CN208700868U - A kind of desiccation machine using cement kiln residual temperature - Google Patents

A kind of desiccation machine using cement kiln residual temperature Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208700868U
CN208700868U CN201820866220.6U CN201820866220U CN208700868U CN 208700868 U CN208700868 U CN 208700868U CN 201820866220 U CN201820866220 U CN 201820866220U CN 208700868 U CN208700868 U CN 208700868U
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China
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hot
cement kiln
desiccation
blast
outlet
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CN201820866220.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王铭剑
潘永刚
黎宏飞
刘超
谭程方
毕薇
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Guangdong Zhongqing Engineering Design Institute Co ltd
GUANGZHOU INSTITUTE OF MECHANICAL DESIGN
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GUANGZHOU MACHINERY RESEARCH AND DESIGN INSTITUTE
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of desiccation machines using cement kiln residual temperature, it is related to field of chemical equipment, more precisely it has been related to desiccation machine field, including desiccation room, cement kiln, desiccation ceiling portion setting air inlet entrance, exhaust outlet is arranged in bottom, air inlet is arranged in the top of cement kiln, hot-blast outlet is arranged in bottom, air inlet entrance is connected with hot-blast outlet by hot-blast main, hot-blast main also sets up the hot blast manifold that desiccation room is connected to side, and for hot-blast main there are also ventilation blower at hot-blast outlet, hot-blast main is also connected to cooling zone in cement kiln.The utility model imports desiccation machine as the hot air source of desiccation machine, dewatered sludge by cement kiln by the way that desiccation machine is connected with cement kiln circulation, using the hot wind Jing Guo cooling zone;Gas behind desiccation room, temperature reduces, and can be used as the wind regime of cement kiln, and such gas circulation system can adequately utilize the residual temperature dewatered sludge of cement kiln and reduce the consumption of the energy.

Description

A kind of desiccation machine using cement kiln residual temperature
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of chemical equipment, have more precisely been related to desiccation machine field.
Background technique
With the development of urban construction, improvement of living standard, the production quantity of municipal sludge is also increasing, with the passing of time Accumulation will influence urban environment and air quality.The method for carrying out batch processing to municipal sludge at present is generally physics Method and biochemical method, physical method are generally drying and other treatment, i.e. overwhelming majority moisture contained in removal sludge, then to surplus Remaining slag charge carries out harmless treatment or switchs to his use, such as makes cement, brickmaking etc..Physics drying and other treatment mode and biochemical treatment Mode is significant compared to advantage, such as processing equipment area occupied is small, process cycle is short, does not easily cause secondary pollution.Current dirt The heated-air drying mode that mud drying equipment mostly uses carrys out dewatered sludge, i.e., blasts hot wind into desiccation room, utilize heating device To sludge transfer of heat, the moisture in sludge is evaporated.
Cement kiln is after high-temperature calcination makes cement, with the also a large amount of waste heat of cement out.These usual waste heats Before being come out in cement kiln, needs to cool down using ventilation blower, these waste heats is avoided to hurt sb.'s feelings.It is needed in mud drying process Heat is wanted, and cement kiln can generate waste heat after the completion of cement processed.The separation of the two processes, is unfavorable for making full use of for heat, It is unfavorable for energy conservation and environmental protection.
Utility model content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of desiccation machine using cement kiln residual temperature, The temperature of cement kiln is made full use of, reduces energy consumption, and air-flow is circulated between cement kiln and desiccation machine.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is a kind of desiccation machine using cement kiln residual temperature, including desiccation room and Cement kiln, desiccation room have air inlet entrance and exhaust outlet, and cement kiln has air inlet and hot-blast outlet, and air inlet entrance passes through hot wind General pipeline is connected to hot-blast outlet, if desiccation indoor horizontal is successively provided with arterial highway sludge transfer station, the air inlet entrance is located at dry Change the bottom of room, exhaust outlet is located at the top of desiccation room, and the hot-blast main connecting with air inlet entrance is with several hot blast manifolds, respectively The air outlet of hot blast manifold is connected to desiccation room from high to low from the side of desiccation room, and the hot-blast main is connected to the cold of cement kiln But band is provided with ventilation blower between the hot-blast outlet and the inlet of hot blast manifold.
Further, the exhaust outlet is connected to air inlet by air-exhausting duct, close to one end of exhaust outlet on air-exhausting duct Waste discharge mouth equipped with exhaust fan is equipped with supplement wind entrance in the close air inlet end of air-exhausting duct.
Further, going out for hot blast manifold (9) is provided in the region between neighbouring twice sludge transfer station (8) Air port.
It further, further include frequency converter, frequency converter is connect with ventilation blower.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model will be passed through by the way that desiccation machine is connected with cement kiln circulation The hot wind of cooling zone imports hot air source of the desiccation machine as desiccation machine, dewatered sludge by cement kiln;Gas behind desiccation room, Temperature reduces, and can be used as the wind regime of cement kiln, and such gas circulation system can adequately utilize the residual temperature of cement kiln Dewatered sludge, and the consumption of the energy can be reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the desiccation machine schematic diagram using cement kiln residual temperature.
Wherein, 1- desiccation room, 2- cement kiln, 3- enter the wind entrance, 4- exhaust outlet, 5- hot-wind inlet, 6- air inlet, 7- hot wind General pipeline, 8- sludge transfer station, 9- hot blast manifold, 10- cooling zone, 11- ventilation blower, 12- waste discharge mouth, 13- supplement wind entrance, 14- Frequency converter.
Specific embodiment
The desiccation machine schematic diagram for utilizing cement kiln residual temperature as shown in Figure 1 mainly includes 2 two portions in desiccation room 1 and cement kiln Point, if wherein desiccation firing chamber 1 is internally provided with arterial highway sludge transfer station 8, parallel to each other and horizontal peace between sludge transfer station 8 Dress.It is also provided with the air inlet entrance 3 entered for hot wind supply in the bottom of desiccation room 1, is additionally provided with row at the top of desiccation room 1 Air port 4, the effect of the exhaust outlet 4 are the gas discharge desiccation rooms 1 after drying sludge.Cement kiln 2 is also equipped with for heat supply Distinguished and admirable hot-blast outlet 5 out and the air inlet 6 for air entrance.The air inlet entrance 3 and the hot wind of cement kiln 2 of desiccation room 1 go out It is connected between mouth 5 by hot-blast main 7, one end of the hot-blast main 7 by hot-blast outlet 5 and is deep into cement kiln 2, hot wind General pipeline 7 is in contact in the inside of cement kiln 2 with cooling zone 10, and the hot wind for flowing through hot-blast main 7 band 10 that is cooled is cooled down. In order to reinforce cooling effect, hot-blast main 7 can be installed with S type, in order to increase the contact surface of cooling zone 10 Yu hot-blast main 7 Product.In the present embodiment, in order to express conveniently, a part of hot-blast main 7 is mounted on cement by the way of straight line stringing In kiln 2.Under normal conditions, cement in the last process of calcining together (i.e. the process of calcined by rotary kiln) temperature can reach It is 1000-1400 degrees Celsius, still very high even across the temperature of cooling processing, although this temperature is for dewatered sludge The temperature that can be used, it is contemplated that may have a adverse impact to working environment during hot wind transmission (such as height Influence of the temperature to nonrefractory equipment), so temperature is suitably cooled down again by cooling zone 10.
