CN208075563U - The smelting apparatus of glass pottery smelting furnace - Google Patents

The smelting apparatus of glass pottery smelting furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208075563U
CN208075563U CN201820335819.7U CN201820335819U CN208075563U CN 208075563 U CN208075563 U CN 208075563U CN 201820335819 U CN201820335819 U CN 201820335819U CN 208075563 U CN208075563 U CN 208075563U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chamber
booster fan
melting
working chamber
segmentation
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820335819.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕刚
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Leshan Shawan Leyi Nonmetal Co Ltd
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Leshan Shawan Leyi Nonmetal Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820335819.7U priority Critical patent/CN208075563U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208075563U publication Critical patent/CN208075563U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses one kind capable of extending heating air-flow in the melting intracavitary residence time, improves heat utilization rate, improves the smelting apparatus of the glass pottery smelting furnace of heat utilization rate.The smelting apparatus of glass pottery smelting furnace, including working chamber, the working chamber have melting chamber;The melting intracavitary has feeding mouth;The top of described working chamber one end is provided with the hot gas inlet of connection melting chamber, and the top of the other end is provided with the offgas outlet of connection working chamber;The working chamber bottom is provided with water quenching chamber;Inclined wind shield is provided at the top of the melting chamber, the cavity between adjacent two pieces of wind shields is segmentation chamber;It is provided with the first booster fan at the top of the working chamber, the segmentation chamber connection different from two respectively of the air inlet and air outlet of first booster fan;And the segmentation chamber of air inlet connection is located at the side of the close offgas outlet of the segmentation chamber of air outlet connection.The efficiency of heating surface, energy-saving and emission-reduction can be improved using the smelting apparatus of glass pottery smelting furnace.

Description

The smelting apparatus of glass pottery smelting furnace
Technical field
The utility model is related to glass, ceramics, glaze melting field, especially a kind of smelting apparatus of glass pottery smelting furnace.
Background technology
Glass pottery smelting furnace is a kind of glass, ceramics, glaze smelting equipment;Existing glass pottery smelting furnace, such as Chinese patent Shen A kind of continuous glass-ceramic smelting furnace it please be related to glass, ceramics, glaze smelting equipment disclosed in ZL99230940.9.Along the melting The length direction of the burner hearth of stove is equipped with combustion chamber, working chamber and flue collector successively, and combustion chamber and working chamber are separated by firebreak, melts Refining room and flue collector are separated by working chamber's right end wall.The bottom part down of working chamber is equipped with liquid outlet channel and water quenching chamber, institute of working chamber Furnace wall on have charging aperture.The smelting furnace is simple in structure, easy to operate, and life is long, can not repair the long period, used Equipment is few, and the recovery rate and productivity of product are high, and high-quality, heat loss is few, saves fuel.It can be widely used for glass, ceramics, glaze The melting of material etc..
But the indoor material of melting heats after heating air-flow enters working chamber in above-mentioned working chamber, stops Time is shorter, so that after heating air-flow heats material, takes away a large amount of waste heat, so that energy consumption is higher, thermal energy profit Relatively low with rate, production cost is higher.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide one kind capable of extending heating air-flow in the stop of melting intracavitary Time improves heat utilization rate, improves the smelting apparatus of the glass pottery smelting furnace of heat utilization rate.
Technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:The smelting apparatus of glass pottery smelting furnace, including Working chamber, the working chamber have melting chamber;The melting intracavitary has feeding mouth;
The top of described working chamber one end is provided with the hot gas inlet of connection melting chamber, and the top of the other end is provided with connection The offgas outlet of melting chamber;The offgas outlet is provided with exhaust gas channel;The working chamber bottom is provided with water quenching chamber;
Inclined wind shield, side of the wind shield from hot gas inlet to offgas outlet are provided at the top of the melting chamber To tilting down;Cavity between adjacent two pieces of wind shields is segmentation chamber;
The wind shield at least has three pieces, and is transversely uniformly distributed in melting top of chamber;It is set at the top of the working chamber It is equipped with the first booster fan, the segmentation chamber connection different from two respectively of the air inlet and air outlet of first booster fan; The air inlet of i.e. described first booster fan is connected to a segmentation chamber;The air outlet of first booster fan and another segmentation Chamber is connected to;And first booster fan air inlet connection segmentation chamber be located at the first booster fan air outlet be connected to segmentation chamber Close offgas outlet side.
Further, it is provided with the second booster fan at the top of the working chamber;The air inlet of second booster fan with Divide chamber connection, the outlet of second booster fan is connected to hot gas inlet.
Further, heating chamber is provided with below the melting chamber of the working chamber, the heating chamber connects with exhaust gas channel It is logical.
Further, the feeding mouth is located at melting chamber close to one end of hot gas inlet.
Further, it is fixedly connected at the top of described wind shield one end and melting chamber, the other end extends to hot gas inlet Lower section.
Specifically, first booster fan is identical as the second booster fan structure, include driving motor, booster cavity Body;It is provided with turbo blade in the booster cavity body;The driving motor driving turbo blade rotates, and is set on the supercharging cavity It is equipped with air inlet and air outlet.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:The smelting apparatus of glass pottery smelting furnace described in the utility model, due to molten It is provided with wind shield at the top of refining chamber, therefore can delay to heat the flow velocity of air-flow, extends heating air-flow and stops in melting intracavitary Stay the time;Simultaneously because being provided with the first booster fan, the air inlet and one of first booster fan at the top of the working chamber A segmentation chamber connection;The air outlet of first booster fan is connected to another segmentation chamber;And first booster fan air inlet The segmentation chamber of connection is located at the side of the close offgas outlet of the segmentation chamber of the air outlet connection of the first booster fan;So that Heat air-flow melting cavity circulation flow, further extend heating air-flow melting intracavitary flowing time, so as to so that The heat that must be heated in air-flow adequately heats material, improves the utilization rate of heat in heating air-flow, and reduction is produced into This, achieves energy-saving and emission reduction purposes.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the smelting apparatus of glass pottery smelting furnace in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is that the structure of booster fan there are two the smelting apparatus settings of glass pottery smelting furnace in the utility model embodiment is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of booster fan in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the heating chamber structural schematic diagram of booster fan in the utility model embodiment;
It is indicated in figure:The working chambers 1-, 11- melting chambers, 2- hot gas inlets, 3- feeding mouths, 4- wind shields, 5- blow vents, 6- First booster fan, 61- driving motors, 62- supercharging cavitys, 63- turbo blades, 64- air inlets, 65- air outlets, 7- tail gas go out Mouthful, 8- exhaust gas channels, 9- water quenching chambers, 10- heating chambers, the second booster fans of 12-.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the smelting apparatus of glass pottery smelting furnace described in the utility model, including working chamber 1, it is described Working chamber 1 has melting chamber 11;There is feeding mouth 3 in the melting chamber 11;
The top of 1 one end of the working chamber is provided with the hot gas inlet 2 of connection melting chamber 11, and the top of the other end is provided with It is connected to the offgas outlet 7 of melting chamber 11;The offgas outlet 7 is provided with exhaust gas channel 8;1 bottom of the working chamber is provided with water It quenches room 9;
The top of the melting chamber 11 is provided with inclined wind shield 4, and the wind shield 4 is gone out from hot gas inlet 2 to tail gas The direction of mouth tilts down;Cavity between adjacent two pieces of wind shields 4 is segmentation chamber;
The wind shield 4 at least has three pieces, and is transversely uniformly distributed at 11 top of melting chamber;It pushes up the working chamber 1 Portion is provided with the first booster fan 6, the air inlet and air outlet of first booster fan 6 the segmentation chamber different from two respectively Connection, the i.e. air inlet of first booster fan 6 are divided chamber with one and are connected to;The air outlet of first booster fan 6 with Another segmentation chamber connection;And first booster fan 6 air inlet connection segmentation chamber be located at the first booster fan 6 air outlet company The side of the close offgas outlet 7 of logical segmentation chamber.
In the process of work:
It needs the material being smelted to be placed into working chamber 1 by feeding mouth 3, then heats air-flow and imported by hot gas inlet 2 Into melting chamber 11, heating air-flow heats the material in melting chamber 11, and air-flow is kept off by 11 top of melting chamber at this time The blocking of aerofoil to extend the flowing time of air-flow, while starting the first booster fan 6, due to adjacent two pieces of wind shields 4 it Between cavity be segmentation chamber;The air inlet of first booster fan 6 is connected to a segmentation chamber;First booster fan 6 Air outlet be connected to another segmentation chamber;And first booster fan 6 air inlet connection segmentation chamber be located at the first booster fan 6 Air outlet connection segmentation chamber close offgas outlet 7 side.Therefore, the first pressurization 6 machine of wind will flow in melting chamber 11 It is extracted to the thermal current close to offgas outlet 7, then thermal current is drained into the close hot gas inlet 2 of thermal current flow direction Divide intracavitary, so that thermal current is flowed in melting cavity circulation, further extends the residence time of thermal current.
In conclusion the smelting apparatus of glass pottery smelting furnace described in the utility model, due to being arranged at the top of melting chamber There is wind shield, therefore can delay to heat the flow velocity of air-flow, extends the residence time for heating air-flow in melting intracavitary;Simultaneously because The first booster fan is provided at the top of the working chamber, the air inlet of first booster fan is connected to a segmentation chamber;Institute The air outlet for stating the first booster fan is connected to another segmentation chamber;And first booster fan air inlet connection segmentation chamber be located at The side of the close offgas outlet of the segmentation chamber of the air outlet connection of first booster fan;So that heating air-flow is in melting chamber Internal circulation flow further extends the flowing time for heating air-flow in melting intracavitary, so that the heat in heating air-flow Amount adequately heats material, improves the utilization rate of heat in heating air-flow, reduces production cost, reach energy-saving and emission-reduction Purpose.
In order to improve the utilization rate of heat in thermal current, further, 1 top of the working chamber is provided with the second pressurization wind Machine 12;The air inlet of second booster fan 12 is connected to segmentation chamber, and the outlet of second booster fan 12 enters with hot gas Mouth 2 is connected to.
In order to realize the utilization to waste heat from tail gas, while heating smelting efficiency is improved, further, the working chamber 1 The lower section of melting chamber 11 is provided with heating chamber 10, and the heating chamber 10 is connected to exhaust gas channel 8.
In order to improve the efficiency of heating surface to material, further, the feeding mouth 3 is located at melting chamber 11 close to hot gas One end of entrance 2.
In order to improve the effect that wind shield 4 stops air-flow, further, the top of the wind shield 4 one end and melting chamber 11 Portion is fixedly connected, and the other end extends to the lower section of hot gas inlet 2.
A variety of blast apparatuses may be used in first booster fan, 6 and second booster fan 12, in order to reduce cost, tool Body, first booster fan 6 is identical as 12 structure of the second booster fan, includes driving motor 61, supercharging cavity 62;Institute It states in supercharging cavity 62 and is provided with turbo blade 63;The driving motor driving turbo blade 63 rotates, the supercharging cavity 62 On be provided with air inlet 64 and air outlet 65.

Claims (6)

  1. The smelting apparatus of smelting furnace 1. glass is made pottery, it is characterised in that:Including working chamber (1), the working chamber (1) has melting chamber (11);There is feeding mouth (3) in the melting chamber (11);
    The top of described working chamber (1) one end is provided with the hot gas inlet (2) of connection melting chamber (11), the top setting of the other end There is the offgas outlet (7) of connection melting chamber (11);The offgas outlet (7) is provided with exhaust gas channel (8);The working chamber (1) Bottom is provided with water quenching chamber (9);
    It is provided with inclined wind shield (4) at the top of the melting chamber (11), the wind shield (4) is from hot gas inlet (2) to tail The direction of gas outlet tilts down;Cavity between adjacent two pieces of wind shields (4) is segmentation chamber;
    The wind shield (4) at least has three pieces, and is transversely uniformly distributed at the top of melting chamber (11);The working chamber (1) Top is provided with the first booster fan (6), and the air inlet and air outlet of first booster fan (6) are different from two respectively Divide chamber connection;And first booster fan (6) air inlet connection segmentation chamber be located at the first booster fan (6) air outlet company The side of the close offgas outlet (7) of logical segmentation chamber.
  2. 2. the smelting apparatus of glass pottery smelting furnace as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Setting at the top of the working chamber (1) There is the second booster fan (12);The air inlet of second booster fan (12) is connected to segmentation chamber, second booster fan (12) outlet is connected to hot gas inlet (2).
  3. 3. the smelting apparatus of glass pottery smelting furnace as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The melting chamber of the working chamber (1) (11) heating chamber (10) is provided with below, the heating chamber (10) is connected to exhaust gas channel (8).
  4. 4. the smelting apparatus of glass pottery smelting furnace as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feeding mouth (3) is located at melting Chamber (11) is close to one end of hot gas inlet (2).
  5. 5. the smelting apparatus of glass pottery smelting furnace as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described wind shield (4) one end with it is molten It is fixedly connected at the top of refining chamber (11), the other end extends to the lower section of hot gas inlet (2).
  6. 6. the smelting apparatus of glass pottery smelting furnace as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:First booster fan (6) with Second booster fan (12) structure is identical, includes driving motor (61), supercharging cavity (62);It is set in the supercharging cavity (62) It is equipped with turbo blade (63);Driving motor driving turbo blade (63) rotates, be provided on the supercharging cavity (62) into Gas port (64) and air outlet (65).
CN201820335819.7U 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 The smelting apparatus of glass pottery smelting furnace Expired - Fee Related CN208075563U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820335819.7U CN208075563U (en) 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 The smelting apparatus of glass pottery smelting furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820335819.7U CN208075563U (en) 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 The smelting apparatus of glass pottery smelting furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208075563U true CN208075563U (en) 2018-11-09

Family

ID=64039928

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820335819.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208075563U (en) 2018-03-12 2018-03-12 The smelting apparatus of glass pottery smelting furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208075563U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20181109