CN208358410U - Horizontal Machining centers cooling device - Google Patents
Horizontal Machining centers cooling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208358410U CN208358410U CN201820964138.7U CN201820964138U CN208358410U CN 208358410 U CN208358410 U CN 208358410U CN 201820964138 U CN201820964138 U CN 201820964138U CN 208358410 U CN208358410 U CN 208358410U
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- water
- workbench
- delivery hose
- inlet pipe
- cylinder body
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical fields of Workpiece machining apparatus, specifically disclose a kind of horizontal Machining centers cooling device, including rack, workbench, column and the telescopic cylinder for the platform that pushes the work forward are installed in rack, clamping device is installed on workbench, processing head is installed on column, cutter is installed on processing head;Cylinder body is installed by telescopic cylinder, piston is slidably connected in cylinder body, cylinder body is divided into left chamber and right chamber by piston, and piston is connected with piston rod, the output end connection of piston rod and telescopic cylinder;Left chamber is communicated with the first water inlet pipe and the first delivery hose, right chamber is communicated with the second water inlet pipe and the second delivery hose, check valve is mounted on first water inlet pipe, the second water inlet pipe, the first delivery hose and the second delivery hose, the free end of first delivery hose and the second delivery hose is respectively connected with spray head, and spray head is arranged towards workbench.The utility model can in process cool down workpiece, avoid workpiece heated excessive.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical fields of Workpiece machining apparatus, specifically disclose a kind of cooling dress of horizontal Machining centers
It sets.
Background technique
Horizontal Machining centers refers to main-shaft axis and workbench machining center disposed in parallel, mainly include workbench and
Column, column, which is equipped with, to be suitable for machining box-type zero along the processing head of column vertically and horizontally slided
Part.I is that the working principle of machining center is: for workpiece work in-process in the heart after clamped one time, computer can automatically select difference
Cutter, change machine spindle speed automatically, be sequentially completed the multistage manufacturing processes to workpiece, reduce the workpiece week between process
Turn, carrying and resting period, shortening process time, raising working efficiency have apparent economic benefit.But due to workpiece
In process, the frictional force occurred between workpiece and cutter makes the processing part of workpiece generate a large amount of heat, so that should
Partial workpiece is heated excessive and deformation occurs, influences the precision of work pieces process.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to provide a kind of horizontal Machining centers cooling device, to solve existing horizontal Machining centers to work
During part is processed, workpiece is due to heated the problem of excessively workpiece being caused to deform.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the utility model are as follows: horizontal Machining centers cooling device, including rack, machine
Level slidably connects workbench on frame, and the clamping device for clamping workpiece is equipped on workbench;It is fixedly connected in rack
There is column, being equipped on column can be equipped on the processing head that column vertically and horizontally slides, the processing head
Process tool for workpieces processing;The telescopic cylinder for the platform that pushes the work forward, telescopic cylinder are fixedly installed in the rack
Side is equipped with cylinder body, and piston is slidably connected in cylinder body, and cylinder body separation is independent left chamber and right chamber by piston, and piston is solid
Surely it is connected with piston rod, the one end of piston rod far from cylinder body is fixedly connected with the output end of the telescopic cylinder;The left chamber
With cooling water is filled in right chamber, left chamber is communicated with the first water inlet pipe and the first delivery hose, installs on the first water inlet pipe
There is the first check valve that cooling water is imported to left chamber, is equipped on the first delivery hose by the second of cooling water export left chamber
Check valve, the right chamber are communicated with the second water inlet pipe and the second delivery hose, are equipped on the second water inlet pipe and lead cooling water
Enter the third check valve of right chamber, the 4th check valve that cooling water is exported to right chamber is installed on the second delivery hose, it is described
First delivery hose and the second delivery hose are respectively connected with spray head far from one end of cylinder body, and the center of spray head towards workbench is set
It sets, the fixed frame for fixing the first delivery hose and the second delivery hose is fixedly connected on the processing head.
