Specific embodiment
It is described below for disclosing the utility model so that those skilled in the art can be realized the utility model.It retouches below
Preferred embodiment in stating is only used as illustrating, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that other obvious modifications.It is retouched following
The basic principle of the utility model defined in stating can be applied to other embodiments, deformation scheme, improvement project, etc. Tongfangs
The other technologies scheme of case and the spirit and scope without departing from the utility model.
If attached drawing 1 is to shown in Fig. 3, being the adjustable about a transplanting portion of a preferred embodiment provided by the utility model
Transplanter.
The transplanter include a car body 10, a running gear 20, a transplantation device 30 and at least a driving device 40,
Wherein the running gear 20 is installed in the bottom end of the car body 10, for driving the car body 10 in ground running, wherein
The transplantation device 30 is installed in the front of the car body 10, is used for by shoot transplanting equipment into soil, wherein the driving fills
It sets 40 and is connected to the running gear 20, so that power is provided for the running gear 20, wherein 40 quilt of the driving device
It is connected to the transplantation device 30, to improve power for the transplantation device 30.That is, the running gear 20 and institute
It states transplantation device 30 and is operatively connected to the car body 10, start operation under the driving of the driving device 40.
The transplantation device 30 includes a seedling strain load bearing unit 31 and an implant units 32, wherein the seedling strain load bearing unit
31 for carrying seedling strain, and seedling strain can be placed on to user the seedling strain load bearing unit 31 so that the seedling strain can be temporary
Storage is herein to wait subsequent graft procedure, wherein the implant units 32 are for transplanting the seedling strain from the transplanter
To soil.
The seedling strain load bearing unit 31 can be implemented as a carrying platform, be used to place the seedling strain.
The implant units 32 include a material cup portion 321 and a transplanting portion 322, wherein the material cup portion 321 be used for according to
The secondary seedling strain of the placement from the seedling strain load bearing unit 31, so that the seedling strain can be put in an orderly manner before being transplanted
It sets in the seedling strain load bearing unit 31, to facilitate the graft procedure for carrying out next step.The material cup portion 321 can be set with penetrating through
The top in the transplanting portion 322 is set, so that the seedling strain when the material cup portion 321 opens, positioned at the material cup portion 321
It can be fallen from opening, automatically fall into the transplanting portion 322 under gravity.
The material cup portion 321 is rotatably connected in the car body 10, wherein the material cup portion 321 includes an at least material
Cup 3211 and at least one material cup lid 3212, wherein the material cup lid 3212 is operably connected to the bottom of the material cup 3211
End forms material cup opening 3213 so as to be located at the seedling strain of the material cup 3211 when the material cup lid 3212 is opened
The transplanting portion 322 can be fallen to by material cup opening 3213.
The transplanting portion 322 has one first opening 3221 and one second opening 3222, wherein first opening 3221
Positioned at the top in the transplanting portion 322, wherein second opening 3222 is located at the bottom end in the transplanting portion 322.Namely
It says, first opening 3221 enters for the seedling strain, and second opening 3222 is left for the seedling strain.
The transplanting portion 322 is adjustably coupled to the car body 10 so that the position in the transplanting portion 322 can root
It is conditioned according to actual demand.
The driving device 40 includes an at least power unit 41, a power distribution unit 42 and a power transmission unit
43, wherein the power unit 41 provides power for the transplanter.It is understood that the power unit 41 can be electricity
Motivation is also possible to internal combustion engine.The power distribution unit 42 is connected to the power unit 41 to distribute the power list
The power that member 41 externally exports.In the present embodiment, the power distribution unit 42 is by the power from the power unit 41
It distributes to the running gear 20 and the transplantation device 30.It is single that the power transmission unit 43 is connected to the power distribution
Member 42 is to export the power from the power distribution unit 42.Specifically, the power transmission unit 43 includes one first dynamic
Power transmission module 431 and one second power transmission module 432, wherein the first power transmission module 431 be connected to it is described
Running gear 20 drives 20 operation of running gear to transmit power, wherein the second power transmission module 432 is connected
The transplantation device 30 is connected to transmit power, drives 30 operation of transplantation device.
The transplanter further comprises a regulating device 50, wherein the regulating device 50 is arranged on the power list
Between member 41 and the transplanting portion 322, for adjusting position of the transplanting portion 322 relative to the car body 10 of the transplanter
It sets.
Specifically, the regulating device 50 includes a transmission shaft 51 and an adjustment axis 52, wherein the transmission shaft 51 is connected
It is connected to the second power transmission module 432 of the driving device 40, wherein the adjustment axis 52 is connected to the transmission
It is used to transmit the power from the power unit 41 between axis 51 and the transplanting portion 322 and adjust the transplanting portion
322 position.
Connection type between the second power transmission module 432 and the transmission shaft 51 have gear connection, axis connection,
Belt connection the methods of is connected with spline.In an embodiment of the utility model, the second power transmission module 432 and institute
The connection type stated between transmission shaft 51 is connected using gear.Gear connection can by tooth shaft, other transmission shafts, chain, gear,
Belt pulley and all integration of positive wheel are entered.
The transmission shaft 51 is arranged to extend from the car body 10 is longitudinal outwardly, and the adjustment axis 52 is set
Laterally outwards to extend from one end of the transmission shaft 52.It should be noted that longitudinal direction herein refers to the transplanting
The direction of travel of machine is roughly the same, laterally refers to relative to longitudinal in generally perpendicular direction.
Specifically, the transmission shaft 51 has one first transmission connection end 511 and one second transmission connection end 512,
Described in first transmission connection end 511 be connected to the second power transmission module 432, wherein it is described second transmission connection end
512 are connected to the adjustment axis 52.The adjustment axis 52 has one first to adjust connecting pin 521 and one second adjusting connecting pin
522, wherein first adjusting connecting pin 521 is connected to second transmission connection end 512 of the transmission shaft 51, wherein institute
It states the second adjusting connecting pin 522 and is connected to the transplanting portion 322.
The adjustment axis 52 is rotatably connected in the transmission shaft 51 so that the transplanting portion 322 passes through the adjusting
Axis 52 is rotatably connected in the transmission shaft 51.
The adjustment axis 52 can be adjusted between connecting pin 521 and second transmission connection end 512 along described first
Rotation connection by along the transmission shaft 51 towards the nearly 360 degree rotation of the plane on the inside of the transplanter.In this rotary course
In the middle, with the change in location of the adjustment axis 52, the height in the transplanting portion 322, horizontal position can change with
Meet the different demands of operator.
The adjustment axis 52 is telescopically connected to the transmission shaft 51, as shown in Fig. 7, that is to say, that the tune
The length of nodal axisn 52 can be varied, such that when the adjustment axis 52 is rotated relative to the transmission shaft 51, the transplanting portion 322
Distance does not change between 51 place plane of place plane and the transmission shaft, can be conditioned, so that in the transplanting portion 322
In the position change in vertical range, the distance in horizontal position is not changed.That is, for the transplanting portion 322
For, in the freedom degree in adjustment both horizontally and vertically, it can only change one of them or change simultaneously two.
In other words, using the transmission shaft 51 and the intersection point of the adjustment axis 52 as origin, horizontal direction is X-axis, is hung down
Histogram is to for Y-axis, and perpendicular to plane where the X-axis and the Y-axis and to pass through origin be Z axis.In the adjustment axis 52
When relative to the transmission shaft 51 rotation, for the transplanting portion 322, in the case where the coordinate of the Z axis is constant,
The coordinate of the X-axis and the Y-axis can be changed simultaneously, in the case where the coordinate of the X-axis is constant, the Z axis and institute
The coordinate for stating Y-axis can be changed simultaneously, in the case where the coordinate of the Y-axis is constant, the coordinate of the X-axis and the Z axis
It can be changed simultaneously, can also change simultaneously in the Y-axis, the coordinate of the X-axis and the Z axis.That is, described
When adjustment axis 52 is rotated relative to the transmission shaft 51, for the transplanting portion 322, at least two freedom degrees needs are changed
Become.
Since the length of the adjustment axis 52 can be adjusted, so in the adjustment axis 52 relative to the transmission shaft 51
When rotation, the length of the adjustment axis 52 also be can be adjusted.In other words, the coordinate of the Z axis in the transplanting portion 322
When constant, the coordinate of the Y-axis and the X-axis is changed simultaneously when the adjustment axis 52 is rotated relative to the transmission shaft 51
Become, specifically, being that a coordinate in the Y-axis or the X-axis two is reduced, another coordinate is amplified, but logical
The length of the adjustment axis 52 is overregulated, the Y-axis and the X-axis can be changed simultaneously in the case where the Z axis is constant
Coordinate, enable the Y-axis coordinate and the X-axis coordinate by and meanwhile reduce either amplify.
