CN208434327U - Weed-cutting launch waterborne - Google Patents
Weed-cutting launch waterborne Download PDFInfo
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- CN208434327U CN208434327U CN201820891799.1U CN201820891799U CN208434327U CN 208434327 U CN208434327 U CN 208434327U CN 201820891799 U CN201820891799 U CN 201820891799U CN 208434327 U CN208434327 U CN 208434327U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of weed-cutting launches waterborne, the weed-cutting launch waterborne is provided with grass-mowing in the front of hull, in grass-mowing, support frame can slide up and down, it can guarantee that grass-mowing is detached from the water surface in an inactive state, resistance will not be generated to the traveling of ship, the crisscross motion of ledger-plate and cutting blade can guarantee the high efficiency cutting to water plant, the setting for accommodating storehouse can guarantee that the water plant after cutting enters directly into hull, a bit omission is not had, the receiving mechanism accommodated in storehouse, which is arranged in, can guarantee to be transmitted into hull water plant to receiving warehouse at the first time, and manual intervention is not necessarily in transmit process, the setting that receiving mechanism slides up and down, which can equally guarantee advance to hull when off working state, generates resistance, when gathering in water plant, technical staff only needs to manipulate the direction of hull traveling, water plant can be realized Harvesting, transmission and collection, high degree of automation are time saving and energy saving.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to environmental protection machinery more particularly to a kind of weed-cutting launches waterborne.
Background technique
Water plant is a kind of herbaceous plant that can be grown in water, and effect is under light illumination constantly to fill oxygen
Entering in water, the fish to live in water can be supplied, Microorganism respiration is indispensable a part in aquatic ecosystem,
However due to the random discharge of sanitary sewage in recent years, trade effluent, lead to water eutrophication, water body nitrogen content rises, and such as
The introducing of the external aquatic vegetation such as water hyacinth does not have natural enemy under growing environment at home, has eventually led to many waters and has occurred
The phenomenon that water plant overgrowing, if handled not in time, the ecological balance in entire waters can be damaged, be can lead to not when serious
Fair ecologic competition, leads to weak tendency species extinction, therefore it is necessary to take artificial means intervention.
Other than improving water quality, the growing way of water plant is also required to be controlled, it is especially desirable to carry out by artificial means
It mows, the Chinese utility model patent of Patent No. CN201720302487.8 just proposes a kind of " small-sized mowing operation thus
Ship ", the harvesting of water plant in small space may be implemented in cutting frame oscillating lifting, and the collecting net of two sides can be to the water after cutting
Grass is collected.But this weed-cutting launch is limited by volume, is mowed inefficient, and collecting net is free in except hull, smaller
Dictyosome needs the useless grass in net is ceaselessly manually carried on into ship, it is time-consuming and laborious.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is in view of the above-mentioned state of the art, to provide a kind of can mow simultaneously
It can be to the weed-cutting launch waterborne that water plant after harvesting is collected automatically.
Technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows: a kind of weed-cutting launch waterborne, including have
The first driving mechanism that the hull and driving hull of receiving warehouse are advanced, the fore-body are provided with grass-mowing, the mowing
The cutting blade that mechanism includes the support frame that can be slid up and down, setting ledger-plate on the support frame, is adjacently positioned with ledger-plate
Drive cutting blade with respect to the second driving mechanism that ledger-plate moves back and forth, the hull lower front opening with by transmission component
And the receiving storehouse being mutually connected with receiving warehouse is extended to form to hull interior, the ledger-plate, cutting blade are located at opening for the hull
The receiving mechanism being provided at mouthful, and in the receiving storehouse in the water plant automatic transportation to receiving warehouse for cutting down opening.
It include being connected with the second driving mechanism for guarantee cutting blade and the interlaced movement of ledger-plate, the transmission component
Drive rod, the eccentric part being connected with drive rod and the connector being connected respectively with eccentric part, cutting blade, the transmission
Bar can drive eccentric part under the driving of the second driving mechanism so that cutting blade is moved back and forth with respect to ledger-plate.
Specifically, the connector includes the horizontal part and vertical cutting blade moving direction along cutting blade moving direction arrangement
The vertical component effect of arrangement, the horizontal part are fixedly connected with cutting blade, and the vertical component effect offers elongated slot；The eccentric part include with
The turntable of drive rod coaxial arrangement and the cam pin being eccentrically set on the turntable, the cam pin are plugged in the elongated slot,
Under turntable rotary state, the cam pin can follow turntable circumferentially mobile and in elongated slot toward polyslip, and then make connector
Drive cutting blade mobile.
For the ease of being safeguarded to cutting blade broken parts, it is preferable that the cutting blade is multiple and same with ledger-plate
To arrangement, connected between the two neighboring cutting blade by link block.
To guarantee rewinding effect, with improvement, the receiving mechanism is slidable to be arranged in the receiving storehouse, the rewinding
One is selected in mechanism and receiving storehouse and is provided with sliding slot, on opposite another location, is provided on the receiving mechanism or receiving storehouse
It is adapted to the sliding part of the sliding slot, the sliding slot is gradually angularly disposed upwards from opening to receiving warehouse.
Specifically, the receiving mechanism includes rack, is arranged on the rack conveyer belt and driving conveyer belt detour operating
Third driving mechanism, the both ends along hull direction of travel of the rack are provided with transmission shaft, and the conveyer belt is wound around biography
On moving axis, and it can be contacted in the state that receiving mechanism slides into bottom with the water surface.
To guarantee that harvested water plant will not remain on a moving belt, it is preferable that be fixed on the receiving storehouse to right
The cleaning device that transmission belt surface is cleared up.
To guarantee that harvested water plant is smoothly transmitted to receiving mechanism, between the ledger-plate, cutting blade and receiving mechanism
It is provided with to facilitate and send water plant after harvesting to the stock guide of receiving mechanism.
To guarantee that grass-mowing is fixed with standpipe, support frame as described above far from the water surface, the fore-body under non-mowing state
It is slidable to be accommodated in the standpipe, location hole is offered on the standpipe, offers mounting hole, the branch on corresponding support frame
Support and standpipe slide positioning by passing through the positioning pin of location hole and mounting hole, to adjust ledger-plate and cutting blade and the water surface
Distance.
It further include having the anticollision mechanism being arranged on front side of grass-mowing to prevent grass-mowing from being hit, the anticollision
Collision prevention girders are provided on front side of mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are: in grass-mowing, ledger-plate and cutting blade staggeredly
Movement can guarantee the high efficiency cutting to water plant, and the setting for accommodating storehouse can guarantee that the water plant after cutting enters directly into hull
It is interior, a bit omission is not had, and the receiving mechanism accommodated in storehouse, which is arranged in, can guarantee to carry out into hull water plant at the first time
Transmission, and manual intervention is not necessarily in transmit process, when the setting that receiving mechanism slides up and down can guarantee off working state not
It can advance to hull and generate resistance, when gathering in water plant, technical staff only needs to manipulate the direction of hull traveling, and water can be realized
Grass harvesting, transmission and collection, high degree of automation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is grass-mowing structural schematic diagram in the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram in Fig. 2 at A；
Fig. 4 is that the utility model embodiment omits the overall structure diagram after receiving mechanism；
Fig. 5 is the overall structure cross-sectional view of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 6 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at B in Fig. 5；
Fig. 7 is the overall structure diagram of another angle of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 8 is the enlarged diagram in Fig. 7 at C.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with figure embodiment.
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, in the present embodiment, the weed-cutting launch waterborne including the hull 1 with receiving warehouse 1b and drives
The first driving mechanism 2 that dynamic hull 1 is advanced, 1 front of hull are provided with grass-mowing 4, and grass-mowing 4 includes to slide up and down
Support frame 41, wherein 1 front of hull is fixed with standpipe 11, and support frame 41 is slidable to be accommodated in the standpipe 11, standpipe 11
On offer location hole 12, offer mounting hole 13, support frame 41 and standpipe 11 on corresponding support frame 41 and pass through and pass through location hole
12 and mounting hole 13 positioning pin slide positioning, to adjust ledger-plate 42 and cutting blade 43 at a distance from the water surface.Grass-mowing 4 is also
It include the cutting blade 43 and pass through transmission component band that the ledger-plate 42 being arranged on support frame 41 and ledger-plate 42 are adjacently positioned
The second driving mechanism 44 that the opposite ledger-plate 42 of dynamic cutting blade 43 moves back and forth, 1 lower front of hull opening and to inside hull 1
Extend to form the receiving storehouse 1a being connected with receiving warehouse 1b phase, ledger-plate 42, cutting blade 43 be located at the opening of the hull 1, and
The receiving mechanism 3 being provided in the water plant automatic transportation to receiving warehouse 1b for cutting down opening in the 1a of storehouse is accommodated, in stationary knife
It is additionally provided with to facilitate between piece 42, cutting blade 43 and receiving mechanism 3 and send water plant after harvesting to the stock guide 33 of receiving mechanism 3.