Hot blast manifold 9 is also connected on hot-blast main 7, the entrance of hot blast manifold 9 is located at air inlet entrance 3 and hot-blast outlet Between 5, the air outlet of the hot blast manifold 9 is connected to from the side height echelon of desiccation room 1 with desiccation room 1, better in order to reach Desiccation effect, the air outlet of hot blast manifold 9 are preferably located between neighbouring sludge transfer station 8.
The ventilation blower 11 of connection frequency converter 14, the ventilation blower are additionally provided with close to one end of hot-blast outlet 5 in hot-blast main 7 There are two 11 effects: one is improving gas pressure by the mechanical energy of input and supplying gas side by side body;The second is passing through frequency converter The power of 14 control ventilation blowers 11 is to achieve the purpose that control the hot wind flow velocity in hot-blast main 7.
It is connect by air-exhausting duct with air inlet 6 in exhaust outlet 4, is being additionally provided with waste discharge mouth 12 at exhaust outlet 4, the row The effect of useless mouth 12 is that the gas containing flying dust is discharged into atmosphere, prevents the gas from generating undesirable shadow to the production of cement It rings.In order to achieve the purpose that be vented body, exhaust fan can be installed at waste discharge mouth 12.After gas is emitted, cement kiln 2 It is likely to occur the situation of cold wind deficiency, can be entered so that supplement wind is arranged on the air-exhausting duct between exhaust outlet 4 and air inlet 6 this when Mouth 13, the position of the close air inlet 6 of the supplement wind entrance 13.
The above is a kind of structure of desiccation machine using cement kiln residual temperature, for the first time in use, filling in cement kiln 2 Full air, in cement kiln 2 after calcining, the cement of high temperature is stored in cooling zone 10 and nearby radiates cement, cement it is remaining Temperature heats the air in cement kiln 2, and hot wind flows to desiccation room 1 by hot-blast main's 7, is mounted on the upper of hot-blast main 7 Ventilation blower 11 can control the flow velocity that hot wind goes out, and guaranteeing not only will not be too fast when hot wind passes through desiccation room 1, but also will not be excessively slow.Heat Distinguished and admirable to will lead to flying dust floating in desiccation room 1 through desiccation room 1 is too fast, hot wind, which flows through desiccation room 1, can make desiccation degree not slowly excessively Enough, efficiency is too low.Hot wind has two approach when passing through hot-blast main 7, one is by hot blast manifold 9 into desiccation room 1, secondly It is that desiccation room 1, the cooperation of two kinds of routes of entry, so that the drying efficiency in desiccation room 1 significantly mentions are entered by air inlet entrance 3 It is high.The gas for flowing through sludge transfer station 8 flows out desiccation room 1 by exhaust outlet 4, flows into cement kiln 2, realize following for gas Circulation is dynamic.
The above is the utility model preferred embodiment, is not constituted to scope of protection of the utility model Limitation.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of desiccation machine using cement kiln residual temperature, including desiccation room (1) and cement kiln (2), desiccation room (1) have enter the wind into Mouth (3) and exhaust outlet (4), cement kiln (2) have air inlet (6) and hot-blast outlet (5), and air inlet entrance (3) passes through hot-blast main (7) be connected to hot-blast outlet (5), desiccation room (1) if in horizontal be successively provided with arterial highway sludge transfer station (8), it is characterised in that: Air inlet entrance (3) is located at the bottom of desiccation room (1), and exhaust outlet (4) is located at the top of desiccation room (1), with air inlet entrance (3) The hot-blast main (7) of connection has several hot blast manifolds (9), the air outlet of each hot blast manifold (9) from the side of desiccation room (1) by It is high to Low to be connected to desiccation room (1), the cooling zone (10) of hot-blast main (7) connection cement kiln (2), the hot-blast outlet (5) it is provided between the inlet of hot blast manifold (9) ventilation blower (11).
2. the desiccation machine according to claim 1 using cement kiln residual temperature, it is characterised in that: the exhaust outlet (4) with into Air port (6) is connected to by air-exhausting duct, is equipped with the waste discharge mouth (12) of exhaust fan close to the one end of exhaust outlet (4) on air-exhausting duct, Close air inlet (6) end of air-exhausting duct is equipped with supplement wind entrance (13).
3. the desiccation machine according to claim 1 using cement kiln residual temperature, it is characterised in that: neighbouring twice sludge The air outlet of hot blast manifold (9) is provided in region between transfer station (8).
4. the desiccation machine according to claim 1 using cement kiln residual temperature, it is characterised in that: it further include frequency converter (14), Frequency converter (14) is connect with ventilation blower (11).
CN201820866220.6U 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 A kind of desiccation machine using cement kiln residual temperature Active CN208700868U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820866220.6U CN208700868U (en) 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 A kind of desiccation machine using cement kiln residual temperature

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820866220.6U CN208700868U (en) 2018-06-05 2018-06-05 A kind of desiccation machine using cement kiln residual temperature

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113063287A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-07-02 鲁昱成 Gas circulation type cement kiln residual heat drying device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113063287A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-07-02 鲁昱成 Gas circulation type cement kiln residual heat drying device

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Effective date of registration: 20230817

Address after: No.17, Zhongshan 1st Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510600

Patentee after: GUANGZHOU INSTITUTE OF MECHANICAL DESIGN

Patentee after: Guangdong Zhongqing Engineering Design Institute Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.17, Zhongshan 1st Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510088

Patentee before: GUANGZHOU INSTITUTE OF MECHANICAL DESIGN

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