CN208370301U - A kind of indirect labor's picking collection jujube device - Google Patents

A kind of indirect labor's picking collection jujube device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208370301U
CN208370301U CN201820900861.9U CN201820900861U CN208370301U CN 208370301 U CN208370301 U CN 208370301U CN 201820900861 U CN201820900861 U CN 201820900861U CN 208370301 U CN208370301 U CN 208370301U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
picking
picking lever
support frame
umbrella
jujube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820900861.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
千学明
马砚樵
许千斤
张维维
刘德荣
黄豪豪
陈富章
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Xian Technological University
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Xian Technological University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201820900861.9U priority Critical patent/CN208370301U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208370301U publication Critical patent/CN208370301U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

It is picked the utility model relates to a kind of indirect labor and collects jujube device, including picking lever, picking clamping unit, collection umbrella, support frame, vibration unit and movable pedestal;The top of picking lever is arranged in picking clamping unit, and picking clamping unit includes upper tooth and lower tooth, and upper tooth and lower tooth can be with respect to open and close movements;Picking lever is telescopic rod, collects umbrella in the lower section setting of picking lever, by setting support frame on the picking lever for collecting umbrella lower part, vibration unit is arranged inside support frame, and the bottom end of vibration unit and picking lever connects and can drive picking lever vertical vibrating;Movable pedestal is arranged in support frame surrounding.The movement by cam moving parts of the utility model drives picking lever vibration, and then completes its vibration for clamping jujube branch, alleviates the arduous of manpower hit the date;It collects umbrella to collect the jujube that vibration is fallen, reduces the workload for artificially collecting jujube;Collecting umbrella, support frame, vibration unit and movable pedestal can dismantle, and improve the portability of device.

Description

A kind of indirect labor's picking collection jujube device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to indirect labor and picks jujube engineering device technique field, and in particular to a kind of jujube picking collection dress It sets.
Background technique
According to " Chinese agriculture yearbook " statistics: between 27 years of 1979 to 2005, China's jujube total output is by 33.89 Ten thousand tons rise to 2,300,000 tons, increase 6.78 times, wherein since nineteen ninety-four, the average annual increasing degree of jujube is more than 11%. jujubes Plantation is mainly distributed on Hebei, Shandong, Henan, Shanxi, Shan Xiwu province (sorting with cultivated area), and the Xinjiang developed recently impetus is fast Suddenly.As it can be seen that the regional extensive and cultivated area sustainable growth of the plantation of jujube.
College of Horticulture of Xinjiang Agricultural Univ president Li Jiang investigation is thought: domestic jujube price is relatively stable, steadily increasing to be Main trend, so far from the eighties in last century, about 10 times of jujube price increase, but not yet occur overstocking on a large scale so far, price is steady In have liter.This investigation result illustrates that the demand of jujube in lasting rising, if the efficiency of jujube plantation is improved, will be easier to full Demand of the sufficient people to jujube.For example, investigation is learnt, jujube picking, collection work account for jujube and plant 24% workload, if improving Picking, the efficiency collected, it will improve being benefited for jujube farmer.
The mode of middle-size and small-size jujube garden picking jujube is mostly manually to strike branch by stock at present, and branch is made to generate vibration, Jujube is vibrated from branch, later manually picks up the jujube to fall to the ground.This mode not only laborious efficiency but also low.State What outer Mechaniaed harvest jujube used is Full automatic red date picking machine, but because its volume is big, requires height to jujube tree line-spacing, therefore uncomfortable Close the picking collection work of middle-size and small-size jujube garden.In order to solve this problem, jujube picking collection device is designed.Device liberation Laborious jujube, low efficiency, inconvenient three problems are collected in picking.
Summary of the invention
To solve existing technical problem, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of jujubes to pick collection device, Manually beaing trunk by long bamboo pole plucks jujube at present for solution, not only laborious efficiency but also low problem.
A kind of indirect labor's picking collection jujube device, including picking lever, picking clamping unit, collection umbrella, support frame, shake Moving cell and movable pedestal;The top of picking lever is arranged in the picking clamping unit, and picking clamping unit includes upper tooth under Tooth, upper tooth and lower tooth can be with respect to open and close movements;The picking lever is telescopic rod, and the receipts are arranged in the lower section of the picking lever Collect umbrella, by setting support frame as described above on the picking lever for collecting umbrella lower part, the vibration unit is arranged inside support frame, vibration The bottom end of moving cell and picking lever connects and can drive picking lever vertical vibrating;The activity pedestal is arranged in support frame surrounding.
Further, the vibration unit includes cam moving parts and power motor, the cam moving parts with adopt The lower end connection of bar is plucked, the power motor provides power for cam moving parts.
Further, support frame as described above includes inner tube, outer cylinder and locking bushing, lower end and the cam exercise group of said inner tube Part connection, the outer cylinder are set in outside inner tube and can slide up and down with respect to inner tube, and the locking bushing setting can be locked in outer tube lower end Determine the relative position of outer cylinder and inner tube, the upper tooth is fixed at inner tube top, and the lower tooth is arranged in outer cylinder top, lower tooth It is hooked with upper tooth.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The movement by cam moving parts of the utility model drives picking lever vibration, and then completes it and clamp jujube branch Vibration alleviates the arduous of manpower hit the date;The utility model collects umbrella and collects the jujube that vibration is fallen, and reduces and artificially collects jujube Workload;The utility model is collected umbrella, support frame, vibration unit and movable pedestal and can be dismantled, and improves device just The property taken.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of utility model device;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model picks clamping unit;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model support frame, vibration unit and movable pedestal;
In figure, 1- picking lever, 2- picking clamping unit, 3- collection umbrella, 4- support frame, 5- vibration unit, 6- activity pedestal, The upper tooth of 7-, 8- lower tooth.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below by specific embodiment combination attached drawing.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the utility model provides a kind of indirect labor's picking collection jujube device, including picking lever 1, it picks clamping unit 2, collect umbrella 3, support frame 4, vibration unit 5 and movable pedestal 6;The setting of picking clamping unit 2 exists The top of picking lever 1, picking clamping unit 2 includes upper tooth 7 and lower tooth 8, and upper tooth 7 and lower tooth 8 can be with respect to open and close movements;It is described to adopt Plucking bar 1 is telescopic rod, and the collection umbrella 3 is arranged in the lower section of the picking lever 1, leads on the picking lever 1 for collecting 3 lower part of umbrella Setting support frame as described above 4 is crossed, the vibration unit 5 is arranged inside support frame 4, and vibration unit 5 is connect with the bottom end of picking lever 1 And 1 vertical vibrating of picking lever can be driven;The activity pedestal 6 is arranged in 4 surrounding of support frame.
The vibration unit 5 includes cam moving parts and power motor, the lower end of the cam moving parts and picking lever Connection, the power motor provide power for cam moving parts.
The picking lever 1 includes inner tube, outer cylinder and locking bushing, and the lower end of said inner tube is connect with cam moving parts, institute State outer cylinder and be set in outside inner tube and can be slided up and down with respect to inner tube, the locking bushing be arranged outer tube lower end lockable outer cylinder with it is interior The relative position of pipe, the upper tooth 7 are fixed at inner tube top, and the lower tooth 8 is arranged in outer cylinder top, lower tooth 8 and upper tooth 7 It is hooked.
When the utility model is used, upper tooth 7 is hung on the jujube tree to be picked branch, outer cylinder is rotated, is allowed to head on lower tooth 8 It moves up until clamping branch, the relative position of locking bushing locking outer cylinder and inner tube is adjusted, at this point, in cam moving parts Connecting rod be in state perpendicular to the ground.It opens and collects umbrella 3, adjustment activity pedestal 6 is allowed to adapt to different states of ground.It will Power motor is placed in opening state, and the rotary motion of power motor is converted into high frequency numerical value and moved back and forth by cam moving parts, Can will it is vertical on jujube shake off to get off to fall into and collect in umbrella 3.
Use above specific case is illustrated the present invention, is merely used to help understand the present invention, not to limit The system present invention.For those skilled in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, can also make several simple It deduces, deform or replaces.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of indirect labor, which picks, collects jujube device, it is characterised in that: including picking lever (1), picking clamping unit (2), Collect umbrella (3), support frame (4), vibration unit (5) and movable pedestal (6);The picking clamping unit (2) is arranged in picking lever (1) top, picking clamping unit (2) includes upper tooth (7) and lower tooth (8), and upper tooth (7) and lower tooth (8) can be with respect to open and close movements; The picking lever (1) is telescopic rod, the collection umbrella (3) is arranged in the lower section of the picking lever (1), in the case where collecting umbrella (3) By setting support frame as described above (4) on the picking lever (1) in portion, vibration unit (5) setting is internal in support frame (4), vibration Unit (5) connect with the bottom end of picking lever (1) and can drive picking lever (1) vertical vibrating;The activity pedestal (6), which is arranged, is propping up Support (4) surrounding.
2. indirect labor, which picks, according to claim 1 collects jujube device, it is characterised in that: vibration unit (5) packet Cam moving parts and power motor are included, the lower end connection of the cam moving parts and picking lever, the power motor is convex It takes turns moving parts and power is provided.
3. indirect labor, which picks, according to claim 2 collects jujube device, it is characterised in that: the picking lever (1) includes The lower end of inner tube, outer cylinder and locking bushing, said inner tube is connect with cam moving parts, and the outer cylinder is set in can phase outside inner tube Inner tube is slided up and down, the relative position of outer tube lower end lockable outer cylinder and inner tube, the upper tooth is arranged in the locking bushing (7) it is fixed at inner tube top, the lower tooth (8) is arranged on outer cylinder top, and lower tooth (8) and upper tooth (7) are hooked.
CN201820900861.9U 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 A kind of indirect labor's picking collection jujube device Expired - Fee Related CN208370301U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820900861.9U CN208370301U (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 A kind of indirect labor's picking collection jujube device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820900861.9U CN208370301U (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 A kind of indirect labor's picking collection jujube device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208370301U true CN208370301U (en) 2019-01-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820900861.9U Expired - Fee Related CN208370301U (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 A kind of indirect labor's picking collection jujube device

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CN (1) CN208370301U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110651609A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-07 西安工业大学 Small-sized red date harvester

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110651609A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-07 西安工业大学 Small-sized red date harvester

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190115

Termination date: 20190612

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee