CN109322331A - Automatic water drain type well lid - Google Patents
Automatic water drain type well lid Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109322331A CN109322331A CN201710639268.3A CN201710639268A CN109322331A CN 109322331 A CN109322331 A CN 109322331A CN 201710639268 A CN201710639268 A CN 201710639268A CN 109322331 A CN109322331 A CN 109322331A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drainage
- well lid
- cover body
- manhole cover
- type well
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
- E02D29/1409—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers adjustable in height or inclination
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/12—Manhole shafts; Other inspection or access chambers; Accessories therefor
- E02D29/14—Covers for manholes or the like; Frames for covers
- E02D29/1481—Security devices, e.g. indicating unauthorised opening
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2200/00—Geometrical or physical properties
- E02D2200/11—Height being adjustable
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2200/00—Geometrical or physical properties
- E02D2200/14—Geometrical or physical properties resilient or elastic
- E02D2200/146—Springs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D2600/00—Miscellaneous
- E02D2600/10—Miscellaneous comprising sensor means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of automatic water drain type well lid, the well lid includes manhole cover body and the drainage arrangement that is arranged in below manhole cover body, drainage arrangement is equipped with the dewatering stand connecting with manhole cover body, and dewatering stand is equipped with several vertically arranged drainage columns, and manhole cover body is equipped with the drainage hole cooperated with drainage column；The drainage column is mounted on dewatering stand by lifting device, and drainage column is equipped with spiral shape rhone, and the bottom of drainage column is equipped with the drain fan for accelerating drainage speed；The drainage arrangement further includes for providing the battery of power supply for drain fan, and battery is mounted on dewatering stand by waterproof case.Automatic water drain type well lid design provided by the invention is reasonable, practical, installation, it is easy to use while the adjusting of displacement can be carried out automatically according to the size of rainfall, it is timely drained, effectively reduces the water accumulating volume on road surface, guarantee the safe passing of pedestrian and vehicle.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of urban operating mechanism, especially a kind of automatic water drain type well lid.
Background technique
Well lid is that one kind is set on road, the facility for preventing people or object from falling, be usually used in greenbelt, pavement,
Car lane, harbour, lane etc..
Currently, common well lid is typically all to have drain function, well lid has drainage hole, for by road surface
Upper rainwater is discharged into underground；But existing manhole cover structure can play draining, when rainfall is smaller only convenient for pedestrian and vehicle
The effect of walking；When encountering very big rainfall or heavy rain, well lid can not just be drained in time, and road surface just will appear a large amount of products
Water brings certain risk so that pedestrian and vehicle are difficult to pass through.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, provide it is a kind of design rationally, Neng Gougen
The automatic water drain type well lid of drainage speed adjusting is carried out according to surface gathered water amount.
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to what is realized by technical solution below.The present invention is a kind of automatic
Drainage type well lid, the well lid include manhole cover body and the drainage arrangement that is arranged in below manhole cover body, and drainage arrangement is equipped with and well
The dewatering stand of lid ontology connection, dewatering stand are equipped with several vertically arranged drainage columns, and manhole cover body is equipped with and draining
The drainage hole of column cooperation；The drainage column is mounted on dewatering stand by lifting device, and drainage column is drained equipped with spiral shape
Slot, the bottom of drainage column are equipped with the drain fan for accelerating drainage speed；The drainage arrangement further includes for being draining wind
Fan provides the battery of power supply, and battery is mounted on dewatering stand by waterproof case.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention can also be further realized by technical solution below, the draining
Device further includes control chip and the pressure sensor for sensed water level, and manhole cover body is equipped with for installing pressure sensor
Placed cavity, pressure sensor connect with the input terminal of control chip, and the output end of drain fan and control connects.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention can also be further realized by technical solution below, the control
Chip is single-chip microcontroller.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention can also be further realized by technical solution below, the draining
Taper weather board is additionally provided on dewatering stand below fan.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention can also be further realized by technical solution below, the lifting
Device is lifting cylinder, and the upper end of lifting cylinder and the bottom of drainage column connect, and the lower end of lifting cylinder is fixedly connected on row
On water bracket.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention can also be further realized by technical solution below, the lifting
Device is support spring, and the upper end of support spring and the bottom of drainage column connect, and the lower end of support spring is fixedly connected on row
On water bracket.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention can also be further realized by technical solution below, the draining
The generator that the bottom of column is additionally provided with convenient for generating power by water current, the output end of generator and the input terminal of battery connect.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention can also be further realized by technical solution below, and the well lid is also
Including solar panel, the top of the manhole cover body is equipped with the groove for placing solar panel, and groove is equipped with
The sealing of transparent sealing lid.
Compared with prior art, the present invention carries out the discharge of rainwater on road surface by drainage column and drainage hole cooperation；In rainfall
When measuring larger, lifting device is able to drive drainage column and declines and drain fan is cooperated to carry out Quick drainage, so that road surface will not produce
Raw a large amount of ponding, convenient for the safe passing of pedestrian and vehicle.Well lid design is reasonable, practical, while installation, easy to use
The adjusting that displacement can be carried out automatically according to the size of rainfall, is timely drained, effectively reduces the product on road surface
Water guarantees the safe passing of pedestrian and vehicle.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of manhole cover body of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of drainage column of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, right below in conjunction with attached drawing of the present invention
Technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of the invention
Embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making wound
Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of the property made labour, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of automatic water drain type well lid, the well lid include manhole cover body 1 and are arranged below manhole cover body 1
Drainage arrangement, drainage arrangement is equipped with the dewatering stand 2 that connect with manhole cover body 1, and dewatering stand 2 is equipped with several vertically arranged
Drainage column 4, manhole cover body 1 is equipped with the drainage hole 3 that cooperates with drainage column 4；The drainage column 4 is installed by lifting device 5
On dewatering stand 2, drainage column 4 is equipped with spiral shape rhone 12, and the bottom of drainage column 4 is equipped with for accelerating drainage speed
Drain fan 6；The drainage arrangement further includes for providing the battery 7 of power supply for drain fan 6, and battery 7 passes through waterproof
Shell is mounted on dewatering stand 2.Manhole cover body 1 is arranged on road surface, concordant with road surface, for blocking well head and guaranteeing normal
Traffic is current；For effectively being drained, drainage column 4 is arranged in drainage hole 3 drainage hole 3, prevents foreign object from falling from drainage hole 3
Enter sewer, when amount of rainfall is less, rainwater can be discharged by spiral shape rhone 12；When amount of rainfall is larger, lifting dress
Setting 5 can drive drainage column 4 to decline so that rainwater can quickly be drained by drainage hole 3, while drain fan 6 it is rotatable into
One step accelerates draining；Lifting device 5 is for driving drainage column 4 to move up and down, convenient for adjusting the height of drainage column 4 according to amount of rainfall
Degree, is effectively drained；Battery 7 is used to power for drain fan 6 and lifting device 5, can also be passed through alternating current to draining
Fan 6 and lifting device 5 are powered.
The drainage arrangement further includes control chip and the pressure sensor 10 for sensed water level, is set in manhole cover body 1
There is the placed cavity 9 for installing pressure sensor 10, pressure sensor 10 is connect with the input terminal of control chip, drain fan 6
It is connect with the output end of control.The installation of pressure sensor 10 is convenient in the setting of placed cavity 9, while guaranteeing that pressure sensor 10 omits
Lower than the upper surface of manhole cover body 1, prevent from being damaged by pressure by vehicle；The setting of pressure sensor 10 is controlled for detecting the pressure of water
Chip receive pressure signal calculate water level size, obtain road surface amount of rainfall how much, and according to amount of rainfall control drain fan 6
It is rotated, carries out the discharge of rainwater.
The control chip is single-chip microcontroller.Single-chip microcontroller is 51 serial or ARM series monolithics, cheap, easily controllable,
Convenient for promoting the use of on a large scale.
Taper weather board 8 is additionally provided on the dewatering stand 2 of 6 lower section of drain fan.The setting of taper weather board 8 is used for
By the water conservancy diversion around of the water under 6 row of drain fan, convenient for being discharged into sewer as soon as possible.
The lifting device 5 is lifting cylinder, and the upper end of lifting cylinder is connect with the bottom of drainage column 4, lifting cylinder
Lower end be fixedly connected on dewatering stand 2.Lifting cylinder structure is simple, is easily installed maintenance, can according to the size of amount of rainfall,
The height that drainage column 4 is adjusted by lifting cylinder, is convenient for the discharge of amount of rainfall size, prevents surface gathered water amount larger impact
Traffic is current.
The lifting device 5 is support spring, and the upper end of support spring is connect with the bottom of drainage column 4, support spring
Lower end be fixedly connected on dewatering stand 2.The setting of support spring is convenient for when amount of rainfall is larger, and 4 stress of drainage column is larger,
So that support spring stress is larger and then is retracted the drive decline of drainage column 4, the discharge of amount of rainfall is carried out faster, is realized
The efficiency that drainage arrangement is drained according to how much adjustment of amount of rainfall.
The bottom of the drainage column 4 is additionally provided with the generator convenient for generating power by water current, output end and the battery 7 of generator
Input terminal connection.The setting of generator is convenient for when being drained, and the rotor of downward water flow driven generator carries out rotation hair
Electricity realizes the recycling of resource；In the power storage to battery 7 that generator generates, the power supply for drain fan 6 makes
With.
The well lid further includes solar panel 11, and the top of the manhole cover body 1 is equipped with for placing solar battery
The groove of plate 11, groove are sealed equipped with transparent sealing lid.The output end of solar panel 11 and the input terminal of battery 7 connect
It connects；The setting of solar panel 11 seals in groove, and through transparent sealing lid, and sunlight is allowed to be irradiated to the sun
Plate converts the solar into electric energy convenient for solar panel 11, and storage is arrived in battery 7.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of automatic water drain type well lid, it is characterised in that: the well lid includes manhole cover body and is arranged in below manhole cover body
Drainage arrangement, drainage arrangement are equipped with the dewatering stand connecting with manhole cover body, and dewatering stand is equipped with several vertically arranged rows
Water column, manhole cover body are equipped with the drainage hole cooperated with drainage column；The drainage column is mounted on dewatering stand by lifting device
On, drainage column is equipped with spiral shape rhone, and the bottom of drainage column is equipped with the drain fan for accelerating drainage speed；The row
Water installations further include for providing the battery of power supply for drain fan, and battery is mounted on dewatering stand by waterproof case
On.
2. automatic water drain type well lid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drainage arrangement further includes control chip
With the pressure sensor for sensed water level, manhole cover body is equipped with the placed cavity for installing pressure sensor, pressure sensing
Device is connect with the input terminal of control chip, the output end connection of drain fan and control.
3. automatic water drain type well lid according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the control chip is single-chip microcontroller.
4. automatic water drain type well lid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dewatering stand below the drain fan
On be additionally provided with taper weather board.
5. automatic water drain type well lid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lifting device is lifting cylinder, is risen
The upper end of sending down abnormally ascending cylinder and the bottom of drainage column connect, and the lower end of lifting cylinder is fixedly connected on dewatering stand.
6. automatic water drain type well lid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lifting device is support spring, branch
The bottom of the upper end and drainage column of supportting spring connects, and the lower end of support spring is fixedly connected on dewatering stand.
7. automatic water drain type well lid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the drainage column, which is additionally provided with, to be convenient for
The generator of generating power by water current, the output end of generator and the input terminal of battery connect.
8. automatic water drain type well lid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the well lid further includes solar panel,
The top of the manhole cover body is equipped with the groove for placing solar panel, and groove is sealed equipped with transparent sealing lid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710639268.3A CN109322331A (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | Automatic water drain type well lid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710639268.3A CN109322331A (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | Automatic water drain type well lid |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109322331A true CN109322331A (en) | 2019-02-12 |
Family
ID=65244852
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710639268.3A Pending CN109322331A (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2017-07-31 | Automatic water drain type well lid |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109322331A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109976210A (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-07-05 | 南京工程学院 | A kind of city intelligent drainage arrangement |
| CN110206066A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-09-06 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of bulkhead construction and construction process |
| CN112012318A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-12-01 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Intelligent drainage well cover |
-
2017
- 2017-07-31 CN CN201710639268.3A patent/CN109322331A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109976210A (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-07-05 | 南京工程学院 | A kind of city intelligent drainage arrangement |
| CN110206066A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2019-09-06 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of bulkhead construction and construction process |
| CN112012318A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-12-01 | 安徽信息工程学院 | Intelligent drainage well cover |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190212 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |