CN208382921U

CN208382921U - A kind of novel porcelain furnace afterheat utilizing system

Info

Publication number: CN208382921U
Application number: CN201820961933.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 危连进
Original assignee: Fujian Dehua County Bond Ceramics Co Ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Dehua County Bond Ceramics Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-06-21
Filing date: 2018-06-21
Publication date: 2019-01-15
Anticipated expiration: 2028-06-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of novel porcelain furnace afterheat utilizing systems, including kiln, bringing-up section and temperature descending section, the temperature descending section of the kiln is fixedly arranged above gas-guide tube, and gas-guide tube is connected by blast pipe with the second blower, second blower is fixed on the outside of temperature descending section, and second blower by being connected together inside aspiration channel and temperature descending section, the bringing-up section of the kiln is linked together by circulation pipe and bellows, the bellows are connected together by discharge pipe and gas-guide tube, and the filter is connected with water tank.The novel porcelain furnace afterheat utilizing system, on the basis of existing product, temperature controller is set inside bringing-up section and temperature descending section and cooperates adjustable speed fan, temperature is controlled, superfluous heat is transported to by inner bellows by pipeline simultaneously, then heat is returned into bringing-up section by pipeline, it is energy saving, the recycling of waste heat can be preferably carried out, the development of ceramic kiln industry is promoted.

Description

A kind of novel porcelain furnace afterheat utilizing system

Technical field

The utility model relates to ceramic kiln technical field, specially a kind of novel porcelain furnace afterheat utilizing system.

Background technique

The kiln of firing ceramics is generally divided into heating section and temperature descending section, and heating section is heating region, and heat utilization is blunt The cost that decide firing ceramics is connect, but the heat of present kiln heating section directly flows into temperature descending section along kiln, makes in this way At the waste of heat, the Patent No. applied before Production of Ceramics cost, such as applicant is directly enhanced The utility model patent of CN201420167588 discloses a kind of ceramic kiln afterheat utilizing system, in the temperature descending section of ceramic kiln Top is provided with residual heat using device, and heating section is flowed into the waste heat of temperature descending section in kiln, through blower device blowback to heating section, Reach effective use thermal energy, reduce energy dissipation, reduce the purpose of production cost, is more advantageous to ceramics using heat, but this For product during carrying out UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN, the gas heat of inner bellows can not be effectively using being just excluded, to cause The waste of the energy, and the heat distributed in bringing-up section temperature control process is not used appropriately.

In order to solve disadvantage existing currently on the market, urgent need improves the technology of residual heat using device, can be better The recycling of waste heat is carried out, the development of ceramic kiln industry is promoted.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of novel porcelain furnace afterheat utilizing systems, to solve above-mentioned background skill During the UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN proposed in art, the gas heats of inner bellows can not effectively using being just excluded waste of energy, And the problem of heat to radiate in bringing-up section temperature control process is not used appropriately.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of novel porcelain furnace UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN system System, including kiln, bringing-up section and temperature descending section, the temperature descending section of the kiln is fixedly arranged above gas-guide tube, and gas-guide tube passes through air inlet Pipe is connected with the second blower, and second blower is fixed on the outside of temperature descending section, and the second blower passes through aspiration channel and temperature descending section Inside is connected together, and the gas-guide tube is connected by blast pipe with the first blower fixed on the second blower rear temperature descending section It is logical, and the first blower, by being connected inside gas pipeline and bringing-up section, the bringing-up section of the kiln passes through circulation pipe and bellows It links together, and bellows are fixed on kiln inner ring, the bellows are connected together by discharge pipe and gas-guide tube, and bellows are just Face is equipped with microcontroller, and the microcontroller is linked together by heat exchange air hose with water tank bottom, and water tank upper right It is fixed with filter, the filter is connected with water tank.

Preferably, the kiln includes bringing-up section and temperature descending section, and kiln is circular configuration, and fixed inside bringing-up section The micro-control that fixed second temperature sensor passes through electrical property inside first temperature sensor and temperature descending section and bellows side is fixed Device processed is connected, and microcontroller is single-chip microcontroller.

Preferably, the gas pipeline, gas-guide tube, blast pipe, discharge pipe, circulation pipe and aspiration channel are utilidor.

Preferably, first blower and the second blower be with microcontroller by being electrically connected, and the first blower and the Two blowers are connected by blast pipe with gas-guide tube, while gas-guide tube passes through the input of three groups of discharge pipes and bellows being uniformly arranged Mouth is connected.

Preferably, first blower and the second blower are adjustable speed fan, and the second blower passes through aspiration channel and cooling Intersegmental part sealing is connected together, while the first blower is connected together by gas pipeline and bringing-up section inner sealing.

Preferably, the heat exchange air hose that the circulation pipe and bellows that the bellows are connected with bringing-up section are connected with water tank is pacified Equipped with solenoid electric valve, and filter and solenoid electric valve fixed above water tank is by being electrically connected to one with microcontroller It rises, while filter is pneumatic filter.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the novel porcelain furnace afterheat utilizing system, structure Setting rationally, on the basis of existing product, temperature controller is arranged inside bringing-up section and temperature descending section and cooperates adjustable speed fan, right Temperature is controlled, while superfluous heat is transported to inner bellows by pipeline, then heat is returned by pipeline and is added Hot arc, it is energy saving, and the extra heat of inner bellows is transported to inside water tank, so that hot gas is exchanged heat with water body, effectively Heat exchange work is carried out to extra gas heat, can preferably carry out the recycling of waste heat, promotes ceramic kiln industry Development.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the utility model structure schematic top plan view；

Fig. 2 is the utility model structure schematic elevation view.

In figure: 1, kiln；2, bringing-up section；3, the first temperature sensor；4, gas pipeline；5, temperature descending section；6, the first blower； 7, gas-guide tube；8, the second blower；9, blast pipe；10, discharge pipe；11, second temperature sensor；12, bellows；13, circulation pipe； 14, microcontroller；15, water tank；16, exchange heat air hose；17, filter；18, aspiration channel.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Fig. 1-2 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of novel porcelain furnace afterheat utilizing system, Including kiln 1, bringing-up section 2 and temperature descending section 5, the temperature descending section 5 of kiln 1 is fixedly arranged above gas-guide tube 7, and gas-guide tube 7 passes through air inlet Pipe 9 is connected with the second blower 8, and the second blower 8 is fixed on 5 outside of temperature descending section, and the second blower 8 passes through aspiration channel 18 and cooling It is connected together inside section 5, gas-guide tube 7 passes through blast pipe 9 and 6 phase of the first blower fixed on 8 rear temperature descending section 5 of the second blower Connection, and the first blower 6, by being connected inside gas pipeline 4 and bringing-up section 2, the first blower 6 and the second blower 8 pass through electrical property It is connected with microcontroller 14, and the first blower 6 and the second blower 8 are connected by blast pipe 9 with gas-guide tube 7, while air guide Pipe 7 passes through three groups of discharge pipes 10 being uniformly arranged and is connected with the input port of bellows 12, and the first blower 6 and the second blower 8 are Adjustable speed fan, and the second blower 8 is connected together by aspiration channel 18 and 5 inner sealing of temperature descending section, while the first blower 6 passes through Gas pipeline 4 is connected together with 2 inner sealing of bringing-up section, and the bringing-up section 2 of kiln 1 is connected to by circulation pipe 13 with bellows 12 Together, and bellows 12 are fixed on 1 inner ring of kiln, and kiln 1 includes bringing-up section 2 and temperature descending section 5, and kiln 1 is circular configuration, and is added Inside hot arc 2 second temperature sensor 11 fixed inside fixed the first temperature sensor 3 and temperature descending section 5 by electrically with The fixed microcontroller 14 in 12 side of bellows is connected, and microcontroller 14 is single-chip microcontroller, bellows 12 by discharge pipe 10 with Gas-guide tube 7 is connected together, and 12 front of bellows is equipped with microcontroller 14, gas pipeline 4, gas-guide tube 7, blast pipe 9, outlet air Pipe 10, circulation pipe 13 and aspiration channel 18 are utilidor, and microcontroller 14 is connect by the air hose 16 that exchanges heat with 15 bottom of water tank Together, and 15 upper right of water tank is fixed with filter 17, and filter 17 is connected with water tank 15, bellows 12 and bringing-up section 2 The heat exchange air hose 16 that the circulation pipe 13 and bellows 12 being connected are connected with water tank 15 is mounted on solenoid electric valve, and water tank 15 The fixed filter 17 in top and solenoid electric valve with microcontroller 14 by electrically linking together, while filter 17 is gas Body filter.

Working principle: when using the novel porcelain furnace afterheat utilizing system, the bringing-up section 2 of kiln 1 is generated first Heat carries out temperature detection by the first temperature sensor 3, and the operation of first blower 6 passes through gas pipeline when temperature is excessively high 4 are transported to the heat generated inside bringing-up section 2 inside gas-guide tube 7, and then the heat inside gas-guide tube 7 is passed through discharge pipe 10 It is transported to inside bellows 12, and the heat inside bellows 12 is transported to inside water tank 15 by the air hose 16 that exchanges heat and carries out gas Heat exchange work, while the gas after the completion of exchanging heat is filtered by filter 17, remover apparatus, while 2 internal temperature of bringing-up section When being not achieved, the second blower 8 operation, the hot gas that temperature descending section 5 generates is transported to inside gas-guide tube 7 by aspiration channel 18, and And the gas inside gas-guide tube 7 is transported to inside bellows 12 by discharge pipe 10, and will be exchanged heat on air hose 16 below bellows 12 Control valve closed, and the control valve on circulation pipe 13 is opened, the hot gas inside bellows 12 conveys in bringing-up section 2 Portion continues to heat ceramic, so that here it is novel porcelain furnace afterheat utilizing system work using waste heat Whole process.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. a kind of novel porcelain furnace afterheat utilizing system, including kiln (1), bringing-up section (2) and temperature descending section (5), feature exists In: the temperature descending section (5) of the kiln (1) is fixedly arranged above gas-guide tube (7), and gas-guide tube (7) passes through blast pipe (9) and the second wind Machine (8) is connected, and second blower (8) is fixed on the outside of temperature descending section (5), and the second blower (8) by aspiration channel (18) with It is connected together inside temperature descending section (5), the gas-guide tube (7) passes through blast pipe (9) and the second blower (8) rear temperature descending section (5) The first blower (6) of upper fixation is connected, and the first blower (6) is connected by the way that gas pipeline (4) and bringing-up section (2) are internal, The bringing-up section (2) of the kiln (1) is linked together by circulation pipe (13) with bellows (12), and bellows (12) are fixed on kiln (1) inner ring, the bellows (12) are connected together by discharge pipe (10) with gas-guide tube (7), and bellows (12) front is equipped with Microcontroller (14), the microcontroller (14) is linked together by heat exchange air hose (16) with water tank (15) bottom, and water tank (15) upper right is fixed with filter (17), and the filter (17) is connected with water tank (15).

2. a kind of novel porcelain furnace afterheat utilizing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the kiln (1) Including bringing-up section (2) and temperature descending section (5), and kiln (1) is circular configuration, and the first temperature fixed inside bringing-up section (2) passes What sensor (3) and the internal fixed second temperature sensor (11) of temperature descending section (5) were fixed by electrical and bellows (12) side Microcontroller (14) is connected, and microcontroller (14) is single-chip microcontroller.

3. a kind of novel porcelain furnace afterheat utilizing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the gas pipeline (4), gas-guide tube (7), blast pipe (9), discharge pipe (10), circulation pipe (13) and aspiration channel (18) are utilidor.

4. a kind of novel porcelain furnace afterheat utilizing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first blower (6) with the second blower (8) by being electrically connected with microcontroller (14), and the first blower (6) and the second blower (8) by into Air hose (9) is connected with gas-guide tube (7), while gas-guide tube (7) passes through three groups of discharge pipes (10) being uniformly arranged and bellows (12) Input port be connected.

5. a kind of novel porcelain furnace afterheat utilizing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first blower (6) and the second blower (8) is adjustable speed fan, and the second blower (8) is connected by aspiration channel (18) and temperature descending section (5) inner sealing Lead to together, while the first blower (6) is connected together by gas pipeline (4) and bringing-up section (2) inner sealing.

6. a kind of novel porcelain furnace afterheat utilizing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bellows (12) The heat exchange air hose (16) that the circulation pipe (13) and bellows (12) being connected with bringing-up section (2) are connected with water tank (15) is mounted on Solenoid electric valve, and filter (17) and solenoid electric valve fixed above water tank (15) passes through electrically with microcontroller (14) even It is connected together, while filter (17) is pneumatic filter.