CN208421283U - A kind of tipping-bucket rain-gauge with mechanical generating apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of tipping-bucket rain-gauge with mechanical generating apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208421283U
CN208421283U CN201820908452.3U CN201820908452U CN208421283U CN 208421283 U CN208421283 U CN 208421283U CN 201820908452 U CN201820908452 U CN 201820908452U CN 208421283 U CN208421283 U CN 208421283U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bucket
tipping
generating apparatus
mechanical generating
rainfall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820908452.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
罗佳
田育新
李锡泉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Academy of Forestry
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Hunan Academy of Forestry
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Academy of Forestry filed Critical Hunan Academy of Forestry
Priority to CN201820908452.3U priority Critical patent/CN208421283U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208421283U publication Critical patent/CN208421283U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30—Wind power
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of tipping-bucket rain-gauges with mechanical generating apparatus, including mechanical generating apparatus and rainfall bucket, the rainfall bucket includes metering device, the mechanical generating apparatus includes pyramidal shell, vertical-axis generators and battery are installed in the pyramidal shell, the output end of the vertical-axis generators is connected with the battery, the input shaft of the vertical-axis generators stretches out the pyramidal shell and is socketed with multiple impellers, each impeller includes wheel disc and the blade that is connected on the wheel disc, the cross section of the blade is in discount vibram outlet shape；The metering device is electrically connected with the battery.Compared with prior art, which has many advantages, such as easy to use, and use cost is cheap and energy conservation and environmental protection.

Description

A kind of tipping-bucket rain-gauge with mechanical generating apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of measuring technique, and in particular to a kind of tipping bucket type rainfall with mechanical generating apparatus Meter.
Background technique
Rainfall gauge is a kind of instrument for measuring somewhere precipitation in a period of time, mainly includes siphon rainfall recorder And tipping-bucket rain-gauge.Wherein, siphon rainfall recorder is made of raingauge receiver, float chamber, recording clock and shell, when raingauge receiver will The precipitation being collected into enters float chamber by funnel conduit, floats on the increase of injection rainwater and rises, and drives from note Recording sheet of the pen on the rotating cylinder with clock draws curve, and ordinate rainfall in recording sheet, abscissa indicates time, recording sheet On the curve recorded be accumulation curve, not only indicated the size of rainfall, but also indicate the situation of change of rainfall, the slope of curve Degree indicates rainfall intensity, this rainfall gauge reliable performance, and precipitation has record, is not required to very important person's whole process and waits for, also recordable whole day Rainfall；However must timing scene go replacement recording sheet, cumbersome and siphon pipe easily blocks.
The remote gauged rainfall instrument that tipping-bucket rain-gauge is made of inductor and signal recorder, inductor are by holding water Device, upper tipping bucket, metering tipping bucket and dry reed switch etc. are constituted；Logger is by counter, record pen, recording clock, control circuit board and letter Number output terminal etc. is constituted, and rainwater enters raingauge receiver by the mouth of a river of holding of the top, falls into water receiving funnel, is turned over through bell mouth inflow Bucket, when water accumulating volume reach a certain height, tipping bucket disequilibrium is overturned, and tipping bucket is toppled over each time, all connects dry reed switch Circuit conveys a pulse signal to logger, and logger control recording pen gets off rainfall record, and so entering can will drop again Rain process measurement gets off.Tipping-bucket rain-gauge can realize full-automatic record, flexible to operation, however this udometric data Collector is needed using button cell, however since rainfall gauge is usually to use in field, mountain forest biggish for wetland, power consumption Rapidly, so that staff must not infrequently replace.Part tipping-bucket rain-gauge is using solar powered come above-mentioned to evade Problem, however, due to mountain area since illumination is less, so that tipping-bucket rain-gauge is difficult to that normal table is maintained to work；Also there is part For tipping-bucket rain-gauge by cable power supply, this kind of tipping-bucket rain-gauge, which can not be adapted to periphery, does not have the place of AC power source.
In conclusion rainfall gauge in the prior art is difficult to take into account while rain that is easy to use and being suitable for various places Meter.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of easy to use and adapt to band in various places There is the tipping-bucket rain-gauge of mechanical generating apparatus.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model are as follows: one kind has mechanical generating apparatus Tipping-bucket rain-gauge, including mechanical generating apparatus and rainfall bucket, the rainfall bucket includes metering device, the mechanical power generation dress It sets including pyramidal shell, vertical-axis generators and battery, the vertical-axis generators is installed in the pyramidal shell Output end be connected with the battery, the input shafts of the vertical-axis generators stretches out the pyramidal shell and is socketed with more A impeller, each impeller include wheel disc and the blade that is connected on the wheel disc, and the cross section of the blade is in discount vibram outlet shape；
The metering device is electrically connected with the battery.
Further, the rainfall bucket further includes acquisition device and dry reed switch, and the acquisition device passes through the dry spring Switch is connect with the metering device.
Further, the acquisition device includes tipping bucket, bracket and draining vessel, and the bracket includes sequentially connected the One support frame, cross bar and the second support frame, the tipping bucket are mounted on the cross by first support frame and the second support frame It can rotate on bar and along the cross bar, the draining vessel are located at the lower section of the tipping bucket.
Further, the tipping bucket includes dumper body and support arm, and the dumper body is two and is symmetrically arranged on institute It states on support arm.
Further, the support arm bottom is equipped with magnet, and the magnet outer surface is equipped with metric system adapter.
Further, the draining vessel are two and are located at the underface of the dumper body.
Further, the draining vessel present the tubular of end opening, and drain in vessel sidewall close to the tipping bucket one Side is equipped with notch compatible with the tipping bucket shape.
Further, the rainfall bucket further includes pedestal, and holder is equipped on the pedestal, and the bracket is mounted on described The middle part of holder.
Further, grounding leg is equipped with below the pedestal.
Further, the rainfall bucket further includes upper cover, and the upper cover is removably mounted on the pedestal, the meter Amount device is mounted on inside the upper cover.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: section is used to constitute entire power generator for the blade of aircraft wing shape Rotary force, which drives works with generator, and pyramidal shell is arranged in lower part, improves the utilization efficiency to wind energy；It is logical Wind-power electricity generation is crossed, both having overcome in the prior art cannot using the limitation of the tipping-bucket rain-gauge amount of being illuminated by the light of solar power generation Widely used defect, and compensate for the deficiency that traditional tipping-bucket rain-gauge is limited by electricity consumption；Utility model device uses Convenient, use cost is cheap and energy conservation and environmental protection.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the mechanical generating apparatus of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the acquisition device of the utility model embodiment.
Label declaration:
11, pyramidal shell；12, input shaft；131, wheel disc；132, blade；211, dumper body；212, support arm；22, Bracket；221, cross bar；23, vessel are drained.
Specific embodiment
For technology contents, the objects and the effects that the utility model is described in detail, below in conjunction with embodiment and match Attached drawing is closed to be explained.
A kind of tipping-bucket rain-gauge with mechanical generating apparatus, including mechanical generating apparatus and rainfall bucket, the rainfall Bucket includes metering device, and the mechanical generating apparatus includes pyramidal shell, and vertical axis hair is equipped in the pyramidal shell Motor and battery, the output end of the vertical-axis generators are connected with the battery, the input of the vertical-axis generators Axis stretches out the pyramidal shell and is socketed with multiple impellers, and each impeller includes wheel disc and is connected on the wheel disc Blade, the cross section of the blade are in discount vibram outlet shape；
The metering device is electrically connected with the battery.
As can be seen from the above description, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: using section for the blade of aircraft wing shape The rotary force of entire power generator is constituted, which drives works with generator, and pyramidal shell is arranged in lower part, improves to wind The utilization efficiency of energy；By wind-power electricity generation, the tipping-bucket rain-gauge light for using solar power generation in the prior art had both been overcome According to amount limitation and cannot widely used defect, and compensate for the deficiency that traditional tipping-bucket rain-gauge is limited by electricity consumption；This Utility model device is easy to use, and use cost is cheap and energy conservation and environmental protection.
Further, the rainfall bucket further includes acquisition device and dry reed switch, and the acquisition device passes through the dry spring Switch is connect with the metering device.
Further, the acquisition device includes tipping bucket, bracket and draining vessel, and the bracket includes sequentially connected the One support frame, cross bar and the second support frame, the tipping bucket are mounted on the cross by first support frame and the second support frame It can rotate on bar and along the cross bar, the draining vessel are located at the lower section of the tipping bucket.
Further, the tipping bucket includes dumper body and support arm, and the dumper body is two and is symmetrically arranged on institute It states on support arm.
Further, the support arm bottom is equipped with magnet, and the magnet outer surface is equipped with metric system adapter.
As can be seen from the above description, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: magnet is arranged in support arm bottom, convenient for dumper body Return can be restored in time.
Further, the draining vessel are two and are located at the underface of the dumper body.
Further, the draining vessel present the tubular of end opening, and drain in vessel sidewall close to the tipping bucket one Side is equipped with notch compatible with the tipping bucket shape.
Further, the rainfall bucket further includes pedestal, and holder is equipped on the pedestal, and the bracket is mounted on described The middle part of holder.
Further, grounding leg is equipped with below the pedestal.
As can be seen from the above description, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: grounding leg is arranged, in order to which rainfall bucket is in injustice Level is still able to maintain on smooth ground.
Further, the rainfall bucket further includes upper cover, and the upper cover is removably mounted on the pedestal, the meter Amount device is mounted on inside the upper cover.
The embodiments of the present invention are as follows: a kind of tipping-bucket rain-gauge with mechanical generating apparatus, including mechanical power generation Device and rainfall bucket, the rainfall bucket includes metering device, as shown in Figure 1, the mechanical generating apparatus is wind power generation plant, Including pyramidal shell 11, vertical-axis generators and battery, the vertical axis power generation are installed in the pyramidal shell 11 The output end of machine is connected with the battery, and the input shaft 12 of the vertical-axis generators stretches out the pyramidal shell 11 and covers It connects there are two impeller, each impeller includes wheel disc 131 and the blade 132 that is connected on the wheel disc 131, the blade 132 cross section is similar to aircraft wing cross-sectional shape in discount vibram outlet shape；The metering device is electrically connected with the battery.
The rainfall bucket further includes acquisition device and dry reed switch, the acquisition device by the dry reed switch with it is described Metering device connection.As shown in Fig. 2, the acquisition device includes that tipping bucket, bracket 22 and draining vessel 23, the bracket 22 include Sequentially connected first support frame, cross bar 221 and the second support frame, the tipping bucket pass through first support frame and the second support Frame is mounted on the cross bar 221 and can rotate along the cross bar.The draining vessel 23 are located at the lower section of the tipping bucket.It is described Tipping bucket includes dumper body 211 and support arm 212, and the dumper body 211 is two and is symmetrically arranged on the support arm 212. 212 bottom of support arm is equipped with magnet, and the magnet outer surface is equipped with metric system adapter.The draining vessel 23 are presented The tubular of end opening, and drain and be equipped with lack compatible with the tipping bucket shape close to the tipping bucket side on 23 side wall of vessel Mouthful.
The rainfall bucket further includes pedestal, and holder is equipped on the pedestal, and the bracket 22 is mounted on the holder Middle part.Grounding leg is equipped with below the pedestal.The rainfall bucket further includes upper cover, and the upper cover is removably mounted on the bottom On seat, the metering device is mounted on inside the upper cover.
In conclusion a kind of tipping-bucket rain-gauge with mechanical generating apparatus provided by the utility model, the rainfall gauge Have many advantages, such as easy to use, use cost is cheap and energy conservation and environmental protection.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model, all Equivalents made based on the specification and figures of the utility model are applied directly or indirectly in relevant technology neck Domain is also included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of tipping-bucket rain-gauge with mechanical generating apparatus, it is characterised in that: including mechanical generating apparatus and rainfall bucket, The rainfall bucket includes metering device, and the mechanical generating apparatus includes pyramidal shell, is equipped in the pyramidal shell Vertical-axis generators and battery, the output end of the vertical-axis generators are connected with the battery, the vertical axis power generation The input shaft of machine stretches out the pyramidal shell and is socketed with multiple impellers, and each impeller includes wheel disc and is connected to described Blade on wheel disc, the cross section of the blade are in discount vibram outlet shape；
The metering device is electrically connected with the battery.
2. the tipping-bucket rain-gauge according to claim 1 with mechanical generating apparatus, it is characterised in that: the rainfall bucket It further include acquisition device and dry reed switch, the acquisition device is connect by the dry reed switch with the metering device.
3. the tipping-bucket rain-gauge according to claim 2 with mechanical generating apparatus, it is characterised in that: the acquisition dress It sets including tipping bucket, bracket and draining vessel, the bracket includes sequentially connected first support frame, cross bar and the second support frame, The tipping bucket is installed on the cross bar and can be rotated along the cross bar by first support frame and the second support frame, described Draining vessel are located at the lower section of the tipping bucket.
4. the tipping-bucket rain-gauge according to claim 3 with mechanical generating apparatus, it is characterised in that: the tipping bucket packet Dumper body and support arm are included, the dumper body is two and is symmetrically arranged on the support arm.
5. the tipping-bucket rain-gauge according to claim 4 with mechanical generating apparatus, it is characterised in that: the support arm bottom Portion is equipped with magnet, and the magnet outer surface is equipped with metric system adapter.
6. the tipping-bucket rain-gauge according to claim 4 with mechanical generating apparatus, it is characterised in that: the water trap Ware is two and is located at the underface of the dumper body.
7. the tipping-bucket rain-gauge according to claim 3 with mechanical generating apparatus, it is characterised in that: the water trap Ware is in the tubular of upper end opening, and drains to be equipped in vessel sidewall close to the tipping bucket side and be adapted with the tipping bucket shape Notch.
8. the tipping-bucket rain-gauge according to claim 3 with mechanical generating apparatus, it is characterised in that: the rainfall bucket Further include pedestal, holder is installed on the pedestal, the bracket is mounted on the middle part of the holder.
9. the tipping-bucket rain-gauge according to claim 8 with mechanical generating apparatus, it is characterised in that: under the pedestal Side is equipped with grounding leg.
10. the tipping-bucket rain-gauge according to claim 8 with mechanical generating apparatus, it is characterised in that: the rainfall Bucket further includes upper cover, and the upper cover is removably mounted on the pedestal, and the metering device is mounted on inside the upper cover.
CN201820908452.3U 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 A kind of tipping-bucket rain-gauge with mechanical generating apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN208421283U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820908452.3U CN208421283U (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 A kind of tipping-bucket rain-gauge with mechanical generating apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820908452.3U CN208421283U (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 A kind of tipping-bucket rain-gauge with mechanical generating apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208421283U true CN208421283U (en) 2019-01-22

Family

ID=65112160

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820908452.3U Expired - Fee Related CN208421283U (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 A kind of tipping-bucket rain-gauge with mechanical generating apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208421283U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190122

Termination date: 20190612

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee