CN208446196U - A kind of roof fully opened type greenhouse - Google Patents

A kind of roof fully opened type greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208446196U
CN208446196U CN201821129138.1U CN201821129138U CN208446196U CN 208446196 U CN208446196 U CN 208446196U CN 201821129138 U CN201821129138 U CN 201821129138U CN 208446196 U CN208446196 U CN 208446196U
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
hinged
window
support rod
support
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CN201821129138.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张根清
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Zhejiang Zhenhe Greenhouse Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Zhenhe Greenhouse Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201821129138.1U priority Critical patent/CN208446196U/en
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of roof fully opened type greenhouses, its key points of the technical solution are that including framework bracket and the ceiling frame that is located above, optical transmission window and window-frame are provided on ceiling frame, the upper side edge of window-frame is hingedly arranged with ceiling frame, window-frame is hinged with support rod on the inner wall of lower side, drive shaft is axially rotatably connected on the side wall of optical transmission window, one end of drive shaft is connect with the output end for the driving motor being fixed on ceiling frame, the slip base hinged with support rod is bolted in drive shaft, the hinged axial direction and support rod and slip base of support rod and window-frame are hingedly arranged in an axially parallel mode, it is provided on slip base and window-frame for the hinged ear hinged for support rod, and hinged ear there are two being respectively provided on slip base and window-frame, two hinged ears are connected to the two lateral walls of support rod respectively.Roof can be opened into open shape by the greenhouse, be conducive to plant and carried out photosynthesis.

Description

A kind of roof fully opened type greenhouse
Technical field
The utility model relates to greenhouse technical fields, more specifically, it relates to which a kind of roof fully opened type greenhouse is big Canopy.
Background technique
Greenhouse original is the special equipment of vegetables production, as the application for developing greenhouse of production is all the more extensive. Current greenhouse oneself cultivated for potted flower and cut-flower；Production of fruit trees is used for cultivating grape, strawberry, watermelon, muskmelon, peach and citrus Deng；Production of forestry is for trees nursery, culture of ornamental trees etc.；Aquaculture for breeding silkworms, raising chickens, cowboying, pig raising, fish and fish Seedling etc..However under sun-drenched weather, existing greenhouse is difficult to open top tilt, and the setting of ceiling also hinders The transmission of sunlight is kept off, prevent the plant under greenhouse from carrying out photosynthesis well.
For this purpose, many manufacturers and knowledgeable people develop and develop, but there has been no comparatively ideal product faces so far Generation.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of roof fully opened type greenhouse is big Roof can be opened into open shape by canopy, the greenhouse, be conducive to plant and carried out photosynthesis.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution: a kind of roof fully opened type greenhouse, packet The framework bracket for having into frame structure setting is included, the framework bracket includes the ceiling frame being located above, and the ceiling is set up The quantity for being equipped with muti-piece and ceiling frame is even number, and two pieces of adjacent ceiling framves are built into inverted v-shaped structure setting, the ceiling Optical transmission window and the window-frame for covering in optical transmission window are provided on frame, the upper side edge and ceiling frame of the window-frame are hinged Setting, and window-frame is consistent with the hinged axial direction of ceiling frame and the length direction of ceiling frame, and the window-frame is close to lower side Inner wall on be hinged with support rod, be axially rotatably connected to drive shaft on the side wall of the optical transmission window, the one of the drive shaft The output end connection of the driving motor on ceiling frame is held and be fixed on, is bolted with the sliding hinged with support rod in the drive shaft Seat, the hinged axial direction and support rod and slip base of the support rod and window-frame hingedly be arranged in an axially parallel mode, the slip base and It is provided on window-frame for the hinged ear hinged for support rod, and is respectively provided on slip base and window-frame there are two hinged ear, Two hinged ears are connected to the two lateral walls of support rod respectively.
The utility model is further arranged to: being provided between two pieces of adjacent ceiling framves for installing for driving motor Mounting rack, the driving motor are fixedly installed on the mounting rack between two drive shafts, the output end of the driving motor with Transmission belt is arranged between two drive shafts.
The utility model is further arranged to: the output end of the driving motor is fixedly installed driving wheel, the driving Driven wheel is coaxially fixedly installed on axis, the transmission belt is set around between driving wheel and driven wheel, the driving wheel and driven The outer profile of wheel along its length is arranged at the arcuate structure of middle part protrusion.
The utility model is further arranged to: being provided with the elasticity for being tensioned transmission belt on the mounting rack and is compressed group Part, the elasticity compress that component includes rotation clamping bar that one end is articulated on mounting rack and to be rotationally connected with rotation clamping bar another The conflict idler wheel of one end and the elastic component rotated around the hinged place with mounting rack to transmission belt for pushing rotation clamping bar, Elastic component can enable conflict idler wheel press in transmission belt always during discharging elastic potential energy by push rotation clamping bar Side.
The utility model is further arranged to: the elasticity compress component be provided with it is multiple, and along the length of transmission belt Direction is arranged.
The utility model is further arranged to: the support rod includes the support outer tube and support interior bar of coaxial arrangement, The support interior bar is plugged in support outer tube, is provided through grafting on the side wall of the support interior bar and support outer tube Hole, the spliced eye be provided with it is multiple, and along support interior bar and support outer tube length direction distribution, the spliced eye interpolation It is connected to for connecting support outer tube and supporting the positioning pin of interior bar.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects: support rod can only under the position-limiting action of two hinged ears Along the hinged axial rotation with window-frame, and the hinged ear direction without normal direction two sides is swung, and the other end of support rod Also it can only axially be rotated along with the hinged of slip base under the position-limiting action of two hinged ears, and the hinged ear side without normal direction two sides To being swung, thus it is hinged with the hinged other end of window-frame and slip base in support rod one end, and the hinged axial direction and driving In the case that the length direction of axis is vertical, it can enable slip base can not be with drive shaft under the position-limiting action of hinged ear and support rod Rotation, therefore slip base can slide under the position-limiting action of hinged ear and support rod along the length direction of drive shaft, and Slip base can adjust the open/close states of window-frame in moving process by push support rod, and open size.Therefore on The scheme of stating can be realized the unlatching on greenhouse roof, be conducive to provide natural lighting to plant growth, while also greatly improving Draught area can rapidly remove the indoor high temperature and humidity air of temperature, achieve the effect that Quick air exchanges.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of greenhouse；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of ceiling frame；
Fig. 3 is the portion the A enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of support rod and drive shaft.
Appended drawing reference: 1, framework bracket；11, ceiling frame；111, optical transmission window；112, window-frame；12, support rod；121, it props up Support outer tube；122, interior bar is supported；123, spliced eye；13, drive shaft；14, driving motor；15, slip base；16, mounting rack；17, Transmission belt；18, elasticity compresses component；181, clamping bar is rotated；182, idler wheel is contradicted；183, elastic component.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the utility model is further described.Wherein identical components phase Same appended drawing reference indicates.It should be noted that word "front", "rear" used in the following description, "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" refers to that the direction in attached drawing, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", "inner" and "outside" are referred respectively to towards or away from specific The direction at component geometry center.
Referring to Fig.1 shown in -4, a kind of roof fully opened type greenhouse includes into the framework bracket 1 of frame structure setting, Wherein the framework bracket 1 is well-known technique, using being commonly designed, framework bracket 1 can be built by several cross bars and several vertical bars and At, then light transmission glass plate is used to be fixed in several sashes that cross bar and vertical bar surround, to enable the glass plate of light transmission It enough enables sunlight be irradiated into greenhouse and carries out photosynthesis for plant.
Framework bracket 1 includes the ceiling frame 11 being located above, and ceiling frame 11 is provided with the number of muti-piece and ceiling frame 11 Amount is even number, and two pieces of ceiling framves 11 are one group, and multiple groups ceiling frame 11 can be spaced or be disposed adjacent, and two pieces of adjacent ceiling framves 11 are taken Inverted v-shaped structure setting is built up, optical transmission window 111 and the window for covering in optical transmission window 111 are provided on ceiling frame 11 Frame 112, the upper side edge and ceiling frame 11 of window-frame 112 are hingedly arranged, and the hinged axial direction and ceiling of window-frame 112 and ceiling frame 11 The length direction of frame 11 is consistent, and window-frame 112 is hinged with support rod 12 on the inner wall of lower side, optical transmission window 111 Drive shaft 13 is axially rotatably connected on side wall, and 13 length direction both ends of drive shaft are rotatably connected to have and consolidate with ceiling frame 11 Surely rotation seat is connected, drive shaft 13 realizes by rotation seat and be rotatablely connected with ceiling frame 11 that the rotation seat can be fixed on ceiling frame On 11 inner sidewall or on the side wall of optical transmission window 111, enable drive shaft 13 close to optical transmission window 111 and with support Bar 12 is correspondingly arranged；And drive shaft 13 can be located at the lower side of optical transmission window 111, and and window-frame in the specific implementation process 112 are arranged in an axially parallel mode with the hinged of ceiling frame 11, can also be located at the opposite sides side of optical transmission window 111, and and window-frame 112 are vertically arranged with the hinged axial direction of ceiling frame 11.
One end of this outer driving shaft 13 is connect with the output end for the driving motor 14 being fixed on ceiling frame 11, drive shaft 13 On be bolted with the slip base 15 hinged with support rod 12, the hinged axial direction and support rod 12 and sliding of support rod 12 and window-frame 112 Hingedly being arranged in an axially parallel mode for seat 15, is provided with for the hinged ear hinged for support rod 12 on slip base 15 and window-frame 112, And it is respectively provided on slip base 15 and window-frame 112 there are two hinged ear, two hinged ears are connected to the opposite of support rod 12 respectively Two sidewalls.Support rod 12 and the hinged axial direction of window-frame 112 and slip base 15 are vertically arranged with hinged ear, make driving motor 14 in band Slip base 15 is under the position-limiting action of hinged ear and support rod 12 along the length of drive shaft 13 during dynamic drive shaft 13 rotates Direction slides and can pass through the open/close states that push support rod 12 adjusts window-frame 112.
Wherein since slip base 15 and drive shaft 13 are spirally connected, if the connection slip base 15 without support rod 12 will be with The rotation of drive shaft 13 and rotate, but support rod 12 can only be along hinged with window-frame 112 under the position-limiting action of two hinged ears Axial rotation, and the hinged ear direction without normal direction two sides is swung, and the other end of support rod 12 is also in two hinged ears Can only be along the hinged axial rotation with slip base 15 under position-limiting action, and the hinged ear direction without normal direction two sides is swung, Therefore hinged in 12 one end of support rod and the hinged other end of window-frame 112 and slip base 15, and the hinged axial direction and drive shaft 13 Length direction it is vertical in the case where, can enable slip base 15 can not be with driving under the position-limiting action of hinged ear and support rod 12 Axis 13 rotates, therefore slip base 15 can be under the position-limiting action of hinged ear and support rod 12 along the length direction of drive shaft 13 Sliding, and slip base 15 can adjust the open/close states of window-frame 112 in moving process by push support rod 12, and Open size.Therefore above scheme can be realized the unlatching on greenhouse roof, be conducive to provide natural lighting to plant growth, Draught area is also substantially increased simultaneously, the indoor high temperature and humidity air of temperature can be rapidly removed, reach the effect of Quick air exchange Fruit.
The mounting rack 16 for installing for driving motor 14, driving motor 14 are provided between two pieces of adjacent ceiling framves 11 It is fixedly installed on the mounting rack 16 between two drive shafts 13, the spaced winding of the output end of driving motor 14 and two drive shafts 13 Equipped with transmission belt 17.Above scheme opens and closes while controlling two pieces of window-frame 112 using a driving motor 14, reduces to driving The outfit quantity of motor 14, to advantageously reduce use cost.
The output end of driving motor 14 is fixedly installed driving wheel, and driven wheel is coaxially fixedly installed in drive shaft 13, passes Dynamic band 17 is set around between driving wheel and driven wheel, and the outer profile of driving wheel and driven wheel along its length is at middle part protrusion Arcuate structure setting.Transmission belt 17 enables driving motor 14 to drive two drives simultaneously by being set around on driving wheel and driven wheel Moving axis 13 rotates synchronously, and driving wheel and driven wheel can effectively avoid transmission belt 17 from axially sliding along it at olive-shaped, And then be conducive to improve the stable transmission degree of driving motor 14.
It is provided with the elasticity for being tensioned transmission belt 17 on mounting rack 16 and compresses component 18, elasticity compresses component 18 and includes Rotation clamping bar 181 that one end is articulated on mounting rack 16 and be rotationally connected with rotation 181 other end of clamping bar conflict idler wheel 182, And the elastic component 183 rotated around the hinged place with mounting rack 16 to transmission belt 17 for pushing rotation clamping bar 181, elastic component 183 can enable conflict idler wheel 182 press on transmission belt always during discharging elastic potential energy by push rotation clamping bar 181 17 insides.Spring can be used in elastic component 183, and transmission belt 17 contradicts idler wheel 182 in the course of rotation can be in rotation clamping bar 181 Upper rotation, therefore the elastic setting for compressing component 18 can not only realize the tensioning of transmission belt 17, it will not be to driving motor 14 Increase load.
Elasticity compresses component 18 and is provided with multiple, and is arranged along the length direction of transmission belt 17.Be conducive into one Step improves the tensioning degree of transmission belt 17, can effectively avoid 17 slipping phenomenon of transmission belt.
Support rod 12 includes the support outer tube 121 and support interior bar 122 of coaxial arrangement, and support interior bar 122 is plugged in branch It supports in outer tube 121, is provided through spliced eye 123 on the side wall of support interior bar 122 and support outer tube 121, spliced eye 123 is set It is equipped with multiple, and along support interior bar 122 and supports the length direction distribution of outer tube 121, be plugged with for connecting along spliced eye 123 It connects support outer tube 121 and supports the positioning pin of interior bar 122.Support interior bar 122 can lead to during supporting and sliding in outer tube 121 The length adjustment realized in positioning pin insertion spliced eye 123 to support rod 12 is crossed, the program is conducive to that slip base 15 is cooperated to realize The maximum opening of window-frame 112 is adjusted, and then is conducive to improve the using flexible degree of window-frame 112.
Above are merely preferred embodiments of the utility model, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited merely to above-mentioned Embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the utility model.It should be pointed out that pair For those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the utility model, These improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of roof fully opened type greenhouse includes into the framework bracket (1) of frame structure setting, it is characterized in that: described Framework bracket (1) includes the ceiling frame (11) being located above, and the ceiling frame (11) is provided with muti-piece and ceiling frame (11) Quantity be even number, two pieces of adjacent ceiling framves (11) are built into inverted v-shaped structure setting, are respectively provided on the ceiling frame (11) Have an optical transmission window (111) and the window-frame (112) for covering in optical transmission window (111), the upper side edge of the window-frame (112) with Ceiling frame (11) is hingedly arranged, and the length direction of the hinged axial direction and ceiling frame (11) of window-frame (112) and ceiling frame (11) It is consistent, the window-frame (112) is hinged with support rod (12) on the inner wall of lower side, the optical transmission window (111) It is axially rotatably connected on side wall drive shaft (13), one end of the drive shaft (13) and the driving being fixed on ceiling frame (11) The output end of motor (14) connects, be bolted on the drive shaft (13) with support rod (12) hinged slip base (15), it is described Support rod (12) and the hinged axial direction and support rod (12) of window-frame (112) are arranged in an axially parallel mode with the hinged of slip base (15), institute It states and is provided on slip base (15) and window-frame (112) for the hinged ear hinged for support rod (12), and slip base (15) Be respectively provided on window-frame (112) there are two hinged ear, two hinged ears are connected to the two lateral walls of support rod (12) respectively.
2. a kind of roof fully opened type greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: two pieces of adjacent ceiling framves (11) Between be provided with mounting rack (16) for installing for driving motor (14), the driving motor (14) is fixedly installed in two drives On mounting rack (16) between moving axis (13), it is arranged between the output end of the driving motor (14) and two drive shafts (13) Transmission belt (17).
3. a kind of roof fully opened type greenhouse according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the driving motor (14) is defeated Outlet is fixedly installed driving wheel, and driven wheel, transmission belt (17) winding are coaxially fixedly installed on the drive shaft (13) Between driving wheel and driven wheel, the outer profile of the driving wheel and driven wheel along its length at middle part protrusion arc knot Structure setting.
4. a kind of roof fully opened type greenhouse according to claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that: on the mounting rack (16) It is provided with the elasticity for being tensioned transmission belt (17) to compress component (18), it includes that one end is hinged that the elasticity, which compresses component (18), In the rotation clamping bar (181) on mounting rack (16) and be rotationally connected with rotation clamping bar (181) other end conflict idler wheel (182), And the elastic component rotated around the hinged place with mounting rack (16) to transmission belt (17) for pushing rotation clamping bar (181) (183), elastic component (183) can be enabled by push rotation clamping bar (181) during discharging elastic potential energy and contradict idler wheel (182) it presses on always on the inside of transmission belt (17).
5. a kind of roof fully opened type greenhouse according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the elasticity compresses component (18) It is provided with multiple, and is arranged along the length direction of transmission belt (17).
6. a kind of roof fully opened type greenhouse described in any one of -3 according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the support Bar (12) includes that the support outer tube (121) of coaxial arrangement and support interior bar (122), the support interior bar (122) are plugged in branch It supports in outer tube (121), is provided through spliced eye on the side wall of support interior bar (122) and support outer tube (121) (123), the spliced eye (123) is provided with multiple, and along the length direction of support interior bar (122) and support outer tube (121) Distribution, the interior positioning pin being plugged with for connecting support outer tube (121) and supporting interior bar (122) of the spliced eye (123).
CN201821129138.1U 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 A kind of roof fully opened type greenhouse Active CN208446196U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821129138.1U CN208446196U (en) 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 A kind of roof fully opened type greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821129138.1U CN208446196U (en) 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 A kind of roof fully opened type greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208446196U true CN208446196U (en) 2019-02-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821129138.1U Active CN208446196U (en) 2018-07-17 2018-07-17 A kind of roof fully opened type greenhouse

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208446196U (en)

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