When the coordinate of the X-axis in the transplanting portion 322 is constant, the coordinate of the Y-axis and the Z axis is in the adjustment axis
52 are changed simultaneously when rotating relative to the transmission shaft 51.Specifically, being a coordinate in the Y axis or the Z axis
Reduced, another coordinate is amplified, but the length by adjusting the adjustment axis 52, can the X-axis coordinate not
When change, the coordinate of the Y-axis and the Z axis can be changed simultaneously, and enable the coordinate of the Y-axis and the Z axis same
When reduce either amplify.
When the coordinate of the Y-axis in the transplanting portion 322 is constant, the coordinate of the X-axis and the Z axis is in the adjustment axis
52 are changed simultaneously when rotating relative to the transmission shaft 51.Specifically, being a coordinate in the X axis and the Z axis
Reduced, another coordinate is amplified, but the length by adjusting the adjustment axis 52, can the Y-axis coordinate not
When change, the coordinate of the X-axis and the Z axis can be changed simultaneously, and enable the coordinate of the X-axis and the Z axis same
When reduce either amplify.
It is also possible to when the adjustment axis 52 is rotated relative to the transmission shaft 51, in the X-axis, Y axis, Z axis
When coordinate is all changed, by adjusting the length of the adjustment axis 52, so that the coordinate of the X-axis, Y-axis and Z axis can be same
When reduce either amplify.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the adjustment axis 52 includes that one first adjustment axis 523 and one second is adjusted
Nodal axisn 524, wherein the first adjustment axis 523 is socketed on second adjustment axis 524.It can be first adjustment axis 523
Diameter is greater than the second adjustment axis 524, and the diameter for being also possible to the second adjustment axis 524 is greater than first adjustment axis 523.It can also
To be, first adjustment axis 523 is thread on second adjustment axis 524 so that first adjustment axis 523 and described
The distance between two adjustment axis 524 can be changed, to change 52 length of adjustment axis.It is also possible to described first
Adjustment axis 523 is connected in 524 different location of the second adjustment axis so that first adjustment axis 523 and described second is adjusted
The distance between axis 524 can be changed.
In another embodiment of the utility model, the adjustment axis 52 includes one first adjustment axis 523, and one second adjusts
Nodal axisn 524 and one adjusts shaft coupling piece 525, wherein the adjustment axis connector 525 is connected to first adjustment axis
523 and second adjustment axis 524.That is, the adjustment axis 52 is connected first adjustment axis 523 and described
Between two adjustment axis 524.It can be by changing first adjustment axis 523 and the length adjusted between shaft coupling piece 525
Change the length of the adjustment axis 52, can also pass through and change second adjustment axis 524 and the adjusting shaft coupling piece 525
Between length change the length of the adjustment axis 52, or simultaneously by changing first adjustment axis 523, second adjusts
Nodal axisn 524 and described the length between shaft coupling piece 525 is adjusted to change the length of the adjustment axis 52.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the transmission shaft 51 includes that one first transmission shaft 513 and one second passes
Moving axis 514, wherein first transmission shaft 513 is connected to the second driving shaft 514, and first transmission shaft 513
It can be adjusted according to the demand of user with the length of the second driving shaft 514 composition.
Optionally, first transmission shaft 513 is socketed on the second driving shaft 514 so that the transmission shaft 51
Length can be changed.The diameter that can be first transmission shaft 513 is greater than the diameter of the second driving shaft 514, can also be with
It is that the diameter of the second driving shaft 514 is greater than the diameter of first transmission shaft 513.Optionally, first transmission shaft 513
The second driving shaft 514 is thread on so that the distance between first transmission shaft 513 and described second driving shaft 514
It can be changed, to change the length of the transmission shaft 51.It is also possible to first transmission shaft 513 and is connected in institute
The different location of second driving shaft 514 is stated so that the distance between first transmission shaft 513 and described second driving shaft 514 can
To be changed.
In another embodiment of the utility model, the transmission shaft 51 is driven including one first transmission shaft 513, one second
Axis 514 and a drive shaft engagement member 515, wherein first transmission shaft 513 is connected to by the drive shaft engagement member 515
The second driving shaft 514, and first transmission shaft 513, the second driving shaft 514 and the drive shaft engagement member
The length of 515 compositions can be adjusted according to the demand of user.Optionally, first transmission shaft 513 and second transmission
Axis 514 is socketed on the both ends of the drive shaft engagement member 515 respectively so that the length of the transmission shaft 51 can be changed.It can be with
Be first transmission shaft 513 diameter be greater than the drive shaft engagement member 515 diameter, the second driving shaft 514 it is straight
Diameter is less than the diameter of the drive shaft engagement member 515, and the diameter for being also possible to first transmission shaft 513 is less than the transmission shaft
The diameter of connector 515.Optionally, first transmission shaft 513 is thread on the drive shaft engagement member 515 so that described
The distance between first transmission shaft 513 and the drive shaft engagement member 515 can be changed, to change the transmission shaft 51
Length, be also possible to the second driving shaft 514 be thread on the drive shaft engagement member 515 so that it is described second transmission
The distance between axis 514 and the drive shaft engagement member 515 are changed, to change the length of the transmission shaft 51.It can also
To be, first transmission shaft 513 is connected in the different location of the drive shaft engagement member 515 so that first transmission
The distance between axis 513 and the drive shaft engagement member 515 can be changed, to change the length of the transmission shaft 51.
It is also possible to the second driving shaft 514 and is connected in the different location of the drive shaft engagement member 515 so that described second passes
The distance between moving axis 514 and the drive shaft engagement member 515 can be changed, to change the length of the transmission shaft 51
Degree.
Further, the transplanting portion 322 can be movably attached relative to the adjustment axis 52 in the adjustment axis 52
So that the position in the transplanting portion 322 can change relative to the adjustment axis 52.That is, not moving the adjustment axis
52 and 51 relative position of the transmission shaft under the premise of, the relative position between the transplanting portion 322 and the adjustment axis 52
It can be changed, adjust the transplanting portion 322 in position as much as possible to facilitate and meet operator.
Optionally, the transplanting portion 322 can be connected to the adjustment axis relative to the adjustment axis 52 up or down
Described the second of 52 adjusts connecting pin 522 so that the transplanting portion 322 can be changed relative to the height of the adjustment axis 52
And then change height of the transplanting portion 322 relative to ground, so that the transplanter can adapt to the high soil in different ridges
Ground.
Specifically, the regulating device 50 further comprises an adjusting component 53, wherein the adjusting component 53 includes one
First regulating part 531 and one second regulating part 532, wherein first regulating part 531 is arranged on the institute of the adjustment axis 52
The second adjusting connecting pin 522 is stated, wherein second regulating part 532 is arranged on the side corresponding position in the transplanting portion 322
To adapt to first regulating part 531, so that second regulating part 532 can be along about 531 first regulating part
Relative motion.
First regulating part 531 can be vertically arranged in the adjustment axis 52 described the with certain length
Two adjust the guide rail of connecting pin 522, wherein second regulating part 532 can be a metallic rod, wherein metallic rod quilt can
It is removedly fixed in the guide rail, it is fixed to change the transplanting portion for the metallic rod that the guide rail provides multiple positions
322 height relative to the adjustment axis 52.
It is understood that the position of first regulating part 531 and second regulating part 532 can be interchanged.Ability
The technical staff in domain should know that the structure design of first regulating part 531 and second regulating part 532 is not
It is limited to above-mentioned illustrated.
The transplanting portion 322 changes the relative position relative to the adjustment axis 52, Jin Ergai by the regulating part
Become height of the transplanting portion 322 relative to ground, is also possible to through the adjustment axis 52 relative to the transmission shaft 51
Change in location, to change height of the transplanting portion 322 relative to ground.In other words, operator exists for the transplanting portion 322
The X-axis, the change of the Y-axis and the position on the Z axis can be by adjusting the adjustment axis 52 and the transmission shaft 51
Between relative position and the transplanting portion 322 and the adjustment axis 52 between relative position adjust, to meet operation
The use purpose of person.
It as shown in Fig. 4, is that another embodiment according to the present utility model is elucidated with, wherein the present embodiment is with above-mentioned
Embodiment is the difference is that the regulating device 50A.
Specifically, the regulating device 50A includes an a transmission shaft 51A and adjustment axis 52A, wherein the transmission shaft
51A is connected to the adjustment axis 52A, wherein there is the transmission shaft 51A one first transmission connection end 511A and one second to pass
Dynamic connecting pin 512A, wherein the first transmission connection end 511A and the second transmission connection end 512A are separately positioned on two
End, wherein the adjustment axis 52A, which has one first to adjust connecting pin 521A and one second, adjusts connecting pin 522A, wherein described the
One adjusting connecting pin 521A and the second adjusting connecting pin 522A are separately positioned on both ends, wherein the transmission shaft is described
First transmission connection end 511A is connected to the second power transmission module 432, wherein the second transmission connection end 512A
Be connected to the adjustment axis 52A described first adjusts connecting pin 521A, wherein the second adjusting connecting pin 522A is connected
It is connected to the transplanting portion 322.
The transmission shaft 51A is arranged to extend from the car body 10 is longitudinal outwardly, and the adjustment axis 52A is set
It is set to from one end of the transmission shaft 52A and laterally outwards extends.It should be noted that longitudinal direction herein refers to the shifting
The direction of travel of cultivation machine is roughly the same, laterally refers to relative to longitudinal in generally perpendicular direction.
The transplanting portion 322 is rotatably connected in the adjustment axis 52A, so that the transplanting portion 322 can be opposite
In the adjustment axis 52A the needs of rotation is to meet different occasions, such as adjust the angle that the transplanting portion 322 is inserted into soil
Degree adjusts the position etc. of first opening 3221 in the transplanting portion 322.
Further, the regulating device 50A includes an adjusting component 53A, wherein the adjusting component 53A includes one
First regulating part 531A and one second regulating part 532A, wherein the first regulating part 531A is arranged on the adjustment axis 52A
It is described first adjust connecting pin 521A, wherein the second regulating part 532A is arranged on described the second of the transmission shaft
End 512A be sequentially connected to adapt to the first regulating part 531A, so that the first regulating part 531A can be along described
Second regulating part 532A or so relative movement, thus change in the longitudinal direction the adjustment axis 52A between the car body 10 away from
From.
The first regulating part 531A can be an institute for being vertically arranged in the adjustment axis 52A with certain length
The guide rail of the second adjusting connecting pin 522A is stated, wherein the second regulating part 532A can be a metallic rod, wherein the metal
Bar is detachably fixed to the guide rail, and it is fixed to change the biography for the metallic rod that the guide rail provides multiple positions
Position of the moving axis 51A relative to the adjustment axis 52A.
It is understood that the position of the first regulating part 531A and the second regulating part 532A can be interchanged.This
The technical staff in field should know that the structure design of the first regulating part 531A and the second regulating part 532A are simultaneously
It is not limited to above-mentioned illustrated.
As shown in figure 5, being the adjustable transplanter quilt in a transplanting portion of another embodiment provided by the utility model
It illustrates, the present embodiment is with above-described embodiment the difference is that the regulating device 50B.
Specifically, the regulating device 50B includes an a transmission shaft 51B and adjustment axis 52B, wherein the transmission shaft
51B is connected to the adjustment axis 52B, wherein there is the transmission shaft 51B one first transmission connection end 511B and one second to pass
Dynamic connecting pin 512B, wherein the first transmission connection end 511B and the second transmission connection end 512B are separately positioned on two
End, wherein the adjustment axis 52B, which has one first to adjust connecting pin 521B and one second, adjusts connecting pin 522B, wherein described the
One adjusting connecting pin 521B and the second adjusting connecting pin 522B are separately positioned on both ends, wherein the transmission shaft is described
First transmission connection end 511B is connected to the second power transmission module 432, wherein the second transmission connection end 512B
Be connected to the adjustment axis 52B described first adjusts connecting pin 521B, wherein the second adjusting connecting pin 522B is connected
It is connected to the transplanting portion 322.
Further, the adjustment axis 52B is rotatably connected in the transmission shaft 51B, wherein the transplanting portion 322
It is rotatably connected in the adjustment axis 52B, so that the transplanting portion 322 can pass through the adjustment axis 52B and institute respectively
It states the freedom degree between transmission shaft 51B and the transplanting portion 322 itself is adjusted with the freedom degree between the adjustment axis 52B
The position in the transplanting portion 322.
As shown in fig. 6, being that another embodiment according to the present utility model is elucidated with, wherein the present embodiment is with above-mentioned reality
Example is applied the difference is that the adjustment device 50C.
Specifically, the regulating device 50C includes an a transmission shaft 51C and adjustment axis 52C, wherein the transmission shaft
51C is connected to the adjustment axis 52C, wherein there is the transmission shaft 51C one first transmission connection end 511C and one second to pass
Dynamic connecting pin 512C, wherein the first transmission connection end 511C and the second transmission connection end 512C are separately positioned on two
End, wherein the adjustment axis 52C, which has one first to adjust connecting pin 521C and one second, adjusts connecting pin 522C, wherein described the
One adjusting connecting pin 521C and the second adjusting connecting pin 522C are separately positioned on both ends, wherein the transmission shaft is described
First transmission connection end 511C is connected to the second power transmission module 432, wherein the second transmission connection end 512C
Be connected to the adjustment axis 52C described first adjusts connecting pin 521C, wherein the second adjusting connecting pin 522C is connected
It is connected to the transplanting portion 322.
The regulating device 50C further comprises two adjusting component 53A, wherein the two adjusting component 53A are set respectively
It sets between the transmission shaft 51A and the adjustment axis 52A and between the adjustment axis 52A and the transplanting portion 322, so that
Relative position between the transmission shaft 51A and the adjustment axis 52A and the adjustment axis 52A and the transplanting portion 322 can
To be adjusted.
Specifically, the adjusting component 53C between the transmission shaft 51C and the adjustment axis 52C is come
It says, the adjusting component 53C includes one first regulating part 531C and one second regulating part 532C, wherein first regulating part
531C is arranged on the first adjusting connecting pin 521C of the adjustment axis 52C, wherein the second regulating part 532C is set
The second transmission connection end 512C in the transmission shaft 51C is set to adapt to the first regulating part 531C, so that described
First regulating part 531C can be relatively moved along described second regulating part 532C or so, to change the adjusting in the longitudinal direction
Axis 52C is with the distance between described car body 10.Accordingly between the adjustment axis 52C and the transplanting portion 322
The adjusting component 53C for, the first regulating part 531C be arranged on the adjustment axis 52C it is described second adjust connect
End 522C is met, wherein the second regulating part 532C is arranged on the side corresponding position in the transplanting portion 322 to adapt to
The first regulating part 531C is stated, so that the second regulating part 532C can be transported along the first regulating part 531C or more is opposite
It is dynamic.
The first regulating part 531C can be an institute for being vertically arranged in the adjustment axis 52C with certain length
The guide rail of the second adjusting connecting pin 522C is stated, wherein the second regulating part 532C can be a metallic rod, wherein the metal
Bar is detachably fixed to the guide rail, and it is fixed to change the shifting for the metallic rod that the guide rail provides multiple positions
Height of the plant portion 322 relative to the adjustment axis 52C.
It is understood that the position of the first regulating part 531C and the second regulating part 532C can be interchanged.This
The technical staff in field should know that the structure design of the first regulating part 531C and the second regulating part 532C are simultaneously
It is not limited to above-mentioned illustrated.
As shown in figure 9, being that another embodiment according to the present utility model is elucidated with, the present embodiment is with above-described embodiment
The difference is that the regulating device 50 '.
Specifically, the regulating device 50 ' includes two transmission shafts 51 ' and two adjustment axis 52 ', wherein the transmission shaft 51 '
It is connected between the second power transmission module 432 and the adjustment axis 52 ', for the power transmission module will to be come from
Power be transmitted to the adjustment axis 52 '.
The transmission shaft 51 ' is arranged to laterally inside extend outwardly from the car body 10, will come from described
The power of power unit 41 passes to the transplanting portion 322.The adjustment axis 52 ' is arranged to one from the transmission shaft 51 '
Relative to the car body 10, longitudinal direction extends outwardly at end.Operation side of the vertical and horizontal herein all relative to the car body 10
To with the forward or backward direction of the car body 10 for longitudinally.The transmission shaft 51 ' is arranged to longitudinal and extends to extend
The transplanting portion 322 is in the longitudinal direction the adjusting transplanting portion 322 in a longitudinal direction with the distance of the car body 10
Position leave an operating space.The adjustment axis 52 ' is arranged to be laterally extended to extend the transplanting portion 322 in transverse direction
With the distance of the car body 10 on direction, and then an operation sky horizontally is left to adjust the position in the transplanting portion 322
Between.
Specifically, the transmission shaft 51 ' has one first transmission connection end 511 ' and one second transmission connection end
512 ', wherein the first transmission connection end 511 ' and second transmission connection end 512 ' are separately positioned on the transmission shaft
51 ' both ends the, wherein 51 ' connecting pin of the first transmission shaft is connected to the second power transmission module 432, wherein described
51 ' connecting pin of second driving shaft is connected to the adjustment axis 52 '.
The adjustment axis 52 ' is arranged to extend inwardly from second transmission connection end 512 ' of the transmission shaft 51 '
It forms.Laterally prolong that is, the adjustment axis 52 ' is arranged on relative to the advance either direction of retreat of the transplanter
It stretches.The adjustment axis 52 ' has one first to adjust connecting pin 521 ' and one second adjusting connecting pin 522 ', wherein described the
One adjusting connecting pin 521 ' is connected to second transmission connection end 512 ' of the transmission shaft 51 ', wherein described second adjusts
Section connecting pin 522 ' is rotatably connected in the transplanting portion 322.
Further, the regulating device 50 ' includes one adjusting component 53 ', wherein the adjustings component 53 ' includes one the
One regulating part 531 ' and one second regulating part 532 ', wherein first regulating part 531 ' is arranged on the transmission shaft 51 '
Second transmission connection end 512 ', wherein second regulating part 532 ' is arranged on described the first of the adjustment axis 52 '
Connecting pin 521 ' is adjusted to adapt to first regulating part 531 ', so that first regulating part 531 ' can be along described the
Two regulating parts 532 ' Zuo You or up and down relative movement adjust connecting pin to change and be located at described the second of the adjustment axis 52 '
522 ' the transplanting portion 322 is with the distance between described car body 10.
Further, the regulating device 50 ' includes one adjusting component 53 ', wherein the adjustings component 53 ' includes one the
One regulating part 531 ' and 2 second regulating parts 532 ', wherein second regulating part 532 ' is separately positioned on the transmission shaft
51 ' and the adjustment axis 52 ', it is adjusted wherein first regulating part 531 ' is adjustably coupled to two described second respectively
Part 532 '.In the present embodiment, first regulating part 531 ' is arranged to a convex block, wherein second regulating part 532 '
It is arranged to a sliding rail, wherein one end of first regulating part 531 ' is connected to second biography of the transmission shaft 51 '
Dynamic connecting pin 512 ', wherein the other end of first regulating part 531 ' is connected to first tune of the adjustment axis 52 '
Part 531 ' is saved, wherein first regulating part 531 ' is movably attached to second regulating part 532 ' to change described the
One regulating part 531 ' changes the transplanting portion 322 with the transmission shaft with the position between second regulating part 532 '
51 ' relative position.
Specifically, second regulating part 532 ' is arranged on the transmission shaft 51 ', along the transmission shaft 51 '
Extending direction is formed, that is to say, that by adjusting first regulating part 531 ' with being located at described the second of the transmission shaft 51 '
Position between regulating part 532 ' can change the transplanting portion 322 with the distance between described transmission shaft 51 '.It is another described
Second regulating part 532 ' is arranged on the adjustment axis 52 ', is formed along the extending direction of the adjustment axis 52 ', that is to say, that
It can by the position adjusted between second regulating part 532 ' of first regulating part 531 ' with being located at the adjustment axis 52 '
To change the transplanting portion 322 with the distance between described transmission shaft 51 '.In other words, first regulating part 531 ' is with two institutes
Stating the second regulating part 532 ' realizes for the transplanting portion 322 horizontal direction and the adjustment of the position on vertical direction.
Those skilled in the art should know, first regulating part 531 ' and second regulating part 532 '
Structure design be not restricted to it is above-mentioned illustrated.
It as shown in Figure 10, is that another embodiment according to the present utility model is elucidated with, the present embodiment is with above-mentioned implementation
Example is the difference is that the regulating device 50 ".
Specifically, the regulating device 50 " includes two transmission shafts 51 " and two adjustment axis 52 ", wherein the transmission shaft 51 "
It is connected between the second power transmission module 432 and the adjustment axis 52 ", for the power transmission module will to be come from
Power be transmitted to the adjustment axis 52 ".
The transmission shaft 51 " is arranged to laterally inside extend outwardly from the car body 10, will come from described
The power of power unit 41 passes to the transplanting portion 322.The adjustment axis 52 " is arranged to one from the transmission shaft 51 "
Relative to the car body 10, longitudinal direction extends outwardly at end.Operation side of the vertical and horizontal herein all relative to the car body 10
To with the forward or backward direction of the car body 10 for longitudinally.The transmission shaft 51 " is arranged to longitudinal and extends to extend
The transplanting portion 322 is in the longitudinal direction the adjusting transplanting portion 322 in a longitudinal direction with the distance of the car body 10
Position leaves an operating space.The adjustment axis 52 " is arranged to be laterally extended to extend the transplanting portion 322 in lateral side
Upwards with the distance of the car body 10, and then an operating space horizontally is left to adjust the position in the transplanting portion 322.
Specifically, the transmission shaft 51 " has one first transmission connection end 511 " and one second transmission connection end 512 ",
Wherein the first transmission connection end 511 " and second transmission connection end 512 " are separately positioned on the transmission shaft 51 "
Both ends, wherein first connecting end of transmission shaft 51 " is connected to the second power transmission module 432, wherein described second
Connecting end of transmission shaft 51 " is connected to the adjustment axis 52 ".
The adjustment axis 52 " is arranged to extend inwardly from second transmission connection end 512 " of the transmission shaft 51 "
It forms.Laterally prolong that is, the adjustment axis 52 " is arranged on relative to the advance either direction of retreat of the transplanter
It stretches.The adjustment axis 52 " has one first to adjust connecting pin 521 " and one second adjusting connecting pin 522 ", wherein described the
One adjusting connecting pin 521 " is rotatably connected in second transmission connection end 512 " of the transmission shaft 51 ", wherein institute
It states the second adjusting connecting pin 522 " and is connected to the transplanting portion 322.
Further, the regulating device 50 " includes one adjusting component 53 ", wherein the adjustings component 53 " includes one the
One regulating part 531 " and one second regulating part 532 ", wherein first regulating part 531 " is arranged on the adjustment axis 52 "
Described second adjusts connecting pin 522 ", wherein second regulating part 532 " is arranged on the transplanting portion 322 to adapt to
The first regulating part 531 " is stated, so that first regulating part 531 " can be along second regulating part 532 " Zuo You or phase up and down
To movement, to change the adjustment axis 52 " with the distance between described car body 10.
Further, the regulating device 50 " includes one adjusting component 53 ", wherein the adjustings component 53 " includes one the
One regulating part 531 " and 2 second regulating parts 532 ", wherein second regulating part 532 " is separately positioned on the transplanting portion
322 and the adjustment axis 52 ", it is adjusted wherein first regulating part 531 " is adjustably coupled to two described second respectively
Part 532 ".In the present embodiment, first regulating part 531 " is arranged to a convex block, wherein second regulating part 532 "
It is arranged to a sliding rail, wherein one end of first regulating part 531 " is connected to second tune in the transplanting portion 322
Part 532 " is saved, wherein the other end of first regulating part 531 " is connected to first regulating part of the adjustment axis 52 "
531 ", wherein first regulating part 531 " is movably attached to second regulating part 532 " to change described first and adjust
Part 531 " is saved with the position between second regulating part 532 ", and then changes the transplanting portion 322 with the adjustment axis 52 "
Relative position.
Specifically, second regulating part 532 " is vertically disposed in 322 side of transplanting portion, that is to say, that
It can by the position adjusted between second regulating part 532 " of first regulating part 531 " with being located at the transplanting portion 322
To change height of the transplanting portion 322 relative to the adjustment axis 52 '.Another second regulating part 532 " is arranged on institute
Adjustment axis 52 " is stated, is formed along the extending direction of the adjustment axis 52 ", that is to say, that by adjusting first regulating part
531 " be located at the adjustment axis 52 " second regulating part 532 " between position can change the transplanting portion 322 with
The distance between described transmission shaft 51 ".In other words, first regulating part 531 " is realized with 2 second regulating parts 532 "
Position adjustment for the transplanting portion 322 on horizontal direction and vertical direction.
Those skilled in the art should know, first regulating part 531 " and second regulating part 532 "
Structure design be not restricted to it is above-mentioned illustrated.
It as shown in Fig. 11, is another embodiment according to the present utility model.
The present embodiment is wherein exactly the transplanting in a upper embodiment with the difference of above-described embodiment
The number in the transplanting portion 322 of machine is one, that is to say, that in transplanting process, adapts to uniline plantation.In the present embodiment
Described in the number in the transplanting portion 322 of transplanter be two, to be adapted to duplicate rows plantation.
Specifically, the transplanter includes a car body 10, a running gear 20, a transplantation device 30 and at least one driving
Device 40, wherein the running gear 20 is installed in the bottom end of the car body 10, wherein the transplantation device 30 is installed in
The front end of the car body 10, front end herein refers to the direction opposite with the direction of advance of the car body 10, to avoid described
In 10 advance process of car body, the rice shoot transplanted is destroyed by the car body 10.The driving device 40 is connected to institute
Transplantation device 30 and the running gear 20 are stated, and then the transplantation device 30 and the running gear 20 is driven to work.
The driving device 40 includes an at least power unit 41, a power distribution unit 42 and a power transmission unit
43, wherein the power unit 41 provides power for the transplanter.It is understood that the power unit 41 can be electricity
Motivation is also possible to internal combustion engine.The power distribution unit 42 is connected to the power unit 41 to distribute the power list
The power that member 41 externally exports.In the present embodiment, the power distribution unit 42 is by the power from the power unit 41
It distributes to the running gear 20 and the transplantation device 30.It is single that the power transmission unit 43 is connected to the power distribution
Member 42 is to export the power from the power distribution unit 42.Specifically, the power transmission unit 43 includes one first dynamic
Power transmission module 431 and one second power transmission module 432, wherein the first power transmission module 431 be connected to it is described
Running gear 20 drives 20 operation of running gear to transmit power, wherein the second power transmission module 432 is connected
The transplantation device 30 is connected to transmit power, drives 30 operation of transplantation device.
The transplantation device 30 includes a seedling strain load bearing unit 31 and an implant units 32, wherein the seedling strain load bearing unit
31 be used to place rice shoot, wherein the implant units 32 are used for the seedling transplantation to soil.Optionally, the seedling strain
Load bearing unit 31 is placed on the implant units 32 and nearby facilitates operator's either transplanter that will be located at the seedling strain
The seedling strain of load bearing unit 31 is moved to the implant units 32 and is transplanted.
Specifically, the implant units 32 include a transplanting portion 322, wherein the transplanting portion 322 has one first opening
3221 and one second opening 3222, wherein first opening 3221 is located at top, for receiving the seedling strain, wherein described the
Two openings 3222 are located at bottom end, for transmitting the seedling strain to soil.That is, the transplanting portion 322 is arranged to penetrate through
Structure, such as a pipeline, so that the seedling strain can be transplanted by the transplanting portion 322.Further, it described second opens
Mouth 3222 can be closely formed in the lower end in the transplanting portion 322 so that the fall time of the seedling strain can be controlled.
The transplanter further comprises a regulating device 50, wherein the regulating device 50 is arranged on the driving dress
Set the second power transmission module 432 and the transplanting portion of the transplantation device 30 of 40 power transmission unit 43
Between 322, it is used to adjust for the position in the transplanting portion 322.
Specifically, the regulating device 50 includes two transmission shafts 51 and two adjustment axis 52, wherein the transmission shaft 51 is connected
It is connected between the second power transmission module 432 and the adjustment axis 52, for will be from the dynamic of the power transmission module
Power is transmitted to the adjustment axis 52.Optionally, the transmission shaft 51 is arranged to extend from the transplanter inside outward,
The power from the power unit 41 is passed to the transplanting portion 322.The transmission shaft 51 is arranged to longitudinal extension
Keep unanimous on the whole with the either direction of retreat of the advance with the running gear 20.
The transmission shaft 51 has one first transmission connection end 511 and one second transmission connection end 512, wherein described first
Transmission connection end 511 and second transmission connection end 512 are separately positioned on the both ends of the transmission shaft 51, wherein described
First connecting end of transmission shaft 511 is connected to the second power transmission module 432, wherein the second driving shaft connecting pin
512 are connected to the adjustment axis 52.
The adjustment axis 52 be arranged to from the transmission shaft 51 it is described second transmission connection end 512 extend inwardly and
At.It is laterally extended that is, the adjustment axis 52 is arranged on relative to the advance either direction of retreat of the transplanter
It forms.The adjustment axis 52 has one first to adjust connecting pin 521 and one second adjusting connecting pin 522, wherein described first adjusts
Section connecting pin 521 is connected to second transmission connection end 512 of the transmission shaft 51, wherein described second adjusts connecting pin
522 are connected to the transplanting portion 322.
Two transmission shafts 51 are separately positioned on the two sides of the car body 10, and an adjustment axis 52 is connected to described in one
Transmission shaft 51, another adjustment axis 52 are connected to another transmission shaft 51.That is, two adjustment axis 52 are set
It is set to opposite inwardly extend.Described the second of one adjustment axis 52 adjusts connecting pin 522 and another adjustment axis 52
Second adjusting connecting pin 522 between be arranged to that there is a preset distance to leave enough to the transplanting portion 322
Working space.
Further, the adjustment axis 52 is rotatably connected in the transmission shaft 51 so that the transplanting portion 322 is logical
The adjustment axis 52 is crossed to be rotatably connected in the transmission shaft 51.
The adjustment axis 52 can be adjusted between connecting pin 521 and second transmission connection end 512 along described first
Rotation connection by along the transmission shaft 51 towards the nearly 360 degree rotation of the plane on the inside of the transplanter.In this rotary course
In the middle, with the change in location of the adjustment axis 52, the height in the transplanting portion 322, horizontal position can change with
Meet the different demands of operator.
The adjustment axis 52 is telescopically connected to the transmission shaft 51, that is to say, that the length of the adjustment axis 52
It can be varied, such that when the adjustment axis 52 is rotated relative to the transmission shaft 51, the 322 place plane of transplanting portion and institute
It states distance between 51 place plane of transmission shaft not change, can be conditioned, so that in the transplanting portion 322 in vertical range
Position change when, the distance in horizontal position is not changed.That is, for the transplanting portion 322, in adjustment water
When freedom degree in gentle vertical direction, it can only change one of them or change simultaneously two.
In other words, using the transmission shaft 51 and the intersection point of the adjustment axis 52 as origin, horizontal direction is X-axis, is hung down
Histogram is to for Y-axis, and perpendicular to plane where the X-axis and the Y-axis and to pass through origin be Z axis.In the adjustment axis 52
When relative to the transmission shaft 51 rotation, for the transplanting portion 322, in the case where the coordinate of the Z axis is constant,
The coordinate of the X-axis and the Y-axis can be changed simultaneously, in the case where the coordinate of the X-axis is constant, the Z axis and institute
The coordinate for stating Y-axis can be changed simultaneously, in the case where the coordinate of the Y-axis is constant, the coordinate of the X-axis and the Z axis
It can be changed simultaneously, can also change simultaneously in the Y-axis, the coordinate of the X-axis and the Z axis.That is, described
When adjustment axis 52 is rotated relative to the transmission shaft 51, for the transplanting portion 322, at least two freedom degrees needs are changed
Become.
Since the length of the adjustment axis 52 can be adjusted, so in the adjustment axis 52 relative to the transmission shaft 51
When rotation, the length of the adjustment axis 52 also be can be adjusted.In other words, the coordinate of the Z axis in the transplanting portion 322
When constant, the coordinate of the Y-axis and the X-axis is changed simultaneously when the adjustment axis 52 is rotated relative to the transmission shaft 51
Become, specifically, being that a coordinate in the Y-axis or the X-axis two is reduced, another coordinate is amplified, but logical
The length of the adjustment axis 52 is overregulated, the Y-axis and the X-axis can be changed simultaneously in the case where the Z axis is constant
Coordinate, enable the Y-axis coordinate and the X-axis coordinate by and meanwhile reduce either amplify.
When the coordinate of the X-axis in the transplanting portion 322 is constant, the coordinate of the Y-axis and the Z axis is in the adjustment axis
52 are changed simultaneously when rotating relative to the transmission shaft 51.Specifically, being a coordinate in the Y axis or the Z axis
Reduced, another coordinate is amplified, but the length by adjusting the adjustment axis 52, can the X-axis coordinate not
When change, the coordinate of the Y-axis and the Z axis can be changed simultaneously, and enable the coordinate of the Y-axis and the Z axis same
When reduce either amplify.
When the coordinate of the Y-axis in the transplanting portion 322 is constant, the coordinate of the X-axis and the Z axis is in the adjustment axis
52 are changed simultaneously when rotating relative to the transmission shaft 51.Specifically, being a coordinate in the X axis and the Z axis
Reduced, another coordinate is amplified, but the length by adjusting the adjustment axis 52, can the Y-axis coordinate not
When change, the coordinate of the X-axis and the Z axis can be changed simultaneously, and enable the coordinate of the X-axis and the Z axis same
When reduce either amplify.
It is also possible to when the adjustment axis 52 is rotated relative to the transmission shaft 51, in the X-axis, Y axis, Z axis
When coordinate is all changed, by adjusting the length of the adjustment axis 52, so that the coordinate of the X-axis, Y-axis and Z axis can be same
When reduce either amplify.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the adjustment axis 52 includes that one first adjustment axis 523 and one second is adjusted
Nodal axisn 524, wherein the first adjustment axis 523 is socketed on second adjustment axis 524.It can be first adjustment axis 523
Diameter is greater than the second adjustment axis 524, and the diameter for being also possible to the second adjustment axis 524 is greater than first adjustment axis 523.It can also
To be, first adjustment axis 523 is thread on second adjustment axis 524 so that first adjustment axis 523 and described
The distance between two adjustment axis 524 can be changed, to change 52 length of adjustment axis.It is also possible to described first
Adjustment axis 523 is connected in 524 different location of the second adjustment axis so that first adjustment axis 523 and described second is adjusted
The distance between axis 524 can be changed.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the transmission shaft 51 includes that one first transmission shaft 513 and one second passes
Moving axis 514, wherein first transmission shaft 513 is connected to the second driving shaft 514, and first transmission shaft 513
It can be adjusted according to the demand of user with the length of the second driving shaft 514 composition.
Optionally, first transmission shaft 513 is socketed on the second driving shaft 514 so that the transmission shaft 51
Length can be changed.The diameter that can be first transmission shaft 513 is greater than the diameter of the second driving shaft 514, can also be with
It is that the diameter of the second driving shaft 514 is greater than the diameter of first transmission shaft 513.Optionally, first transmission shaft 513
The second driving shaft 514 is thread on so that the distance between first transmission shaft 513 and described second driving shaft 514
It can be changed, to change the length of the transmission shaft 51.It is also possible to first transmission shaft 513 and is connected in institute
The different location of second driving shaft 514 is stated so that the distance between first transmission shaft 513 and described second driving shaft 514 can
To be changed.
In another embodiment of the utility model, the adjustment axis 52 includes one first adjustment axis 523, and one second adjusts
Nodal axisn 524 and one adjusts shaft coupling piece 525, wherein the adjustment axis connector 525 is connected to first adjustment axis
523 and second adjustment axis 524.That is, the adjustment axis 52 is connected first adjustment axis 523 and described
Between two adjustment axis 524.It can be by changing first adjustment axis 523 and the length adjusted between shaft coupling piece 525
Change the length of the adjustment axis 52, can also pass through and change second adjustment axis 524 and the adjusting shaft coupling piece 525
Between length change the length of the adjustment axis 52, or simultaneously by changing first adjustment axis 523, second adjusts
Nodal axisn 524 and described the length between shaft coupling piece 525 is adjusted to change the length of the adjustment axis 52.
In another embodiment of the utility model, the transmission shaft 51 is driven including one first transmission shaft 513, one second
Axis 514 and a drive shaft engagement member 515, wherein first transmission shaft 513 is connected to by the drive shaft engagement member 515
The second driving shaft 514, and first transmission shaft 513, the second driving shaft 514 and the drive shaft engagement member
The length of 515 compositions can be adjusted according to the demand of user.Optionally, first transmission shaft 513 and second transmission
Axis 514 is socketed on the both ends of the drive shaft engagement member 515 respectively so that the length of the transmission shaft 51 can be changed.It can be with
Be first transmission shaft 513 diameter be greater than the drive shaft engagement member 515 diameter, the second driving shaft 514 it is straight
Diameter is less than the diameter of the drive shaft engagement member 515, and the diameter for being also possible to first transmission shaft 513 is less than the transmission shaft
The diameter of connector 515.Optionally, first transmission shaft 513 is thread on the drive shaft engagement member 515 so that described
The distance between first transmission shaft 513 and the drive shaft engagement member 515 can be changed, to change the transmission shaft 51
Length, be also possible to the second driving shaft 514 be thread on the drive shaft engagement member 515 so that it is described second transmission
The distance between axis 514 and the drive shaft engagement member 515 are changed, to change the length of the transmission shaft 51.It can also
To be, first transmission shaft 513 is connected in the different location of the drive shaft engagement member 515 so that first transmission
The distance between axis 513 and the drive shaft engagement member 515 can be changed, to change the length of the transmission shaft 51.
It is also possible to the second driving shaft 514 and is connected in the different location of the drive shaft engagement member 515 so that described second passes
The distance between moving axis 514 and the drive shaft engagement member 515 can be changed, to change the length of the transmission shaft 51
Degree.
Further, the transplanting portion 322 can be movably attached relative to the adjustment axis 52 in the adjustment axis 52
So that the position in the transplanting portion 322 can change relative to the adjustment axis 52.That is, not moving the adjustment axis
52 and 51 relative position of the transmission shaft under the premise of, the relative position between the transplanting portion 322 and the adjustment axis 52
It can be changed, adjust the transplanting portion 322 in position as much as possible to facilitate and meet operator.
Optionally, the transplanting portion 322 can be connected to the adjustment axis relative to the adjustment axis 52 up or down
Described the second of 52 adjusts connecting pin 522 so that the transplanting portion 322 can be changed relative to the height of the adjustment axis 52
And then change height of the transplanting portion 322 relative to ground, so that the transplanter can adapt to the high soil in different ridges
Ground.Specifically, the regulating device 50 further comprises an adjusting component 53, wherein the adjusting component 53 includes one first tune
Part 531 and one second regulating part 532 are saved, wherein first regulating part 531 is arranged on described the second of the adjustment axis 52
Connecting pin 522 is adjusted, wherein second regulating part 532 is arranged on the side corresponding position in the transplanting portion 322 to be adapted to
In first regulating part 531, so that second regulating part 532 can be along the opposite fortune of about 531 first regulating part
It is dynamic.
First regulating part 531 can be vertically arranged in the adjustment axis 52 described the with certain length
Two adjust the guide rail of connecting pin 522, wherein second regulating part 532 can be a metallic rod, wherein metallic rod quilt can
It is removedly fixed in the guide rail, it is fixed to change the transplanting portion for the metallic rod that the guide rail provides multiple positions
322 height relative to the adjustment axis 52.
It is understood that the position of first regulating part 531 and second regulating part 532 can be interchanged.Ability
The technical staff in domain should know that the structure design of first regulating part 531 and second regulating part 532 is not
It is limited to above-mentioned illustrated.
The transplanting portion 322 changes the relative position relative to the adjustment axis 52 by the adjusting component 53, into
And change height of the transplanting portion 322 relative to ground, it is also possible to through the adjustment axis 52 relative to the transmission
The change in location of axis 51, to change height of the transplanting portion 322 relative to ground.In other words, operator is for the transplanting
Portion 322 is in the X-axis, the change of the Y-axis and the position on the Z axis, can be by adjusting the adjustment axis 52 and described
The relative position between relative position and the transplanting portion 322 and the adjustment axis 52 between transmission shaft 51 adjusts, with
Meet the use purpose of operator.
It is noted that the two transplanting portions 322 can carry out independent adjusting by the regulating device 50, that is,
It says, the two transplanting portions 322 can be in different positions by the regulating device 50.Such as it is needed in the transplanter
Carry out duplicate rows transplanting, and duplicate rows height between furrow it is not identical when, the two transplanting portions 322 can be adjusted respectively
To different positions and then it is suitble to different use environments.Even can will wherein side is mobile outwardly in a transplanting portion 322, will
Another transplanting portion 322 moves inwardly, and a transplanting portion 322 is only used only and works.
As shown in Figure 12 to 14, the driving device 40 further comprises an at least power supply unit 44, wherein the power supply
Unit 44 can be used to power to the power unit 41.That is, the power unit 41 is implemented as including at least
One motor.Optionally, the number of said supply unit 44 is one to power supply unit 44, that is to say, that said supply unit 44 is same
When power for the running gear 20 and the transplantation device 30.
Optionally, the number of said supply unit 44 is two, that is to say, that a said supply unit 44 is walking dress
20 power supplies are set, another said supply unit 44 is the transplantation device 30 power supply, so that the running gear 20 and the transplanting
The power unit 41 of device 30 is mutually indepedent.In other words, the number of the power unit 41 is two, each power
Unit 41 is connected to each said supply unit 44.
Optionally, the number of said supply unit 44 is three, that is to say, that two said supply units 44 are walking dress
20 power supplies are set, another said supply unit 44 is the transplantation device 30 power supply, is also possible to a said supply unit 44 for institute
The power supply of running gear 20 is stated, another two said supply unit 44 is the transplantation device 30 power supply, either, a said supply unit
44 power for the running gear 20, and another said supply unit 44 is the transplantation device 30 power supply, and another power supply is single
Member 44 is spare power supply device.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the number of said supply unit 44 for the utility model not
It causes to limit.User the watt level of the either described transplantation device 30 and the running gear 20 can select according to demand
Select matched said supply unit 44.
In other words, in the present embodiment, the number of the motor is two, wherein a motor is connected to
For the running gear 20 to drive the running gear 20, another motor is connected to the running gear 20 to drive
The transplantation device 30.
Keep independence between the motor so that wherein the motor damages when, another motor according to
It is so able to maintain normal work, is broken down the problem of bringing to reduce the transplanter to a certain extent.Such as
When being connected to the motor damages of the transplantation device 30, the motor for being connected to the running gear 20 can also
The transplanter is enough driven to walk.
The quantity of said supply unit 44 may be implemented as matching with the number of the motor, that is to say, that one
The corresponding said supply unit 44 of the motor.The quantity of said supply unit 44 also may be implemented as more than described electronic
The number of machine, that is to say, that the corresponding at least said supply unit 44 of a motor.The quantity of said supply unit 44
Also it may be implemented as the number less than the motor, that is to say, that a said supply unit 44 corresponds at least described in one
Motor.
User can be according to the size of 44 power of size or said supply unit of the motor power (output), the transplanting
The weight of machine entirety, the combined factors such as use environment consider the said supply unit 44 to select suitable quantity and power.
It is noted that when the corresponding said supply unit 44 of the motor breaks down, the motor
The said supply unit 44 that other can be worked normally be may be connected to so that the motor is able to maintain that normal operation,
Reduce burst accident influences to the transplanter bring.
The driving device 40 be based on electric energy provide power to drive the running gear 20 and the transplantation device 30,
To by the transplanter transplanting seedlings.
The driving device 40 energized using electric power pollutes few during usage, however not excluded that exhaust gas, hardly
Ambient enviroment is polluted, noise also very little, this enables the transplanter to be suitable for using in greenhouse, and expanding makes
Use range.
The said supply unit 44 of the driving device 40 can be battery, fuel cell etc., so that the driving fills
Set 40 when being energized hardly external exhaust emission substance, and said supply unit 44 can be reused with
Achieve the purpose that environmental protection.
When said supply unit 44 is battery, it can achieve the purpose that reuse by being charged and discharged.The confession
When electric unit 44 is fuel cell, nonexpondable purpose can be reached by supplement fuel, for example when hydrogen fuel cell,
Said supply unit 44 can be allowed to be used repeatedly by the method to 44 hydrogen make-up of said supply unit.
In an embodiment of the utility model, said supply unit 44 includes a battery case 441 and an at least battery
442, wherein the battery 442 can be accommodated in the battery case 441, and then the battery 442 can be by the battery case
441 protect and fix, when preventing in afield using the transplanter, pollutant such as soil either rainwater etc. into
Enter to the battery 442, so that the transplanter can be maintained at a normal energised state.
Preferably, the battery 442 is removable installed in the battery case 441, so that the battery 442 can
It is removable and replaceable.In other words, the stored energy capacitance of the battery 442 is limited, if there is no the case where external power supply
Under, it can be replaced by user after the depleted of energy of the battery 442, to change the battery 442 of deposit so that institute
Stating transplanter can keep working normally for a long time in the case where no external energy.
More it is noted that the battery 442 once breaks down, can be replaced in time so that the transplanting
Machine will not because of unexpected energy supply failure interruption of work.That is, the detachable battery 442 ensure that the transplanting
Machine is outdoors without the normal operating conditions under external energy scenario.
It is noted that the quantity of the battery case 441 and the battery 442 is not restricted to one, the transplanter
It may include multiple battery cases 441 and the battery 442, provide sufficient electric energy for the transplanter.
The battery case 441 has one for accommodating the battery cavities 4410 of the battery 442, wherein the battery cavities 4410
Be arranged to slightly larger than the battery 442 so that the battery 442 when being replaced, user can be directly by the battery 442
It pulls out and is either pushed into the battery cavities 4410 of the battery case 441.
The battery case 441 includes a wall 4411 and a bottom 4412, wherein one end of the wall 4411 defines
The one battery accent 44101, the bottom 4412 are arranged to extend inwardly from the other end of the wall 4411 to cover
It covers and is formed at the end of the wall 4411.That is, the wall 4411 is arranged to all edges from the bottom 4412
It extends outwardly to be formed, and the wall 4411 and the bottom 4412 define the battery cavities 4410.
The battery case 441 further comprises a battery case interconnecting piece 4413 for being arranged on the bottom 4412, wherein
The battery case interconnecting piece 4413 is communicated in the circuit of the transplanter, when the battery 442 is installed in the battery case
When 441 battery cavities 4410, the battery 442 is communicated in the electricity of the bottom 4412 of the battery case 441
Pond case interconnecting piece 4413 is so that the circuit of the transplanter is switched on, and then the battery 442 can energize for the transplanter
So that the transplanter can be driven.
Specifically, the battery 442 includes a battery connection part 4423, wherein the battery connection part 4423 is set
It sets in one end of the battery 442, when the battery 442 is installed in the battery case 441, the battery connection part 4423
The battery case interconnecting piece 4413 of the bottom 4412 of the battery case 441 is communicated in so that circuit conducting, Jin Ersuo
Stating transplanter can be driven.Correspondingly, when user needs replacing the battery 442, as long as by the battery 442 from institute
The pull-out of battery case 441 is stated, when the battery 442 once the bottom 4412 with the battery case 441 separates, the electricity
Pond 442 just stops being that the transplanter energizes.
In other words, when the battery 442 is installed in the battery case 441, the battery connection part 4423 is at once
It is automatically connected in the battery case interconnecting piece 4413, and then user does not need the additional movement battery 442 to adjust
Relative position between the whole battery 442 and the battery case interconnecting piece 4413 of the transplanter.This carrys out user
Say it is very convenient, because general battery all has certain weight and volume, in order to finely tune to mobile battery in this way
Operation for the user may be cumbersome and the also comparable height of the requirement for physical strength.
The battery 442 includes two ends, a first end 4421 and a second end 4422, wherein the first end
Portion 4421 and the second end 4422 are respectively set at the both ends of the battery 442.
Preferably, the battery connection part 4423 of the battery 442 is arranged on the first end of the battery 442
The preset middle position of the one of portion 4421, correspondingly the battery case 441 be arranged on the bottom 4412 one it is preset in
Between position so that when the battery 442 is pushed into the battery cavities 4410 to being installed in the battery case 441 inwardly
When, the battery connection part 4423 is just aligned the battery case interconnecting piece 4413 of the battery case 441 so that the battery
Interconnecting piece 4423 is automatically aligned to and is conductively connected to the battery case interconnecting piece 4413 and then the transplanter can be by
Driving, and when the battery connection part 4423 and the battery case interconnecting piece 4413 are all located at the first end
4421 and the bottom 4412 middle position when, it is possible to reduce outside moisture is from the bottom 4412 and the first end
The marginal position of 4421 junction penetrates into a possibility that battery connection part 4423 and battery case interconnecting piece 4413,
Can also play a certain protective role to the battery connection part 4423 and the battery case interconnecting piece 4413 keeps it not sudden and violent
It exposes outside.
Preferably, the battery connection part 4423 of the battery 442 further comprises an at least battery connector
44231, the battery case interconnecting piece 4413 of the battery case 441 further comprises an at least battery connector 44131, described
The number of battery connector 44231 is arranged to identical with the number of the battery connector 44131, wherein when the battery
442 when being installed in the battery cavities 4410, the battery connector 44231 of the battery 442 be automatically aligned and
The battery connector 44131 of the battery case 441 is conductively connected to so that the circuit of the transplanter is switched on, in turn
The transplanter can be driven for the mode of electric energy.Certainly, those skilled in the art should know the battery connects
Interface 44131 can be arranged on the battery connection part 4423 or be arranged on the battery case interconnecting piece 4413, institute
The battery connection part 4423 either battery case interconnecting piece 4413 can also be arranged on by stating battery connector 44231,
The position of the namely described battery connector 44131 and the battery connector 44231 is not limited to above-mentioned position, as long as institute
Stating battery connector 44231 can be connected to the battery connector 44131.
Preferably, the battery connection part 4423 of the battery 442 further comprises an at least fixed connector
44232, the battery case interconnecting piece 4413 of the battery case 441 further comprise at least one be fixedly connected with mouth 44132, wherein
The number of the fixed connector 44232 is arranged to identical with the number for being fixedly connected with mouth 44132, wherein described solid
Determine connector 44232 to be arranged near the battery connector 44231, it is described be fixedly connected mouth 44132 be arranged on it is described
Near battery connector 44131, wherein when the battery 442 is installed in the battery cavities 4410, the battery 442
The fixed connector 44232 by being automatically aligned is installed on described in the battery case 441 and is fixedly connected with mouth 44132, into
And the battery connection part 4423 is connected to the battery case interconnecting piece 4413 with being relatively fixed, to avoid because of the shifting
Cultivation machine in use, shakes and then influences institute between the battery connection part 4423 and the battery case interconnecting piece 4413
The connection between battery connector 44231 and the battery connector 44131 is stated, reduces and shakes battery connector described in bring
Loosening between 44231 and the battery connector 44131, and then the service life used is improved, guarantee the supply unit 44
It works normally.
Those skilled in the art should know, firstly, the fixed connector 44232 is fixedly connected with mouth with described
44132 quantity is not limited to one, and the fixed connector 44232 can be set with the number for being fixedly connected with mouth 44132
Be set to it is multiple, to increase the connection function between 4413 liang of the battery connection part 4423 and the battery case interconnecting piece,
Secondary, the fixed connector 44232 is not limited to above-mentioned described position, institute with the position for being fixedly connected with mouth 44132
The battery connection part 4423 that fixed connector 44232 can be arranged on the battery 442 is stated, institute can also be arranged on
The battery case interconnecting piece 4413 of battery case 441 is stated, as long as when the battery 442 is installed in the battery cavities 4410,
The corresponding position of the fixed connector 44232 is exactly that match described is fixedly connected with mouth 44132.Correspondingly, described
The position for being fixedly connected with mouth 44132 can be arranged on the battery case interconnecting piece 4413 of the battery case 441, can also be by
The battery connection part 4423 of the battery 442 is set, as long as when the battery 442 is installed in the battery cavities 4410
When, the corresponding position of mouth 44132 that is fixedly connected is exactly the fixed connector 44232 to match.
Preferably, the battery connection part 4423 of the battery 442 further comprises a detection connector 44233,
Described in detection connector 44233 be arranged near the battery connector 44231 and the fixed connector 44232, institute
State the electricity that detection connector 44233 be used to detect the battery 442.Correspondingly, the battery case of the battery case 441
Interconnecting piece 4413 further comprises a detection connector 44133, wherein the detection connector 44133 is arranged on the electricity
Pond connector 44131 is fixedly connected near mouth 44132 with described, and the detection connector 44133 be used to detect the battery
442 electricity.That is, when the battery 442 is installed in the battery cavities 4410 of the battery case 441, it is described
The detection connector 44233 of battery 442 is arranged to be narrowly focused towards the detection connector of the battery case 441
44133 so that corresponding detection circuit is connected to which the remaining capacity of the battery 442 can be detected, and then can be prompted
User replaces the battery 442 in time in the case where electricity and either fills energy for the battery 442.
Specifically, the battery 442 further comprises an indicator light 4424, wherein the indicator light 4424 is arranged on institute
The outside of battery 442 is stated so that the battery 442 is located at outside i.e. the battery when being installed in the battery cavities 4410
The battery 442 of accent 44101 can still observe by user, wherein the indicator light 4424 be used to show it is described
The remaining capacity of battery 442, to remind user that the battery 442 is either replaced in charging in time.In other words, the battery
Interconnecting piece 4423 is arranged on the first end 4421, that is, when the battery 442 is installed in the battery case 441
When, the first end 4421 is connected to the bottom 4412 of the battery case 441, the second end inwardly
4422 are exposed to outwardly the battery accent 44101, wherein the indicator light 4424 is installed in the second end
4422 so that the battery 442 is observed when in use.
The battery case 441 is fixed on the transplanter with being inclined by.Specifically, the battery case 441 be inclined by
The transplanter working face the transplanter is set.That is, being installed in the battery of the battery case 441
442 and the transplanter working face be in a preset angle.
Because there is certain weight and volume for the battery 442, if the battery case 441 is vertical
Ground is arranged if the transplanter, and when user wants to take out the battery 442, user must overcome the battery
442 whole gravity achieve the purpose that take out the battery 442, this may be inconvenient for the user.Into one
Step ground, the space that the battery case 441 being vertically arranged occupies in the vertical direction is excessive, may increase the transplanter
Volume.
Preferably, the transplanter is obliquely arranged in the battery case 441 upward, that is to say, that the battery case
441, which are arranged to 4410 mouthfuls of the battery cavities, tilts fall to avoid the battery 442 upward.
It is arranged to that there is a preset angle to make to facilitate between the battery case 441 and the transplanter working face
User installs the battery 442, and the battery 442 can be maintained at the battery case 441 again simultaneously.
Specifically, battery case 441 described in tilting is when in use, when user is outwardly to pull out the battery 442
When, due to the presence of tilt angle, the battery 442 not only receives gravity, and there are also the walls of the battery case 441
4411 pairs of its support forces, that is to say, that the pulling force that user drags the battery 442 is reduced, so that user can
More easily battery 442 described in pull-up.Correspondingly, when user needs the battery 442 being put into the battery case 441
When, due to the presence of its tilt angle, user can be pushed the battery 442 by the gravity of the battery 442
To the bottom 4412 of the battery case 441, meanwhile, and do not need under vertical state keep one with the battery 442
The comparable power of gravity brings impact for the battery 442 to prevent the battery 442 from falling suddenly under the effect of gravity.
Further, the battery 442 includes an at least sliding part 4425, wherein the sliding part 4425 is arranged on institute
The back side of battery 442 is stated so that the battery 442 can more easily take out from the battery case 441.Preferably, described
Sliding part 4425 is arranged to an at least pulley, and when the battery 442 is by movement, the pulley is by correspondingly mobile to subtract
Frictional force between few battery 442 and contact surface, so that the battery 442 is easily and conveniently moved.Preferably, described
By part the outside of the battery 442 is arranged in exposed to reduce the volume that the pulley occupies in pulley, and then described in reduction
The volume of battery 442.Preferably, the sliding part 4425 is arranged to an at least ball, when the battery 442 is by movement,
The ball is correspondingly moved to reduce the frictional force between the battery 442 and contact surface, so that the battery
442 are easily and conveniently moved.It is noted that be arranged to can be towards arbitrary directional rolling so that the battery for the ball
442 can arbitrarily move along the contact surface on the contact surface.Preferably, the ball part is coated over the battery
442 outside is to reduce the volume that the ball is occupied in the battery cavities 4410, so that the entire battery 442
Volume is reduced.
Further, the supply unit 44 includes an at least locking piece 443, wherein the locking piece 443 is detachable
The battery accent 44101 that the battery case 441 is arranged in ground is nearby mounted with locking when the transplanter is used
It in the battery 442 of the battery case 441, and then prevents in the transplanter use process, the battery 442 is shaken
It swings and is dropped out out of described battery case 441.Preferably, the locking piece 443 is arranged to a bolt, wherein the both ends of the bolt
It is arranged to across the battery accent 44101 so that the bolt can prevent moving outwardly for the battery 442.
Specifically, the locking piece 443 includes a motion bar 4431 and two jacks 4432, wherein the motion bar 4431
It is arranged to one end and is removably attachable to a jack 4432, the other end is removably attachable to another jack
4432, wherein the jack 4432 is separately positioned on the two sides of the battery accent 44101 of the battery case 441 so that institute
Stating can prevent the battery 442 from dropping out when motion bar 4431 is connected to the jack 4432.When the transplanter is working
When, since ground either equipment itself can generate certain vibration, it is installed in the battery 442 of the battery case 441
By described in the corresponding battery connection part 4423 for vibrating battery 442 described in latter aspect and the battery case 441
It can be constantly be generated vibration between battery case interconnecting piece 4413, if things go on like this may result in the corresponding interface at this and connect
The battery connection part 4423 of conduction failure or even the battery 442 between head and the battery of the battery case 441
The separation of 4413 moment of case interconnecting piece causes the transplanter to be stopped energy supply, and then stops working, or described in lower a moment
Moment is incorporated in the battery case interconnecting piece 4413 of the battery connection part 4423 of battery 442 and the battery case 441 again
Restore energy supply together, that is to say, that the battery 442 and the battery case 441 are at during a continuous plug, this meeting
Very big influence is brought to whole equipment, even results in equipment burnout.On the other hand, the battery case 441 is in a shaking
Environment in, the precise part of the battery 442 therein may be damaged or even the worst result is exactly the electricity
Pond 442 drops out crash from the battery case 441 and then the transplanter stops working.
One end of the motion bar 4431 of the locking piece 443 is arranged to curved, so that the motion bar 4431
Curved end can not be by the corresponding jack 4432, in turn, the motion bar 4431 can not be in this one end of curved end with institute
The separation of battery case 441 is stated to which can be disassembled by another straight shaped end from the battery case 441 can also for the motion bar 4431
To be fixed on the battery case 441 by curved end.
Those skilled in the art should know the quantity of the locking piece 443 is not restricted to one, in order to guarantee
It states the normal of battery 442 and stablizes energy supply, the battery case 441 can be equipped with multiple locking pieces 443.
Optionally, the battery uses battery, and the type of battery can be using a variety of, such as valve-regulated sealed lead-acid
Battery, nickel-metal hydride battery, nickel-cadmium cell, lithium ion battery, poly-lithium battery, zinc and air cell, fuel cell etc..In this reality
In a novel embodiment, the battery can use lithium ion battery.
And in some embodiments, the battery can use for reference the power supply of electric bicycle or electric car, by it
Power supply is conjointly employed in the tree-remover.Those skilled in the art it should be understood that the type and quantity of the battery not
It is the limitation of the utility model, the above-mentioned type is illustrative only the type that can choose, in different implementation, Ke Yigen
It is configured according to practical application request.
Optionally, the battery uses fuel cell, and the type of fuel cell can be using a variety of, such as hydrogen fuel electricity
Pond, etc..
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that foregoing description and the embodiments of the present invention shown in the drawings are only used as
Citing, and it is not intended to limit the utility model.The purpose of this utility model completely and effectively realizes.The function of the utility model
Energy and structural principle show and illustrate in embodiment, under without departing from the principle, the embodiments of the present invention
Can there are any deformation or modification.