CN206645972U - Effluent treatment plant based on water plant zoobenthos - Google Patents
Effluent treatment plant based on water plant zoobenthos Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206645972U CN206645972U CN201720207615.0U CN201720207615U CN206645972U CN 206645972 U CN206645972 U CN 206645972U CN 201720207615 U CN201720207615 U CN 201720207615U CN 206645972 U CN206645972 U CN 206645972U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- zoobenthos
- plant
- water
- water plant
- effluent treatment
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 85
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 40
- 241000195967 Anthoceros Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000256128 Chironomus <genus> Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000252185 Cobitidae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000867970 Parafossarulus striatulus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000004661 Sporobolus indicus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000001085 Trapa natans Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000004224 Typha angustifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000001398 Typha domingensis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009165 saligot Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001002658 Bellamya aeruginosa Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 13
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 4
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000028659 discharge Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001311547 Patina Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of effluent treatment plant based on water plant zoobenthos, the effluent treatment plant includes oil interceptor, setting pot, sedimentation basin, water plant zoobenthos clarifier-tank and the sterilization pool being sequentially communicated along water (flow) direction;Wherein, water plant zoobenthos clarifier-tank meets following condition:Internal perisporium is provided with infiltration dielectric layer;Inside is disposed with water plant, the matrix for the aquatic plants growth, aeration pipe network from top to bottom;Wherein, the Medium Culture cultivation has zoobenthos, and the surface of the sewage of the water plant zoobenthos clarifier-tank is provided with activated sludge.The effluent treatment plant is simple in construction, operating cost is low; and the purified treatment of sewage can be realized in the case where promoting water plant and zoobenthos normal existence, growth; enable the sewage after processing to reach sewage drainage standard, be advantageous to environmental protection and human health.
Description
Technical field
Effluent treatment plant is the utility model is related to, in particular it relates to the sewage purification based on water plant-zoobenthos
Device.
Background technology
With economic growth and social progress, urbanization process is constantly accelerated, and the situation of urban water supply also be becoming tight by day,
The processing load of city domestic sewage or production waste also increasingly increases.Effective purified treatment of sewage is a recovery well
The processing mode of resource is recycled, at present, the sewage disposal in many cities has become the main water source of public landscape water, removes
Beyond this, the sewage after recycling is also used as the cultivation of aquatic products or again flowed into lake.
At present, sewage treatment plant is all directly to be carried out using the method for physical-chemical combination after the dirty water decontamination handles again
Utilize, but the nutritional ingredient that phosphor in sewage, nitrogen directly after physical-chemical is handled etc. is beneficial to plant growth is also fallen below most
Low-level, therefore the sewage after the purification of traditional pollution discharge treatment method is unfavorable for the water plant or animal of some artificial farming
Growth.In addition, also it is unfavorable for the growth of water plant or animal, existence after being discharged into lake.And traditional sewage disposal dress
Put that cumbersome, operating cost is high.
Therefore it provides a kind of device is simple, operating cost is low and beneficial to water plant or animal survival, growth sewage at
It is necessary to manage device.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of effluent treatment plant based on water plant-zoobenthos, the sewage
Purifier is simple in construction, operating cost is low, and can promote water plant and zoobenthos normal existence, the situation of growth
The lower purified treatment for realizing sewage so that the sewage after processing can reach sewage drainage standard, be advantageous to environmental protection and the mankind
Health.
To achieve these goals, the utility model provides a kind of sewage purification based on water plant-zoobenthos
Device, oil interceptor that the effluent treatment plant includes being sequentially communicated along water (flow) direction, setting pot, sedimentation basin, water plant-bottom are dwelt
Animal clarifier-tank and sterilization pool;
Wherein, water plant-zoobenthos clarifier-tank meets following condition:Internal perisporium is provided with infiltration dielectric layer;It is internal
Water plant, the matrix for the aquatic plants growth, aeration pipe network are disposed with from top to bottom;Wherein, the Medium Culture
Cultivation has zoobenthos, and the surface of the sewage of the water plant-zoobenthos clarifier-tank is provided with activated sludge.
Preferably, in the oil interceptor, setting pot, sedimentation basin, water plant-zoobenthos clarifier-tank and sterilization pool
It is adjacent to be connected between the two using pipeline, and it is provided with booster pump in the pipeline.
Preferably, the infiltration dielectric layer is sandstone or concrete block.
Preferably, in the water plant-zoobenthos clarifier-tank, the entrance of the sewage is located at the aquatic plant
The top of thing-zoobenthos clarifier-tank, export as the bottom of the water plant-zoobenthos clarifier-tank.
Preferably, the matrix is the one or more in gravel, plant litter and bottom mud in lake.
Preferably, the water plant is emergent aquactic plant or submerged plant.
Preferably, the emergent aquactic plant is the one or more in reed, hay grass and typha angustifolia.
Preferably, the submerged plant is the one or more in hornwort, water caltrop or watermifoil etc..
Preferably, the zoobenthos is loach, Parafossarulus striatulus, Hope's water silk earthworm, alocinma longicornis, chironomus larvas and patina ring
One or more in rib spiral shell.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, in the utility model, pending sewage flows through oil interceptor, setting pot, precipitation successively
Discharged after pond, water plant-zoobenthos clarifier-tank and sterilization pool;Sewage flows through oil interceptor, setting pot, sedimentation basin and processing
Deoiled successively, remove insoluble particles etc., then flowed through in water plant-zoobenthos clarifier-tank, the zoobenthos in pond
Can promote in sewage or in matrix the organic matter such as ammonia, phosphorus decomposition, accelerate the self-cleaning of the mass exchange and water body in sewage
Journey;Meanwhile the aquatic plants growth in pond can absorb, consume the nutritional ingredients such as ammonia in sewage, phosphorus, to realize sewage
Purified treatment and make full use of.In addition, also added activated sludge in pond, microorganism that can be effectively in Adsorption sewage,
So that sewage is further purified.Chemical disinfection is finally carried out again so that sewage discharge meets discharge standard.The sewage disposal
Device, it is simple in construction, cost is low, good sewage processing effect;It can be realized while water plant and zoobenthos energy is cultivated
The purified treatment of sewage.
Other feature and advantage of the present utility model will be described in detail in subsequent specific embodiment part.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is to be further understood for providing to of the present utility model, and a part for constitution instruction, and following
Embodiment be used to explain the utility model together, but do not form to limitation of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the effluent treatment plant provided by the utility model based on water plant-zoobenthos.
Description of reference numerals
1st, oil interceptor 2, booster pump
3rd, setting pot 4, sedimentation basin
5th, water plant-zoobenthos clarifier-tank 6, sterilization pool
7th, water plant 8, zoobenthos
9th, pipe network 10, infiltration dielectric layer are aerated
11st, activated sludge 12, water inlet
13rd, delivery port
Embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.It should be appreciated that herein
Described embodiment is merely to illustrate and explained the utility model, is not limited to the utility model.
In the utility model, in the case where not making opposite explanation, " upper and lower, top, bottom, inside and outside " etc. is included in term
In the noun of locality only represent orientation of the term under normal service condition, or be skilled artisan understands that be commonly called as, and
It is not construed as the limitation to the term.
The utility model provides a kind of effluent treatment plant based on water plant-zoobenthos as shown in Figure 1, should
Effluent treatment plant include be sequentially communicated along water (flow) direction oil interceptor 1, setting pot 3, sedimentation basin 4, water plant-zoobenthos
Clarifier-tank 5 and sterilization pool 6;
Wherein, water plant-zoobenthos clarifier-tank 5 meets following condition:Internal perisporium is provided with infiltration dielectric layer 10;It is interior
Portion is disposed with water plant 7, the matrix for the water plant 7 growth, aeration pipe network 9 from top to bottom;Wherein, Medium Culture
Cultivation has zoobenthos 8, and the surface of the sewage of water plant-zoobenthos clarifier-tank 5 is provided with activated sludge 11.
When carrying out sewage disposal using above-mentioned effluent treatment plant:First, pending sewage flows into from water inlet 12
In oil interceptor 1, the oil emulsion in sewage or industrial oil stain and life oil stain are removed;Then, sewage is by oil interceptor 1
The insoluble matters such as the silt in sewage are deposited in middle inflow setting pot 3, removed to prevent accumulated plugging sewage treating tube
Road;Followed by, sewage is flowed into from setting pot 3 in sedimentation basin the suspension in sewage is carried out further precipitation go divided by
Further purify sewage;And then pretreated sewage is flowed into water plant-zoobenthos clarifier-tank 5, the water in pond
Plant growth can absorb, consume the nutritional ingredients such as ammonia in sewage, phosphorus, to realize the purified treatment of sewage and fully profit
With.In addition, also added activated sludge 11 in pond, microorganism that can be effectively in Adsorption sewage so that sewage is further
It is purified.Sewage is finally subjected to chemical disinfection again, then discharges and recycles from delivery port 13.
In above-mentioned embodiment, the oil interceptor 1, setting pot 3, sedimentation basin 4, water plant-zoobenthos are net
The adjacent company's mode between the two changed in pond 5 and sterilization pool 6 can select in wide scope, and guarantee is adjacent between the two
Connection;But in order to further improve the efficiency of sewage disposal, it is preferable that the oil interceptor, setting pot, sedimentation basin, water
It is adjacent between the two using pipeline connection, and be provided with the pipeline in plant-zoobenthos clarifier-tank and sterilization pool
Booster pump 2.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, in order to avoid sewage directly impact water plant-zoobenthos clarifier-tank 5 pool wall or
Water plant, infiltration dielectric layer 10 is provided with the inwall of water plant-zoobenthos clarifier-tank 5, but in order to be more conducive to
The entrance of sewage is uniform, smooth, it is preferable that the infiltration dielectric layer 10 is sandstone or concrete block.
In addition, the position of the entrance or outlet in the into or out water plant of sewage-zoobenthos clarifier-tank 5 can have
Multiple choices, but in order to beneficial to sewage in water plant-zoobenthos clarifier-tank 5 it is abundant in water plant and zoobenthos
Contact and then carry out biological cleaning, it is preferable that the entrance of the sewage is located at the water plant-zoobenthos clarifier-tank 5
Top, export as the bottom of the water plant-zoobenthos clarifier-tank 5.
In above-mentioned embodiment, matrix supplies aquatic plants growth, in order to be more beneficial for the growth of water plant
Preferably, the matrix is the one or more in gravel, plant litter and bottom mud in lake.
In addition, the water plant 7 in set water plant-zoobenthos clarifier-tank 5 can select in wide scope,
But in order to further improve wastewater purifying efficiency, it is preferable that the water plant 7 is emergent aquactic plant or submerged plant.
Wherein, the species of emergent aquactic plant can select in very wide in range scope, but net in order to further improve sewage
Change effect, it is preferable that the emergent aquactic plant is the one or more in reed, hay grass and typha angustifolia.
Submerged plant used can also select in very wide in range scope, but in order to further improve sewage purification effect
Fruit, it is preferable that the submerged plant is the one or more in hornwort, water caltrop or watermifoil etc..
In addition, the zoobenthos 8 can have multiple choices, but in order to improve zoobenthos 8 to organic in sewage
The degraded of matter, further improve the effect of sewage purification, it is preferable that the zoobenthos 8 is loach, Parafossarulus striatulus, Hope's water silk
One or more in earthworm, alocinma longicornis, chironomus larvas and Bellamya Aeruginosa Reeve.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model, still, the utility model and unlimited is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing
Detail in above-mentioned embodiment, can be to skill of the present utility model in range of the technology design of the present utility model
Art scheme carries out a variety of simple variants, and these simple variants belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
It is further to note that each particular technique feature described in above-mentioned embodiment, in not lance
In the case of shield, it can be combined by any suitable means, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the utility model is to each
The possible combination of kind no longer separately illustrates.
