CN208375444U - A kind of full-automatic pcb board perforating device - Google Patents
A kind of full-automatic pcb board perforating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208375444U CN208375444U CN201821026392.9U CN201821026392U CN208375444U CN 208375444 U CN208375444 U CN 208375444U CN 201821026392 U CN201821026392 U CN 201821026392U CN 208375444 U CN208375444 U CN 208375444U
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- slide unit
- screw rod
- drill bit
- sliding
- pcb board
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of full-automatic pcb board perforating devices, comprising: pedestal, perforating mechanism, configured with the first driving equipment and affixed to drive the perforating mechanism to carry out the mobile three-axis moving positioning mechanism being configured above the pedestal of three axis on X-axis, Y-axis and Z axis with the perforating mechanism.The perforating mechanism includes intermediate the second driving equipment for having drill bit that one section of section is circular arc triangular structure, being engaged with one end of the drill bit and the drill bit being driven to rotate, the square hole that may pass through the drill bit with one and can limit the limited block of drill bit planar movement track when the circular arc triangular section of the drill bit is across the square hole and connect the third driving equipment to drive the limited block to move up and down along the axial direction of drill bit with the limited block.The cooperation of limited block and drill bit can switch between round hole and square hole boring.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to printed circuit board manufacture field, in particular to a kind of full-automatic pcb board punching dress
It sets.
Background technique
In the rapid development with electronic industry, the output value of global electronic industry is all in a kind of stable and rapid increase
State.And printed circuit board (PCB) is referred to as " mother of electronic product ", the position in electronics industry is that act foot is light
Weight.As the basic industry of Electronic products manufacturing, the current situation of PCB has been largely fixed the development journey of electronic industry
Degree, so, the Product Precision and production efficiency for improving PCB are the first objects that all PCB manufacturers are pursued.And with electricity
The development of sub-industry technology, more and more electronic equipments are to miniaturization, lightweight, multifunction development, present electricity
Sub- product majority is with " small, light, thin " for developing direction, this just needs PCB to have smaller size, and more functions are stronger to open up
Malleability.
Requirement of the entire electronics industry for electronic product, electronic component " smaller, lighter, thinner " manufactures PCB
It is faced with higher requirement, PCB needs higher precision, faster speed, for the stationkeeping ability in hole during manufacturing
It is required that stronger, punching aperture requires smaller.
China starts that independent research and PCB machine drilling equipment can be produced in nineteen ninety, develops ten during the last ten years at this
Point rapidly, wherein with numerical control company of big nation of Shenzhen, Chengdu star Virco N. V., company of Shanghai Dongyuan County, Huizhou heavenly steed company and
The Long Ze scientific & technical corporation of Taiwan is that a series of manufacturing enterprises of representative flourish, and captures master in middle-grade equipment Market
Lead status.The PCB drilling machine of China's development & production is cheap, cost performance is high, performance is strong, is well received by the public.But with international advanced skill
Art is compared, and China is also slightly inadequate for the working ability of micro-aperture, and machining accuracy and speed are also relatively slightly lower.If
High-end product is ranked among also to need to be further improved.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of pcb board perforating device, it is intended to improve the machining accuracy for micro-aperture and add
The device of work speed.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provide one kind can faster, more accurately process more " it is small, light,
It is thin " pcb board perforating device.
The utility model is realized in this way:
A kind of full-automatic pcb board perforating device, comprising: pedestal, perforating mechanism, configured with the first driving equipment and with it is described
Perforating mechanism it is affixed to drive the perforating mechanism carried out on X-axis, Y-axis and Z axis three axis it is mobile be configured at the pedestal
The three-axis moving positioning mechanism of top;The perforating mechanism includes the intermediate brill with one section of section for circular arc triangular structure
Head, has one to may pass through the drill bit at the second driving equipment for being engaged with one end of the drill bit and driving the drill bit rotation
Square hole and the drill bit plane can be limited when the circular arc triangular section of the drill bit passes through the square hole move
The limited block of dynamic rail mark and connect with the limited block to drive that the limited block moves up and down along the axial direction of drill bit
Three driving equipments;Wherein, when the circular arc equilateral triangle section passes through the square hole and rotates in the square hole, institute
State each inner surface on the side of three apex angles of each circular arc equilateral triangle section and the square hole when drill bit often rotates a circle
Have and an only public contact line.
