CN208404894U - A kind of emergency surgery neck fixing device - Google Patents

A kind of emergency surgery neck fixing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208404894U
CN208404894U CN201721366465.4U CN201721366465U CN208404894U CN 208404894 U CN208404894 U CN 208404894U CN 201721366465 U CN201721366465 U CN 201721366465U CN 208404894 U CN208404894 U CN 208404894U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
telescopic rod
electric telescopic
shoulder
pressing plate
fixing device
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721366465.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程莉莉
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201721366465.4U priority Critical patent/CN208404894U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208404894U publication Critical patent/CN208404894U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of emergency surgery neck fixing devices, including the first shoulder pressing plate, first electric telescopic rod, ball nut mount, screw rod, sliding slot, second electric telescopic rod, second shoulder pressing plate, third electric telescopic rod and chin rest, screw rod is assemblied in inside sliding slot, ball nut mount is assemblied in screw rod annular side, first electric telescopic rod right end is fixed on ball nut mount left side, and first electric telescopic rod left end be connected to the first shoulder pressing plate right side, second electric telescopic rod left end is fixed on ball nut mount right side, and second electric telescopic rod right end be connected to the second shoulder pressing plate left side, design simplifies the structure of the utility model, first shoulder pressing plate and the second shoulder pressing plate upper surface are respectively and fixedly provided with third electric telescopic rod, third electric telescopic rod upper end is connected to chin rest lower end surface, this reality is convenient in the design With novel adjusting, the utility model structure is simple, and convenient for operation, neck stability maintenance is good, adaptable, high reliablity.

Description

A kind of emergency surgery neck fixing device
Technical field
The utility model is a kind of emergency surgery neck fixing device, belongs to field of medical device.
Background technique
Emergency Medicine (room) or Emergency Medicine center are that critically ill patient is most concentrated, disease is most in hospital, is rescued and is managed The most heavy department of reason task, is the only way which must be passed that all emergency cases are hospitalized for treatment, in emergency surgery, when encountering whiplass Patient when, it is often necessary to use neck fixing device, with help patient correct neck.
Existing neck fixing device, mostly wraps up neck, has seriously affected the subsequent diagnosis to neck;Existing neck Fixed device is due to unreasonable structure, and when in use, regulating power is poor, and different patients needs the fixed dress of various sizes of neck It sets, if being not fixed neck, it is possible to the state of an illness of making patients, so needing a kind of emergency surgery neck fixing device to solve The certainly above problem.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, provides a kind of size adjustable Emergency surgery neck fixing device.
To solve the above problems, the utility model uses a kind of following technical scheme: emergency surgery neck fixing device, packet The backboard being adapted with the back of patient is included, the shoulder fixation kit for immobilized patients shoulder, shoulder are provided with above backboard The neck fixation kit being used cooperatively with shoulder fixation kit is provided on portion's fixation kit, shoulder fixation kit includes being fixed on Riser on backboard upper surface, the rear end face of riser offer sliding slot, and screw rod is rotatably equipped in sliding slot, is coaxially assembled on screw rod There is the ball nut mount being used cooperatively with screw rod, transportable for fixing human shoulder is provided in ball nut mount One shoulder pressing plate and the second shoulder pressing plate.
Be that the utility model advanced optimizes above scheme below: the upper end of the screw rod is sequentially connected with fixed peace Micromotor on riser upper surface.
Advanced optimize: the left side of the ball nut mount is fixedly connected with the right end of the first electric telescopic rod, and the The left end of one electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the right side of the first shoulder pressing plate.
Advanced optimize: the right side of the ball nut mount is fixedly connected with the left end of the second electric telescopic rod, and the The right end of two electric telescopic rods is fixedly connected with the left side of the second shoulder pressing plate.
Advanced optimize: the neck fixation kit includes sliding respectively in the upper surface of the first shoulder pressing plate and the second shoulder pressing plate It is dynamic that symmetrically arranged third electric telescopic rod is installed.
It advanced optimizes: being fixedly connected with chin rest, and lower jaw between the upper surface of the two thirds electric telescopic rod The arcuate structure being adapted with human body lower jaw is provided in the middle part of bracket.