In addition, it can also be combined between a variety of embodiments of the present utility model, as long as it is not disobeyed
Thought of the present utility model is carried on the back, it should equally be considered as content disclosed in the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of effluent treatment plant based on water plant-zoobenthos, it is characterised in that the effluent treatment plant includes
The oil interceptor (1) that is sequentially communicated along water (flow) direction, setting pot (3), sedimentation basin (4), water plant-zoobenthos clarifier-tank (5)
And sterilization pool (6);
Wherein, the water plant-zoobenthos clarifier-tank (5) meets following condition:Internal perisporium is provided with infiltration dielectric layer
(10);Inside is disposed with water plant (7), the matrix for the water plant (7) growth, aeration pipe network from top to bottom
(9);Wherein, the Medium Culture cultivation has zoobenthos (8), the table of the sewage of the water plant-zoobenthos clarifier-tank (5)
Face is provided with activated sludge (11).
2. the effluent treatment plant according to claim 1 based on water plant-zoobenthos, it is characterised in that described
It is adjacent in oil interceptor (1), setting pot (3), sedimentation basin (4), water plant-zoobenthos clarifier-tank (5) and sterilization pool (6)
Connected between the two using pipeline, and booster pump (2) is provided with the pipeline.
3. the effluent treatment plant according to claim 1 based on water plant-zoobenthos, it is characterised in that described
The dielectric layer (10) that seeps water is sandstone or concrete block.
4. the effluent treatment plant according to claim 1 based on water plant-zoobenthos, it is characterised in that in institute
State in water plant-zoobenthos clarifier-tank (5), the entrance of the sewage is located at the water plant-zoobenthos clarifier-tank
(5) top, export as the bottom of the water plant-zoobenthos clarifier-tank (5).
5. the effluent treatment plant based on water plant-zoobenthos according to any one in claim 1-4, it is special
Sign is that the matrix is the one or more in gravel, plant litter and bottom mud in lake.
6. the effluent treatment plant according to claim 5 based on water plant-zoobenthos, it is characterised in that described
Water plant (7) is emergent aquactic plant or submerged plant.
7. the effluent treatment plant according to claim 6 based on water plant-zoobenthos, it is characterised in that described
Emergent aquactic plant is the one or more in reed, hay grass and typha angustifolia.
8. the effluent treatment plant according to claim 7 based on water plant-zoobenthos, it is characterised in that described
Submerged plant is the one or more in hornwort, water caltrop and watermifoil.
9. the effluent treatment plant according to claim 8 based on water plant-zoobenthos, it is characterised in that described
Zoobenthos (8) is loach, Parafossarulus striatulus, Hope's water silk earthworm, alocinma longicornis, chironomus larvas and one kind or more in Bellamya Aeruginosa Reeve
Kind.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201720207615.0U CN206645972U (en) | 2017-03-06 | 2017-03-06 | Effluent treatment plant based on water plant zoobenthos |
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CN201720207615.0U CN206645972U (en) | 2017-03-06 | 2017-03-06 | Effluent treatment plant based on water plant zoobenthos |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113698032A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-11-26 | 长江生态环保集团有限公司 | Sewage purification integrated device and method for coupling biological treatment and ecological treatment |
-
2017
- 2017-03-06 CN CN201720207615.0U patent/CN206645972U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113698032A (en) * | 2021-08-10 | 2021-11-26 | 长江生态环保集团有限公司 | Sewage purification integrated device and method for coupling biological treatment and ecological treatment |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20171117 Termination date: 20190306 |