The working principle of this programme is: workpiece to be processed being placed at the center of workbench, clamping device is utilized
By Workpiece clamping, the horizontal direction along column slides processing head, so that the process tool installed on processing head is located at the upper of workpiece
Side, then processing head is slided along the vertical direction of column, so that process tool starts contact workpiece and starts to process to workpiece.Adding
During work cutter processes workpiece, start telescopic cylinder, realize reciprocatingly sliding for workbench, and then cooperates processing knife
Has the processing to workpiece.During telescopic cylinder work, since the piston rod of cylinder body and the output end of telescopic cylinder are fixed
Connection, therefore, piston rod follows the output end of telescopic cylinder to move together, and the piston being fixedly connected with piston rod is realized reciprocal sliding
It is dynamic, cause the volume of left chamber and right chamber among continuous variation, so that left chamber and the indoor cooling water of right chamber be sprayed
To the center of workbench, realization cools down the workpiece in process, while cooling water will generate in process
Iron filings wash away, avoid iron filings from having a adverse impact process.
The beneficial effect of this programme is: 1, in the present solution, pushing the work forward platform using telescopic cylinder, realizing the past of workbench
Multiple sliding, so that fixed workpiece on the table reciprocatingly slides, cooperation process tool is processed.2, it simultaneously, utilizes
Telescopic cylinder drives the intracorporal piston of cylinder mobile, reciprocatingly sliding for piston is realized, so that left chamber and the indoor cooling water of right chamber
Successively repeat constantly to spray to workpiece on workbench, realization cools down the workpiece in processing, avoid workpiece because by
Heat is excessive and deformation occurs, reduces the probability that warpage occurs in process for workpiece, improves the machining accuracy of workpiece.3, cooling
During water cools down to workpiece, the iron filings generated in process can be washed away, iron filings is avoided to produce process
Raw undesirable influence, reduces the machining accuracy of workpiece.
Further, the clamping device includes at least three fixed blocks, and fixed block is arranged along the even circumferential of workbench, institute
It states workbench and radially offers at least three sliding slots, each fixed block is fixedly connected with sliding block, and sliding block and sliding slot are sliding
It is dynamic to connect, several pin holes are radially offered on the workbench.
Workpiece is placed at the center of workbench, slide fixed block so that each fixed block with the side wall phase of workpiece
It supports, recycles bolt to be inserted into corresponding pin hole, fixed block is fixed, and then realize the fixation to workpiece.Due to fixed block
It is slidably connected on the table, therefore, the present apparatus can be suitable for processing different size of workpiece, improve this dress
The scope of application set.
Further, cavity, each pin hole connection cavity and extraneous, the bottom of cavity are offered inside the workbench
Wall offers outlet conduit, and outlet conduit is connected to cavity and the external world, is equipped with water filtering tank below outlet conduit.
The cooling water for spraying to table core flows into cavity through pin hole under the effect of gravity, then through outlet conduit stream
Out, it and flows into water filtering tank, from ground is flow to everywhere after avoiding cooling water from diffusing on the table, avoids staff because of ground
It is wet and slippery and fall down, lead to the generation of production accident.
Further, magnet is installed on the bottom wall of the water filtering tank.
Magnet can magnetic absorption iron filings, realize iron filings and cooling water quick separating.
Further, water tank is installed by the water filtering tank, cooling water is filled in water tank, water tank is communicated with water delivery
Pipe, water-supply-pipe are connected to water filtering tank far from one end of water tank, first water inlet pipe and the second water inlet pipe far from cylinder body one
End is connected to water tank.
Cooling water in water filtering tank enters in water tank through water-supply-pipe, and a part of cooling water in water tank is through the first water inlet
Pipe enters in left chamber, and a part of cooling water enters in right chamber through the second water inlet pipe, realizes recycling for cooling water, avoids
The waste of cooling water.
Further, the position of the water filtering tank is higher than the position of water tank.
