public thread gluing 3021 before and after the outer surface of the bandage 302 With mother viscose button 3022 (position is interchangeable).Design in this way, the free end of bandage pass through after corresponding first link can back-flexing it is viscous It connects on itself, it is stronger, and also tie point position is adjustable, is conveniently adjusted the diameter of flexible cylinder.Certainly this is Preferably a kind of design, the utility model can also pass through snap-fastener more than two or other male and female type connectors or similar hand Connector on table, belt is attached, and the free end of bandage also can connect on flexible piece or other bandages, can It is selected as the case may be.
In one embodiment, referring to figs. 2 and 3, the air bag 20 is respectively parallel to the flexible sleeve by more than two The axis direction of body 10 and interconnected strip shaped air sac body 201 composition.It designs in this way, when air bag is under inflation state, Rigidity is bigger, and active force is stronger, and elbow/knee joint can effectively be driven to open;In specific implementation, as long as in any one bar shaped Air inlet is set on air bag body, and air inlet is by gas-guide tube and is filled and deflated by mechanism connection;Can certainly be parallel to by one The strip shaped air sac body of the axis direction of the flexible cylinder 10 forms.
In one embodiment, elastic component is connected between the both ends along its axial direction of the flexible cylinder 10.Elasticity Part restores curved active force for providing elbow/knee joint;In use, inflating to air bag, air bag overcomes the elastic force of elastic component And elbow/knee joint is driven to open, and it being emptied to air bag, the support force that air bag provides disappears, under the elastic force effect of elastic component, Elbow/knee joint restores bending state, and so repeatedly to air bag inflation/deflation, elbow/knee joint can be repeatedly opened bending, not need Any other external force, so that it may realize the purpose of automatic training elbow/knee.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 2, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the elastic component is spring 40 or elastic bands 50.Both structures Part facilitates connection to use, and active force is reliable.
In one embodiment, the elastic bands 50 are length adjustable structure.It designs in this way, it can be for different patients' Difference needs, and adjusts the curved maximum angle of elbow/knee joint, meets the adjustment of different angle when doing back arm movement, practicability Further get a promotion.
In one embodiment, the elastic bands 50 realize that length is adjustable using any one in following two structure:
First is that referring to fig. 2, one end of the elastic bands 50 be connected to the flexible cylinder 10 along its axial direction The tie point position of the other end along its axial direction of one end, the other end of the elastic bands 50 and the flexible cylinder 10 It is adjustable.The adjustable way of realization in tie point position have it is a variety of, the one kind illustrated in figure is only described below, i.e., in flexible cylinder 10 The other end along its axial direction the second link 501 is set, the other ends of elastic bands 50 passes through reversed after the second link 501 Curve through the connector connection on thread gluing or snap-fastener more than two or other male and female type connectors or similar wrist-watch, belt On itself.
Second is that the elastic bands 50 are broken into two sections, the tie point between two sections of the elastic bands 50 referring to Fig. 6 Position is adjustable, similarly, here can also be by thread gluing or snap-fastener more than two or other male and female type connectors or similar Connector on wrist-watch, belt is attached, and realizes that tie point position is adjustable.In this structure, more preferably a kind of design is, Two sections of elastic bands 50, which are connected on flexible piece 30, to be located on the outermost bandage 302 in both ends, structure is more succinct, Rationally.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 4, the inflation mechanism is manual air charging system 60, the manual air charging system 60 It is connected to by gas-guide tube 90 with the air bag 20, the air-release mechanism is the vent valve 70 being mounted on the gas-guide tube 90.It adopts Hand or the foot etc. for being used to operate manual air charging system can be trained with manual air charging system, it, can in specific implementation Inflated rubber pump or foot is selected to step on inflator.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the inflation mechanism and the deflation machine are doubled as using electronic aerating and exhaust device 80 Structure, the electronic aerating and exhaust device 80 are connected to by gas-guide tube 90 with the air bag 20.It can be square using electronic aerating and exhaust device Just it controls, realizes the purpose of automation;Inside electric gas-filled means of deflation containing feedback pressure information and flow feedback information with Control gas flow in pressure and conduit of the sensor to control air bag.
The pressure for detecting the pressure information in gas-guide tube is equipped in specific implementation, in the electronic aerating and exhaust device 80 Sensor, and the discharge gas of air pump can be controlled by pressure information;It is equipped in the electronic aerating and exhaust device 80 for detecting The flow sensor of gas flow information in gas-guide tube, and air pump inflation/deflation rate can be controlled by gas flow information Start and stop;The inflation/deflation speed of the electronic aerating and exhaust device 80 is adjustable, improves practicability.
The electronic aerating and exhaust device 80 of the utility model can use existing electronic aerating and exhaust device on the market, can also be with Using the structure type of the utility model designed, designed, as shown in fig. 7, electronic aerating and exhaust device include power supply 801, air pump 802, Controller 803 and solenoid valve 804, wherein power supply 801 connect use with air pump 802, controller 803 and solenoid valve 804 respectively In being powered respectively to this three, air pump 802 is connected with solenoid valve 804 by conduit, and controller 803 can control electricity according to demand Magnet valve 804 close and, realize the charging-discharging function of air bag.
In the utility model design, using the design philosophy of the two-way ventilation of air charging system, purpose is exactly to exist in training air bag It realizes semi-girder/knee and realizes the movement of different rates when returning the movement of arm/knee by adjusting the intake and exhaust rate of air pump;In air bag It may be implemented when closing air pump when rushing enough gas to the fixation of elbow/knee.
By completing 1 rehabilitation training more than hour daily, elbow/knee can be promoted to move relevant musculature Functional rehabilitation gradually restores the recovery of related muscles, bends and stretches the extension of elbow/knee gradually normal, alleviates twitch spasm, difficult With the symptom of stretching and beading.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.Current row The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model Claimed range is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of air bag type human body elbow/knee athletic training system, it is characterised in that: including being intended to be worn on elbow/knee Flexible cylinder (10), the air bag (20) being arranged on the flexible cylinder (10), for what is be inflated to the air bag (20) Inflation mechanism and the air-release mechanism for being used to that the air bag (20) to be exhausted;The air bag (20) is under inflation state The flexible cylinder (10) can be made to stretch and elbow/knee joint in the flexible cylinder (10) is enabled to open.
2. air bag type human body elbow/knee athletic training system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the flexible cylinder (10) flexible piece (30) being detachably connected by one piece of opposite sides is rolled into.
3. air bag type human body elbow/knee athletic training system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the flexible piece (30) opposite sides, which is used, realizes detachable be connected with flowering structure: on the side in the opposite sides of the flexible piece (30) Equipped with more than two first links (301), it is respectively equipped with and ties up at the position of corresponding each first link (301) on the other side Band (302), the free end of the bandage (302) are detachably fixed after passing through corresponding first link (301).
4. air bag type human body elbow/knee athletic training system as described in claims 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the gas Capsule (20) by one or more interconnected axis direction for being parallel to the flexible cylinder (10) strip shaped air sac body (201) it forms.
5. air bag type human body elbow/knee athletic training system as described in claims 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: described soft Elastic component is connected between the both ends along its axial direction of property cylinder (10).
6. air bag type human body elbow/knee athletic training system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the elastic component is Spring (40) or elastic bands (50).
7. air bag type human body elbow/knee athletic training system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: the elastic bands It (50) is length adjustable structure.
8. air bag type human body elbow/knee athletic training system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that: the elastic bands (50) realize that length is adjustable using any one in following two structure: first is that, one end connection of the elastic bands (50) In one end along its axial direction of the flexible cylinder (10), the other end of the elastic bands (50) and the flexible cylinder (10) the tie point position of the other end along its axial direction is adjustable;Second is that the elastic bands (50) are broken into two sections, it is described Tie point position between two sections of elastic bands (50) is adjustable.
9. air bag type human body elbow/knee athletic training system as described in claims 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: described to fill Mechanism of qi structure is manual air charging system (60), and the manual air charging system (60) is connected to by gas-guide tube with the air bag (20), institute Stating air-release mechanism is the vent valve (70) being mounted on the gas-guide tube.
10. air bag type human body elbow/knee athletic training system as described in claims 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: using electricity Dynamic aerating and exhaust device (80) double as the inflation mechanism and the air-release mechanism, and the electronic aerating and exhaust device (80) passes through air guide Pipe is connected to the air bag (20), and the inflation/deflation speed of the electronic aerating and exhaust device (80) is adjustable.
CN201721920608.1U 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of air bag type human body elbow/knee athletic training system Active CN208448097U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107982035A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-04 芜湖天人智能机械有限公司 A kind of air bag type human body elbow/knee athletic training system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107982035A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-04 芜湖天人智能机械有限公司 A kind of air bag type human body elbow/knee athletic training system
CN107982035B (en) * 2017-12-29 2024-03-22 芜湖天人智能机械有限公司 Air bag type human elbow/knee exercise training system

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