Advanced optimize: the front end face of the riser opens up fluted close to the position of upper end, and being provided in groove can be with The holder,head moved up and down.
It advanced optimizes: being fixedly installed with the 4th electric telescopic rod between the groove and holder,head.
Advanced optimize: the right side of the backboard is connected with magic hook and wears, and the left side of backboard is connected with and magic The magic hair side band that hook and wears are used cooperatively.
When medical staff uses the utility model, backboard is placed on to the back of patient, and magic hair side band connection is existed In magic hook and wears, so that the utility model is fixed on patient, medical staff runs the first electric telescopic rod, and first Electric telescopic rod work drives the first shoulder pressing plate mobile, runs the second electric telescopic rod, and the work of the second electric telescopic rod drives Second shoulder pressing plate is mobile;
When the first shoulder pressing plate and the second shoulder pressing plate are moved to the suitable position of patient's shoulder, medical staff makes micro electric Machine operation, micromotor work drive screw rod rotation, and the rotary motion of ball nut adjutant's screw rod is converted into linear motion, thus Ball nut mount drives the first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod mobile, then drives the first shoulder pressing plate and second Shoulder pressing plate is mobile, and when the first shoulder pressing plate and the second shoulder pressing plate are moved to when fitting closely with patient's shoulder, medical staff makes micro- Type motor is out of service, which is convenient for the fixation of patient's shoulder;
Then medical staff runs the 4th electric telescopic rod, and the work of the 4th electric telescopic rod drives holder,head mobile, When holder,head is moved to suitable position, medical staff fits closely the head of patient with holder,head;
Then medical staff runs third electric telescopic rod, and the work of third electric telescopic rod drives chin rest mobile, When chin rest, which is moved to, to be fitted closely with patient's lower jaw, medical staff keeps third electric telescopic rod out of service, the design Improve the fixed stability of patient's neck.
Because the utility model is added to the first shoulder pressing plate, the first electric telescopic rod, ball nut mount, screw rod, sliding slot, perpendicular Plate, the second electric telescopic rod and the second shoulder pressing plate, design simplifies the structure of the utility model, convenient for the peace of the utility model It is filled with and the fixation of patient's shoulder, it is difficult to install to solve emergency surgery neck fixing device in the prior art, with patient's The problem of connective stability difference;
Because the utility model is added to third electric telescopic rod, chin rest, groove, the 4th electric telescopic rod and head Bracket, the design are convenient for the adjusting of the utility model, improve the adaptability of the utility model, and patient's neck stability maintenance It is good, it solves emergency surgery neck fixing device adjusting inconvenience in the prior art, does not adapt to asking for the patient of different building shape Topic;
Because being added to micromotor, which is convenient for the rotation of screw rod, and because being added to ball nut pair, which is convenient for will The rotary motion of screw rod is converted to linear motion, and because being added to foam-rubber cushion, which improves the comfort level of patient, this is practical new Type structure is simple, and convenient for operation, neck stability maintenance is good, adaptable, high reliablity.
The utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model in embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model shoulder fixation kit in embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model neck fixation kit in embodiment.
In figure: 1- magic hook and wears;2- backboard;3- magic hair side band;4- shoulder fixation kit;5- neck fixation kit; 41- the first shoulder pressing plate;The first electric telescopic rod of 42-;43- ball nut mount;44- screw rod;45- sliding slot;46- riser;47- second Electric telescopic rod;48- the second shoulder pressing plate;51- third electric telescopic rod;52- chin rest;53- groove;54- the 4th is electronic to be stretched Contracting bar;55- holder,head.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of emergency surgery neck fixing device, including being adapted with the back of patient Backboard 2, the top of backboard 2 is provided with the shoulder fixation kit 4 for immobilized patients shoulder, is arranged on shoulder fixation kit 4 There is the neck fixation kit 5 being used cooperatively with shoulder fixation kit 4.
The right side of the backboard 2 is connected with magic hook and wears 1, and the left side of backboard 2 is connected with matches with magic hook and wears 1 The magic hair side band 3 used is closed, backboard 2 is fixed with human body back for magic hair side band 3 and the cooperation of magic hook and wears 1.
The shoulder fixation kit 4 includes the riser 46 being fixed on 2 upper surface of backboard, and the rear end face of riser 46 offers Sliding slot 45.
It is rotatably equipped with screw rod 44 in the sliding slot 45, is coaxially equipped with the ball being used cooperatively with screw rod 44 on screw rod 44 Nut seat 43, and ball nut mount 43 is connected by ball nut pair with screw rod 44, the rotation of screw rod 44 drives ball nut mount 43 move up and down.
The upper end of the screw rod 44 is sequentially connected with the micro electric being fixedly mounted on 46 upper surface of riser by shaft coupling Machine 49, the rotation of micromotor 49 drive screw rod 44 to rotate.
The left side of the ball nut mount 43 is fixedly connected with the right end of the first electric telescopic rod 42, and first electronic stretches The left end of contracting bar 42 is fixedly connected with the right side of the first shoulder pressing plate 41.
The right side of the ball nut mount 43 is fixedly connected with the left end of the second electric telescopic rod 47, and second electronic stretches The right end of contracting bar 47 is fixedly connected with the left side of the second shoulder pressing plate 48.
The neck fixation kit 5 includes being slidably installed respectively in the upper surface of the first shoulder pressing plate 41 and the second shoulder pressing plate 48 There is symmetrically arranged third electric telescopic rod 51.
The bottom of each third electric telescopic rod 51 passes through sliding block respectively and is mounted on the first shoulder pressing plate 41 and the second shoulder In the sliding slot that the upper surface of pressing plate 48 opens up.
It is fixedly connected with chin rest 52 between the upper surface of the two thirds electric telescopic rod 51, and chin rest 52 Middle part is provided with the arcuate structure being adapted with human body lower jaw.
The front end face of the riser 46 opens up fluted 53 close to the position of upper end, be provided in groove 53 can on move down Dynamic holder,head 55, and holder,head 55 is slided in groove 53 by sliding block.
It is fixedly installed with the 4th electric telescopic rod 54 between the bottom surface of the groove 53 and the bottom surface of sliding block, the 4th electronic stretches Contracting bar 54 is flexible to drive holder,head 55 to move up and down.
The upper surface of the chin rest 52 and the front end face of holder,head 55 are mounted on foam-rubber cushion.
When medical staff uses the utility model, backboard 2 is placed on to the back of patient, and magic hair side band 3 is connected In magic hook and wears 1, so that the utility model is fixed on patient, medical staff transports the first electric telescopic rod 42 Row, the work of the first electric telescopic rod 42 drive the first shoulder pressing plate 41 mobile, run the second electric telescopic rod 47, and second electronic stretches The work of contracting bar 47 drives the second shoulder pressing plate 48 mobile;
When the first shoulder pressing plate 41 and the second shoulder pressing plate 48 are moved to the suitable position of patient's shoulder, medical staff makes micro- Type motor 49 is run, and the work of micromotor 49 drives screw rod 44 to rotate, and the rotary motion of ball nut adjutant screw rod 44 is converted into Linear motion, so that ball nut mount 43 drives the first electric telescopic rod 42 and the second electric telescopic rod 47 mobile, then band Dynamic first shoulder pressing plate 41 and the second shoulder pressing plate 48 are mobile, and when the first shoulder pressing plate 41 and the second shoulder pressing plate 48 is moved to and patient When shoulder fits closely, medical staff keeps micromotor 49 out of service, which is convenient for the fixation of patient's shoulder;
Then medical staff runs the 4th electric telescopic rod 54, and the work of the 4th electric telescopic rod 54 drives holder,head 55 Mobile, when holder,head 55 is moved to suitable position, medical staff fits closely the head of patient with holder,head 55;
Then medical staff runs third electric telescopic rod 51, and the work of third electric telescopic rod 51 drives chin rest 52 Mobile, when chin rest 52, which is moved to, to be fitted closely with patient's lower jaw, medical staff makes third electric telescopic rod 51 stop fortune Row, the design improve the fixed stability of patient's neck.
Because the utility model is added to the first shoulder pressing plate, the first electric telescopic rod, ball nut mount, screw rod, sliding slot, perpendicular Plate, the second electric telescopic rod and the second shoulder pressing plate, design simplifies the structure of the utility model, convenient for the peace of the utility model It is filled with and the fixation of patient's shoulder, it is difficult to install to solve emergency surgery neck fixing device in the prior art, with patient's The problem of connective stability difference;
Because the utility model is added to third electric telescopic rod, chin rest, groove, the 4th electric telescopic rod and head Bracket, the design are convenient for the adjusting of the utility model, improve the adaptability of the utility model, and patient's neck stability maintenance It is good, it solves emergency surgery neck fixing device adjusting inconvenience in the prior art, does not adapt to asking for the patient of different building shape Topic;
Because being added to micromotor, which is convenient for the rotation of screw rod, and because being added to ball nut pair, which is convenient for will The rotary motion of screw rod is converted to linear motion, and because being added to foam-rubber cushion, which improves the comfort level of patient, this is practical new Type structure is simple, and convenient for operation, neck stability maintenance is good, adaptable, high reliablity.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of emergency surgery neck fixing device, including the backboard (2) being adapted with the back of patient, it is characterised in that: back The shoulder fixation kit (4) for immobilized patients shoulder is provided with above plate (2), be provided on shoulder fixation kit (4) with The neck fixation kit (5) that shoulder fixation kit (4) is used cooperatively, shoulder fixation kit (4) include being fixed on backboard (2) upper end Riser (46) on face, the rear end face of riser (46) offer sliding slot (45), are rotatably equipped with screw rod (44), silk in sliding slot (45) The ball nut mount (43) being used cooperatively with screw rod (44) is coaxially equipped on bar (44), being provided in ball nut mount (43) can With mobile the first shoulder pressing plate (41) and the second shoulder pressing plate (48) for fixing human shoulder.
2. a kind of emergency surgery neck fixing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the screw rod (44) it is upper End is sequentially connected with the micromotor (49) being fixedly mounted on riser (46) upper surface.
3. a kind of emergency surgery neck fixing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the ball nut mount (43) left side is fixedly connected with the right end of the first electric telescopic rod (42), and the left end of the first electric telescopic rod (42) and the The right side of one shoulder pressing plate (41) is fixedly connected.
4. a kind of emergency surgery neck fixing device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the ball nut mount (43) right side is fixedly connected with the left end of the second electric telescopic rod (47), and the right end of the second electric telescopic rod (47) and The left side of two shoulder pressing plates (48) is fixedly connected.
5. a kind of emergency surgery neck fixing device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the neck fixation kit (5) upper surface for being included in the first shoulder pressing plate (41) and the second shoulder pressing plate (48) is slidably fitted with symmetrically arranged third electricity respectively Dynamic telescopic rod (51).
6. a kind of emergency surgery neck fixing device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: two third is electronic to stretch Be fixedly connected between the upper surface of contracting bar (51) chin rest (52), and be provided in the middle part of chin rest (52) under human body The adaptable arcuate structure of jaw.
7. a kind of emergency surgery neck fixing device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: before the riser (46) End face opens up fluted (53) close to the position of upper end, is provided with the holder,head (55) that can move up and down in groove (53).
8. a kind of emergency surgery neck fixing device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the groove (53) and head The 4th electric telescopic rod (54) is fixedly installed between portion's bracket (55).
9. a kind of emergency surgery neck fixing device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the right side of the backboard (2) End face is connected with magic hook and wears (1), and the left side of backboard (2) is connected with the magic hair being used cooperatively with magic hook and wears (1) Face band (3).
CN201721366465.4U 2017-10-23 2017-10-23 A kind of emergency surgery neck fixing device Expired - Fee Related CN208404894U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721366465.4U CN208404894U (en) 2017-10-23 2017-10-23 A kind of emergency surgery neck fixing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721366465.4U CN208404894U (en) 2017-10-23 2017-10-23 A kind of emergency surgery neck fixing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208404894U true CN208404894U (en) 2019-01-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721366465.4U Expired - Fee Related CN208404894U (en) 2017-10-23 2017-10-23 A kind of emergency surgery neck fixing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208404894U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112932687A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-11 张诺辰 Oral cavity opening device for clinical application of department of stomatology

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112932687A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-11 张诺辰 Oral cavity opening device for clinical application of department of stomatology

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190122

Termination date: 20211023