Since the position of water filtering tank is higher than the position of water tank, the cooling water in water filtering tank can be in gravity
Directly enter in water tank through water-supply-pipe down, is not necessarily to other power, it is energy saving.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of horizontal Machining centers cooling device in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the top view of cylinder body in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
It is further described below by specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: workbench 1, fixed block 2, pin hole 3, column 4, processing head 5, processing
Cutter 6, telescopic cylinder 7, cylinder body 8, piston 9, left chamber 10, right chamber 11, piston rod 12, the water outlet of the first water inlet pipe 13, first
Hose 14, the first check valve 15, second one-way valve 16, the second water inlet pipe 17, the second delivery hose 18, third check valve 19,
Four check valves 20, spray head 21, fixed frame 22, cavity 23, outlet conduit 24, water filtering tank 25, magnet 26, water tank 27, water-supply-pipe
28, workpiece 29, bolt 30.
The present embodiment is basic as shown in Figure 1, horizontal Machining centers cooling device, including rack, and horizontal sliding connects in rack
It is connected to workbench 1, the clamping device for clamping workpiece 29 is installed on workbench 1.Clamping device includes four fixed blocks 2,
Fixed block 2 arranges that fixed block 2 is fixedly connected with rubber towards the side at 1 center of workbench along the even circumferential of workbench 1
Layer.Workbench 1 is radially opened up there are four sliding slot, and each fixed block 2 is fixedly connected with sliding block, and sliding block and sliding slot sliding connect
It connects, several pin holes 3 is radially offered on workbench 1.
Column 4 is fixedly connected in rack, being equipped on column 4 can vertically and horizontally slide along column 4
Processing head 5 is equipped with the process tool 6 for workpieces processing 29 on processing head 5.
The right of workbench 1 is fixedly installed with the telescopic cylinder 7 for the platform 1 that pushes the work forward, and is equipped with cylinder by telescopic cylinder 7
Body 8 slidably connects piston 9 as shown in connection with fig. 2 in cylinder body 8, the separation of cylinder body 8 is independent left chamber 10 and right chamber by piston 9
Room 11 is fixedly connected with piston rod 12 on the left side wall of piston 9, and the left end of piston rod 12 and the output end of telescopic cylinder 7 are fixed
Connection.
Cooling water is filled in left chamber 10 and right chamber 11, left chamber 10 is communicated with the first water inlet pipe 13 and the first water outlet
Hose 14 is equipped with the first check valve 15 that cooling water is imported to left chamber 10, the first delivery hose 14 on first water inlet pipe 13
On be equipped with by cooling water export left chamber 10 second one-way valve 16;Right chamber 11 is communicated with the second water inlet pipe 17 and second and goes out
Water hose 18 is equipped with the third check valve 19 that cooling water is imported to right chamber 11, the second delivery hose on second water inlet pipe 17
It is equipped on 18 by the 4th check valve 20 of cooling water export right chamber 11.First delivery hose 14 and the second delivery hose 18
Top is respectively connected with spray head 21, and spray head 21 is arranged towards the center of workbench 1, is fixedly connected on processing head 5 for fixing the
The fixed frame 22 of one delivery hose 14 and the second delivery hose 18.
The inside of workbench 1 offers cavity 23, and each pin hole 3 is connected to cavity 23 and the external world, and the bottom wall of cavity 23 is opened
Equipped with outlet conduit 24, outlet conduit 24 is connected to cavity 23 and the external world, is equipped with water filtering tank 25, water filtering tank below outlet conduit 24
Magnet 26 is installed on 25 bottom wall.The lower section of water filtering tank 25 is equipped with water tank 27, fills cooling water in water tank 27.Water storage
Case 27 is communicated with water-supply-pipe 28, and the top of water-supply-pipe 28 is connected to water filtering tank 25, the first water inlet pipe 13 and the second water inlet pipe 17
Lower end is connected to water tank 27.
When specific works, workpiece 29 to be processed is placed at the center of workbench 1, pushes four fixed blocks 2 to work
Make to slide at the center of platform 1, until the side wall of each fixed block 2 and workpiece 29 offsets, at this point, being inserted into pin hole using bolt 30
Workpiece 29, is stably fixed on workbench 1 by the position that fixed block 2 is fixed in 3 to realize.
Processing head 5 is slid back and forth, so that processing head 5 is located at the top of workpiece 29, then by 5 slide downward of processing head, so that
Process tool 6 on processing head 5 starts contact workpiece 29 and processes to workpiece 29.Workpiece 29 is carried out in process tool 6
During processing, start telescopic cylinder 7, realizes that the left and right of workbench 1 reciprocatingly slides, and then cooperate process tool 6 to workpiece
29 processing.During telescopic cylinder 7 works, due to the piston rod 12 of cylinder body 8 and the fixed company of the output end of telescopic cylinder 7
It connects, therefore, piston rod 12 follows the output end of telescopic cylinder 7 to move together, and the piston 9 being fixedly connected with piston rod 12 realizes a left side
The right side reciprocatingly slides.
When piston 9 slides to the left, the volume of left chamber 10 reduces, and the cooling water in left chamber 10 is through the first delivery hose
14 are forced out and spray to the workpiece 29 in processing through spray head 21, while 11 volume of right chamber increases, the cooling water in water tank 27
It is inhaled into right chamber 11 through the second water inlet pipe 17;When piston 9 slides to the right, the volume of right chamber 11 reduces, right chamber 11
Interior cooling water is forced out through the second delivery hose 18 and sprays to the workpiece 29 in processing, while 10 volume of left chamber through spray head 21
Increase, the cooling water in water tank 27 is inhaled into left chamber 10 through the first water inlet pipe 13.With this, realize in process
Workpiece 29 cools down, and avoiding workpiece 29, deformation occurs due to heated excessive, reduces the probability that warpage occurs for workpiece 29.Together
When cooling water the iron filings generated in process are washed away, avoid iron filings from having a adverse impact process.
Cooling water on workbench 1 flows into cavity 23 through pin hole 3 under the effect of gravity, then flows through outlet conduit 24
Out, it and flows into water filtering tank 25.Due to being installed with magnet 26 on the bottom wall of water filtering tank 25, the magnetic absorption cooling water immediately of magnet 26
Interior iron filings realize the quick separating of cooling water and iron filings.When the liquid level of the cooling water in water filtering tank 25 rises to water-supply-pipe 28
When place, cooling water enters in water tank 27 through water-supply-pipe 28, realizes recycling for cooling water, avoids the waste of water resource.
Above-described is only the embodiments of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are herein in scheme
It does not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, in the premise for not departing from the utility model structure
Under, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as the protection scope of the utility model, these all will not influence
The effect and patent practicability that the utility model is implemented.
Claims (6)
1. horizontal Machining centers cooling device, including rack, level slidably connects workbench in rack, is equipped on workbench
Clamping device for clamping workpiece;Column is fixedly connected in rack, being equipped on column can be along column vertical direction and water
Square to sliding processing head, the process tool for workpieces processing is installed on the processing head;It is characterized by: the machine
It is fixedly installed with the telescopic cylinder for the platform that pushes the work forward on frame, cylinder body is installed by telescopic cylinder, is slidably connected in cylinder body
Cylinder body separation is independent left chamber and right chamber by piston, piston, and piston is fixedly connected with piston rod, and piston rod is far from cylinder body
One end be fixedly connected with the output end of the telescopic cylinder;Cooling water, left chamber are filled in the left chamber and right chamber
It is communicated with the first water inlet pipe and the first delivery hose, is equipped on the first water inlet pipe unidirectional by the first of cooling water importing left chamber
Valve is equipped with the second one-way valve of cooling water export left chamber on the first delivery hose, the right chamber be communicated with second into
Water pipe and the second delivery hose are equipped with the third check valve that cooling water is imported to right chamber, the second water outlet on the second water inlet pipe
It is equipped on hose by the 4th check valve of cooling water export right chamber, first delivery hose and the second delivery hose are separate
One end of cylinder body is respectively connected with spray head, and spray head is arranged towards the center of workbench, is fixedly connected on the processing head for solid
The fixed frame of fixed first delivery hose and the second delivery hose.
2. horizontal Machining centers cooling device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the clamping device includes at least
Three fixed blocks, fixed block arrange that the workbench radially offers at least three sliding slots along the even circumferential of workbench,
Each fixed block is fixedly connected with sliding block, and sliding block is slidably connected with sliding slot, radially offers on the workbench
Several pin holes.
3. horizontal Machining centers cooling device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: offered inside the workbench
Cavity, each pin hole connection cavity and extraneous, the bottom wall of cavity offer outlet conduit, outlet conduit be connected to cavity with
The external world, outlet conduit lower section are equipped with water filtering tank.
4. horizontal Machining centers cooling device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: pacify on the bottom wall of the water filtering tank
Equipped with magnet.
5. horizontal Machining centers cooling device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: be equipped with storage by the water filtering tank
Water tank fills cooling water in water tank, and water tank is communicated with water-supply-pipe, and water-supply-pipe is connected to drainage far from one end of water tank
Case, first water inlet pipe and the second water inlet pipe are connected to water tank far from one end of cylinder body.
6. horizontal Machining centers cooling device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the position of the water filtering tank is higher than
The position of water tank.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820964138.7U CN208358410U (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | Horizontal Machining centers cooling device |
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CN201820964138.7U CN208358410U (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | Horizontal Machining centers cooling device |
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CN208358410U true CN208358410U (en) | 2019-01-11 |
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CN201820964138.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208358410U (en) | 2018-06-15 | 2018-06-15 | Horizontal Machining centers cooling device |
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Cited By (9)
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CN110774051A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2020-02-11 | 浙江合奥机械科技有限公司 | Machine tool cooling device based on machining center |
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2018
- 2018-06-15 CN CN201820964138.7U patent/CN208358410U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (12)
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CN110774051A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2020-02-11 | 浙江合奥机械科技有限公司 | Machine tool cooling device based on machining center |
CN110774051B (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2020-09-15 | 阜阳汇中芯自动化技术有限公司 | Machine tool cooling device based on machining center |
CN111136388A (en) * | 2020-01-22 | 2020-05-12 | 李光普 | Efficient dust removal type laser cutting machine for machining thick metal plates |
CN111730648A (en) * | 2020-05-17 | 2020-10-02 | 杨玉茜 | Cutting dust removal device after printing |
CN111774635A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-10-16 | 安徽利锋机械科技有限公司 | Intermittent type formula electric cutting machine removes seat |
CN111761150A (en) * | 2020-08-13 | 2020-10-13 | 江苏江航智飞机发动机部件研究院有限公司 | Workbench of electric spark cutting machine tool |
CN112775461A (en) * | 2020-12-26 | 2021-05-11 | 邵久斤 | Drilling equipment is used in processing of general machine part |
CN114178113A (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-03-15 | 中建新疆建工(集团)有限公司 | Decorative coating spraying device and method for steel structure |
CN114473620A (en) * | 2022-04-04 | 2022-05-13 | 丹东富田精工机械有限公司 | Numerical control machine tool capable of synchronously cleaning waste materials |
CN114473620B (en) * | 2022-04-04 | 2023-04-07 | 丹东富田精工机械有限公司 | Numerical control machine tool capable of synchronously cleaning waste materials |
CN114992979A (en) * | 2022-05-06 | 2022-09-02 | 重庆源源龙脉食品有限公司 | Automatic production line for Yinmi cold environment |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190111 Termination date: 20200615 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |