CN208378709U - 3D glass bending molding machine and mould changing device - Google Patents
3D glass bending molding machine and mould changing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208378709U CN208378709U CN201820533761.7U CN201820533761U CN208378709U CN 208378709 U CN208378709 U CN 208378709U CN 201820533761 U CN201820533761 U CN 201820533761U CN 208378709 U CN208378709 U CN 208378709U
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- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 155
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 238000013003 hot bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 208000010040 Sprains and Strains Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010024453 Ligament sprain Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of mould changing device of 3D glass bending molding machine, which includes new mould platform, depanning transfer device, transport device, failure mould platform, die sinking detection device and control device;Depanning transfer device includes the first backing plate and the first former pushing mechanism for accepting hot bending die;New mould platform includes the second backing plate and the second former pushing mechanism for bearing spare mold;The side of depanning transfer device and Xin Mo platform is arranged in transport device, including moving the first driving mechanism of docking between new mould platform and depanning transfer device for fixture and driving fixture and driving fixture to be moved to the second driving mechanism at die sinking detection device;Die sinking detection device includes the die opening mechanism for being used to open mold and the detection components of detection mold state.The utility model realizes automatic detection and replacement to hot bending die by the way that new mould platform, depanning transfer device, transport device, failure mould platform, die sinking detection device and control device is arranged.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a glass shaping technical field, concretely relates to curved make-up machine of 3D glass heat and retooling device.
Background
With the development of technology, especially for electronic products represented by smart phones, the upgrading speed of the smart phones is faster and faster, and the demand of glass cover plates and glass/ceramic back plates of the smart phones is increased. The graphite mold has good heat resistance and can be used as a main hot bending mold for a glass cover plate and a back plate, and the graphite mold can crack, scratch, damage and the like when the graphite mold is subjected to larger processing stress or material fatigue and equipment failure in the hot bending process of glass, so that the processing quality of a glass workpiece is seriously influenced.
In the prior art, the 3D glass hot bending forming machine generally adopts manual detection and die change, and because automatic detection and die change cannot be carried out, the production efficiency is greatly influenced, and the manufacturing cost is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a curved make-up machine of 3D glass heat and retooling device aims at solving among the prior art 3D glass curved make-up machine of heat and generally adopts the artifical retooling, owing to can't carry out the automated inspection retooling, greatly influences production efficiency and has increased manufacturing cost's problem.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a mold changing device of a 3D glass hot bending forming machine, the 3D glass hot bending forming machine comprises a hearth, the mold changing device of the 3D glass hot bending forming machine comprises a control device, and a mold discharging transfer device, a new mold platform, a conveying device and a mold opening detection device which are respectively and electrically connected with the control device; the demolding transferring device is arranged close to the hearth and comprises a first die bearing plate and a first mold pushing mechanism, wherein the first die bearing plate is used for bearing a hot bending mold pushed out of the hearth, and the first mold pushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the first die bearing plate and used for pushing the hot bending mold to the conveying device; the new mold platform is erected on the mold stripping and transferring device and comprises a second mold bearing plate which is horizontally arranged and used for bearing a standby mold, and a second mold pushing mechanism which is arranged on one side of the second mold bearing plate and used for pushing the standby mold; the conveying device is arranged on one side of the new die platform and comprises a clamp, a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism, wherein the clamp is used for carrying and clamping the hot bending die and the standby die, the first driving mechanism drives the clamp to move up and down so as to butt joint the first die bearing plate and the second die bearing plate, and the second driving mechanism drives the clamp and the first driving mechanism to horizontally reciprocate; the die opening detection device is positioned on one side of the conveying device and comprises a die opening mechanism for opening the hot bending die and a detection assembly for detecting the state of the hot bending die; the control device is used for controlling the first mold pushing mechanism, the second mold pushing mechanism, the conveying device and the mold opening detection device to cooperate to complete actions of pushing out, conveying, mold opening detection and replacement of a fault mold on the hot bending mold; the 3D glass hot bending forming machine further comprises a fault mold platform, wherein the fault mold platform comprises a third bearing mold plate which is opposite to the first bearing mold plate in the head-tail direction, is arranged at the same height and is used for placing a fault mold.
Preferably, the clamp comprises a mounting bracket, a supporting plate horizontally arranged on the mounting bracket, and movable clamping hooks and locking mechanisms which are respectively and oppositely arranged on the mounting bracket and positioned at two sides of the supporting plate; the first driving mechanism comprises a sliding block connected with the mounting bracket, a sliding rail matched with the sliding block and a first driving piece used for driving the sliding block to slide.
Preferably, the mold opening mechanism comprises a clamping assembly erected above the second driving mechanism and used for clamping an upper mold of the hot bending mold, and a mold opening driving member connected with the clamping assembly.
Preferably, the mold changing device of the 3D glass hot bending forming machine further comprises a cleaning mechanism which is arranged below the mold opening mechanism and used for cleaning the hot bending mold; the cleaning mechanism comprises a box body, a roller assembly arranged in the box body and an ion wind generator communicated with the box body, and a die inlet matched with the clamping assembly is formed in the upper surface of the box body.
Preferably, the transporting device further comprises a rotating mechanism which is used for connecting the mounting bracket and the sliding block and driving the clamp and the lower die of the hot bending die to overturn.
Preferably, the mold changing device of the 3D glass hot bending forming machine further comprises a manipulator which is arranged on one side of the mold opening mechanism and used for taking out the glass workpiece in the mold.
The utility model also provides a 3D glass hot bending forming machine, which comprises the die changing device; the 3D glass hot bending forming machine comprises a hearth, and a mold changing device of the 3D glass hot bending forming machine comprises a control device, and a mold discharging transfer device, a new mold platform, a conveying device and a mold opening detection device which are respectively and electrically connected with the control device; the demolding transferring device is arranged close to the hearth and comprises a first die bearing plate and a first mold pushing mechanism, wherein the first die bearing plate is used for bearing a hot bending mold pushed out of the hearth, and the first mold pushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the first die bearing plate and used for pushing the hot bending mold to the conveying device; the new mold platform is erected on the mold stripping and transferring device and comprises a second mold bearing plate which is horizontally arranged and used for bearing a standby mold, and a second mold pushing mechanism which is arranged on one side of the second mold bearing plate and used for pushing the standby mold; the conveying device is arranged on one side of the new die platform and comprises a clamp, a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism, wherein the clamp is used for carrying and clamping the hot bending die and the standby die, the first driving mechanism drives the clamp to move up and down so as to butt joint the first die bearing plate and the second die bearing plate, and the second driving mechanism drives the clamp and the first driving mechanism to horizontally reciprocate; the die opening detection device is positioned on one side of the conveying device and comprises a die opening mechanism for opening the hot bending die and a detection assembly for detecting the state of the hot bending die; the control device is used for controlling the first mold pushing mechanism, the second mold pushing mechanism, the conveying device and the mold opening detection device to cooperate to complete actions of pushing out, conveying, mold opening detection and replacement of a fault mold on the hot bending mold; the 3D glass hot bending forming machine further comprises a fault mold platform, wherein the fault mold platform comprises a third bearing mold plate which is opposite to the first bearing mold plate in the head-tail direction, is arranged at the same height and is used for placing a fault mold.
The utility model discloses a set up the new mould platform of holding spare mould, accept the demolding transfer device of the curved mould of heat that releases in the furnace, dock and transport the conveyer of mould with new mould platform and demolding transfer device, the die sinking detection device of die sinking and inspection mould situation and accept trouble mould platform and the controlling means of trouble mould, the automated inspection and the replacement of mould have been realized, 3D glass heat curved make-up machine generally adopts artifical detection retooling among the prior art has been solved, production efficiency has been influenced and manufacturing cost's problem has been increased.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a mold changing device of a 3D glass hot bending forming machine of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a transportation device in another embodiment of the mold changing device of the 3D glass hot bending forming machine of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a mold opening mechanism in another embodiment of the mold changing device of the 3D glass hot bending forming machine of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning mechanism in another embodiment of the mold changing device of the 3D glass hot bending forming machine of the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a mold changing device of a 3D glass hot bending forming machine, referring to fig. 1, the 3D glass hot bending forming machine comprises a hearth, the mold changing device of the 3D glass hot bending forming machine comprises a control device, and a mold stripping transfer device 100, a new mold platform 200, a conveying device 300 and a mold opening detection device 400 which are respectively and electrically connected with the control device; the demolding transferring device 100 is arranged close to the hearth and comprises a first die bearing plate 110 for bearing the hot bending die pushed out from the hearth and a first mold pushing mechanism 120 arranged on one side of the first die bearing plate 110 and used for pushing the hot bending die to the conveying device 300; the new mold platform 200 is erected on the demolding transfer device 100 and comprises a second mold bearing plate 210 which is horizontally arranged and used for bearing the spare mold, and a second mold pushing mechanism 220 which is arranged on one side of the second mold bearing plate 210 and used for pushing the spare mold; the transporting device 300 is disposed at one side of the new mold platform 200, and includes a clamp 320 for receiving and clamping the hot bending mold and the spare mold, a first driving mechanism 310 for driving the clamp 320 to move up and down to abut the first die receiving plate 110 and the second die receiving plate 120, and a second driving mechanism 330 for driving the clamp 320 and the first driving mechanism 310 to horizontally reciprocate; the mold opening detection device 400 is located at one side of the transportation device 300 and comprises a mold opening mechanism 410 for opening the hot bending mold and a detection component for detecting the state of the hot bending mold; the control device is used for controlling the first mold pushing mechanism 120, the second mold pushing mechanism 220, the conveying device 300 and the mold opening detection device 400 to complete the actions of pushing out, conveying, mold opening detection and replacement of a fault mold of the hot bending mold in a matching manner; the 3D glass hot bending forming machine further comprises a fault mold platform 600, wherein the fault mold platform 600 comprises a third bearing mold plate which is opposite to the first bearing mold plate end to end in an equal height mode and used for placing a fault mold.
In this embodiment, the new mold platform 200 is disposed above the mold unloading transfer device 100, the second mold bearing plate 210 and the first mold bearing plate 110 are disposed in parallel, the second mold pushing mechanism 220 is parallel to the moving direction of the first mold pushing mechanism 120, the second mold pushing mechanism 220 is preferably driven by an air cylinder, and the first mold pushing mechanism 120 is preferably driven by a lead screw. The transportation device 300 is disposed at the mold outlet on one side of the new mold platform 200 and the mold unloading transfer device 100, and is used for receiving the standby mold and the hot bending mold pushed out by the second mold pushing mechanism 220 and the first mold pushing mechanism 120, respectively. The transporting device 300 includes a jig 320 adapted to the second die plate 210 and the first die plate 110, and a first driving assembly, preferably air cylinder driven, for driving the jig 320 up and down and interfacing with the second die plate 210 and the first die plate 110, respectively. The transporting device 300 further includes a second driving mechanism 330 for driving the clamp 320 and transporting the mold to the open mold detecting device 400, and the second driving mechanism 330 is preferably screw-driven.
In this embodiment, the mold opening detecting device 400 is disposed on one side of the transporting device 300, and the mold opening mechanism 410 includes a fixed bracket 411, a clamping assembly 412 disposed on the fixed bracket 411, and a mold opening driving member 414 connected to the clamping assembly 412. The detection assembly comprises an upper detection part and a lower detection part, the upper detection part comprises an ultrasonic detection module which is arranged on the fixed support 411, has a detection direction which is vertical and downward and is used for detecting whether the lower die has sprain and cracks or not and a visual detection module which is used for detecting the internal smoothness and integrity of the lower die, and the visual detection module comprises a CCD probe. The lower detection part comprises an ultrasonic detection module and a visual detection module which are arranged under the die opening mechanism 410 and have vertical upward detection directions, and can be used for detecting whether the upper die has sprains and cracks and the smoothness and the integrity of the upper die.
In this embodiment, the fault mold platform 600 is disposed opposite to and at the same height as the first mold receiving plate 110, and includes a third mold receiving plate for receiving a fault mold. A gap for receiving the fixture 320 is provided at one end of the third die plate connected to the demolding transfer device 100 so that the transportation device 300 can be butted against the first die plate 110. The utility model discloses in, through the trouble mould after die sinking detection device 400 detects, the recock is transported to first bearing template 110 and third and is held between the template, through setting up and first bearing template 110 relatively and the high third that sets up hold the template and set up the breach of holding anchor clamps 320 on the third bearing template to supply first push away the mould mechanism 120 and push away trouble mould toward trouble mould platform 600.
In the present embodiment, the control device is electrically connected to the first mold pushing mechanism 120, the second mold pushing mechanism 220, the first driving mechanism 310, the locking driving member 325, the second driving mechanism 330, the mold opening mechanism 410 and the detection assembly, and controls the above mechanisms and detection assemblies to complete the actions of transporting, opening the mold and replacing the failed mold for the hot bending mold. The mold is pushed out from the furnace cavity and enters the mold unloading transfer device 100, and the control device controls the first mold pushing mechanism 120 to push the mold to the transporting device 300 butted with the mold unloading transfer device 100. The control device controls the first driving mechanism 310 to drive the mold to move upward, and controls the second driving mechanism 330 to drive the mold to be transported to the mold opening detection device 400. And then the mold opening detection device 400 is controlled to perform mold opening detection. When the detection result is normal, the control device controls the transportation device 300 to transport the hot bending die to the next processing station. When the conditions of sprain, cracks, defects, surface scratches and the like of the hot bending die are detected, the control device controls the die opening mechanism 410 and the conveying device 300 to enable the hot bending die to be closed, the conveying device 300 conveys the hot bending die to a position between the first die bearing plate 110 and the third die bearing plate, and the first die pushing mechanism 120 pushes the fault die to the fault die platform 600. The transporting device 300 moves to the second die receiving plate 210 again, receives the spare die pushed by the second die pushing mechanism 220, and transports the spare die to the die opening detection device 400. In this embodiment, the control device may be a PLC control circuit using a single chip as a core processor, and the specific control circuit may be set as required according to actual situations, which is not limited herein.
The utility model discloses a set up and hold new mould platform 200 of putting spare mould, accept the normal mould that releases in the furnace and the play mould transfer device 100 of trouble mould, with new mould platform 200 and the conveyer 300 of the butt joint of play mould transfer device 100 and transporting the mould, the die sinking detection device 400 of die sinking and inspection mould situation and the trouble mould platform 600 of accepting the trouble mould, the automated inspection and the replacement of mould have been realized, the problem of 3D glass hot-bending make-up machine generally adopting artifical detection retooling among the prior art has been solved, production efficiency has been influenced and manufacturing cost has been increased.
In another embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 2, the clamp 320 includes a mounting bracket 321, a supporting plate 322 horizontally disposed on the mounting bracket 321, a movable hook 323 and a locking mechanism respectively disposed on the mounting bracket 321 and located at two sides of the supporting plate 322; the first driving mechanism 310 includes a slider connected to the mounting bracket 321, a slide rail adapted to the slider, and a first driving member 311 for driving the slider to slide. The clamp 320 comprises a supporting plate 322, a movable hook 323 arranged on one side of the supporting plate 322 and a locking mechanism arranged on the other side of the supporting plate 322 and opposite to the movable hook 323; the first driving mechanism 310 includes a slider connected to the supporting plate 322, a slide rail adapted to the slider, and a first driving member 311 for driving the slider to slide.
In this embodiment, the fixture 320 includes a mounting bracket 321, a supporting plate 322 horizontally disposed on the mounting bracket 321, movable hooks 323 oppositely disposed on both sides of the supporting plate 322, and a locking mechanism. The two sides of the supporting plate 322 are respectively provided with a notch adapted to the movable hook 323 and the locking mechanism, when the mold is pushed toward the supporting plate 322, the movable hook 323 is triggered to turn downward, so that the supporting plate 322, the second mold receiving plate 210 and the first mold receiving plate 110 are kept horizontal, and the pushing of the mold is not hindered. When the mold pushes the movable hook 323, the movable hook 323 turns over and rises reversely due to the self-weight and is restrained by the mounting bracket 321, and the mold is locked under the action of the locking mechanism. The locking mechanism comprises a locking plate 324 hinged with the mounting bracket 321 and a locking driving member 325 arranged below the supporting plate 322 and matched with the locking plate 324, and the upper part of the locking plate 324 can be contacted with the die to realize locking under the pushing of the locking driving member 325. The locking actuator 325 includes an electromagnetic switch or a linear cylinder, etc. The first driving mechanism 310 includes a slider connected to the bracket, a slide rail adapted to the slider and vertically disposed, and a first driving member 311 for driving the slider to move up and down, and the first driving member 311 may select a linear driving member such as an air cylinder or an electric cylinder.
The utility model discloses a setting possesses locking mechanical system's anchor clamps 320 and drive anchor clamps 320 up-and-down motion and hold the first actuating mechanism 310 of template 210 and the first butt joint of template 110 in the second, realized the automatic butt joint of mould, ensure the stability of butt joint and mould in the transportation.
In another embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 3, the mold opening mechanism 410 includes a clamping assembly 412 erected above the second driving mechanism 330 for clamping an upper mold of the heated and bent mold, and a mold opening driving member 414 connected to the clamping assembly 412. In this embodiment, the mold opening mechanism 410 includes a fixed bracket 411, and the mold opening driving member 414 includes an air cylinder or an electric cylinder disposed vertically downward, and a guide pillar 416 connected to the air cylinder or the electric cylinder through a connecting plate 415 for limiting rotation of the air cylinder or the electric cylinder. The clamping assembly 412 is disposed on the lower surface of the connecting plate 415, and includes air cylinders disposed on both sides of the connecting plate 415 and disposed opposite to each other, and a clamping plate 413 connected to a push rod of the air cylinder. When the mold is opened, the mold opening driving member 414 drives the clamping assembly 412 to move downward to the upper mold, the air cylinder on the clamping assembly 412 drives the clamping plates 413 to move toward each other and clamp the upper mold, and finally the mold opening driving member 414 drives the clamping assembly 412 and the upper mold to move upward to separate the upper mold from the lower mold. In this embodiment, the lower surface of the connecting plate 415 may further be provided with an air hole, and an air path communicated with the air hole is further disposed inside the connecting plate to suck the upper mold. The above two ways of gripping the upper mold by driving the air cylinder or sucking the upper mold by generating negative pressure through the air passage and the air hole may be introduced to the mold opening mechanism 410 alone or at the same time. The utility model discloses a separation and the deuterogamy of going up mould and lower mould can be realized to the mechanism and die sinking driving piece 414 is got in the setting clamp.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 4, the mold changing apparatus of the 3D glass hot bending machine further includes a cleaning mechanism 500 disposed below the mold opening mechanism 410 for cleaning the cavity of the mold; the cleaning mechanism 500 includes a box 510, a roller assembly disposed in the box 510, and an ion wind generator communicated with the box 510, and a mold inlet adapted to the gripping assembly 412 is disposed on an upper surface of the box 510.
In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 500 is disposed right below the mold opening mechanism 410, and the upper surface of the box 510 is provided with a mold inlet adapted to the clamping assembly 412, so that the mold opening driving member 414 drives the upper mold to move downward into the box 510 for cleaning. The box 510 is provided therein with a roller assembly, which includes a bottom plate 520, a slide rail and a slider disposed on the bottom plate 520, a roller bracket 530 disposed on the slider, a roller disposed on the roller bracket 530, and a roller driving member 540 disposed on one side of the bottom plate 520 and used for driving the slider and the roller to move horizontally along the slide rail, wherein the roller driving member 540 is preferably a lead screw. In addition, the cleaning mechanism 500 further includes an ion wind generator communicated with the box 510, and after the upper mold moves downward into the box 510 and contacts with the roller, the roller rolls with the lower surface (cavity) of the upper mold to remove dust or impurities on the upper mold. Meanwhile, the box body 510 is provided with a round hole and is used for being connected with a pipeline connected with an ion wind generator, so that the pipeline can convey ion wind into the box body 510, the air inside the box body 510 is ensured to be clean, and the upper die is cleaned. It is worth noting that the lower detection part of the detection assembly can be directly arranged at the central position of the bottom plate 520, and the process of detecting the upper die can be completed before the upper die is cleaned, so that the device is more exquisite and compact in structure.
The utility model discloses a setting has wheel components and the ion wind generator of clean mould, makes the mould keep clean in order to reduce the defective rate of work piece.
In another embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 2, the transporting device 300 further includes a rotating mechanism 340 for connecting the mounting bracket 321 and the slider and driving the clamp 320 and the lower mold of the hot bending mold to turn. In this embodiment, the clamp 320 is connected to the sliding blocks on the first driving mechanism 310 through the mounting bracket 321, and a rotating mechanism 340 is further disposed between the mounting and the sliding blocks, wherein the rotating mechanism 340 includes a rotating cylinder 341 and a fixing member 342 for fixing the rotating cylinder 341 and the mounting bracket 321. The rotation shafts of the rotation cylinders 341 are provided perpendicular to the driving directions of the first driving mechanism 310 and the second driving mechanism 330, respectively. The rotation of the rotating cylinder 341 is preferably 180 °. In this embodiment, after the upper mold is separated from the lower mold, the lower mold is fixed by the movable clamping jaws and the locking mechanism disposed on the bracket, the rotating mechanism 340 drives the clamp 320 and the lower mold to turn 180 °, the cavity of the lower mold faces downward, and the first driving mechanism 310 can directly drive the lower mold to move downward into the box 510, thereby completing the cleaning of the lower mold and the cavity thereof. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the upper detection unit may be eliminated, and the lower mold is directly detected by the lower detection unit inside the box 510 during the cleaning process. The utility model discloses a set up rotary mechanism 340 between installing support 321 and first actuating mechanism 310 for drive lower mould upset and back-off downwards, realize the cleanness of clean mechanism 500 to the lower mould.
In another embodiment of the present invention, referring to fig. 1, the mold changing apparatus of the 3D glass hot bending machine further includes a robot 700 disposed on one side of the mold opening mechanism 410 for taking out the glass workpiece inside the mold. In this embodiment, the robot 700 is preferably a multi-joint intelligent robot 700, and the multi-joint intelligent robot 700 is disposed at the side of the mold opening detection apparatus 400 and picks up the workpiece in the lower mold. The multi-joint intelligent manipulator 700 comprises a grabbing part for sucking glass workpieces and a workpiece detection module arranged on the grabbing part. The workpiece detection module comprises an ultrasonic detection module and a visual detection module, wherein the ultrasonic detection module is used for detecting the breakage and the cracking of the workpiece. The utility model discloses a set up manipulator 700, can realize the detectable that snatchs to the work piece.
The utility model also provides a 3D glass hot bending forming machine, which comprises the die changing device and is shown in figure 1; the 3D glass hot bending forming machine comprises a hearth, and a mold changing device of the 3D glass hot bending forming machine comprises a control device, a mold discharging transfer device 100, a new mold platform 200, a conveying device 300 and a mold opening detection device 400 which are respectively and electrically connected with the control device; the demolding transferring device 100 is arranged close to the hearth and comprises a first die bearing plate 110 for bearing the hot bending die pushed out from the hearth and a first mold pushing mechanism 120 arranged on one side of the first die bearing plate 110 and used for pushing the hot bending die to the conveying device 300; the new mold platform 200 is erected on the demolding transfer device 100 and comprises a second mold bearing plate 210 which is horizontally arranged and used for bearing the spare mold, and a second mold pushing mechanism 220 which is arranged on one side of the second mold bearing plate 210 and used for pushing the spare mold; the transporting device 300 is disposed at one side of the new mold platform 200, and includes a clamp 320 for receiving and clamping the hot bending mold and the spare mold, a first driving mechanism 310 for driving the clamp 320 to move up and down to abut the first die receiving plate 110 and the second die receiving plate 120, and a second driving mechanism 330 for driving the clamp 320 and the first driving mechanism 310 to horizontally reciprocate; the mold opening detection device 400 is located at one side of the transportation device 300 and comprises a mold opening mechanism 410 for opening the hot bending mold and a detection component for detecting the state of the hot bending mold; the control device is used for controlling the first mold pushing mechanism 120, the second mold pushing mechanism 220, the conveying device 300 and the mold opening detection device 400 to complete the actions of pushing out, conveying, mold opening detection and replacement of a fault mold of the hot bending mold in a matching manner; the 3D glass hot bending forming machine further comprises a fault mold platform 600, wherein the fault mold platform 600 comprises a third bearing mold plate which is opposite to the first bearing mold plate end to end in an equal height mode and used for placing a fault mold.
In this embodiment, the new mold platform 200 is disposed above the mold unloading transfer device 100, the second mold bearing plate 210 and the first mold bearing plate 110 are disposed in parallel, the second mold pushing mechanism 220 is parallel to the moving direction of the first mold pushing mechanism 120, the second mold pushing mechanism 220 is preferably driven by an air cylinder, and the first mold pushing mechanism 120 is preferably driven by a lead screw. The transportation device 300 is disposed at the mold outlet on one side of the new mold platform 200 and the mold unloading transfer device 100, and is used for receiving the standby mold and the hot bending mold pushed out by the second mold pushing mechanism 220 and the first mold pushing mechanism 120, respectively. The transporting device 300 includes a jig 320 adapted to the second die plate 210 and the first die plate 110, and a first driving assembly, preferably air cylinder driven, for driving the jig 320 up and down and interfacing with the second die plate 210 and the first die plate 110, respectively.
In this embodiment, the mold opening detecting device 400 is disposed on one side of the transporting device 300, and the mold opening mechanism 410 includes a fixed bracket 411, a clamping assembly 412 disposed on the fixed bracket 411, and a mold opening driving member 414 connected to the clamping assembly 412. The detection assembly comprises an upper detection part and a lower detection part, the upper detection part comprises an ultrasonic detection module which is arranged on the fixed support 411, has a detection direction which is vertical and downward and is used for detecting whether the lower die has sprain and cracks or not and a visual detection module which is used for detecting the internal smoothness and the integrity of the lower die, and the visual detection module comprises a CCD probe. The lower detection part comprises an ultrasonic detection module and a visual detection module which are arranged under the die sinking mechanism 410 and have vertical upward detection directions, and can be used for detecting whether the upper die has sprains, scratches and cracks and the smoothness and the integrity of the upper die. The transporting device 300 further includes a second driving mechanism 330 for driving the clamp 320 and transporting the mold to the open mold detecting device 400, and the second driving mechanism 330 is preferably screw-driven.
In this embodiment, the fault mold platform 600 is disposed opposite to and at the same height as the first mold receiving plate 110, and includes a third mold receiving plate for receiving a fault mold. A gap for receiving the fixture 320 is provided at one end of the third die plate connected to the demolding transfer device 100 so that the transportation device 300 can be butted against the first die plate 110. The utility model discloses in, through the trouble mould after die sinking detection device 400 detects, the recock is transported to first bearing template 110 and third and is held between the template, through setting up and first bearing template 110 relatively and the high third that sets up hold the template and set up the breach of holding anchor clamps 320 on the third bearing template to supply first push away the mould mechanism 120 and push away trouble mould toward trouble mould platform 600.
The utility model discloses a set up and hold new mould platform 200 of putting spare mould, accept the normal mould that releases in the furnace and the play mould transfer device 100 of trouble mould, with new mould platform 200 and the conveyer 300 of the butt joint of play mould transfer device 100 and transporting the mould, the die sinking detection device 400 of die sinking and inspection mould situation and the trouble mould platform 600 of accepting the trouble mould, the automated inspection and the replacement of mould have been realized, the problem of 3D glass hot-bending make-up machine generally adopting artifical detection retooling among the prior art has been solved, production efficiency has been influenced and manufacturing cost has been increased.
In the above embodiment, the mold is pushed out from the furnace cavity, enters the mold unloading transfer device 100, and is pushed by the first mold pushing mechanism 120 to the transporting device 300 abutting against the mold unloading transfer device 100. The first driving mechanism 310 of the transporting apparatus 300 drives the mold to move upward, and the second driving mechanism 330 drives the mold to be transported to the mold opening detecting apparatus 400. The mold opening detection device 400 clamps the upper mold and moves upwards to separate the upper mold from the lower mold, the lower mold is driven by the second driving mechanism 330 to move to the manipulator 700, and the manipulator 700 detects and picks up the workpiece in the lower mold. Meanwhile, the mold opening detection device 400 clamps the upper mold and moves downwards to enter the cleaning mechanism 500, so that the upper mold is detected and cleaned, and the upper mold moves upwards to the highest point after the detection and cleaning are finished. Thereafter, the lower die moves to the position above the cleaning mechanism 500 along with the second driving mechanism 330, the rotating mechanism 340 drives the lower die to turn 180 degrees and back down, and the first driving mechanism 310 drives the lower die to move downwards to the cleaning mechanism 500, so that the detection and cleaning of the lower die are realized. And after cleaning, the lower die is turned over again to be in a flat state and ascends. If any one of the upper die and the lower die has a fault such as a breakage, a crack or the like, the upper die moves downwards to enable the fault die to be re-clamped, the conveying device 300 conveys the fault die to a position between the first die bearing plate 110 and the third die bearing plate, and the first die pushing mechanism 120 pushes the fault die to the fault die platform 600. The transporting device 300 moves to the second mold receiving plate 210 again, receives the spare mold pushed out by the second mold pushing mechanism 220, and transports the spare mold to the mold opening detection device 400 and the cleaning mechanism 500 for detection and cleaning, so that the manipulator 700 puts the raw material again and completes mold closing and pushing into the hearth.
The above is only the part or the preferred embodiment of the present invention, no matter the characters or the drawings can not limit the protection scope of the present invention, all under the whole concept of the present invention, the equivalent structure transformation performed by the contents of the specification and the drawings is utilized, or the direct/indirect application in other related technical fields is included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The mold changing device of the 3D glass hot bending forming machine comprises a hearth and is characterized by comprising a control device, a mold discharging transfer device, a new mold platform, a conveying device and a mold opening detection device, wherein the mold discharging transfer device, the new mold platform, the conveying device and the mold opening detection device are respectively and electrically connected with the control device; wherein,
the demolding transferring device is arranged close to the hearth and comprises a first die bearing plate and a first mold pushing mechanism, wherein the first die bearing plate is used for bearing a hot bending mold pushed out of the hearth, and the first mold pushing mechanism is arranged on one side of the first die bearing plate and used for pushing the hot bending mold to the conveying device;
the new mold platform is erected on the mold stripping and transferring device and comprises a second mold bearing plate which is horizontally arranged and used for bearing a standby mold, and a second mold pushing mechanism which is arranged on one side of the second mold bearing plate and used for pushing the standby mold;
the conveying device is arranged on one side of the new die platform and comprises a clamp, a first driving mechanism and a second driving mechanism, wherein the clamp is used for carrying and clamping the hot bending die and the standby die, the first driving mechanism drives the clamp to move up and down so as to butt joint the first die bearing plate and the second die bearing plate, and the second driving mechanism drives the clamp and the first driving mechanism to horizontally reciprocate;
the die opening detection device is positioned on one side of the conveying device and comprises a die opening mechanism for opening the hot bending die and a detection assembly for detecting the state of the hot bending die;
the control device is used for controlling the first mold pushing mechanism, the second mold pushing mechanism, the conveying device and the mold opening detection device to complete actions of pushing, conveying, mold opening detection and replacement of a fault mold on the hot bending mold;
the 3D glass hot bending forming machine further comprises a fault mold platform, wherein the fault mold platform comprises a third bearing mold plate which is opposite to the first bearing mold plate in the head-tail direction, is arranged at the same height and is used for placing a fault mold.
2. The mold changing apparatus of a 3D glass hot bending machine according to claim 1, wherein the clamp comprises a mounting bracket, a pallet horizontally disposed on the mounting bracket, movable hooks and locking mechanisms oppositely disposed on the mounting bracket and located at two sides of the pallet, respectively;
the first driving mechanism comprises a sliding block connected with the mounting bracket, a sliding rail matched with the sliding block and a first driving piece used for driving the sliding block to slide.
3. The mold changing apparatus of a 3D glass hot bend forming machine according to claim 2, wherein the mold opening mechanism comprises a clamping assembly erected above the second driving mechanism for clamping an upper mold of the hot bend mold, and a mold opening driving member connected to the clamping assembly.
4. The mold changing apparatus of a 3D glass hot bend forming machine according to claim 3, further comprising a cleaning mechanism disposed below the mold opening mechanism for cleaning the hot bend mold; the cleaning mechanism comprises a box body, a roller assembly arranged in the box body and an ion wind generator communicated with the box body, and a die inlet matched with the clamping assembly is formed in the upper surface of the box body.
5. The mold change apparatus of a 3D glass hot-bending machine according to claim 4, wherein the transporting means further comprises a rotating mechanism connecting the mounting bracket and the slide block and driving the clamp and the lower mold of the hot-bending mold to turn.
6. The mold changing apparatus of a 3D glass hot-bending molding machine according to claim 5, further comprising a robot provided at a side of the mold opening mechanism for taking out the glass workpiece inside the hot-bending mold.
7. A3D glass hot-bending forming machine, characterized by comprising the mold changing device according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
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CN201820533761.7U CN208378709U (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | 3D glass bending molding machine and mould changing device |
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CN201820533761.7U CN208378709U (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2018-04-13 | 3D glass bending molding machine and mould changing device |
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