Transmission component 45 in the present embodiment includes the drive rod 451 and drive rod being connected with the second driving mechanism 44
451 eccentric parts 452 being connected and the connector 453 being connected respectively with eccentric part 452, cutting blade 43,451 energy of drive rod
Eccentric part 452 is driven under the driving of the second driving mechanism 44 so that cutting blade 43 is moved back and forth with respect to ledger-plate 42.Wherein, even
Fitting 453 include along 43 moving direction of cutting blade arrangement horizontal part 4531 and 43 moving direction of vertical cutting blade arrangement it is vertical
Portion 4532, horizontal part 4531 are fixedly connected with cutting blade 43, and vertical component effect 4532 offers elongated slot 4533；And eccentric part 452 includes
The turntable 4521 being coaxially disposed with drive rod 451 and the cam pin 4522 being eccentrically set on the turntable 4521, in turntable
Under 4521 rotary states, cam pin 4522 can follow turntable 4521 circumferentially mobile and in elongated slot 4533 toward polyslip, and then make
Connector 453 drives cutting blade 43 mobile, and turntable 4521 drives the process of the circumferential movement of cam pin 4522 herein, can be complete
Cam pin 4522 is converted into respectively in the shift reciprocately axially and transversely generated, and the shift reciprocately generated in the axial direction is converted into
Movement in elongated slot 4533, and the lateral reciprocating displacement generated, can drive cutting blade 43 with respect to stationary knife by connector 453
Piece 42 moves, and effect caused by such reality is that crisscross motion occurs for cutting blade 43 and ledger-plate 42, generates to be similar to and cut
The water plant of the same cutting effect of knife, the front that can continue is gathered in.
In the present embodiment, cutting blade 43 is multiple, and is arranged in the same direction with ledger-plate 42, between two neighboring cutting blade 43
It is connected by link block 43a, arrangement can guarantee the cutting effect to water plant in the same direction with ledger-plate 42, and multiple cutting blades 43 are logical
Cross link block 43a connection, it is ensured that in the damage of certain a piece of cutting blade 43, it is not necessary to it is whole to cutting blade 43 to dismantle, this
Sample not only reduces maintenance cost, also reduces the workload of technical staff, is convenient for later maintenance.
Realize form that water plant after harvesting is collected can there are many, be specially provided at 1 rear portion of hull convenient for dress
The receiving warehouse 1b of water plant after gathering in is carried, receiving mechanism 3 herein can be to be hinged on hull 1 and have towards hull 1 and advance
The rewinding basket of direction opening, the water plant after cutting enter rewinding basket, and after rewinding basket is full, third driving mechanism 36 drives rewinding
The intracorporal water plant of basket is poured into receiving warehouse 1b, subsequent rewinding basket return re-starts water by basket to mono- side to overturn of receiving warehouse 1b
The collection of grass, is also not limited to this form certainly, and in the present embodiment, the slidable setting of receiving mechanism 3 is accommodating storehouse
It in 1a, receiving mechanism 3 and accommodates and selects one on the 1a of storehouse and be provided with sliding slot 31, on opposite another location, receiving mechanism 3 or accommodate
The sliding part 32 for being adapted to the sliding slot 31 is provided on the 1a of storehouse, sliding slot 31 is gradually angularly disposed upwards from opening to receiving warehouse 1b.
Specifically, receiving mechanism 3 includes rack 34,34 upper conveyor belt 35 of rack is arranged in and drives the operating of 35 detour of conveyer belt
The both ends along 1 direction of travel of hull of third driving mechanism 36, rack 34 are provided with transmission shaft 37, and conveyer belt 35 is wound around transmission
It on axis 37, and can be contacted in the state that receiving mechanism 3 slides into bottom with the water surface, receiving mechanism 3 is relative to about 1 hull
The setting of sliding can guarantee that receiving mechanism 3 can work normally when gathering in water plant, when without gathering in water plant, receiving mechanism 3
It slides up and is moved away from the water surface, reduce the resistance with water, will not influence the normal traveling of hull 1.
The cleaning device to be cleared up 35 surface of conveyer belt is fixed on accommodating storehouse 1a, it is clear in the present embodiment
Clean device refers to the hairbrush of setting here, hairbrush and transmission belt surface joint during conveyer belt 35 is driven, thus
Conveyer belt water plant remained on surface or sundries can be cleaned up, will not influence the normal operation of conveyer belt.
The weed-cutting launch of the present embodiment further includes having the anticollision mechanism 5 that 4 front side of grass-mowing is arranged in, 5 front side of anticollision mechanism
It is provided with collision prevention girders 51.The setting of this anticollision mechanism 5, it is ensured that hit river two sides not when shipping agency proceeds to river edge
Grass-mowing can be damaged, meanwhile, to the biggish water plant of some figures, it can first be hit and be toppled over, then its root is carried out
Cutting makes it contact receiving mechanism 3 with inclined posture, and such receiving mechanism 3 can be very smoothly defeated by harvested water plant
It send to receiving warehouse 1b, so that entirely the process of harvesting water plant is more smooth, it is not necessary to artificial to participate in, high degree of automation.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
Technical staff drives the weed-cutting launch waterborne and intensively locates to advance to water plant, and grass-mowing 4 and receiving mechanism 3 is downward
The state contacted with the water surface is slid onto, the second driving mechanism 44 and third driving mechanism 36 are opened in advance, cutting blade 43 and stationary knife
The interlaced movement of piece 42, anticollision mechanism 5 contacts water plant first, and is hit and toppled over, the cutting blade 43 of crisscross motion and fixed
Blade 42 plays the role of harvesting, and gathers in the root of water plant, and subsequent harvested water plant is under effect of inertia by cutting
Stock guide 33 between careless mechanism 4 and receiving mechanism 3, and receiving mechanism 3 is contacted, under the action of conveyer belt 35, water plant is passed
It send to the receiving warehouse 1b on hull 1, so far a mowing end cycle, repeats the above process and complete until mowing, by grass trimmer
Structure 4 and receiving mechanism 3 slide onto upwards and surface deviation, mowing task terminate.
Although the preferred embodiments of the utility model have been described above in detail, it is to be clearly understood that for this
For the technical staff in field, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.It is all in the spirit and principles of the utility model
Within any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of weed-cutting launch waterborne, the first driving machine including hull (1) and driving hull (1) traveling with receiving warehouse (1b)
Structure (2), hull (1) front are provided with grass-mowing (4), and the grass-mowing (4) includes the support that can be slid up and down
Frame (41) is arranged ledger-plate (42) on support frame (41), the cutting blade (43) being adjacently positioned with ledger-plate (42) and passes through
Transmission component drives cutting blade (43) with respect to the second driving mechanism (44) that ledger-plate (42) move back and forth, it is characterised in that: institute
It states hull (1) lower front opening and forms the receiving storehouse (1a) being mutually connected with receiving warehouse (1b), institute to hull (1) internal stretch
Ledger-plate (42), the cutting blade (43) stated are located at the opening of the hull (1), and are provided with and will be open in the receiving storehouse (1a)
Receiving mechanism (3) in the water plant automatic transportation that place is cut down to receiving warehouse (1b).
2. weed-cutting launch waterborne according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the transmission component (45) includes and second drives
Drive rod (451) that mechanism (44) is connected, the eccentric part (452) being connected with drive rod (451) and respectively with eccentric part
(452), the connector (453) that cutting blade (43) is connected, the drive rod (451) can be in the driving of the second driving mechanism (44)
Lower drive eccentric part (452) is so that cutting blade (43) is moved back and forth with respect to ledger-plate (42).
3. weed-cutting launch waterborne according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the connector (453) includes along cutting blade
(43) vertical component effect (4532) of the horizontal part (4531) of moving direction arrangement and vertical cutting blade (43) moving direction arrangement, it is described
Horizontal part (4531) is fixedly connected with cutting blade (43), and the vertical component effect (4532) offers elongated slot (4533)；The eccentric part
(452) include and the turntable (4521) of drive rod (451) coaxial arrangement and the bias being eccentrically set on the turntable (4521)
It sells (4522), which is plugged in the elongated slot (4533), under turntable (4521) rotary state, the bias
Pin (4522) can follow turntable (4521) circumferentially mobile and in elongated slot (4533) toward polyslip, and then make connector (453) band
Dynamic cutting blade (43) are mobile.
4. weed-cutting launch waterborne according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the cutting blade (43) is multiple, and and stationary knife
Piece (42) is arranged in the same direction, is connected between the two neighboring cutting blade (43) by link block (43a).
5. weed-cutting launch waterborne described in any claim according to claim 1~4, it is characterised in that: the receiving mechanism (3)
Slidable setting selects one on the receiving mechanism (3) and receiving storehouse (1a) and is provided with sliding slot in the receiving storehouse (1a)
(31), on opposite another location, the cunning for being adapted to the sliding slot (31) is provided in the receiving mechanism (3) or receiving storehouse (1a)
Moving part (32), the sliding slot (31) are gradually angularly disposed upwards from opening to receiving warehouse (1b).
6. weed-cutting launch waterborne according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the receiving mechanism (3) includes rack (34), sets
Set the third driving mechanism (36) in rack (34) upper conveyor belt (35) and driving conveyer belt (35) detour operating, the rack
(34) the both ends along hull (1) direction of travel are provided with transmission shaft (37), and the conveyer belt (35) is wound around transmission shaft (37)
On, and can be contacted in the state that receiving mechanism (3) slide into bottom with the water surface.
7. weed-cutting launch waterborne according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: be fixed on the receiving storehouse (1a) to biography
Send the band cleaning device that (35) surface is cleared up.
8. weed-cutting launch waterborne according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the ledger-plate (42), cutting blade (43) and receipts
It is provided with to facilitate between material mechanism (3) and send water plant after harvesting to the stock guide of receiving mechanism (3) (33).
9. weed-cutting launch waterborne according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: hull (1) front is fixed with standpipe (11),
Support frame as described above (41) is slidable to be accommodated in the standpipe (11), is offered location hole (12) on the standpipe (11), corresponding
It is offered on support frame (41) mounting hole (13), support frame as described above (41) and standpipe (11) are by passing through location hole (12) and installing
The positioning pin in hole (13) slides positioning, to adjust ledger-plate (42) and cutting blade (43) at a distance from the water surface.
10. weed-cutting launch waterborne according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include having setting on front side of grass-mowing (4)
Anticollision mechanism (5), be provided with collision prevention girders (51) on front side of the anticollision mechanism (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820891799.1U CN208434327U (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | Weed-cutting launch waterborne |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820891799.1U CN208434327U (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | Weed-cutting launch waterborne |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208434327U true CN208434327U (en) | 2019-01-29 |
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ID=65089758
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820891799.1U Active CN208434327U (en) | 2018-06-08 | 2018-06-08 | Weed-cutting launch waterborne |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN208434327U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108633441A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-10-12 | 宁波海伯集团有限公司 | Weed-cutting launch waterborne |
| CN111335285A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-06-26 | 袁诚 | Multifunctional hydrology test river channel cleaning device |
| CN112470690A (en) * | 2020-12-06 | 2021-03-12 | 罗源县鉴江镇企业服务中心 | Reaping apparatus for artificial cultivation of kelp |
-
2018
- 2018-06-08 CN CN201820891799.1U patent/CN208434327U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108633441A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-10-12 | 宁波海伯集团有限公司 | Weed-cutting launch waterborne |
| CN108633441B (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2023-10-31 | 宁波海伯集团有限公司 | water mowing boat |
| CN111335285A (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2020-06-26 | 袁诚 | Multifunctional hydrology test river channel cleaning device |
| CN112470690A (en) * | 2020-12-06 | 2021-03-12 | 罗源县鉴江镇企业服务中心 | Reaping apparatus for artificial cultivation of kelp |
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