As a further improvement, the three-axis moving positioning mechanism further comprises: being configured at pedestal upper side and band
There is the first screw rod slide unit component of the first ball slide unit, above the pedestal opposite each other with the first screw rod slide unit component
The other side configured with the first sliding rail, one end be fixed on the first ball slide unit and the other end passes through sliding block and described first sliding
Compatible the second screw rod slide unit component for having the second ball slide unit of rail, one end are fixed on the second ball slide unit and another
One end has the third screw rod slide unit component of third ball slide unit upward;Each screw rod slide unit component is further configured with band
Screw rod that screw thread and one end are engaged with first driving equipment and has and be configured at the screw rod other end and institute can be limited
State the pedestal that screw rod carries out mobile bottom plate;Wherein, the first screw rod slide unit component is parallel to each other with first sliding rail.
It is connect as a further improvement, the perforating mechanism is cranked arm by one with the third ball slide unit, it is described to crank arm
Equipped with the slot slided up and down for the limited block, and second driving equipment and the third driving equipment are cranked arm tightly with described
It is solidly connected.
As a further improvement, being configured with two and institute between each bottom plate and each screw rod stepper motor
The second parallel sliding rail of screw rod is stated, is connect configured with two groups with two second sliding rails on each ball slide unit
Pulley;Wherein, the pulley is axially slided along second sliding rail.
Match as a further improvement, the sliding block is fixed on the lower section of the second screw rod slide unit component and the sliding block
It is equipped with a sliding slot;Wherein, the sliding block is slid back and forth by the sliding slot along first sliding rail.
As a further improvement, the first screw rod slide unit component is fixed on the base by the first fixed plate, institute
It is fixed on the base by the second fixed plate to state the first sliding rail;Wherein, first fixed plate is to limit described first
The height of screw rod slide unit component, height of second fixed plate to limit first sliding rail.
As a further improvement, it is triangle cutter head structure that the drill bit, which is lower section,;Wherein, the drill bit upper section is circular arc
Triangular section is square the track of the point of a knife rotary motion of the triangle cutter head when passing through the square hole.
As a further improvement, being equipped with T-type sliding slot on the base.
As a further improvement, being equipped with screw hole on the base.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the utility model can obtain following technical effect:
(1) the utility model allows the perforating mechanism in X-axis, Y-axis and Z axis by the way of three screw rod slide unit components
Three axis are carried out quickly to move and be accurately positioned and then punch.
(2) the utility model use the slidable and sliding block with square hole and it is intermediate with one section of section for circular arc just
The drill bit cooperation of triangle can realize that can bore round hole can also bore square hole in the case where not having to more bit change.
It (3), can be with by being equipped with position precision and plane T-type sliding slot with high accuracy or screw hole on the utility model pedestal
Different clamping devices is rapidly replaced, fast pipeline operation reduces the time for the repositioning that replacement fixture needs.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of full-automatic pcb board perforating device of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the screw rod slide unit component of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the perforating mechanism of the utility model.
Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of grooved bit and limited block different perspectives.
Fig. 6 is that the slave computer of the utility model executes the execution command instruction flow chart of host computer.
Attached drawing mark
Pedestal 10, the first screw rod slide unit component 11, the first ball slide unit 12, the second ball slide unit 13, the second screw rod slide unit
Component 14, third screw rod slide unit component 15, the second ball slide unit 16, sliding block 17, the first sliding rail 18, the first fixed plate 19, second
Fixed plate 20, T-type sliding slot 21, screw hole 22, perforating mechanism 23, the first driving equipment 24, screw rod 25, the second sliding rail 26, ball
Slide unit 27, pulley 28, bottom plate 29, external interface 30, drill bit 31, the second driving equipment, limited block 33, third driving equipment 34,
It cranks arm 35, square hole 36, circular arc equilateral triangle section 37.
Specific embodiment
It is practical below in conjunction with this to keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of the utility model embodiment clearer
The technical solution in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described in attached drawing in novel embodiment, shows
So, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole embodiments.It is practical based on this
Embodiment in novel, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment is fallen within the protection scope of the utility model.Therefore, the implementation to the utility model provided in the accompanying drawings below
The detailed description of mode is not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, but is merely representative of the utility model
Selected embodiment.
It is illustrated in conjunction with structure and function of the Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 to a kind of full-automatic pcb board perforating device, specific as follows:
In the present embodiment, a kind of full-automatic pcb board perforating device, including pedestal 10, it beats configured with the first driving equipment 24 and with described
Holes mechanism 23 it is affixed to drive the perforating mechanism 23 carried out on X-axis, Y-axis and Z axis three axis it is mobile be configured at the bottom
The three-axis moving positioning mechanism of 10 top of seat.The perforating mechanism 23 includes that centre has one section of section for circular arc triangular knot
The drill bit 31 of structure, the second driving equipment 32 for being engaged with 31 upper end of drill bit and the drill bit 31 being driven to rotate, have one can
Square hole 36 across the drill bit 31 and the circular arc triangular section 37 in the drill bit 31 pass through the square hole 36
When can limit the limited block 33 of the 31 planar movement track of drill bit and connect with the limited block 33 to drive the limit
The third driving equipment 34 that position block 33 axially moves up and down along drill bit 31.Three-axis moving positioning mechanism includes being configured above pedestal
Side and the first screw rod slide unit component 11 for having the first ball slide unit 12 are located at the first screw rod slide unit component 11 each other
The other side above opposed pedestal is configured with the first sliding rail 18, and the first ball slide unit 12 is fixed in one end and the other end is logical
The the second screw rod slide unit component 14 for having the second ball slide unit 13 compatible with first sliding rail 18 of sliding block 17 is crossed, one end is solid
It is scheduled on the second ball slide unit 13 and the other end has the third screw rod slide unit component 15 of third ball slide unit 16 upward, with
And external interface 29.Each screw rod slide unit component is further configured with threaded screw rod 25, with each screw rod 25
First driving equipment 24 of one end occlusion, and be configured at the screw rod other end and the screw rod can be limited and carry out mobile bottom
Plate 29.It is equipped on the screw thread to match with the screw thread on the screw rod and each slide unit in each ball slide unit 27
Ball is configured between screw thread and the screw thread of the interior screw rod.First driving equipment 24 is screw rod stepper motor, described the
Two driving equipments 32 are motor, and the third driving equipment 34 is cylinder, the asynchronously or synchronously electricity that motor can be common for market
Machine, cylinder can be the common cylinder in the market such as SMC or SC, and external equipment and control system are common with the motor and cylinder
The systems such as PLC, these are simultaneously not belonging to the application content to be protected, just do not add to repeat herein.First screw rod is sliding
Platform component 11 is parallel to each other with first sliding rail 18.Each first driving equipment 24 is each equipped with processor, the processing
Device can be STM32 single-chip microcontroller.
In the present embodiment, each first driving equipment 24 obtains power supply by the external connector 29, and from logical
It crosses that external connector 29 is online with host computer, receives the further driving screw rod 25 from host computer and rotated.Screw rod 25
It can be by driving the ball sliding embedded in the ball between the screw rod 25 and the screw thread of the ball slide unit 27 when being rotated
Platform 27 is moved, and the screw rod 25 is clipped between the bottom plate 29 and first driving equipment 24, and can not move can only be by
The driving of first driving equipment 24 is rotated.
When the first screw rod slide unit component 11 receives the instruction of host computer, the first ball slide unit 12 can be described
It is moved under the driving of screw rod stepper motor along screw rod.In the present embodiment, in each bottom plate 29 and each described the
Two second sliding rails 26 parallel with the screw rod are accompanied between one driving equipment 24, second sliding rail is fixed in the bottom plate
29 with first driving equipment 24, connect configured with two groups with second sliding rail 26 on each ball slide unit 27
Pulley 28;Wherein, the pulley 28 can only be slided along second sliding rail 26.Two groups of pulleys 28 are configured at the screw rod
25 left and right sides, the pulley 28 are configured at the two sides of the ball slide unit 27, and second sliding rail 26 is cylinder long cylinder,
The shape of the pulley 28 can refer to Fig. 2, and second sliding rail 26 limits the ball slide unit 27 with the pulley 28 can only edge
Screw rod be moved forward and backward.So the first ball slide unit 12 can slide back and forth along screw rod, and further drives and be fixed on
The second screw rod slide unit component 14 on the first ball slide unit 12 is moved, likewise, the second screw rod slide unit component
The second ball slide unit 16 can be driven to be slided when the instruction of 14 reception host computers, and be further driven to be fixed on described the
Third screw rod slide unit component 15 on two ball slide units 16 is moved.
It is beaten by the full-automatic pcb board that the cooperation of the first and second above-mentioned screw rod slide unit components realizes the utility model
The plane positioning of aperture apparatus.
The third ball slide unit 16 configured on the third screw rod slide unit component 15 is connected with one and cranks arm 35, described to crank arm
35 are fixedly connected with the perforating mechanism 23.Screw rod stepper motor on the third screw rod slide unit component 15 drives the third
Ball slide unit 16 moves up and down, and is driven by way of reciprocal move up and down and is fixed in the puncher cranked arm on 35
Structure 23 carries out drilling operation.Increase by one cranks arm and can adjust the position of perforating mechanism clamping to a greater extent, and installation is also more square
Just, it can also be configured with the perforating mechanism of different model and size.
The Z axis locomotive function that full-automatic pcb board perforating device is realized by above-mentioned third screw rod slide unit component 15, passes through
First, second, and third screw rod slide unit component realizes the working ability of the full-automatic pcb board perforating device.
In conjunction with attached drawing 3, attached drawing 4 and attached drawing 5, in the present embodiment, the perforating mechanism 23 includes intermediate with one section section
Face is the drill bit 31 of circular arc triangular structure, the second drive for being engaged with 31 upper end of drill bit and the drill bit 31 being driven to rotate
It moves equipment 32, the square hole 36 that may pass through the drill bit 31 with one and is worn in the circular arc triangular section 37 of the drill bit 31
The limited block 33 of the 31 planar movement track of drill bit can be limited when crossing the square hole 36, connect use with the limited block 33
With the third driving equipment 34 for driving the limited block 33 axially to move up and down along drill bit 31.Wherein, the lower section of the drill bit 31
For triangle cutter head structure, when third driving equipment 34 receives instruction, and the limited block 33 is driven up to move, the circular arc
Positive triangle section 37 and the square hole 36 enter the state that is inserted through, and the square hole 36 drives to by second driving equipment 32
Drill bit 31 that is dynamic and rotating is limited, and the drill bit 31 can do public affairs in the square hole 36 while itself rotation
Turn.
Wherein, when circular arc equilateral triangle section 37 passes through the square hole 36 and rotates in the square hole 36, institute
State the side of three apex angles of each circular arc equilateral triangle section 37 when drill bit 31 often rotates a circle has with each inner surface of square hole 36
And an only public contact line, and drill bit 31 rotates side and the pros of three apex angles of each circular arc equilateral triangle section 37 each time
The position for the public contact line that each inner surface in shape hole 36 is contacted is consistent.Moreover, on 36 inner surface of square hole
In two opposed faces is orthogonal with the common edge of circular arc equilateral triangle section 37.At this point, the knife of the triangle cutter head of drill bit 31
Track of the point when being rotated is square, in this way, the function of square hole can be drilled out by realizing drill bit.Described
When three driving equipments 34 receive instruction the limited block 33 is driven to move down, the square hole 36 is detached from and the circular arc
The cooperation of triangular section 37, the drill bit 31 restore normally to rotate, at this point, the hole that the drill bit 31 drills out is round hole.
That is, track when being rotated using the limited block with square hole 36 to drill bit 31 is limited, realize not
With more bit change round hole and square hole can be drilled out to pcb board.
In the present embodiment, cranking arm 35 has and can accommodate the accommodation groove of limited block 33, the two sides in the slot of the accommodation groove with
Two outsides of limited block 33 are parallel, wherein the second driving equipment 32 35 is fixedly connected with cranking arm, limited block 33 drives with second and sets
Standby 32 are fixedly connected.When the second driving equipment 32 driving limited block 33 is up and down, two outsides of limited block 33 can be against
Two sides in the slot of accommodation groove are up and down, that is to say, that accommodation groove can be oriented to when limited block 33 is up and down, be prevented
Only the second driving equipment 32 drive limited block 33 it is up and down when have swing and cause limited block 33 to have can not be with circular arc
Triangular section 37 does interspersed movement.
