CN208407713U - A kind of walnut sorting unit - Google Patents
A kind of walnut sorting unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208407713U CN208407713U CN201820533926.0U CN201820533926U CN208407713U CN 208407713 U CN208407713 U CN 208407713U CN 201820533926 U CN201820533926 U CN 201820533926U CN 208407713 U CN208407713 U CN 208407713U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- material supporting
- supporting rack
- fruit
- walnut
- sorting unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of walnut sorting units in fruits and vegetables machinery field, including several material supporting racks being set side by side, there is the space for stacking fruit on material supporting rack, material supporting rack bottom is equipped with charging conduit, the charging conduit is made of multiple blanking sections along the distribution of material supporting rack axis direction, the blanking groove width of each blanking section is sequentially increased, bunker for collecting is equipped with below each blanking section, it is correspondingly provided with the pusher for pushing fruit to move along material supporting rack axis direction below the material supporting rack, is equipped with feeding mechanism above the material supporting rack.The material supporting rack is made of two inclined baffles, and the space for stacking fruit is formed between two baffles, and the cross section of material supporting rack is trapezoidal.Originally practical newly to come out the walnut sizing screening of different-grain diameter size, screening efficiency is high, high degree of automation.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to fruits and vegetables machinery field, in particular to a kind of walnut sorting unit.
Background technique
In the prior art, there are a kind of walnut sorter, number of patent application: 201711252780.9；The applying date:
2017.12.01；Publication number CN 107824485A；Publication date 2018.03.23；Its structure includes rack, is set in rack
Stir conveying mechanism, and the driving device of conveying mechanism is stirred in driving；The conveying mechanism that stirs includes being rotatably dispose in
The driving shaft of rack one end is rotatably dispose in the driven shaft of the rack other end, and two are fixedly installed on the active on driving shaft respectively
Sprocket wheel two is fixedly installed on driven shaft, driven sprocket corresponding with drive sprocket respectively, and two are wire-wrapped in two sides drive chain respectively
Wheel and driven sprocket on closed chain, it is several be placed equidistant with, the roller that both ends are rotatably dispose in respectively on the closed chain of two sides,
The idler wheel being fixedly installed on each roller, and be fixedly installed in rack along the length of the rack and with upper layer idler wheel friction
The guide rail of engagement；The driving device includes the decelerating motor being set in rack, and is drivingly connected decelerating motor and active
The transmission mechanism of axis.
When the device works, walnut enters between roller, travels forward under the driving of closed chain with roller, another party
Face is driven walnut rotation, is realized the automatic turning of walnut due to the rotation of roller itself；Disadvantage is that: the device is only
Can the walnut by way of artificial screening by appearance breakage screen, walnut sizing screening that cannot be different by particle size
Out.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of walnut sorting units, can be by the walnut classifying screen of different-grain diameter size
It elects, screening efficiency is high, and structure is simple, convenient for operation, high degree of automation.
Purpose of the utility model is realized as follows: a kind of walnut sorting unit, including several retainers being set side by side
Frame has the space for stacking fruit on material supporting rack, and material supporting rack bottom is equipped with charging conduit, and the charging conduit is by multiple along material supporting rack axis
The blanking section of line directional spreding forms, and the blanking groove width of each blanking section is sequentially increased, and the lower section of each blanking section is equal
Equipped with bunker for collecting, the pusher for pushing fruit to move along material supporting rack axis direction, institute are correspondingly provided with below the material supporting rack
It states and is equipped with feeding mechanism above material supporting rack.
When utility model works, feeding mechanism charging, fruit enters the space for holding fruit of material supporting rack, pusher
Push fruit mobile, fruit has just been initially located in close to the position of the smallest blanking section of blanking groove width, the lesser fruit of partial size from
In the smallest feeding zone paragraph to bunker for collecting of blanking groove width, under the promotion of pusher, the biggish fruit of other partial sizes according to
It is secondary to fall in corresponding bunker for collecting, complete the sizing screening of fruit size.Compared with prior art, the utility model is beneficial
Effect is: can quickly, efficiently and accurately come out fruit by particle size sizing screening.Present apparatus structure is simple, behaviour
Make simplicity, it is easy to maintain, it can be used for sorting walnut.
As the improvement of the utility model, the material supporting rack is made of two inclined baffles, forms heap between two baffles
The space of fruit is put, the cross section of material supporting rack is trapezoidal.Fruit is deposited between two baffles.
The pusher includes two parallel driving chains, two transmissions as a further improvement of the utility model,
It is arranged in parallel with several connecting rods between chain, several promotion pin shafts are arranged at intervals in connecting rod, pin shaft is pushed to wear upwards
It crosses corresponding charging conduit and protrudes into the space for holding fruit.Driving chain drives connecting rod mobile, and pin shaft is pushed to push fruit
It is moved along material supporting rack axis.
The feeding mechanism is feed hopper as a further improvement of the utility model, and material supporting rack is arranged in feed hopper
One end.Fruit is deposited on material supporting rack by feed hopper.
As the preferred of the utility model, the fruit is walnut.
As the preferred of the utility model, the spacing between each material supporting rack is equal.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view along AA of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of material supporting rack.
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of material supporting rack.
Fig. 6 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of pusher.
Fig. 8 is the main view of pusher.
Wherein, 1 material supporting rack, 1a baffle, 2 charging conduits, 201 blanking sections, 3 bunker for collecting, 4 driving chains, 5 connecting rods,
6 push pin shaft, 7 feed hoppers.
Specific embodiment
It as shown in figures 1-8, is a kind of walnut sorting unit, including several material supporting racks 1 being set side by side, material supporting rack 1 is by two
A inclined baffle 1a is formed, and the space for stacking fruit is formed between two baffle 1a, and the cross section of material supporting rack 1 is trapezoidal；Each support
Expect that the spacing between frame 1 is equal；There is the space for stacking fruit, 1 bottom of material supporting rack is equipped with charging conduit 2, charging conduit on material supporting rack 1
2 are made of multiple blanking sections 201 along the distribution of 1 axis direction of material supporting rack, and the blanking groove width of each blanking section 201 successively increases
Greatly, it is equipped with bunker for collecting 3 below each blanking section, is correspondingly provided with below material supporting rack 1 and pushes fruit along 1 axis of material supporting rack
The mobile pusher in line direction, the pusher include two parallel driving chains 4, parallel between two driving chains 4
Several connecting rods 5 are provided with, several promotion pin shafts 6 are arranged at intervals in connecting rod 5, pushes pin shaft 6 to be upward through correspondence and falls
Hopper 2 simultaneously protrudes into the space for holding fruit；Feeding mechanism is equipped with above material supporting rack 1.The feeding mechanism is feed hopper 7,
One end of material supporting rack 1 is arranged in feed hopper 7.The fruit is walnut.
When the present apparatus works, walnut is deposited on material supporting rack 1 by feed hopper 7, what walnut entered material supporting rack 1 holds fruit
The space of grain, driving chain 4 drive connecting rod 5 mobile, push pin shaft 6 that fruit is pushed to move along 1 axis of material supporting rack, fruit is just opened
Begin in the position close to the smallest blanking section 201 of blanking groove width, the lesser fruit of partial size is from the smallest blanking of blanking groove width
Section 201 is fallen in bunker for collecting 3, and under the promotion of pusher, the biggish fruit of other partial sizes successively falls on corresponding receipts
In aggregate bin 3, the sizing screening of fruit size is completed.The advantages of present apparatus, is: can quickly, efficiently and accurately by fruit
It is come out by particle size sizing screening.Present apparatus structure is simple, easy to operate, easy to maintain, can be used for sorting walnut.
The utility model is not limited to above-described embodiment, on the basis of technical solution disclosed by the utility model, this
For the technical staff in field according to disclosed technology contents, not needing creative labor can be special to some of which technology
Sign makes some replacements and deformation, these replacements and deformation are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of walnut sorting unit, which is characterized in that including several material supporting racks being set side by side, have on material supporting rack and stack fruit
The space of grain, material supporting rack bottom are equipped with charging conduit, and the charging conduit is by multiple blanking sections being distributed along material supporting rack axis direction
Composition, the blanking groove width of each blanking section are sequentially increased, and are equipped with bunker for collecting, the support below each blanking section
It is correspondingly provided with the pusher for pushing fruit to move along material supporting rack axis direction below material frame, is equipped with charging above the material supporting rack
Mechanism.
2. a kind of walnut sorting unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the material supporting rack is by two inclined gears
Board group is at the space of fruit is stacked in formation between two baffles, and the cross section of material supporting rack is trapezoidal.
3. a kind of walnut sorting unit according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the pusher includes two
Parallel driving chain is arranged in parallel with several connecting rods between two driving chains, is arranged at intervals with several push away in connecting rod
Dynamic pin shaft pushes pin shaft to be upward through corresponding charging conduit and protrudes into the space for holding fruit.
4. a kind of walnut sorting unit according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the feeding mechanism is feed hopper,
One end of material supporting rack is arranged in feed hopper.
5. a kind of walnut sorting unit according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the fruit is walnut.
6. a kind of walnut sorting unit according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that between each material supporting rack
Away from equal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820533926.0U CN208407713U (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2018-04-16 | A kind of walnut sorting unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820533926.0U CN208407713U (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2018-04-16 | A kind of walnut sorting unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208407713U true CN208407713U (en) | 2019-01-22 |
Family
ID=65119112
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820533926.0U Active CN208407713U (en) | 2018-04-16 | 2018-04-16 | A kind of walnut sorting unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208407713U (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-04-16 CN CN201820533926.0U patent/CN208407713U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |