CN208418807U - Full automatic square coal cooking heating boiler - Google Patents

Full automatic square coal cooking heating boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208418807U
CN208418807U CN201820708204.4U CN201820708204U CN208418807U CN 208418807 U CN208418807 U CN 208418807U CN 201820708204 U CN201820708204 U CN 201820708204U CN 208418807 U CN208418807 U CN 208418807U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coal
furnace body
heating boiler
full automatic
cooking heating
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Active
Application number
CN201820708204.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏德森
魏丹丹
刘虎群
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RENQIU INNOVATIVE HEATING EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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RENQIU INNOVATIVE HEATING EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201820708204.4U priority Critical patent/CN208418807U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/30Technologies for a more efficient combustion or heat usage

Abstract

The utility model discloses Full automatic square coal cooking heating boiler, including furnace body and PLC controller, continuous device for coal and fume collection reuse means automatically are additionally provided on the furnace body;Coal push-in burner hearth of depositing on coal storage platform can be participated in burning according to preset interval time by automatic continuous device for coal; not only it had eliminated the trouble of hand stoking but also can be effectively ensured coal-fired in a good combustion state; it avoids generating the toxic and harmful gas such as carbon monoxide, is conducive to the personal safety for protecting user;In addition, flue gas that fume collection reuse means can be emerged with real-time collecting stockhole and being delivered at heat-absorbing water pipe for heating working medium water, the waste heat of flue gas is utilized well, the application is novel in design, high degree of automation, is suitble to promote the use of.

Description

Full automatic square coal cooking heating boiler
Technical field
The utility model relates to heating equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of Full automatic square coal cooking heating boiler.
Background technique
In northerly rural area and the combination area of city and country, heating-cooking dual-purpose stove is widely used, and people are in the winter Season can also heat up water while heating and cook, and greatly facilitate people's lives, but existing heating-cooking dual-purpose stove exists Discovery has the disadvantage that in use process
1. fuel storage amount when flat is smaller, it is desirable to maintain the normal combustion of stove that must just keep one's eyes open stoking, especially It is to need disposably to insert more fuel at night before falling asleep, more fuel filling will cause air reduction, and fuel combustion is not Sufficiently, a series of toxic and harmful gas of such as carbon monoxide are generated, even will affect the personal safety of user when serious;
2. cooker places the flue gas that mouth often runs fuel combustion generation of emerging, the culinary art for not only influencing user also be will cause The waste of heat.
Utility model content
The problem of for background technique, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Full automatic square coal cooking Heating boiler efficiently solves the problems, such as exist in background technique.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
Full automatic square coal cooking heating boiler, including furnace body and PLC controller are additionally provided on the furnace body automatic Continuous device for coal and fume collection reuse means;
Automatically the continuous device for coal includes coal storage mechanism and automatic coal pusher structure, and the coal storage mechanism includes liftable It is set to intracorporal at least two layers coal storage platform being parallel to each other of the furnace, passes through column phase between adjacent each coal storage platform Even, it is installed with sliding block on the side of the column, the sliding slot matched with the sliding block is provided on the inner wall of the furnace body;Storage The first motor being electrically connected with the PLC controller, first motor are provided on furnace body outer wall above coal platform Rotation axis on be installed with and extend to the intracorporal winding drum of furnace, threading hole is offered on the winding drum, is worn in the threading hole Equipped with the lifting line being fixedly connected with respectively with the two sides of the coal storage platform, the inside top of the furnace body is additionally provided with to be mentioned with described The guide ring that bracing wire matches;The automatic coal pusher structure includes the second motor being set on furnace body outer wall, and described second Motor is electrically connected with the PLC controller, and gear is installed in the rotation axis of the second motor, can be taken out on the furnace body outer wall Slotting is provided with the rack gear matched with the gear, and one end of the rack gear extends in furnace body, and it is intracorporal that rack gear is located at furnace Coal-pushing plate is installed on one end;
The inside top of the furnace body is additionally provided with stockhole and cooker places mouth, the fume collection reuse means packet Include the fume collection interlayer being set between the stockhole and cooker placement mouth, the outlet side setting of the fume collection interlayer There is flue gas rotary chamber, several escape pipes are provided on the flue gas rotary chamber, the outlet end of the escape pipe is provided with flue gas Heat release chamber is provided with throat on the flue gas heat release chamber, and flue gas heat release is intracavitary to be additionally provided with several heat-absorbing water pipes.
Preferably, the coal storage platform is two layers.
Preferably, the lifting line is wirerope.
Preferably, the quantity of the escape pipe is two, and two escape pipes are located at the two sides of the stockhole.
Preferably, the water jacket being connected with the heat-absorbing water pipe is provided in the furnace body.
Preferably, several air inlet pipe being connected with the external world are additionally provided on the flue gas rotary chamber.
Preferably, the quantity of the air inlet pipe is the input end of escape pipe described in two and the outlet end face of air inlet pipe.
Preferably, the first coal feeding hole for cleaning door being additionally provided on the furnace body and being matched with the coal storage platform.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with fire grate in the furnace body, the fire grate rides upon to be fixedly connected with the inner wall of the furnace body On crossbeam, the bottom of the fire grate is fixedly provided with the retaining bar matched with the crossbeam.
Preferably, the second coal feeding hole is additionally provided on the furnace body, the second coal feeding hole can accommodate fire grate disengaging.
The utility model has following advantageous effects:
Continuous device for coal and fume collection reuse means automatically are applied in the utility model, continuous device for coal can be with automatically According to preset interval time will on coal storage platform deposit coal push-in burner hearth participate in burning, not only eliminated the trouble of hand stoking but also Fire coal can be effectively ensured in a good combustion state, avoid generating the toxic and harmful gas such as carbon monoxide, be conducive to Protect the personal safety of user;In addition, fume collection reuse means can be with flue gas that real-time collecting stockhole is emerged and conveying It is used for heating working medium water to heat-absorbing water pipe, the waste heat of flue gas is utilized well, the application is novel in design, the degree of automation Height is suitble to promote the use of.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and embodiment is described in further detail the embodiments of the present invention.Implement below Example cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model for illustrating the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more;Term The orientation of the instructions such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outside", " front end ", " rear end ", " head ", " tail portion " or position are closed System is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description the utility model and simplifies description, without It is that the device of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, constructed and operated with specific orientation, therefore It should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specific Regulation and restriction, term " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, be also possible to detachable Connection, or be integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, centre can also be passed through Medium is indirectly connected.For the ordinary skill in the art, it can understand that above-mentioned term is practical new at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in type.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, Full automatic square coal cooking heating boiler described in the present embodiment, including furnace body 1 and PLC control Device 2 processed is additionally provided with continuous device for coal and fume collection reuse means automatically on furnace body 1, and continuous device for coal can be according to automatically Preset interval time adds coal-fired participation burning into burner hearth, had not only eliminated the trouble of hand stoking but also combustion can be effectively ensured Coal is in a good combustion state, avoids generating the toxic and harmful gas such as carbon monoxide, in addition, fume collection recycles dress The waste heat of flue gas can be utilized well with real-time collecting flue gas and for heating working medium water by setting;
Automatically continuous device for coal includes coal storage mechanism 3 and automatic coal pusher structure 4, coal storage mechanism 3 include liftable setting It is connected between the coal storage platform 5 that two layers in furnace body 1 is parallel to each other, adjacent coal storage platform 5 by column 6, the side of column 6 It is installed with sliding block 7 on face, the sliding slot 8 matched with sliding block 7 is provided on the inner wall of furnace body 1;The furnace body 1 of 5 top of coal storage platform It is provided with the first motor 9 being electrically connected with PLC controller 2 on outer wall, is installed with and extends in the rotation axis of the first motor 9 Winding drum 10 in furnace body 1 offers threading hole on winding drum 10, the two sides respectively with coal storage platform 5 is equipped in threading hole The lifting line 11 being fixedly connected with, lifting line 11 are wirerope, and the inside top of furnace body 1 is additionally provided with to be led with what lifting line 11 matched To ring 12, the side of guide ring 12 is concordant with the side of coal storage platform 5, the lifting coal storage platform 5 for facilitating lifting line 11 vertical;From Dynamic coal pusher structure 4 includes the second motor 13 being set on 1 outer wall of furnace body, and the second motor 13 is electrically connected with PLC controller 2 It connects, gear is installed in the rotation axis of the second motor 13, what can be pulled and pushed on 1 outer wall of furnace body is provided with the tooth matched with gear Item 14, one end of rack gear 14 extend in furnace body 1, are installed with coal-pushing plate 15, coal-pushing plate on one end that rack gear 14 is located in furnace body 1 15 match with coal storage platform 5, and coal-pushing plate 15 can be by depositing in coal push-in burner hearth on each layer coal storage platform 5;
The inside top of furnace body 1 is additionally provided with stockhole 16 and cooker places mouth 17, and cooker places mouth 17 and is located at stockhole 16 tops, fume collection reuse means include the fume collection interlayer being set between stockhole 16 and cooker placement mouth 17 18, the outlet side of fume collection interlayer 18 is provided with flue gas rotary chamber 19, and two escape pipes 20 are provided on flue gas rotary chamber 19, Two escape pipes 20 are located at the two sides of stockhole 16, and the outlet end of escape pipe 20 is provided with flue gas heat release chamber 21, and flue gas is put It is provided with throat 22 on hot chamber 21, several heat-absorbing water pipes 23 are additionally provided in flue gas heat release chamber 21.
The water jacket being connected with heat-absorbing water pipe 23 is provided in furnace body 1.
Rectify the outlet of the air inlet pipe 24 and air inlet pipe 24 that are connected there are two being also set up on flue gas rotary chamber 19 with the external world To the input end of escape pipe 20, outside air can be entered by air inlet pipe 24 and be flowed into escape pipe 20, in escape pipe 20 Negative pressure is formed at input end, is conducive to the flue gas in flue gas rotary chamber 19 and is entered in escape pipe 20.
The first coal feeding hole 26 for being additionally provided with cleaning door 25 on furnace body 1 and matching with coal storage platform 5, user can lead to It crosses the first coal feeding hole 26 and adds stand-by fire coal on coal storage platform 5.
Fire grate 27 is additionally provided in furnace body 1, the fire coal released from coal storage platform 5, which can march on fire grate 27, to burn, Fire grate 27 rides upon on the crossbeam 28 being fixedly connected with the inner wall of furnace body 1, and the bottom of fire grate 27 is fixedly provided with to be matched with crossbeam 28 Retaining bar 29, retaining bar 29 it is possible to prevente effectively from fire grate 27 by push shift, guarantee fire grate 27 normal operation position.
The second coal feeding hole 30 is additionally provided on furnace body 1, the second coal feeding hole 30 can accommodate the disengaging of fire grate 27, when fire grate 27 needs When replacing, user can be taken out conveniently fire grate 27 by the second coal feeding hole 30 and replace.
The working process of this embodiment is as follows:
Fire coal is added on coal storage platform 5 from the first coal feeding hole 26, after reaching preset time, the control of PLC controller 2 first Motor 9 rotates, and the first motor 9 drives winding drum 10 to rotate and gradually rolls lifting line 11, and coal storage platform 5 slowly rises, When reaching default rotation time, the first motor 9 stops operating, and coal storage platform 5 stops rising, at this point, coal storage platform 5 and fire grate 27 is concordant, and then PLC controller 2 controls the rotation of the second motor 13, and gear band carry-over bar 14 is inserted into furnace body 1, coal-pushing plate 15 It is contacted with fire coal and the fire coal on coal storage platform 5 is pushed on fire grate 27, the second motor 13 inverts, rack gear 14 and coal-pushing plate 15 retract, and complete once continuous coal movement, when reaching the setting time of secondary continuous coal, control of the coal storage platform 5 in PLC controller 2 Continue to rise under system so that the coal storage platform 5 of lower layer is concordant with fire grate 27, coal-pushing plate 15, which shifts fire coal onto, to be participated in firing on fire grate 27 It burns, completes secondary continuous coal movement, this measure can greatly save manual operation, be easy to use by users, while burning, burner hearth The flue gases that mouth 16 is emerged are collected into flue gas rotary chamber 19 by fume collection interlayer 18, then enter cigarette by escape pipe 20 Gas heat release chamber 21 and heat-absorbing water pipe 23 generate heat exchange, heat the working-medium water in heat-absorbing water pipe 23, flue gas passes through after the completion of heat release Throat 22 is discharged.
The embodiments of the present invention be provided for the sake of example and description, and be not exhaustively or The utility model is limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variation are aobvious for the ordinary skill in the art And it is clear to.Selection and description embodiment and are made to more preferably illustrate the principles of the present invention and practical application Those skilled in the art are it will be appreciated that the utility model is suitable for each with various modifications of special-purpose to design Kind embodiment.

Claims (10)

1. Full automatic square coal cooking heating boiler, which is characterized in that including furnace body and PLC controller, on the furnace body also It is provided with continuous device for coal and fume collection reuse means automatically;
Automatically the continuous device for coal includes coal storage mechanism and automatic coal pusher structure, and the coal storage mechanism includes liftable setting It is connected between intracorporal at least two layers coal storage platform being parallel to each other of the furnace, adjacent each coal storage platform by column, institute It states and is installed with sliding block on the side of column, the sliding slot matched with the sliding block is provided on the inner wall of the furnace body;Coal storage is flat The first motor being electrically connected with the PLC controller is provided on furnace body outer wall above platform, first motor turns It is installed on moving axis and extends to the intracorporal winding drum of furnace, threading hole is offered on the winding drum, is equipped in the threading hole The lifting line being fixedly connected with respectively with the two sides of the coal storage platform, the inside top of the furnace body are additionally provided with and the lifting line The guide ring matched;The automatic coal pusher structure includes the second motor being set on furnace body outer wall, and described second is electronic Machine is electrically connected with the PLC controller, and gear is installed in the rotation axis of the second motor, can be pulled and pushed on the furnace body outer wall It is provided with the rack gear matched with the gear, one end of the rack gear extends in furnace body, and rack gear is located at the intracorporal one end of furnace On be installed with coal-pushing plate;
The inside top of the furnace body is additionally provided with stockhole and cooker places mouth, and the fume collection reuse means includes setting The fume collection interlayer being placed between the stockhole and cooker placement mouth, the outlet side of the fume collection interlayer are provided with cigarette Gas turned cavities are provided with several escape pipes on the flue gas rotary chamber, and the outlet end of the escape pipe is provided with flue gas heat release Chamber is provided with throat on the flue gas heat release chamber, and flue gas heat release is intracavitary to be additionally provided with several heat-absorbing water pipes.
2. Full automatic square coal cooking heating boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the coal storage platform is two Layer.
3. Full automatic square coal cooking heating boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lifting line is steel wire Rope.
4. Full automatic square coal cooking heating boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quantity of the escape pipe It is two, two escape pipes are located at the two sides of the stockhole.
5. Full automatic square coal cooking heating boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided in the furnace body The water jacket being connected with the heat-absorbing water pipe.
6. Full automatic square coal cooking heating boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the flue gas rotary chamber It is additionally provided with several air inlet pipe being connected with the external world.
7. Full automatic square coal cooking heating boiler according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the quantity of the air inlet pipe For two and the input end of escape pipe described in the outlet end face of air inlet pipe.
8. Full automatic square coal cooking heating boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that also set up on the furnace body The first coal feeding hole for having cleaning door and being matched with the coal storage platform.
9. Full automatic square coal cooking heating boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that also set up in the furnace body Have fire grate, the fire grate rides upon on the crossbeam being fixedly connected with the inner wall of the furnace body, the bottom of the fire grate be fixedly provided with The retaining bar that the crossbeam matches.
10. Full automatic square coal cooking heating boiler according to claim 1, which is characterized in that also set on the furnace body It is equipped with the second coal feeding hole.
CN201820708204.4U 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 Full automatic square coal cooking heating boiler Active CN208418807U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820708204.4U CN208418807U (en) 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 Full automatic square coal cooking heating boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820708204.4U CN208418807U (en) 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 Full automatic square coal cooking heating boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208418807U true CN208418807U (en) 2019-01-22

Family

ID=65114357

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820708204.4U Active CN208418807U (en) 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 Full automatic square coal cooking heating boiler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208418807U (en)

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