CN208446468U - A kind of solar biomimetric bird-scaring unit - Google Patents

A kind of solar biomimetric bird-scaring unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208446468U
CN208446468U CN201820289799.4U CN201820289799U CN208446468U CN 208446468 U CN208446468 U CN 208446468U CN 201820289799 U CN201820289799 U CN 201820289799U CN 208446468 U CN208446468 U CN 208446468U
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China
Prior art keywords
cat
simulation
track
support body
bird
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Application number
CN201820289799.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭磊
董曼玲
丁国君
卢明
王栋
寇晓适
张科
王天
周少珍
张笑颜
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Electric Power Research Institute of State Grid Henan Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820289799.4U priority Critical patent/CN208446468U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of solar biomimetric bird-scaring units, including simulation cat, cat cage charger and track;Simulation cat includes simulation cat support body, the covering fur being coated on outside simulation cat support body, the battery being arranged in inside simulation cat support body, direct current either-rotation motor, PLC controller, audio-frequency module, LED light and loudspeaker.The utility model this solar biomimetric bird-scaring unit realizes that power self-support is self-sustaining, and cat cage charger is that simulation cat persistently charges, and is automatically returned in cat cage charger and is charged by infrared positioning when simulation cat electricity is low.Simulation cat built-in motor control circuit realizes that motor positive and inverse moves back and forth simulation cat, and can drive away certain obstacle birds droppings, twig etc. by the way that clearing apparatus is arranged, and further intervenes and prevent frequent activities of the birds on transmission tower.

Description

A kind of solar biomimetric bird-scaring unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to bird-scaring unit technical field more particularly to a kind of solar biomimetric bird-scaring units.
Background technique
Currently, the frequent activities (main defecation is nested) of birds cause overhead transmission line with Improvement of Ecological Environment The number of stoppages increases, and transmission line insulator is destroyed seriously.There are many bird pest control measures, including bird-resistant, anti-bird gear at present Plate, anti-bird box, rotating windmill and reflective mirror, man-made nest etc., the above measure is all irremovable, more passive, ripe in birds Application effect is bad after knowing adaptation, and timeliness is not strong.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of solar biomimetric bird-scaring unit, can be achieved to mention using solar battery For power, is moved linearly, passed through back and forth on the steel beam rail of shaft tower top birds frequent activity by motor driven simulation cat Sound, light and the purpose for being moved to active bird repellent of simulation cat.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows:
A kind of solar biomimetric bird-scaring unit, including simulation cat 2, cat cage charger 3 and track 4;Simulation cat 2 includes emulation It is cat support body 1, the covering fur being coated on outside simulation cat support body 1, the battery 5 being arranged in inside simulation cat support body, straight Either-rotation motor 6, PLC controller 7, audio-frequency module 8, LED light 9 and loudspeaker 10 are flowed, the LED light 9 is arranged in simulation cat branch The mouth position of simulation cat support body cat head, simulation cat support body cat tail is arranged in the eyes position of frame body cat head, loudspeaker 10 Top is to be provided with charging connector 11, and simulation cat support body cat tail lower end is provided with Infrared Projector 16;The emulation It is provided with rail wheel 13 on the downside of cat support body ram's horn, rail wheel 13 is slidably matched with track 4;The output of the PLC controller 7 End controls the control of connection direct current either-rotation motor 6, audio-frequency module 8, Infrared Projector 16, LED light 9 and loudspeaker 10 respectively Input terminal, battery 5 are above-mentioned module for power supply, and the output shaft of direct current either-rotation motor 6 is drivingly connected rail wheel 13;
The cat cage charger 3 includes cat cage rack body and the solar energy being arranged on cat cage rack body Solar panel 14, battery 18, charging interface 15, IR signal reception window 12;The cat cage rack body is vertically arranged in The end of 4 one end of track, and solar panel 14 is fixed at the top of cat cage rack body, IR signal reception window 12 are arranged in height phase of the height apart from track 4 with Infrared Projector 16 apart from track 4 on cat cage rack body Together;Identical, the described solar energy of height height with charging connector 11 apart from track 4 of the charging interface 15 apart from track 4 The output end of solar panel 14 connects the input terminal of battery 18 by power supply line 17, and the output end of battery 18 connects charging interface 15 input terminal.
It further include thering is limit fitting 19, wireless sending module and wireless receiving module, the limit fitting switch 19 to set It sets at the both ends of track 4, the wireless receiving module is arranged in simulation cat 2, and the output end for limiting fitting switch 19 is logical It crosses wireless sending module and wireless receiving module to connect with PLC controller 7, for preferably controlling the round-trip of simulation cat 2.
It further include delay circuit, the delay circuit is arranged in the control loop of direct current either-rotation motor 6.
It further include having clearing apparatus, the clearing apparatus is separately positioned on the two sides of rail wheel 13.
The utility model this solar biomimetric bird-scaring unit realizes that power self-support is self-sustaining, and cat cage charger continues for simulation cat Charging, is automatically returned in cat cage charger by infrared positioning when simulation cat electricity is low and is charged.Simulation cat built-in motor control Circuit processed realizes that motor positive and inverse moves back and forth simulation cat, and can drive away certain obstacle bird by the way that clearing apparatus is arranged Frequent activities of the birds on transmission tower are further intervened and prevented to excrement, twig etc..
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the work structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the simulation cat of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model includes simulation cat 2, cat cage charger 3 and track 4;Simulation cat 2 includes imitative True cat support body 1, the covering fur being coated on outside simulation cat support body 1, the battery 5 being arranged in inside simulation cat support body, Direct current either-rotation motor 6, PLC controller 7, audio-frequency module 8, LED light 9 and loudspeaker 10, the LED light 9 are arranged in simulation cat The mouth position of simulation cat support body cat head, simulation cat support body cat is arranged in the eyes position of support body cat head, loudspeaker 10 Tail top is to be provided with charging connector 11, and simulation cat support body cat tail lower end is provided with Infrared Projector 16;Described is imitative It is provided with rail wheel 13 on the downside of true cat support body ram's horn, rail wheel 13 is slidably matched with track 4;The PLC controller 7 it is defeated Outlet controls the control of connection direct current either-rotation motor 6, audio-frequency module 8, Infrared Projector 16, LED light 9 and loudspeaker 10 respectively Input terminal processed, battery 5 are above-mentioned module for power supply, and the output shaft of direct current either-rotation motor 6 is drivingly connected rail wheel 13;
The cat cage charger 3 includes cat cage rack body and the solar energy being arranged on cat cage rack body Solar panel 14, battery 18, charging interface 15, IR signal reception window 12;The cat cage rack body is vertically arranged in The end of 4 one end of track, and solar panel 14 is fixed at the top of cat cage rack body, IR signal reception window 12 are arranged in height phase of the height apart from track 4 with Infrared Projector 16 apart from track 4 on cat cage rack body Together;Identical, the described solar energy of height height with charging connector 11 apart from track 4 of the charging interface 15 apart from track 4 The output end of solar panel 14 connects the input terminal of battery 18 by power supply line 17, and the output end of battery 18 connects charging interface 15 input terminal;
It further include having clearing apparatus, the clearing apparatus is separately positioned on the two sides of rail wheel 13, the cleaning dress Setting to be hairbrush, can make the motive force of simulation cat 2 to move linearly repeatedly according to the setting for carrying out hairbrush the characteristics of track It should also play the role of driving away certain obstacle birds droppings, twig etc., self is safeguarded.
It further include thering is limit fitting 19, wireless sending module and wireless receiving module, the limit fitting switch 19 to set It sets at the both ends of track 4, the wireless receiving module is arranged in simulation cat 2, and the output end for limiting fitting switch 19 is logical It crosses wireless sending module and wireless receiving module to connect with PLC controller 7, for preferably controlling the round-trip of simulation cat 2.Simultaneously Also the limit measure as 2 zone of action of simulation cat, prevents simulation cat 2 is offside from falling.
It further include delay circuit, the control of direct current either-rotation motor 6 is arranged in the delay circuit, the delay circuit On circuit.It is a cycle circulation that the PLC controller 7 of the simulation cat 2, which controls in 6 certain time interval of direct current either-rotation motor, Positive and negative rotation movement, time interval, that is, cycle time should carry out according to shaft tower actual size and the speed of direct current either-rotation motor 6 Setting, chooses corresponding delay circuit, time interval answer it is moderate, it is unsuitable too long or too short.By the setting period convenient for the later period Charging monitoring and operation.
Track 4 described in the utility model is fixedly mounted in insulation tower bar 20, due to generally in line insulator 21 Top and along transmission line of electricity direction be birds frequent activity region 22, so the utility model, which is arranged in, needs to carry out bird repellent In birds frequent activity region 22;Normal work makes, and solar panel 14 is converted solar energy into electrical energy through power supply line 17 For 18 floating charging of battery.PLC controller 7 controls the positive and negative rotation movement in 6 certain time interval of direct current either-rotation motor, and direct current is double Rail wheel 13 is driven to move linearly repeatedly along track 4 to motor 6.The LED light 9 in cat head portion issues intermittent flash of light, cat head portion Loudspeaker 10 simulated sound for issuing in different time intervals different feral animals such as cat, tiger, hawk etc. is controlled by audio-frequency module 8 Sound.Active bird repellent is played by the simulated sound of the linear movement repeatedly of simulation cat 2, intermittent flash of light and different feral animals Purpose.All of above energy is powered by the intracorporal battery 5 of cat, when 5 electricity of battery is lower than 15%, Infrared Projector 16 Transmitting infrared signal is to return to charging after IR signal reception window 12 senses in order to cat tail lower end.When charging, simulation cat 2 Metal contact chip on charging connector 11 can be directed at the charging interface 15 in fitting cat cage charger 3.IR signal reception Window 12 is returned in cat cage charger 3 by receiving infrared signal positioning, and the charging connector 11 by cat tail top is that battery 5 fills Electricity.After battery 5 expires state, PLC controller 7, which controls direct current either-rotation motor 6, makes simulation cat 2 work on.
Above-mentioned specific embodiment is used to illustrate the utility model, rather than limits the utility model, in this reality With in novel spirit and scope of protection of the claims, to any modifications and changes that the utility model is made, this is both fallen within The protection scope of utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of solar biomimetric bird-scaring unit, it is characterised in that: including simulation cat (2), cat cage charger (3) and track (4); Simulation cat (2) includes simulation cat support body (1), is coated on the external covering fur of simulation cat support body (1), is arranged in simulation cat Battery (5), direct current either-rotation motor (6), PLC controller (7), audio-frequency module (8), LED light (9) and loudspeaker inside support body (10), the eyes position of simulation cat support body cat head is arranged in the LED light (9), and loudspeaker (10) is arranged in simulation cat branch The mouth position of frame body cat head, simulation cat support body cat tail top are to be provided with charging connector (11), simulation cat support body cat tail Lower end is provided with Infrared Projector (16);Rail wheel (13), track are provided on the downside of the simulation cat support body ram's horn Wheel (13) is slidably matched with track (4);The output end of the PLC controller (7) controls connection direct current either-rotation motor respectively (6), audio-frequency module (8), Infrared Projector (16), LED light (9) and loudspeaker (10) control signal, battery (5) is The output shaft of above-mentioned module for power supply, direct current either-rotation motor (6) is drivingly connected rail wheel (13);
The solar-electricity that the cat cage charger (3) includes cat cage rack body and is arranged on cat cage rack body Pond plate (14), battery (18), charging interface (15), IR signal reception window (12);The cat cage rack body is vertical End in track (4) one end is set, and solar panel (14) is fixed at the top of cat cage rack body, it is infrared Signal reception window (12) be arranged in height apart from track (4) on cat cage rack body and Infrared Projector (16) away from Leave the right or normal track (4) height it is identical;Height of the charging interface (15) apart from track (4) and charging connector (11) are apart from track (4) height is identical, and the output end of the solar panel (14) passes through the defeated of power supply line (17) connection battery (18) Enter end, the input terminal of output end connection charging interface (15) of battery (18).
2. solar biomimetric bird-scaring unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include having limit fitting switch (19), wireless sending module and wireless receiving module, the limit fitting switch (19) are arranged in the both ends of track (4), institute The wireless receiving module setting stated is in simulation cat (2), and the output end for limiting fitting switch (19) passes through wireless sending module It is connect with wireless receiving module with PLC controller (7), for preferably controlling the round-trip of simulation cat (2).
3. solar biomimetric bird-scaring unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: further include delay circuit, described prolongs When circuit be arranged in the control loop of direct current either-rotation motor (6).
4. solar biomimetric bird-scaring unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: it further include having clearing apparatus, it is described Clearing apparatus is separately positioned on the two sides of rail wheel (13).
CN201820289799.4U 2018-03-01 2018-03-01 A kind of solar biomimetric bird-scaring unit Active CN208446468U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820289799.4U CN208446468U (en) 2018-03-01 2018-03-01 A kind of solar biomimetric bird-scaring unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820289799.4U CN208446468U (en) 2018-03-01 2018-03-01 A kind of solar biomimetric bird-scaring unit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208446468U true CN208446468U (en) 2019-02-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108142404A (en) * 2018-03-01 2018-06-12 国网河南省电力公司电力科学研究院 A kind of solar biomimetric bird-scaring unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108142404A (en) * 2018-03-01 2018-06-12 国网河南省电力公司电力科学研究院 A kind of solar biomimetric bird-scaring unit

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