CN208440459U - A kind of microkinetic is biochemical and deep-bed filtration sewage disposal device - Google Patents
A kind of microkinetic is biochemical and deep-bed filtration sewage disposal device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208440459U CN208440459U CN201820626321.6U CN201820626321U CN208440459U CN 208440459 U CN208440459 U CN 208440459U CN 201820626321 U CN201820626321 U CN 201820626321U CN 208440459 U CN208440459 U CN 208440459U
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- sewage
- disposal device
- sewage disposal
- filter element
- reactor
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- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
Abstract
Disclose that a kind of microkinetic is biochemical and deep-bed filtration sewage disposal device, comprising: the grid sand setting unit positioned at sewage disposal device water inlet position;The conditioning tank connecting with grid sand setting unit, conditioning tank are used to the sewage through grid sand setting unit being pumped into anaerobic pond;The A/O reactor being connect with anaerobic pond;And filter element, internal flow of the sewage in filter element, wherein filter element is using zeolite and blast furnace slag as filler, for removing some of the contaminants in sewage.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to environmental technology fields, relate more specifically to a kind of biochemical and deep bed mistake of distributed microkinetic
Filter sewage disposal device.
Background technique
Rural sewage treatment engineering is to implement a scientific outlook on development, and promotes " amphitypy society " construction, completes major pollutants and cut
Subtract the important channel of task.During countryside sewage treating, us are needed foundation to push forward comprehensively, the guidance side of key breakthrough
Needle is strengthened prevention and cure of pollution target, is achieved the purpose that after making every effort to engineering construction with actual effect, can solve current agriculture outstanding conscientiously
Village's pollution of area source environmental problem.Rural sewage treatment engineering is positive implementation rural area well-to-do level environmental action plan, promotes society main
Adopted new countryside construction ensures human health, maintenance and the important foundation for promoting rural economy social development.
In areas such as vast rural area, the small towns of China, have the characteristics that dispersibility with it is zonal, due to population concentration degree
Lower, sewage collection system can not be completely covered, it is necessary to which development is suitable for the sewage disposal device in rural area.But existing most of points
Formula sewage disposal device is dissipated, the degree of automation is low, and process is complicated, and it is complicated for operation, it cannot reach unattended, sludge yield great Rong
Secondary pollution is easily caused, can not achieve real qualified discharge.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of microkinetic biochemistry and deep-bed filtration sewage treatment to set
Standby, purification efficiency is high, at low cost.
According to a kind of microkinetic provided by the utility model is biochemical and deep-bed filtration sewage disposal device, comprising: be located at institute
State the grid sand setting unit at sewage disposal device water inlet position;The conditioning tank being connect with the grid sand setting unit, the adjusting
Pond is used to the sewage through grid sand setting unit being pumped into anaerobic pond;The A/O reactor being connect with the anaerobic pond;And filtering is single
Member, internal flow of the sewage in the filter element, wherein the filter element is used using zeolite and blast furnace slag as filler
Some of the contaminants in the removal sewage.
Preferably, the filter element further includes planting in the plant on the filter element surface, passes through the plant
Root system absorbs, and removes the organic matter in the sewage.
Preferably, the grid sand setting unit includes sequentially connected grille well and setting pot, wherein the grille well is set
It is equipped with hand screen, the opening and closing of manually adjustable grid.
Preferably, the anaerobic pond includes the anaerobism filtering ponds of sequentially connected reinforced deposition pond and at least one level,
In, the reinforced deposition pond for realizing the sewage separation of solid and liquid.
Preferably, the anaerobism filtering ponds are internally provided with the composite filling of the bond area for increasing microorganism.
Preferably, the A/O reactor includes multi-stage anaerobic area and aerobic zone, and the multi-stage anaerobic area and aerobic zone replace
Setting.
Preferably, the anoxic zone and the aerobic zone respectively include being set to internal biochemical assembled unit, the life
Change assembled unit to be made of aerator and filler.
Preferably, it is provided with permeability cell at the top of the A/O reactor, one end of the permeability cell is connected with air blower.
Preferably, the A/O reactor further includes spoil disposal pipeline, for will generate during the A/O reactor for treatment
Mud discharging to the anaerobic pond.
Preferably, the sewage disposal device further includes the disinfection unit connecting with the filter element.
A kind of microkinetic provided by the utility model is biochemical and deep-bed filtration sewage disposal device includes conditioning tank, for adjusting
The water for saving treatment sewage, effectively improves the impact resistance of sewage disposal device;Anaerobic pond is removed by Non-energy-consumption mode
In sewage it is most of can sink with partial solubility organic pollutant, the energy consumption of subsequent processing units can be reduced;A/O reactor uses
Multipoint water feeding mode, by multi-stage anaerobic, aerobic alternate treatment, denitrification percent is high;In addition, filter element is with zeolite and blast furnace slag
Filler, surface planting plants, using metal ion combination blast furnace slag porous absorption and root system of plant absorption, it is aerobic with detest
The effective dephosphorization of the decomposition of oxygen animalcule flora, purification efficiency is high, and cost is lower.
Detailed description of the invention
By referring to the drawings to the description of the utility model embodiment, above-mentioned and other mesh of the utility model
, feature and advantage will be apparent from.
Fig. 1 shows the structural schematic diagram of the sewage disposal device of the utility model.
Fig. 2 shows the flow diagrams of the sewage treatment of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter reference will be made to the drawings is more fully described the utility model.In various figures, identical element is using similar
Appended drawing reference indicate.For the sake of clarity, the various pieces in attached drawing are not necessarily to scale.In addition, may in figure
Certain well known parts are not shown.
Many specific details of the utility model, such as the structure of component, material, size, place are described hereinafter
Science and engineering skill and technology, to be more clearly understood that the utility model.But just as the skilled person will understand,
The utility model can not be realized according to these specific details.
It should be appreciated that being known as being located at another floor, another area when by a floor, a region when describing the structure of component
When domain " above " or " top ", can refer to above another layer, another region, or its with another layer, it is another
Also comprising other layers or region between a region.Also, if by part turnover, this layer, a region will be located at it is another
Layer, another region " following " or " lower section ".
Fig. 1 shows the structural schematic diagram of the sewage disposal device of the utility model, comprising: is located at
Grid sand setting unit 1, conditioning tank 2, anaerobic pond 3, the A/O reactor 4, filter element of sewage disposal device water inlet
5 and disinfection unit 6.
Grid sand setting unit 1 includes grille well 11 and setting pot 12, and grille well 11 is coarse in treatment sewage for intercepting
Suspended matter and floating material, wherein hand screen 111 is additionally provided in grille well 11, it can be achieved that manually adjusting the unlatching of grid
And closing.Through grille well 11, treated that sewage enters setting pot 12, by the effect of sand setting by organic solid pollutant and big
The retention of type solid particulate matter, through setting pot 12, treated that sewage enters conditioning tank 2.
Conditioning tank 2 is used for the water quality and water of balanced treatment sewage, and conditioning tank 2 further includes water pump 21, and water pump 21 is arranged
It in the end of conditioning tank 2, is connect by water pump pipe 22 with anaerobic pond 3, for will be in the sewage pump in conditioning tank 2 to anaerobic pond 3.
Anaerobic pond 3 includes reinforcing with partial solubility organic pollutant, anaerobic pond 3 for removing most of can sink in sewage
Sedimentation basin 31 and anaerobism filtering ponds 32, reinforced deposition pond 31 is for realizing separation of solid and liquid, after sewage realizes separation of solid and liquid, supernatant
Into anaerobism filtering ponds 32,32 inside arrangement combinations filler of anaerobism filtering ponds, it is possible to increase the bond area of microorganism reinforces sewage
Detergent power.In addition, multistage anaerobic filtering ponds 32 are provided in anaerobic pond 3 in preferred embodiment, it is further to reinforce dirt
Water warfare ability.
Anaerobic pond 3 connects A/O reactor 4, and A/O reactor 4 includes multi-stage anaerobic area and aerobic zone, anoxic zone and aerobic zone
Biochemical assembled unit is inside set, biochemical assembled unit is made of aerator 41 and filler 42.The water inlet of A/O reactor 4 uses multiple spot
Into in pond, sewage is completed by anoxic zone and aerobic zone by multi-stage anaerobic, aerobic alternate treatment in horizontal plug-flow in pond
The degradation of organic matter and the removal of nitrogen.The sludge generated simultaneously through 4 biological treatment process of A/O reactor passes through 44 row of spoil disposal pipeline
Anaerobic digestion is carried out to anaerobic pond 3.
The top of A/O reactor 4 is additionally provided with permeability cell, and one end of permeability cell is connected with air blower 43, to ensure that A/O is anti-
Answer oxygen in device abundant.
Filter element 5 is using zeolite, blast furnace slag and rubble as filler, while the surface planting plants 51 of filter element 5, sewage
Remaining some of the contaminants (organic pollutant, ammonia nitrogen, total nitrogen and phosphorus) passed through in the internal flow of filter element 5, sewage
Filtering absorption, the absorption of root system of plant, the aerobic decomposition with anaerobe flora of filler inside filter unit 5 are gone
It removes, so that sewage be made to be purified.
Blast furnace slag is the byproduct of ironmaking, itself is containing metallic elements such as more calcium, magnesium, iron, aluminium, so that dissolved phosphorus
Acid group is easy to form calcium phosphate precipitation with these metallic elements;In addition, the porous structure of blast furnace slag also provides for adsorption precipitation
Advantage, to guarantee that phosphor in sewage is effectively removed.
Disinfection unit 6 is connect with filter element 5, and disinfection unit 6 carries out disinfection to water outlet using ultraviolet light, while equipment is straight
It connects and is series between water-in and water-out pipeline, install easy to operate.
Fig. 2 shows the flow diagrams of the sewage treatment of the utility model.
As shown in Fig. 2, the sewage treatment of the utility model is the following steps are included: country sewage is cut through grid sand setting unit 1
Except in sewage compared with after bigger material and silt particle in conditioning tank 2 regulating pondage, it is boosted to be pumped into anaerobic pond 3, pass through nothing wherein
Energy consumption mode remove in sewage it is most of can sink with partial solubility organic pollutant, then flow into A/O reactor 4, A/O reaction
Device 4 is entered in pond using multiple spot, wherein, by multi-stage anaerobic, aerobic alternate treatment, completing organic matter equipped with biochemical assembled unit
Degradation and total nitrogen removal.The sludge that anoxic, Aerobic biological process process generate drains into anaerobic pond 3 and carries out anaerobic digestion.A/O
The water outlet of reactor 4 enters filter element 5 and removes remaining some of the contaminants (organic pollutant, ammonia nitrogen and phosphorus) in sewage, goes out
The sterilized unit 6 of water is with qualified discharge after disinfection by ultraviolet light.
In conclusion a kind of microkinetic provided by the utility model is biochemical and deep-bed filtration sewage disposal device includes adjusting
Pond effectively improves the impact resistance of sewage disposal device for adjusting the water for the treatment of sewage;Anaerobic pond passes through Non-energy-consumption
Mode remove in sewage it is most of can sink with partial solubility organic pollutant, the energy consumption of subsequent processing units can be reduced;A/O is anti-
Answer device using multipoint water feeding mode, by multi-stage anaerobic, aerobic alternate treatment, denitrification percent is high;A/O reactor is microkinetic simultaneously
Structure, than the power consumption that traditional A/O reactor can reduce by 30%;In addition, filter element is using zeolite and blast furnace slag as filler, surface
Planting plants utilize the porous absorption of metal ion combination blast furnace slag and absorption, the aerobic and anaerobe of root system of plant
The effective dephosphorization of the decomposition of flora, purification efficiency is high, and cost is lower.
It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
It is as described above according to the embodiments of the present invention, these embodiments details all there is no detailed descriptionthe,
Also not limiting the utility model is only the specific embodiment.Obviously, as described above, many modification and change can be made
Change.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably explain the principles of the present invention and actually to answer
With so that skilled artisan be enable to utilize the utility model and repairing on the basis of the utility model well
Change use.The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of sewage disposal device characterized by comprising
Grid sand setting unit positioned at sewage disposal device water inlet position;
The conditioning tank connecting with the grid sand setting unit, the conditioning tank are detested for the sewage through grid sand setting unit to be pumped into
Oxygen pond;
The A/O reactor being connect with the anaerobic pond;And
Filter element, the sewage the filter element internal flow,
Wherein, the filter element is using zeolite, blast furnace slag and rubble as filler, for removing the partial contamination in the sewage
Object.
2. sewage disposal device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filter element further includes plantation in described
The plant on filter element surface is absorbed by the root system of the plant, removes the organic matter in the sewage.
3. sewage disposal device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the grid sand setting unit includes being sequentially connected
Grille well and setting pot, wherein the grille well is provided with hand screen, the opening and closing of manually adjustable grid.
4. sewage disposal device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the anaerobic pond includes sequentially connected reinforcing
The anaerobism filtering ponds of sedimentation basin and at least one level, wherein the reinforced deposition pond for realizing the sewage separation of solid and liquid.
5. sewage disposal device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the anaerobism filtering ponds, which are internally provided with, to be used for
Increase the composite filling of the bond area of microorganism.
6. sewage disposal device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the A/O reactor includes multi-stage anaerobic area
And aerobic zone, the multi-stage anaerobic area and aerobic zone are arranged alternately.
7. sewage disposal device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the anoxic zone and the aerobic zone are wrapped respectively
It includes and is set to internal biochemical assembled unit, the biochemistry assembled unit is made of aerator and filler.
8. sewage disposal device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided at the top of the A/O reactor
One end of tracheae, the permeability cell is connected with air blower.
9. sewage disposal device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include spoil disposal pipeline, be used for the A/O
The mud discharging generated during reactor for treatment is to the anaerobic pond.
10. sewage disposal device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include being connect with the filter element
Disinfection unit.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820626321.6U CN208440459U (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2018-04-27 | A kind of microkinetic is biochemical and deep-bed filtration sewage disposal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201820626321.6U CN208440459U (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2018-04-27 | A kind of microkinetic is biochemical and deep-bed filtration sewage disposal device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN208440459U true CN208440459U (en) | 2019-01-29 |
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CN201820626321.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208440459U (en) | 2018-04-27 | 2018-04-27 | A kind of microkinetic is biochemical and deep-bed filtration sewage disposal device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108483815A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-09-04 | 北京龙世杰投资有限公司 | A kind of microkinetic is biochemical and deep-bed filtration sewage disposal device |
CN112897799A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-06-04 | 湖南早禾环保科技有限责任公司 | Rural sewage treatment all-in-one |
-
2018
- 2018-04-27 CN CN201820626321.6U patent/CN208440459U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108483815A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-09-04 | 北京龙世杰投资有限公司 | A kind of microkinetic is biochemical and deep-bed filtration sewage disposal device |
CN112897799A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-06-04 | 湖南早禾环保科技有限责任公司 | Rural sewage treatment all-in-one |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20190129 Termination date: 20200427 |