Plane positioning, the third screw rod slide unit component reality realized from the cooperation of the first and second above-mentioned screw rod slide unit components
The mobile punching functions with positioning function and perforating mechanism 23 of existing Z axis, realize the full-automatic pcb board perforating device
The ability that three axis are mobile, position and process.
In the present embodiment, the first screw rod slide unit component 11 is fixed on the pedestal 10 by the first fixed plate 19
On;Wherein, first fixed plate 19 can limit the height of the first screw rod slide unit component 11.First sliding rail 18 is logical
The second fixed plate 20 is crossed to be fixed on the pedestal 10;Wherein, second fixed plate 20 can limit first sliding rail 18
Height.Height by adjusting first fixed plate 19 and second fixed plate 20 can make the second screw rod slide unit
Component 14 in the horizontal direction with 10 keeping parallelism of pedestal.The lower end of first fixed plate 19 and second fixed plate 20
It is fixed together by the fit form of screw, bolt, positioning pin or convex block and card slot and the pedestal 10, same described the
One fixed plate 19 and second fixed plate 20 can with same fixed connection mode respectively with the first screw rod slide unit component 11
It is fixed together with the first sliding rail 18.
Preferably, several groups of installations are equipped on first fixed plate 19 in second fixed plate 20 at a distance from fixing
Hole or mounting groove can be selected according to the stroke demand of perforating mechanism or the clamping device of pcb board.That is described
One screw rod slide unit component 11, the second screw rod slide unit component 14, third screw rod slide unit component 15 and the first sliding rail 18 and the bottom
The distance of seat upper surface is can be adjusted according to the height of fixture.
In the present embodiment, configured with a sliding block 17 and first sliding rail 18 below the second screw rod slide unit component 14
Cooperate and the sliding block 17 can only slide axially along first sliding rail 18, the first screw rod slide unit component 11 and described first
Sliding rail is parallel to each other.It can be that 10 upper surface of pedestal is parallel by above-mentioned guarantee the second screw rod slide unit component 14
Plane on slided.
In the present embodiment, the pedestal 10 is equipped with T-type sliding slot 21, which has the higher plane of precision,
It can be used for doing slide fit face.The T-type sliding slot can be used for being fixedly connected with the mechanism of clamping pcb board, while can be used to clamp
The mechanism of pcb board slides back and forth carry out pipelining by sliding slot on the pedestal 10.
In the present embodiment, the pedestal 10 is equipped with screw hole, and the screw hole can be used for the mechanism with clamping pcb board
It is fixedly connected, and the position of the screw hole is accurate and fixes, and in the pcb board of processing multiple types, is replaced with
New clamping device does not need to relocate after installing, and can call directly program and be processed, can save a large amount of school
To the time.Wherein, the clamping device for clamping pcb board is not belonging to the content of the utility model, does not just repeat at this.
The application separately provides a kind of application method of full-automatic pcb board perforating device, in the present embodiment, specific steps
Include:
S10: the processor receives the instruction of host computer and is interpreted and be calculated to described instruction and is mobile
Distance;
S20: the processor controls the three-axis moving positioning mechanism and the perforating mechanism is driven to move on X Y plane
And it positions;
S30: the processor controls the three-axis moving positioning mechanism and the perforating mechanism is driven to move simultaneously in Z-direction
Positioning.
In the present embodiment, first driving equipment 24 forms slave computer with the processor, wherein the host computer
It is primary only to send a line instruction, and executed in the slave computer and to have sent instruction after current instruction and tell the host computer oneself
The current command is executed, the host computer just will continue to send next instruction to the slave computer.
The processor is STM32 single-chip microcontroller in the present embodiment.
The host computer and slave computer is allowed to realize above-mentioned function, slave computer executes the execution command instruction process of host computer
Figure can refer to Fig. 6.It is specific as follows:
When writing the program of STM32 single-chip microcontroller, it is necessary first to which the thing done is exactly to initialize single-chip microcontroller.Here, needs pair
The operation that STM32 single-chip microcontroller is initialized.Firstly the need of the serial ports for defining STM32 single-chip microcontroller, it is specified that the relevant parameter of serial ports
Such as baud rate, simultaneously as needing single-chip microcontroller to make a response immediately when there is information to pass through serial communication, so needing to string
Port communications carry out out interrupting setting.Also need to define the I/O mouth that hardware needs to use simultaneously, in order to facilitate program to I/O mouthfuls
Operation change corresponding I/O mouthfuls of state by being operable to the variable by I/O mouthfuls of address assignment to variable.Pass through
After serial ports definition, the information that host computer sends over can be received by defining an array, by its step-by-step storage to number
In the corresponding position of group.
In order to distinguish command instruction and displacement commands, avoids the two from obscuring, used judgement sentence.On in order to prevent
Position machine continuously sends the generation that information causes information transmitting the situation of mistake occur, and host computer once only sends a line and refers to
It enables, if there is multirow command instruction needs to send, slave computer is needed to first carry out current instruction, send special instruction and tell
Host computer oneself has executed the current command, and host computer just will continue to send next instruction to slave computer at this time.
Before executing displacement commands, also need to judge by way of judgement whether to be displacement commands.If present instruction is
Displacement commands, it is necessary to present instruction be interpreted according to the format of displacement commands.The position that host computer has been generated
The format of information is explained, and format is " X/Y+ incremental displacement+designator ".Slave computer is by carrying out array first
Judgement is then read out four Bit Shift information, passes through formula it can be concluded that the displacement commands are which corresponding reference axis
The distance that should be moved at this time is calculated, formula is as follows:
△ X=array [2] * 1000+ array [3] * 100+ array [4] * 10+ array [5]
Instruction control the first, second, and third ball slide unit is assigned by host computer described in the above method back and forth to move
It is dynamic, realize quickly positioning, rapid processing.
In the present embodiment, the angle that first driving equipment 24 rotates is controlled to the rolling by the above method
The displacement of pearl slide unit 27 is more accurately controlled, wherein first driving equipment 24 drive the ball slide unit 27 into
The mobile minimal error of row can achieve 12um, and according to production requirement, the driving of first driving equipment 24 ball is sliding
Platform 27, which carries out mobile selectable precision interval, 12um~50um, and the processing offer that may be implemented to micro-aperture is higher
Machining accuracy and faster process velocity.
In conclusion the utility model allows the perforating device to carry out three axis by the way of three screw rod slide unit components
Movement.The utility model drives the screw rod stepper motor of screw rod rotation can be with by configuration processor i.e. STM32 single-chip microcontroller
Realize the quick positioning and rapid processing for controlling full-automatic pcb board perforating device.The utility model uses slidable and has
The sliding block of square hole and centre have the drill bit cooperation that one section of section is circular arc equilateral triangle can be in the feelings for not having to more bit change
Round hole can be bored by, which realizing under condition, can also bore square hole.
Above description is merely a prefered embodiment of the utility model, is not intended to limit the utility model, for
For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes may be made to the present invention.All spirit and original in the utility model
Within then, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of full-automatic pcb board perforating device characterized by comprising pedestal, perforating mechanism are set configured with the first driving
It is standby and affixed to drive the perforating mechanism to carry out the mobile configuration of three axis on X-axis, Y-axis and Z axis with the perforating mechanism
Three-axis moving positioning mechanism above the pedestal;The perforating mechanism includes that centre has one section of section for circular arc positive triangle
The drill bit of type structure, has one can wear at the second driving equipment for being engaged with one end of the drill bit and driving the drill bit rotation
It crosses the square hole of the drill bit and can be limited when the circular arc triangular section of the drill bit passes through the square hole described
It the limited block of drill bit planar movement track and connect with the limited block to drive the limited block in the axial direction of drill bit
The third driving equipment of lower movement;Wherein, the circular arc equilateral triangle section passes through the square hole and in the square hole
When interior rotation, the drill bit side of three apex angles of each circular arc equilateral triangle section and square hole when often rotating a circle
Each inner surface have and an only public contact line.
2. a kind of full-automatic pcb board perforating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the three-axis moving positioning
Mechanism further comprises: be configured at the upper side of pedestal and the first screw rod slide unit component with the first ball slide unit, be located at
The other side above first screw rod slide unit component pedestal opposite each other is fixed on described the configured with the first sliding rail, one end
It is sliding that one ball slide unit and the other end pass through sliding block the second screw rod for having the second ball slide unit compatible with first sliding rail
Platform component, one end are fixed on the second ball slide unit and the other end has the third screw rod slide unit of third ball slide unit upward
Component;Each screw rod slide unit component is further configured with the silk that threaded and one end is engaged with first driving equipment
Bar and with being configured at the screw rod other end and the pedestal that the screw rod carries out mobile bottom plate can be limited;Wherein, described
First screw rod slide unit component is parallel to each other with first sliding rail.
3. a kind of full-automatic pcb board perforating device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the perforating mechanism passes through
One cranks arm connect with the third ball slide unit, the slot for being equipped with and sliding up and down for the limited block of cranking arm, and described second
Driving equipment and the third driving equipment are fastenedly connected with described crank arm.
4. a kind of full-automatic pcb board perforating device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that each bottom plate with
Two second sliding rails parallel with the screw rod are configured between each screw rod stepper motor, each ball is sliding
Two groups of pulleys connecting with two second sliding rails are configured on platform;Wherein, the pulley along second sliding rail it is axial into
Row sliding.
5. a kind of full-automatic pcb board perforating device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the sliding block is fixed on institute
It states on the lower section of the second screw rod slide unit component and the sliding block configured with a sliding slot;Wherein, the sliding block passes through the sliding slot
It is slid back and forth along first sliding rail.
6. a kind of full-automatic pcb board perforating device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the first screw rod slide unit
Component is fixed on the base by the first fixed plate, and first sliding rail is fixed on the pedestal by the second fixed plate
On;Wherein, height of first fixed plate to limit the first screw rod slide unit component, second fixed plate is to limit
Make the height of first sliding rail.
7. a kind of full-automatic pcb board perforating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drill bit is that lower section is
Triangle cutter head structure;Wherein, the drill bit upper section is that circular arc triangular section passes through the triangular knife when square hole
The track of the point of a knife rotary motion of head is square.
8. a kind of full-automatic pcb board perforating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with T on the base
Type sliding slot.
9. a kind of full-automatic pcb board perforating device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped on the base
Screw hole.
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CN110370374A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-10-25 | 惠州市星创宇实业有限公司 | A kind of method of circuit board substrate capillary processing |
CN112109038A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-12-22 | 东风汽车股份有限公司 | Air dryer bush pressure equipment device with adjustable height |
CN112828339A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-25 | 昆山美赫精密机械有限公司 | Multifunctional machining equipment for workpiece fixing plate |
CN113618832A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-11-09 | 孙兴兴 | Shell processing equipment is used in VR glasses production |
CN114211563A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-03-22 | 深圳市辉煌线路板有限公司 | Drilling device for PCB production equipment |
CN114211561A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-03-22 | 南通禾弘电子科技有限公司 | Chip difference amount center compensation type circuit board perforating machine |
-
2018
- 2018-06-29 CN CN201821026392.9U patent/CN208375444U/en active Active
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110370374A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-10-25 | 惠州市星创宇实业有限公司 | A kind of method of circuit board substrate capillary processing |
CN112109038A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-12-22 | 东风汽车股份有限公司 | Air dryer bush pressure equipment device with adjustable height |
CN112109038B (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-04-12 | 东风汽车股份有限公司 | Air dryer bush pressure equipment device with adjustable height |
CN112828339A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-25 | 昆山美赫精密机械有限公司 | Multifunctional machining equipment for workpiece fixing plate |
CN113618832A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-11-09 | 孙兴兴 | Shell processing equipment is used in VR glasses production |
CN114211561A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-03-22 | 南通禾弘电子科技有限公司 | Chip difference amount center compensation type circuit board perforating machine |
CN114211563A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-03-22 | 深圳市辉煌线路板有限公司 | Drilling device for PCB production equipment |
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Effective date of registration: 20190625 Address after: Room 501, 146 Shiting Road, Siming District, Xiamen City, Fujian Province Patentee after: Xiamen Aiyong Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 350108 No. 200 Xiyuan Gong Road, Minhou County, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province Patentee before: Minjiang University |